CN219324315U - A separation mechanism of a propolis extracting and concentrating machine - Google Patents
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 10
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及蜂胶提取浓缩机技术领域,具体为一种蜂胶提取浓缩机的分离机构。The utility model relates to the technical field of a propolis extracting and concentrating machine, in particular to a separation mechanism of a propolis extracting and concentrating machine.
背景技术Background technique
蜂胶是蜜蜂采集植物腋芽分泌物并混合自身物资,涂抹于蜂巢缝隙或内壁上的物质,它具有良好的杀菌防霉作用,对于人类许多的炎症和疾病有特殊的疗效,是一种天然的药物,由于天然蜂胶中含有较多的蜂蜡和其他杂质,因此必须经过提纯才能,在对蜂胶的提取过程中,对提取浓缩机的使用频率也越来越高,蜂胶提取浓缩机对蜂胶的提取起到了举足轻重的作用。Propolis is a material that bees collect from the axillary bud secretions of plants and mix their own materials, and apply them on the gaps or inner walls of the hive. It has a good bactericidal and anti-mildew effect, and has special curative effects on many human inflammations and diseases. It is a natural medicine , because natural propolis contains more beeswax and other impurities, it must be purified. In the process of propolis extraction, the frequency of use of extraction and concentrators is also increasing. reached a pivotal role.
在使用蜂胶提取浓缩机对蜂胶进行提取时,对蜂胶原料的分离步骤也十分重要,能够将蜂胶原料中的蜂蜡和其它杂质分离,将蜂蜡和其它杂质分离后,为后续的提取浓缩过程提供便利,但是在对蜂胶原料分离的过程中,会出现杂质堵塞分离机构的问题,出现杂质堵塞的问题后,会影响到该分离机构分离效果,降低了该分离机构的分离效果。When using a propolis extraction and concentrator to extract propolis, the separation step of the propolis raw material is also very important. It can separate the beeswax and other impurities in the propolis raw material. After separating the beeswax and other impurities, it provides convenience for the subsequent extraction and concentration process. , but in the process of separating propolis raw materials, there will be a problem of impurities blocking the separation mechanism. After the problem of impurities blocking occurs, the separation effect of the separation mechanism will be affected and the separation effect of the separation mechanism will be reduced.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种蜂胶提取浓缩机的分离机构,具备分离效果好的优点,解决了杂质堵塞分离机构进而影响分离效果的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a separation mechanism of a propolis extracting and concentrating machine, which has the advantage of good separation effect and solves the problem that impurities block the separation mechanism and affect the separation effect.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种蜂胶提取浓缩机的分离机构,包括工作台,所述工作台的上表面固定有分离仓,所述分离仓的上表面设有提取机构,所述工作台的下表面焊接有支撑脚,所述工作台的下表面设有清理机构;In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical proposal: a separation mechanism of a propolis extracting and concentrating machine, including a workbench, the upper surface of the workbench is fixed with a separation chamber, and the upper surface of the separation chamber is provided with an extraction mechanism , the lower surface of the workbench is welded with supporting feet, and the lower surface of the workbench is provided with a cleaning mechanism;
所述提取机构包括驱动组件和离心组件,所述驱动组件包括固定在分离仓上表面的驱动电机,所述驱动电机输出轴的外侧固定有被其驱动着做圆周运动的第一皮带轮,所述第一皮带轮输出轴的外侧通过皮带传动连接有第二皮带轮,所述第二皮带轮的内部固定有轴杆,所述轴杆的外侧固定有齿轮,所述齿轮的外侧啮合有齿圈。The extracting mechanism includes a drive assembly and a centrifugal assembly, the drive assembly includes a drive motor fixed on the upper surface of the separation chamber, the outer side of the output shaft of the drive motor is fixed with a first pulley driven by it to perform circular motion, the The outer side of the output shaft of the first pulley is connected with the second pulley through a belt transmission, the inside of the second pulley is fixed with a shaft, the outer side of the shaft is fixed with a gear, and the outer side of the gear is meshed with a ring gear.
进一步,所述离心组件包括固定在齿圈内部的离心仓,所述离心仓的左右两侧均开设有安装口,所述安装口的内部固定有过滤板,所述驱动电机输出轴的外侧固定有被其驱动着做圆周运动的活动杆,所述活动杆的左右两侧均固定有搅拌叶,左右两侧所述搅拌叶相背的一侧均固定有刷条。Further, the centrifugal assembly includes a centrifugal chamber fixed inside the ring gear, and the left and right sides of the centrifugal chamber are provided with installation ports, the inside of the installation port is fixed with a filter plate, and the outer side of the output shaft of the drive motor is fixed There is an movable rod driven by it to perform circular motion, stirring blades are fixed on the left and right sides of the movable rod, and brush strips are fixed on the opposite sides of the stirring blades on the left and right sides.
进一步,所述离心仓的上表面开设有进料口,两个所述刷条相背的一侧均固定有与过滤板贴合的金属毛刷。Further, the upper surface of the centrifugal bin is provided with a feeding port, and the opposite sides of the two brush strips are fixed with metal brushes attached to the filter plates.
进一步,所述离心仓的下表面固定有限位杆,所述工作台的上表面开设有限位槽,所述限位杆滑动连接在限位槽的内部。Further, the lower surface of the centrifugal chamber is fixed with a limit rod, the upper surface of the workbench is provided with a limit groove, and the limit rod is slidably connected inside the limit groove.
进一步,所述清理机构包括固定在工作台下表面的收集仓,所述离心仓的下表面开设有卸渣口,所述卸渣口的内部放置有密封塞,所述密封塞的左右两侧均固定有垫片,所述垫片的下表面螺纹连接有紧固螺栓。Further, the cleaning mechanism includes a collection bin fixed on the lower surface of the workbench, the lower surface of the centrifugal bin is provided with a slag discharge port, and a sealing plug is placed inside the slag discharge port, and the left and right sides of the sealing plug are Gaskets are all fixed, and fastening bolts are threaded on the lower surface of the gaskets.
进一步,所述垫片的下表面开设有供紧固螺栓贯穿的螺纹通孔,所述螺纹通孔与紧固螺栓螺纹连接。Further, the lower surface of the gasket is provided with a threaded through hole through which the fastening bolt penetrates, and the threaded through hole is threadedly connected with the fastening bolt.
进一步,所述工作台的上表面开设有卸料口,所述收集仓的下表面连通有出料管。Further, the upper surface of the workbench is provided with a discharge port, and the lower surface of the collection bin is connected with a discharge pipe.
与现有技术相比,本申请的技术方案具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present application has the following beneficial effects:
1、该蜂胶提取浓缩机的分离机构,在该蜂胶提取浓缩机的分离机构中设置了提取机构,经提取机构中各结构之间的相互配合,通过设置驱动电机、活动杆、搅拌叶和刷条,实现对附着在过滤板上的杂质的清理,保证了分离出来的蜂胶的出料通畅,不会出现杂质堵塞的情况,保证了分离步骤的正常运行,提高了该分离机构的分离效果,从整体上提高了该分离机构的实用性。1. The separating mechanism of the propolis extracting and concentrating machine is provided with an extracting mechanism in the separating mechanism of the propolis extracting and concentrating machine. Through the mutual cooperation between the structures in the propolis extracting mechanism, the driving motor, the movable rod, the stirring blade and the brush are set. strips, realize the cleaning of the impurities attached to the filter plate, ensure the unobstructed discharge of the separated propolis, prevent the clogging of impurities, ensure the normal operation of the separation step, and improve the separation effect of the separation mechanism. The practicability of the separation mechanism is improved as a whole.
2、该蜂胶提取浓缩机的分离机构,在该蜂胶提取浓缩机的分离机构中设置了清理机构,经清理机构中各结构之间的相互配合,当对蜂胶分离完成后,方便了对离心仓内部杂质的清理,使杂质不会影响到下一次的分离步骤,方便了工作人员对该分离机构的清洁。2. The separation mechanism of the propolis extracting and concentrating machine is provided with a cleaning mechanism in the separating mechanism of the propolis extracting and concentrating machine. After the mutual cooperation between the structures in the cleaning mechanism, after the separation of propolis is completed, it is convenient to clean the centrifugal chamber. The cleaning of the internal impurities prevents the impurities from affecting the next separation step, which facilitates the cleaning of the separation mechanism by the staff.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提取机构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the extraction mechanism of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型清理机构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the utility model cleaning mechanism;
图4为本实用新型图3中A处结构放大示意图。Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in Fig. 3 of the present utility model.
图中:1工作台、2分离仓、3提取机构、301驱动电机、302第一皮带轮、303第二皮带轮、304轴杆、305齿轮、306齿圈、307离心仓、308安装口、309过滤板、310活动杆、311搅拌叶、312刷条、4支撑脚、5清理机构、501收集仓、502卸渣口、503密封塞、504垫片、505紧固螺栓。In the figure: 1 workbench, 2 separation chamber, 3 extraction mechanism, 301 drive motor, 302 first pulley, 303 second pulley, 304 shaft, 305 gear, 306 ring gear, 307 centrifugal chamber, 308 installation port, 309 filter Plate, 310 movable rod, 311 stirring blade, 312 brush bar, 4 supporting feet, 5 cleaning mechanism, 501 collecting bin, 502 slag discharge port, 503 sealing plug, 504 gasket, 505 fastening bolt.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1,本实施例中的一种蜂胶提取浓缩机的分离机构,包括工作台1,工作台1的上表面固定有分离仓2,分离仓2的上表面设有提取机构3,工作台1的下表面焊接有支撑脚4,支撑脚4对整个分离机构起到支撑的作用,工作台1的下表面设有清理机构5。Please refer to Fig. 1, the separation mechanism of a kind of propolis extracting concentrator in the present embodiment comprises
请参阅图2,为了保证该分离机构的分离效果,防止杂质堵塞,本实施例中的提取机构3包括驱动组件和离心组件,驱动组件包括固定在分离仓2上表面的驱动电机301,驱动电机301输出轴的外侧固定有被其驱动着做圆周运动的第一皮带轮302,第一皮带轮302输出轴的外侧通过皮带传动连接有第二皮带轮303,第二皮带轮303的内部固定有轴杆304,轴杆304的外侧固定有齿轮305,齿轮305的外侧啮合有齿圈306。Please refer to Fig. 2, in order to ensure the separation effect of the separation mechanism and prevent impurities from clogging, the
其中,离心组件包括固定在齿圈306内部的离心仓307,离心仓307的左右两侧均开设有安装口308,安装口308的内部固定有过滤板309,过滤板309仅供蜂胶通过,蜂蜡和其它杂质无法通过,驱动电机301输出轴的外侧固定有被其驱动着做圆周运动的活动杆310,活动杆310的左右两侧均固定有搅拌叶311,左右两侧搅拌叶311相背的一侧均固定有刷条312。Wherein, the centrifugal component includes a
可以理解的是,启动驱动电机301,驱动电机301的输出轴开始旋转,带动第一皮带轮302开始旋转,受到皮带的传动作用,第一皮带轮302的旋转带动第二皮带轮303开始旋转,第二皮带轮303的旋转带动齿轮305开始旋转,啮合在齿轮305外侧的齿圈306同时开始旋转,齿圈306的旋转带动其内部的离心仓307开始旋转。It can be understood that when the driving
离心仓307的下表面固定有限位杆,工作台1的上表面开设有限位槽,限位杆滑动连接在限位槽的内部,限位杆和限位槽起到对离心仓307的定位和支撑作用,离心仓307的上表面开设有进料口,进料口为蜂胶原料进入离心仓307的通道,两个刷条312相背的一侧均固定有与过滤板309贴合的金属毛刷,金属毛刷为市面上常见的物品,用于将附着在过滤板309上的杂质刷掉。The lower surface of the
通过离心仓307的旋转,使其内部的蜂胶原料做离心运动,将蜂胶和其它杂质分开。Through the rotation of the
请参阅图3-4,为了方便对离心仓307内部杂质的清理,本实施例中的清理机构5包括固定在工作台1下表面的收集仓501,收集仓501用于收集蜂胶,离心仓307的下表面开设有卸渣口502,卸渣口502为杂质离开离心仓307的通道,卸渣口502的内部放置有密封塞503,密封塞503的左右两侧均固定有垫片504,垫片504的下表面螺纹连接有紧固螺栓505。Please refer to Fig. 3-4, in order to facilitate the cleaning of impurities inside the
其中,垫片504的下表面开设有供紧固螺栓505贯穿的螺纹通孔,螺纹通孔与紧固螺栓505螺纹连接,工作台1的上表面开设有卸料口,卸料口为分离后的蜂胶到达收集仓501的通道,收集仓501的下表面连通有出料管,出料管为蜂胶离开收集仓501的通道。Wherein, the lower surface of the
上述实施例的工作原理为:The working principle of the above-mentioned embodiment is:
(1)当需要使用该分离机构对蜂胶原料进行分离时,首先工作人员将需要分离的蜂胶原料从离心仓307上表面开设的进料口通入,使了需要分离的蜂胶原料进入到离心仓307的内部,此时启动驱动电机301,驱动电机301的输出轴开始旋转,带动第一皮带轮302开始旋转,受到皮带的传动作用,第一皮带轮302的旋转带动第二皮带轮303开始旋转,第二皮带轮303的旋转带动齿轮305开始旋转,啮合在齿轮305外侧的齿圈306同时开始旋转,齿圈306的旋转带动其内部的离心仓307开始旋转。(1) When it is necessary to use the separation mechanism to separate the propolis raw material, firstly, the staff will feed the propolis raw material to be separated from the feeding port opened on the upper surface of the
(2)离心仓307开始旋转后,带动其内部的蜂胶原料做离心运动,蜂胶原料中的蜂蜡和其他杂质随着离心仓307做离心运动,分离后的蜂胶从过滤板309通道,到达离心仓307的外部,从卸料口掉入工作台1下表面的收集仓501中,驱动电机301输出轴的旋转同时带动活动杆310开始旋转,活动杆310的旋转带动搅拌叶311、刷条312、和金属毛刷同时旋转,金属毛刷在旋转的过程中,将附着在过滤板309上的杂质刷掉,当分离过程结束后,工作人员将紧固螺栓505取下,将密封塞503从卸渣口502中取出,此时对离心仓307内部的杂质进行清理。(2) After the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117065949A (en) * | 2023-10-11 | 2023-11-17 | 江苏蜂奥生物科技有限公司 | A centrifugal separation device for propolis extraction |
-
2022
- 2022-12-08 CN CN202223284850.8U patent/CN219324315U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117065949A (en) * | 2023-10-11 | 2023-11-17 | 江苏蜂奥生物科技有限公司 | A centrifugal separation device for propolis extraction |
| CN117065949B (en) * | 2023-10-11 | 2023-12-15 | 江苏蜂奥生物科技有限公司 | Centrifugal separation device for propolis extraction |
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