CN219318959U

CN219318959U - Fertilizer drying device

Info

Publication number: CN219318959U
Application number: CN202320082841.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁爱林
Original assignee: Tangxian Jingyexin Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Tangxian Jingyexin Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-28
Filing date: 2023-01-28
Publication date: 2023-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying device for organic fertilizer, which relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing and comprises a device main body, wherein the device main body comprises an air pipe, a partition plate, a crushing device, a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt, the top of the device main body is provided with a first air blowing device, one side of the device main body is provided with a feed inlet, the other side of the device main body is provided with a first motor, the inside of the device main body is provided with the air pipe, the inside of the air pipe is provided with a second air blowing device, the second air blowing device is sleeved outside the output end of the second motor, one side of the air pipe is provided with a guide plate, and one end of the bottom of the guide plate is provided with a heating pipe.

Description

Fertilizer drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, in particular to an organic fertilizer drying device.

Background

Along with the rapid development of agriculture, agricultural and sideline products are more and more emphasized, livestock manure contains rich nutrition components and microelements and is a good organic fertilizer, so that the livestock manure recycling treatment is more and more emphasized, the manure needs to be dried in the manure treatment process, thus the subsequent processing treatment is convenient, the Chinese patent No. CN209415981U discloses an organic fertilizer drying device which comprises a box body and a baffle plate, the top of the box body is provided with a feed inlet, an infrared heating area is formed by the baffle plate and the box body, a plurality of layers of conveyor belts are arranged in the infrared heating area in a staggered manner, an infrared heater is arranged above each layer of conveyor belt, the start end portion top of every layer of conveyer belt is equipped with the swash plate that links to each other with the box lateral wall, be equipped with the heating zone export on the baffle, the baffle below is equipped with the bottom plate that links to each other with the box, baffle below forms hot-blast stoving district with bottom plate top space, the bottom plate is equipped with stoving district export in the direction that is opposite to the heating zone export, although the device combines together infrared heating drying and hot-blast stoving, improve the efficiency of fertilizer stoving, reduce the energy consumption, and through humidity transducer to the monitoring of fertilizer moderate degree, reach the controllable purpose of effect of drying to the fertilizer, but the device is lower to thermal utilization efficiency, the power consumption is big, use cost is high, and the device is not thoroughly to the inside stoving of great excrement and urine.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an organic fertilizer drying device, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fertilizer drying device, includes the device main part, the device main part includes tuber pipe, baffle, reducing mechanism, first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt, device main part top is equipped with first blast apparatus, and device main part one side is equipped with the feed inlet to first motor is installed to device main part opposite side, the inside tuber pipe that is equipped with of device main part, the inside second blast apparatus that is equipped with of tuber pipe, second blast apparatus suit is outside in second motor output, tuber pipe one side is equipped with the guide plate, guide plate bottom one end is equipped with the heating pipe, tuber pipe bottom and wind channel intercommunication, wind channel bottom and baffle intercommunication, the baffle bottom is equipped with the second conveyer belt, second conveyer belt below is equipped with first conveyer belt, and first conveyer belt below is equipped with the third conveyer belt, the second conveyer belt passes through the conveyer belt and is connected with the third motor drive, first conveyer belt is connected with the fourth motor drive, third conveyer belt below is equipped with the flitch, flitch bottom is equipped with the discharge gate.

Preferably, the crushing device is installed to second conveyer belt and first conveyer belt one end, the inside blade that is equipped with of crushing device, the blade is equipped with two, is connected through the drive belt transmission each other between two blades, and the blade passes through the drive belt and is connected with first motor transmission.

Preferably, the surfaces of the first conveyer belt, the second conveyer belt and the third conveyer belt are provided with sieve holes, and the first conveyer belt, the second conveyer belt and the third conveyer belt are distributed in a vertically staggered manner.

Preferably, two crushing devices are arranged, and two sides of each crushing device are in slope structures.

Preferably, the air duct side is provided with a hole groove, and two sides in the middle of the hole groove are welded with one end of the guide plate.

Preferably, a rectangular hole groove is formed in one end surface of the partition plate, a heating pipe is arranged above the rectangular hole groove, and a combustor is arranged inside the heating pipe.

The utility model provides a drying device for organic fertilizer. The beneficial effects are as follows:

this fertilizer drying device, through each part's combination each other, the device can smash great excrement and urine in the in-process that uses to make excrement and urine inside can fully smash, thereby be favorable to improving drying efficiency, the device can retrieve waste heat simultaneously, thereby is favorable to reducing the power consumption, thereby reduces use cost.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a third motor and a fourth motor according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a blade structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the air duct structure of the present utility model.

In the figure, 1, a device main body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a first motor; 4. a second motor; 5. a first air blowing device; 6. a discharge plate; 7. heating pipes; 8. a deflector; 9. an air duct; 10. a second air blowing device; 11. an air duct; 12. a partition plate; 13. a pulverizing device; 14. a blade; 15. a first conveyor belt; 16. a second conveyor belt; 17. a third conveyor belt; 18. a third motor; 19. a fourth motor; 20. and a discharge port.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the embodiment of the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an organic fertilizer drying device, includes device main part 1, device main part 1 includes tuber pipe 9, baffle 12, reducing mechanism 13, first conveyer belt 15 and second conveyer belt 16, device main part 1 top is equipped with first blast apparatus 5, and device main part 1 one side is equipped with feed inlet 2 to device main part 1 opposite side installs first motor 3, device main part 1 inside is equipped with tuber pipe 9, tuber pipe 9 inside is equipped with second blast apparatus 10, second blast apparatus 10 suit is outside the output of second motor 4, tuber pipe 9 one side is equipped with guide plate 8, guide plate 8 bottom one end is equipped with heating pipe 7, tuber pipe 9 bottom and wind channel 11 intercommunication, wind channel 11 bottom and baffle 12 intercommunication, baffle 12 bottom is equipped with second conveyer belt 16, second conveyer belt 16 below is equipped with first conveyer belt 15, the third conveyer belt 17 is arranged below the first conveyer belt 15, the second conveyer belt 16 and the third conveyer belt 17 are in transmission connection with the third motor 18 through a transmission belt, the first conveyer belt 15 and the fourth motor 19 are in transmission connection, the discharging plate 6 is arranged below the third conveyer belt 17, the bottom of the discharging plate 6 is provided with a discharging hole 20, in the using process of the device, the device conveys the excrement to the second conveyer belt 16 through the feeding hole 2, the first conveyer belt 15, the second conveyer belt 16 and the third conveyer belt 17 are driven to rotate under the action of the third motor 18 and the fourth motor 19, the air is blown into the device main body 1 through the first air blowing device 5, the excrement on the conveyer belt is heated and blown to the conveyer belt through the heating pipe 7, so that the excrement on the conveyer belt is dried, and the waste heat in the device main body 1 enters the air pipe 9 through the air channel 11 under the action of the second air blowing device 10, and then blow to heating pipe 7 through guide plate 8, the air that has the waste heat can heat up fast under the effect of heating pipe 7 to be favorable to improving heating efficiency, reduce use cost.

The crushing device 13 is installed to second conveyer belt 16 and first conveyer belt 15 one end, the inside blade 14 that is equipped with of crushing device 13, blade 14 is equipped with two, passes through drive belt mutual transmission connection between two blades 14, and blade 14 passes through drive belt and is connected with the transmission of first motor 3.

The surfaces of the first conveying belt 15, the second conveying belt 16 and the third conveying belt 17 are provided with sieve holes, the first conveying belt 15, the second conveying belt 16 and the third conveying belt 17 are distributed in a vertically staggered mode, the faeces fall down from the lower conveying belt through the sieve holes on the surfaces of the conveying belts in the conveying process, and larger particles are conveyed to the crushing device 13 for crushing.

The two smashing devices 13 are arranged, two sides of the smashing devices 13 are of slope-shaped structures, and materials can slide onto the blades 14 conveniently through the slope-shaped structures on the two sides of the smashing devices 13.

The air pipe 9 is provided with a hole groove on the side surface, and two sides in the middle of the hole groove are welded with one end of the guide plate 8, so that air with waste heat can be blown to the heating pipe 7 through the hole groove.

Rectangular hole grooves are formed in one end surface of the partition plate 12, a heating pipe 7 is arranged above the rectangular hole grooves, a combustor is arranged in the heating pipe 7, the heating pipe 7 is heated through the combustor, and heated air is blown to the conveying belt through the hole grooves of the partition plate 12.

Working principle: in the using process of the device, the excrement is conveyed to the second conveying belt 16 through the feeding hole 2, the first conveying belt 15, the second conveying belt 16 and the third conveying belt 17 are driven to rotate under the action of the third motor 18 and the fourth motor 19, air is blown into the device main body 1 through the first air blowing device 5, and is heated and blown to the conveying belt through the heating pipe 7, so that the excrement on the conveying belt is dried, waste heat in the device main body 1 enters the air pipe 9 through the air duct 11 under the action of the second air blowing device 10, and is further blown to the heating pipe 7 through the guide plate 8, the air with the waste heat can be quickly heated under the action of the heating pipe 7, and the heating efficiency is improved, and the using cost is reduced;

the excrement and urine drops below conveyer belt through the sieve mesh on conveyer belt surface at the in-process of carrying, and great granule is carried to reducing mechanism 13, is favorable to making the material be convenient for on the blade 14 by the slope column structure of reducing mechanism 13 both sides, drives blade 14 under the effect of first motor 3 and smashes, drops below conveyer belt after smashing and continues the stoving to be favorable to improving drying efficiency.

1 part of the utility model a device body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a first motor; 4. a second motor; 5. a first air blowing device; 6. a discharge plate; 7. heating pipes; 8. a deflector; 9. an air duct; 10. a second air blowing device; 11. an air duct; 12. a partition plate; 13. a pulverizing device; 14. a blade; 15. a first conveyor belt; 16. a second conveyor belt; 17. a third conveyor belt; 18. a third motor; 19. a fourth motor; 20. the material outlet and the parts are all universal standard parts or parts known to the skilled person, and the structure and the principle of the material outlet and the parts are all known to the skilled person through technical manuals or through routine experimental methods.

While the fundamental and principal features of the utility model and advantages of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer drying device, includes device main part (1), its characterized in that: the device body (1) comprises an air pipe (9), a partition plate (12), a crushing device (13), a first conveying belt (15) and a second conveying belt (16), a first air blowing device (5) is arranged at the top of the device body (1), a feeding hole (2) is formed in one side of the device body (1), a first motor (3) is arranged on the other side of the device body (1), the air pipe (9) is arranged inside the device body (1), a second air blowing device (10) is arranged inside the air pipe (9), the second air blowing device (10) is sleeved outside the output end of the second motor (4), a guide plate (8) is arranged on one side of the air pipe (9), a heating pipe (7) is arranged at one end of the bottom of the guide plate (8), the bottom of the air pipe (9) is communicated with an air duct (11), the bottom of the air duct (11) is communicated with the partition plate (12), a second conveying belt (16) is arranged at the bottom of the partition plate (12), a first conveying belt (15) is arranged below the second conveying belt (16), a third conveying belt (17) is arranged below the first conveying belt (15), a third conveying belt (17) is connected with a third conveying belt (17) through a third conveying belt (18), the first conveying belt (15) is in transmission connection with the fourth motor (19), a discharging plate (6) is arranged below the third conveying belt (17), and a discharging hole (20) is formed in the bottom of the discharging plate (6).

2. The organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a grinding device, including second conveyer belt (16), first motor (3), second conveyer belt (15), reducing mechanism (13) are installed to second conveyer belt (16) and first conveyer belt (15) one end, the inside blade (14) that is equipped with of reducing mechanism (13), blade (14) are equipped with two, are connected through the drive belt transmission each other between two blades (14), and blade (14) are connected through the drive belt and first motor (3) transmission.

3. The organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the surfaces of the first conveying belt (15), the second conveying belt (16) and the third conveying belt (17) are provided with sieve holes, and the first conveying belt (15), the second conveying belt (16) and the third conveying belt (17) are distributed in an up-down staggered mode.

4. The organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, wherein: two smashing devices (13) are arranged, and two sides of each smashing device (13) are of slope structures.

5. The organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the side of the air pipe (9) is provided with a hole groove, and two sides in the middle of the hole groove are welded with one end of the guide plate (8).

6. The organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, wherein: rectangular hole grooves are formed in the surface of one end of the partition plate (12), heating pipes (7) are arranged above the rectangular hole grooves, and a combustor is arranged inside the heating pipes (7).