CN219318888U - Plastic granules's drying device - Google Patents
Plastic granules's drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219318888U CN219318888U CN202320213382.0U CN202320213382U CN219318888U CN 219318888 U CN219318888 U CN 219318888U CN 202320213382 U CN202320213382 U CN 202320213382U CN 219318888 U CN219318888 U CN 219318888U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及烘干装置技术领域,特别涉及一种塑料颗粒的烘干装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of drying devices, in particular to a drying device for plastic particles.
背景技术Background technique
塑料颗粒是塑料产品在生产过程中一种颗粒状的塑料,通常在废旧塑料回收后会将其制成塑料颗粒,其中塑料颗粒的种类有很多种,包括PP再生颗粒、改性PP颗粒、再生ABS颗粒等,其中为了获得高性能、高质量的塑料制品,塑料颗粒成型时允许的最高水分含量一般都很低,多在0.02%到0.008%之间,所以塑料颗粒需要进行干燥处理。Plastic granules are a kind of granular plastic in the production process of plastic products. Usually, after recycling waste plastics, they will be made into plastic granules. There are many types of plastic granules, including PP recycled granules, modified PP granules, recycled ABS particles, etc., in order to obtain high-performance and high-quality plastic products, the maximum moisture content allowed during plastic particle molding is generally very low, mostly between 0.02% and 0.008%, so plastic particles need to be dried.
现在的塑料颗粒烘干装置,在烘干时为了增加塑料颗粒的烘干效果同时是增加烘干的设备,随增加了烘干的效果但增加了烘干成本导致部分热量溢出烘干筒无法有效利用,因此,本申请提供了一种塑料颗粒的烘干装置来满足需求。The current drying device for plastic granules, in order to increase the drying effect of plastic granules while drying, is to increase the drying equipment. With the increase of the drying effect but the increase of the drying cost, part of the heat overflows the drying cylinder and cannot be effective. Utilization, therefore, this application provides a drying device for plastic granules to meet the demand.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本申请的目的在于提供一种塑料颗粒的烘干装置,可有效解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present application is to provide a drying device for plastic granules, which can effectively solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本申请提供如下技术方案:一种塑料颗粒的烘干装置,包括烘干运行装置,所述烘干运行装置的外表面设置有支撑护壳,所述烘干运行装置的内部转动安装有烘干筒,所述支撑护壳的一侧固定安装有罩在烘干筒一端并不与烘干筒接触的隔板,所述隔板的一侧中部设置有进料管,且进料管的外表面设置有与进料管内部相通的烘干管,所述隔板的一侧中部设置有与进料管内部相通的出料装置,所述出料装置的外表面固定连接有辅助烘干装置;In order to achieve the above purpose, this application provides the following technical solutions: a drying device for plastic particles, including a drying operation device, the outer surface of the drying operation device is provided with a supporting shell, and the inside of the drying operation device A drying cylinder is installed in rotation, and one side of the support shell is fixedly installed with a partition covering one end of the drying cylinder and not in contact with the drying cylinder, and a feeding pipe is arranged in the middle of one side of the partition, and The outer surface of the feed pipe is provided with a drying pipe communicating with the inside of the feed pipe, and the middle part of one side of the partition is provided with a discharge device communicated with the inside of the feed pipe, and the outer surface of the discharge device is fixedly connected to With auxiliary drying device;
所述烘干筒的内壁且位于出料装置的一侧设置有若干个呈环形阵列分布的螺旋板,所述烘干筒的内壁一侧设置有若干个对称且呈环形分布的搅动板。The inner wall of the drying cylinder and one side of the discharge device are provided with several spiral plates distributed in a circular array, and the inner wall of the drying cylinder is provided with several symmetrical and circularly distributed agitating plates.
优选的,所述出料装置包括与隔板固定连接并与进料管内部相通的斗筒,所述斗筒呈漏斗形状,所述斗筒的外表面上部开设有若干个呈等间距分布的通孔。Preferably, the discharge device includes a bucket that is fixedly connected to the partition and communicates with the inside of the feed pipe. through hole.
优选的,所述辅助烘干装置包括连接盘,所述连接盘的内部设置有若干个呈环形阵列分布的烘干扁管,所述连接盘的一侧固定连接有支撑杆,所述支撑杆的一侧与烘干运行装置的内壁固定连接;Preferably, the auxiliary drying device includes a connection plate, and several drying flat tubes arranged in a circular array are arranged inside the connection plate, and a support rod is fixedly connected to one side of the connection plate, and the support rod One side is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drying operation device;
若干个所述烘干扁管的外表面均开一侧设有进风孔,若干个所述烘干扁管均固定安装在斗筒的外表面,若干个所述烘干扁管的一端均固定连接有排风件,且排风件的内部开设有导风道。The outer surfaces of several of the drying flat pipes are all provided with air inlet holes on one side, and the several of the drying flat pipes are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the bucket tube, and one end of the several of the drying flat pipes is An exhaust piece is fixedly connected, and an air guide duct is provided inside the exhaust piece.
优选的,所述烘干扁管呈波浪形状,且排风件位于两组搅动板之间。Preferably, the drying flat pipe is in a wave shape, and the exhaust element is located between two sets of agitating plates.
优选的,所述烘干筒呈十五度角倾斜,且烘干筒远离隔板的一侧外表面开设有若干个呈环形阵列分布的出料口。Preferably, the drying cylinder is inclined at an angle of 15 degrees, and the outer surface of the drying cylinder away from the partition is provided with several discharge ports distributed in a circular array.
优选的,所述斗筒与支撑杆处于同一轴线上。Preferably, the bucket and the support rod are on the same axis.
优选的,所述螺旋板呈半螺旋形状,且若干个螺旋板均罩在斗筒的外部。Preferably, the spiral plate is in a semi-spiral shape, and several spiral plates are all covered outside the bucket.
综上,本实用新型的技术效果和优点:In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:
1、本实用新型设置了出料装置,在对塑料进行烘干时能够配合烘干筒的转动与螺旋板来对塑料颗粒进行加工,并且当塑料颗粒进入到进料管时烘干的步骤就已经开始运行,能够加速塑料颗粒烘干的同时也防止塑料堆积在一起凝结成块;1. The utility model is equipped with a discharge device, which can cooperate with the rotation of the drying cylinder and the spiral plate to process the plastic particles when drying the plastic, and when the plastic particles enter the feeding pipe, the drying step is just It has already started operation, which can accelerate the drying of plastic particles and prevent plastics from accumulating together and agglomerating into blocks;
2、本实用新型设置了辅助烘干装置,当烘干的热风通过斗筒对塑料颗粒进行初步的烘干后,烘干的热风将通过烘干扁管吹出对塑料颗粒进行再次的烘干,因为烘干扁管的特殊设置使得烘干扁管的一端贴合烘干筒的内壁,能够直接与塑料颗粒接触,从而加速塑料颗粒的烘干增加曾提的烘干效果,有效利用烘干热量减少烘干的成本。2. The utility model is equipped with an auxiliary drying device. When the hot air for drying is initially dried on the plastic particles through the bucket, the hot air for drying will be blown out through the drying flat tube to dry the plastic particles again. Because of the special setting of the drying flat tube, one end of the drying flat tube fits the inner wall of the drying cylinder and can directly contact with the plastic particles, thereby accelerating the drying of the plastic particles, increasing the drying effect mentioned above, and effectively using the drying heat Reduce drying costs.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative work.
图1为一种塑料颗粒的烘干装置的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a drying device for plastic granules;
图2为一种塑料颗粒的烘干装置的立体结构剖视图;Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of a drying device for plastic particles;
图3为烘干筒的立体连接结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional connection structure of the drying cylinder;
图4为烘干筒的立体连接结构剖视图;Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the three-dimensional connection structure of the drying cylinder;
图5为出料装置的立体连接结构示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional connection structure of a discharge device;
图6为烘干筒的立体连接结构剖视图;Fig. 6 is a sectional view of the three-dimensional connection structure of the drying cylinder;
图7为辅助烘干装置的立体连接结构示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional connection structure of an auxiliary drying device;
图8为辅助烘干装置的立体连接结构剖视图。Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional connection structure of the auxiliary drying device.
图中:1、支撑护壳;2、进料管;3、隔板;4、烘干管;5、烘干筒;6、烘干运行装置;7、螺旋板;8、搅动板;9、出料装置;91、通孔;92、斗筒;10、辅助烘干装置;101、支撑杆;102、连接盘;103、进风孔;104、烘干扁管;105、排风件;106、导风道。In the figure: 1. Supporting shell; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Partition plate; 4. Drying pipe; 5. Drying cylinder; 6. Drying operation device; 7. Spiral plate; , discharge device; 91, through hole; 92, bucket tube; 10, auxiliary drying device; 101, support rod; 102, connection plate; 103, air inlet hole; 104, drying flat pipe; ; 106, air duct.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
参考图1-8所示的一种塑料颗粒的烘干装置,包括烘干运行装置6,烘干运行装置6的外表面设置有支撑护壳1,烘干运行装置6的内部转动安装有烘干筒5,支撑护壳1的一侧固定安装有罩在烘干筒5一端并不与烘干筒5接触的隔板3,隔板3的一侧中部设置有进料管2,且进料管2的外表面设置有与进料管2内部相通的烘干管4,隔板3的一侧中部设置有与进料管2内部相通的出料装置9,出料装置9的外表面固定连接有辅助烘干装置10;Referring to a drying device for plastic particles shown in Figures 1-8, it includes a
烘干筒5的内壁且位于出料装置9的一侧设置有若干个呈环形阵列分布的螺旋板7,烘干筒5的内壁一侧设置有若干个对称且呈环形分布的搅动板8,且烘干筒5远离隔板3的一侧外表面开设有若干个呈环形阵列分布的出料口。The inner wall of the drying
其中,烘干筒5呈十五度角倾斜,能够让烘干的塑料颗粒缓慢的烘干移动,并且也能够方便烘干的塑料移动到出料口排出。Wherein, the drying
出料装置9包括与隔板3固定连接并与进料管2内部相通的斗筒92,斗筒92呈漏斗形状,斗筒92的外表面上部开设有若干个呈等间距分布的通孔91;The
螺旋板7呈半螺旋形状,且若干个螺旋板7均罩在斗筒92的外部。The
其中,斗筒92呈漏斗形状能够让塑料颗粒快速的滑落到烘干筒5内,当塑料颗粒通过斗筒92落入到烘干筒5内时,烘干运行装置6装置将通过驱动电机与辅助转轮来带动烘干筒5转动,并且烘干筒5的外表面也设置有加热装置能够辅助烘干筒5进行烘干,当烘干的风力较大时将有塑料的颗粒通过通孔91落到烘干筒5内,而螺旋板7也将随着烘干筒5的转动将塑料颗粒转动到远离隔板3的一侧,并且烘干筒5设有十五度的倾斜角度,所以能够让烘干的塑料颗粒缓慢输送到出料口,而烘干筒5内壁设置的搅动板8能够随着烘干筒5的转动辅助搅拌塑料颗粒。Wherein, the
辅助烘干装置10包括连接盘102,连接盘102的内部设置有若干个呈环形阵列分布的烘干扁管104,连接盘102的一侧固定连接有支撑杆101,支撑杆101的一侧与烘干运行装置6的内壁固定连接;
若干个烘干扁管104的外表面均开一侧设有进风孔103,若干个烘干扁管104均固定安装在斗筒92的外表面,斗筒92与支撑杆101处于同一轴线上,若干个烘干扁管104的一端均固定连接有排风件105,且排风件105的内部开设有导风道106;Several drying
烘干扁管104呈波浪形状,且排风件105位于两组搅动板8之。The drying
当塑料颗粒移动到若干个搅动板8之间时,从斗筒92喷出的烘干热风将通过烘干扁管104上开设的进风孔103进入到排风件105,然后烘干热风将通过排风件105内部的设置的导风道106吹向搅动板8上搅拌的塑料颗粒,因为导风道106呈字母“S”形状能够向两个方向来烘干塑料颗粒。When the plastic particles moved between several agitating
本实用新型工作原理:在使用时塑料颗粒通过进料管2进入到斗筒92内,当塑料进入到进料管2内时烘干机运行通过烘干管4将热风送入到进料管2内,烘干的热风也将推动塑料颗粒进入到斗筒92内,烘干的热风将通过通孔91吹烘干筒5的内壁;The working principle of the utility model: when in use, plastic particles enter the
当塑料颗粒通过斗筒92落入到烘干筒5内时,烘干运行装置6装置将通过驱动电机与辅助转轮来带动烘干筒5转动,并且烘干筒5的外表面也设置有加热装置能够辅助烘干筒5进行烘干,当烘干的风力较大时将有塑料的颗粒通过通孔91落到烘干筒5内,而螺旋板7也将随着烘干筒5的转动将塑料颗粒转动到远离隔板3的一侧,并且烘干筒5设有十五度的倾斜角度,所以能够让烘干的塑料颗粒缓慢输送到出料口,而烘干筒5内壁设置的搅动板8能够随着烘干筒5的转动辅助搅拌塑料颗粒;When the plastic particles fall into the drying
当塑料颗粒移动到若干个搅动板8之间时,从斗筒92喷出的烘干热风将通过烘干扁管104上开设的进风孔103进入到排风件105,然后烘干热风将通过排风件105内部的设置的导风道106吹向搅动板8上搅拌的塑料颗粒,因为导风道106呈字母“S”形状能够向两个方向来烘干塑料颗粒,并且烘干扁管104的特殊形状能够使得排风件105贴合烘干筒5的内壁从而来加速烘干烘干筒5内的塑料颗粒,而烘干后的塑料颗粒将通过烘干筒5上开设的出料口排出。When the plastic particles moved between several agitating
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model, All should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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