CN219304750U - An easy-to-install solar power generation device base - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar power generation device bases, and particularly discloses a solar power generation device base convenient to install. The solar panel fixing device comprises a supporting plate in the vertical direction, wherein an inclined mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate and used for fixing a solar panel. According to the solar power generation device, the adjusting mechanism, the connecting plate, the supporting plate and the fixing plate are arranged, when the device is installed at the top of a building house to fix the solar panel, the connecting plate can rotate at the bottom of the supporting plate according to the inclined planes of the tops of different styles of building houses, so that the fixing plate is inclined, the inclined angle of the fixing plate is matched with the inclined plane inclined angle of the tops of the building houses, the fixing plate and the tops of the building houses can be fixed, and a fixing table in a horizontal state is not required to be arranged at the tops of the building houses, so that the workload of workers is greatly reduced, and the base of the solar power generation device is convenient to install.

Description

An easy-to-install solar power generation device base

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of a solar power generation device base, in particular to a solar power generation device base that is easy to install.

Background technique

Solar photovoltaic power generation refers to a power generation method that directly converts light energy into electrical energy without going through a thermal process. It includes photovoltaic power generation, photochemical power generation, light induction power generation and photobiological power generation. Photovoltaic power generation is a direct power generation method that uses solar-grade semiconductor electronic devices to effectively absorb solar radiation energy and convert it into electrical energy. It is the mainstream of solar power generation today. In photochemical power generation, there are electrochemical photovoltaic cells, photoelectrolytic cells and photocatalytic cells, and photovoltaic cells are currently used in practice. The solar panel is the core part of the solar power generation system, and its function is to convert light energy into electrical energy through the photovoltaic effect.

At present, when installing solar panels, a base with an inclined top is fixedly installed on the top of the building, and then the solar panel is fixedly installed on the inclined surface of the top of the base. The bottom of the existing base is mostly in a horizontal state. , but due to the different designs of different styles of buildings, the inclination angles of the top of the building are also different. Therefore, when the base is fixed on the top of the building, it is necessary to set a horizontal fixing table on the top of the building, and then fix the base On the fixed platform, the workload of the staff is greatly increased, and it is not convenient to install the base of the solar power generation device. In view of this, the application proposes a base of the solar power generation device that is easy to install.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is: to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the utility model provides a solar power generation device base that is easy to install.

The utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions in order to achieve the above object:

An easy-to-install solar power generation device base, including a vertical support plate, the top of the support plate is fixed with an inclined installation plate, the installation plate is used to fix the solar panel, the support A connecting plate is hinged at the bottom of the plate, and an adjustment mechanism connected with the connecting plate is installed on the supporting plate, which is used to make the connecting plate rotate or stop rotating around its own hinge point on the supporting plate, and the free end of the connecting plate is installed There is a fixed plate perpendicular to it.

Optionally, the adjustment mechanism includes:

The worm gear is fixed coaxially with the hinge shaft of the connecting plate on the supporting plate, and the supporting plate is rotatably mounted with a worm meshed with the worm gear.

Optionally, a through hole is opened on the support plate, and a support rod connected with the mounting plate is fixedly installed on the support plate.

Optionally, an extension plate runs through the free end of the connection plate, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the extension plate, and a fixing piece connected to the extension plate is installed on the connection plate, which is used for fixing the connection plate Fix or unfix with the extension plate.

Optionally, the fixture includes:

The fixing rod is threaded through the connecting plate in a horizontal direction, and several fixing holes are provided in a linear array on the extension plate, and one end of the fixing rod passing through the connecting plate can be inserted into the fixing hole, when the fixing rod is inserted When it is arranged in the fixing hole, the fixing rod is engaged with the extension plate.

Optionally, a limiting plate is fixed on the side of the mounting plate away from the support plate and at the lowest end of the mounting plate, and a limiting mechanism for limiting the solar panel is installed on the mounting plate.

Optionally, the limiting mechanism includes:

The number of clamping plates is two, and the two clamping plates are all slidably mounted on the mounting plate, and a sliding block is slidably mounted on the mounting plate, and two hinged rods are hinged on the sliding block, and the two The other ends of the hinged rods are respectively hinged with the two clamping plates, and a threaded rod is rotatably installed on the mounting plate, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected with the sliding block.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

The utility model is provided with an adjusting mechanism, a connecting plate, a supporting plate and a fixing plate. When the device is installed on the roof of a building to fix the solar panel, the connecting plate can be placed on the supporting plate according to the slopes of the roof of the building in different styles. The bottom is rotated so that the fixed plate is inclined, so that the inclination angle of the fixed plate matches the inclination angle of the top of the building, so that the fixed plate and the top of the building can be fixed without setting on the top of the building The horizontal fixed platform greatly reduces the workload of the staff and facilitates the installation of the base of the solar power generation device.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing part of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the clamping plate and the hinge rod of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the sliding block and the hinge rod of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the sliding block and the threaded rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Support plate; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Fixed plate; 5. Worm wheel; 6. Worm screw; 7. Support rod; 8. Extension plate; 9. Fixed rod; 10. Limit plate; 11, clamping plate; 12, sliding block; 13, hinged rod; 14, threaded rod; 15, fixing hole.

Implementation

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.

As shown in Figures 1-6, an easy-to-install solar power generation device base proposed by an embodiment of the utility model includes a vertical support plate 1, and an inclined mounting plate is fixed on the top of the support plate 1. 2. The installation plate 2 is used to fix the solar panels. The bottom of the support plate 1 is hinged with the connection plate 3. The adjustment mechanism connected with the connection plate 3 is installed on the support plate 1, which is used to make the connection plate 3 on the support plate 1. Rotate or stop rotating around its own hinge point, the free end of the connecting plate 3 is installed with a fixed plate 4 perpendicular to it, when the device is installed on the top of the building to fix the solar panel, it can The inclined surface makes the connecting plate 3 rotate at the bottom of the support plate 1, so that the fixed plate 4 is inclined, and the inclination angle of the fixed plate 4 matches the inclination angle of the inclined plane at the top of the building, so that the fixed plate 4 can be aligned with the building. Fixing between the tops of the houses does not require a horizontal fixing table on the top of the building, thereby greatly reducing the workload of the staff and facilitating the installation of the base of the solar power generation device.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, the adjustment mechanism includes: a worm wheel 5, which is coaxially fixed with the hinge shaft of the connecting plate 3 on the support plate 1, and a worm meshing with the worm wheel 5 is mounted on the support plate 1 for rotation 6. When in use, turn the worm 6 so that the connecting plate 3 can rotate around its own hinge point on the support plate 1 through the worm wheel 5. The operation is simple. Since the meshing of the worm wheel 5 and the worm 6 has self-locking properties, it can be used without When the worm 6 is rotated, the worm wheel 5 will not rotate, so that the connection plate 3 and the support plate 1 can be fixed, which is convenient for use.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, a through hole is provided on the support plate 1, and a support rod 7 connected with the installation plate 2 is fixedly installed on the support plate 1. Through the design of the through hole, when encountering a strong wind , which facilitates the circulation of air, thereby increasing the stability of the device. Through the design of the support rod 7, the support effect on the mounting plate 2 is increased, and the fixing effect between the support plate 1 and the mounting plate 2 is increased, so that The stability of the device is further increased.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, the free end of the connection plate 3 runs through an extension plate 8, the fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected with the extension plate 8, and the connection plate 3 is equipped with a fixing piece connected with the extension plate 8 , which is used to fix or cancel the fixation between the connection plate 3 and the extension plate 8. When in use, cancel the fixing state between the connection plate 3 and the extension plate 8, so that the extension plate 8 can be moved along the direction of the connection plate 3. It can be slid on the outside or inside, so that the distance between the fixed plate 4 and the connecting plate 3 can be adjusted. contact and fix between the fixing plate 4 and the building exterior wall, so that the device can be fixed on the building exterior wall, thereby increasing the applicability of the device and increasing the practicability of the device.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, the fixing part includes: a fixing rod 9, which is screwed through the connecting plate 3 in a horizontal direction, and several fixing holes 15 are opened in a linear array on the extension plate 8, and the fixing rod 9 runs through the connecting plate One end of 3 can be inserted into the fixing hole 15. When the fixing rod 9 is inserted into the fixing hole 15, the fixing rod 9 is engaged with the extension plate 8. When in use, the fixing rod 9 is rotated so that it penetrates the connecting plate 3. One end is inserted into the fixing hole 15, so that the fixing rod 9 and the extension plate 8 are clamped, so that the connection plate 3 and the extension plate 8 can be fixed, otherwise, the end of the fixing rod 9 is rotated so that it is located in the fixing hole 15 outside, so that the fixed state between the connection plate 3 and the extension plate 8 can be canceled, and the operation is simple and easy to use.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, the side of the mounting plate 2 away from the support plate 1 and located at the lowest end of the mounting plate 2 is fixed with a limiting plate 10, and a limiting plate 10 for limiting the solar panel is installed on the mounting plate 2. bit organization.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, the limit mechanism includes: two clamping plates 11, the two clamping plates 11 are slidably installed on the mounting plate 2, and a sliding block is slidably installed on the mounting plate 2 12. Two articulated rods 13 are hinged on the sliding block 12, and the other ends of the two articulated rods 13 are respectively hinged with the two clamping plates 11, and a threaded rod 14 is installed on the mounting plate 2, and the threaded rod 14 is connected to the sliding Block 12 is threaded. When in use, the solar panel is placed on the mounting plate 2 and is located on the opposite side of the two clamping plates 11, and one end is in contact with the limiting plate 10, and the threaded rod 14 is rotated so that the sliding block 12 moves along the Threaded rod 14 spirally moves, thereby can make sliding block 12 slide on mounting plate 2, and two hinged rods 13 rotate around self hinge point on sliding block 12 respectively, and the other end of two hinged rods 13 is respectively connected with Rotation occurs between the two clamping plates 11, so that the two clamping plates 11 can be brought close to each other on the mounting plate 2, so that the two clamping plates 11 can both form conflicts with the solar panel, thereby realizing the alignment of the solar panel. Install and fix, the operation is simple, and it is convenient to install and fix the solar panels.

When the utility model is in use, when the device is installed on the top of the building to fix the solar panel, the worm 6 can be rotated according to the slope of the top of the building of different styles so that the connecting plate 3 is rotated at the bottom of the supporting plate 1. Thereby, an angle is formed between the fixed plate 4 and the support plate 1, so that the fixed plate 4 is inclined, so that the inclination angle of the fixed plate 4 can be matched with the inclination angle of the slope at the top of the building, so that the fixed plate can be aligned. 4. It is fixed to the top of the building, and there is no need to set a horizontal fixing table on the top of the building, thereby greatly reducing the workload of the staff and facilitating the installation of the base of the solar power generation device. When the solar power generation device needs to be installed on the outer wall of the building, the worm screw 6 can be rotated to make the connecting plate 3 rotate on the support plate 1, so that the fixed plate 4 is located on one side of the support plate 1. At this time, the rotation of the fixed rod 9 is canceled For the fixed state between the connecting plate 3 and the extension plate 8, the extension plate 8 is extended to the outside of the connecting plate 3, and the distance between the fixing plate 4 and the connecting plate 3 is increased, so that the fixing plate 4 and the building The outer wall is contacted to fix between the fixing plate 4 and the outer wall of the building, so that the device can be fixed on the outer wall of the building, thereby increasing the applicability of the device and increasing the practicability of the device. After the device is fixed on the building, the solar panel is placed on the installation plate 2 and located on the opposite side of the two clamping plates 11, and one end is in contact with the limiting plate 10, and the threaded rod 14 can be rotated The two clamping plates 11 are made to interfere with the solar panel, so that the solar panel can be installed and fixed, the operation is simple, the solar panel is conveniently installed and fixed, and the practicability of the device is further improved.

The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to realize or use the utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (7)

1. A solar power generation device base that is easy to install, characterized in that it includes a vertical support plate (1), and the top of the support plate (1) is fixed with an inclined installation plate (2), The installation plate (2) is used to fix the solar panel, the bottom of the support plate (1) is hinged with a connection plate (3), and the support plate (1) is installed with a connecting plate (3) The adjustment mechanism is used to make the connecting plate (3) rotate or stop rotating around its own hinge point on the support plate (1), and the free end of the connecting plate (3) is installed with a fixed plate (4) perpendicular to it. 2. A solar power generation device base that is easy to install according to claim 1, wherein the adjustment mechanism includes: The worm wheel (5), which is coaxially fixed with the hinge shaft of the connecting plate (3) on the support plate (1), and the worm (6) meshing with the worm wheel (5) is rotatably installed on the support plate (1) . 3. An easy-to-install solar power generation device base according to claim 1, characterized in that, the support plate (1) is provided with a through hole, and the support plate (1) is fixedly installed with the installation plate ( 2) Connected support rods (7). 4. An easy-to-install solar power generation device base according to claim 1, characterized in that, the free end of the connection plate (3) runs through an extension plate (8), and the fixed plate (4) and The extension plate (8) is fixedly connected, and the connecting plate (3) is equipped with a fixing piece connected with the extension plate (8), which is used for fixing or Unpin. 5. A solar power generation device base that is easy to install according to claim 4, wherein the fixing member comprises: The fixing rod (9) is screwed through the connecting plate (3) in a horizontal direction, and several fixing holes (15) are opened in a linear array on the extension plate (8), and the fixing rod (9) runs through the connecting plate ( One end of 3) can be inserted into the fixing hole (15), and when the fixing rod (9) is inserted into the fixing hole (15), the fixing rod (9) is engaged with the extension plate (8). The easy-to-install solar power generation device base according to claim 1, characterized in that, the installation board (2) is fixed on the side far from the support board (1) and is fixed at the lowest end of the installation board (2). There is a limiting plate (10), and a limiting mechanism for limiting the solar panel is installed on the mounting plate (2). 7. An easy-to-install solar power generation device base according to claim 6, characterized in that, the limiting mechanism comprises: There are two clamping plates (11), the two clamping plates (11) are slidably mounted on the mounting plate (2), and a sliding block (12) is slidably mounted on the mounting plate (2), The sliding block (12) is hinged with two hinged rods (13), and the other ends of the two hinged rods (13) are respectively hinged with the two clamping plates (11), and the mounting plate (2) A threaded rod (14) is installed on the upper rotation, and the threaded rod (14) is threadedly connected with the sliding block (12).

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