CN219271305U - A kind of cold compress hemostatic balloon after cervical conization - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a cold compress hemostasis bag after cervical conization operation, belongs to medical equipment, includes the hose and sets up the sacculus on the hose, the hose cavity, the hose front end is sealed, has arranged two transfer lines in the hose, and the sacculus has two, sets up respectively in front end and the front portion of hose, is intrauterine sacculus and Gong Waiqiu bag, is linked together with two transfer lines respectively, is provided with little sacculus in the Gong Waiqiu bag, and little sacculus embeds refrigerant, has coated hemostatic on the outer wall of Gong Waiqiu bag. The utility model has novel conception, ingenious design, good double-balloon positioning compression effect, and the combination of hemostatic and cold compress can perform triple hemostasis on the wound surface of cervical conization, has obvious hemostasis effect and greatly promotes the healing of the wound surface of a patient.

Description

A kind of cold compress hemostatic balloon after cervical conization

technical field

The utility model belongs to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a balloon used for cold compressing to stop bleeding after cervical conization.

Background technique

The cervix is the junction of the uterus and the vagina. Since the surface of the cervix is only a layer of columnar epithelial cells, it is relatively fragile. During normal human activities, the epithelial cells of the cervix are easy to wear and fall off, and the speed of replication and renewal is fast. During the rapid replication process, if the environment at the cervix changes or microorganisms invade, the new cells produced by replication may become cancerous. The most common way to check whether the cervix is cancerous is to observe the cell morphology with a colposcope, but sometimes a clear answer cannot be obtained only through a colposcope, or it has been determined that the cancer has changed and needs to be removed. This sampling and removal operation is cervical cancer. Conization. Cervical conization is an operation performed in obstetrics and gynecology to remove a part of the cervical tissue in a conical shape from the outside to the inside. A cure. There are several kinds of cervical conization commonly used: cold knife conization (CKC), circular electrosurgical excision (LEEP), laser conization, etc., using different types of instruments for surgery, among which cervical circular electrosurgical excision (LEEP) is Conduct high-frequency alternating current through the ring wire (ring electrode), and use the unique drying and dehydration effect and arc cutting effect of high-frequency current to quickly cut the tissue in contact with the electrode. The operation is simple, the operation time is short, and the blood loss during operation is small. , Postoperative tissue samples can be provided for pathological examination, with few postoperative complications.

With the popularization of cervical cancer screening in clinical practice, more and more cervical lesions require cervical cold knife conization and LEEP knife. Hemostasis after partial excision of menstrual cavity has become a difficult problem. The cervix protrudes from the top of the vagina, making it difficult to expose. Whether it is oppression or suture, it is not as convenient as the body surface, and the hemostatic effect is poor. In order to assist patients in rapid hemostasis and healing, clinicians often fill hemostatic gauze under the cervix. Hemostatic drugs are sprinkled on the gauze to promote wound hemostasis. The hemostatic effect is average, but taking out the gauze will cause great pain to the patient. There is a patent "Cervical Hemostatic Balloon" with application number 201520146375.9, which uses an inflatable/liquid balloon to support the cervix. The hemostatic drug on the outer wall of the balloon assists the patient to stop bleeding. The balloon shrinks and is easy to take out, reducing the pain of the patient, but the hemostatic effect is still average.

Therefore, whether it is a medical staff or a patient, a better method is needed in clinical practice to assist patients in rapid hemostasis and healing.

Utility model content

In order to solve the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model proposes a cold compress hemostatic balloon after cervical conization, which provides cold compress and hemostasis for the patient's cervical wound.

The technical problem to be solved in the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

A cold compress hemostatic balloon after cervical conization, including a hose and a balloon arranged on the hose. In the utility model, the hose is hollow, the front end of the hose is closed, and two infusion fluids are arranged inside the hose There are two tubes and two balloons, which are respectively arranged at the front end and the front part of the flexible tube. They are intrauterine balloons and extrauterine balloons, which are respectively connected with two infusion tubes. A small balloon is arranged in the extrauterine balloon. The cryogen is built into the small balloon, and the outer wall of the extrauterine balloon is coated with a hemostatic drug.

In the present utility model, the two infusion tubes are respectively an intrauterine infusion tube and an extrauterine infusion tube, the extrauterine infusion tube is connected between the extrauterine balloon and the small balloon, and the intrauterine infusion tube is connected to the intrauterine infusion tube. In the balloon, the small balloon is connected to the flexible tube, and the end of the intrauterine infusion tube and the extrauterine infusion tube extend out of the flexible tube, and the end of the intrauterine infusion tube, the extrauterine infusion tube and the flexible tube are all provided with a stop valve or a cut-off valve. folder.

In the present utility model, the balloons are all set with the flexible tube as the center, that is, the flexible tube passes through the center of the balloon.

Further, the wall of the small balloon is provided with several elastic fixing ribs along the direction of the hose, and the fixing ribs stretch toward the hose and cooperate with the hose to separate the small balloon into several connected storage chambers. The storage room is petal-shaped, and the ring hoses are distributed, and refrigerants are stored in the storage rooms.

Further, the refrigerant is ammonium nitrate crystal or powder, which is contained in a filter paper bag.

In the utility model, a pluggable hard support rod is passed through the hose.

In the utility model, the hemostatic drug is Yunnan Baiyao.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has a novel concept and ingenious design. The double balloons cooperate to realize the compression and positioning of the surgical wound of the cervix. The wound surface is firmly attached, the hemostatic effect is suppressed and the hemostatic drug is used to stop the bleeding. The refrigerant absorbs water and absorbs heat. It applies cold compresses to the cervix, tightens the blood vessels at the cervix, delays blood flow, and further improves the hemostatic effect. heal.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the small balloon in FIG. 2 .

In the figure: cervix 1, intrauterine balloon 2, extrauterine balloon 3, hose 4, hemostatic drug 5, small balloon 6, storage room 7, cryogen 8, intrauterine infusion tube 9, extrauterine infusion tube 10 , support rod 11, fixed rib 12.

Detailed ways

The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific preferred embodiments, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereby.

Example 1

A cold compress hemostatic balloon after conization of the cervix, applied to the position shown in Figure 1, including a hose 4 and a balloon arranged on the hose 4, in Figure 2, the hose 4 is hollow, the front end is closed, There are two balloons, which are respectively an intrauterine balloon 2 arranged at the front end of the flexible pipe 4 and an extrauterine balloon 3 arranged at the front of the flexible pipe 4. A small balloon 6 is arranged in the extrauterine balloon 3, and the small ball The capsule 6 has a built-in refrigerant 8, and the hose 4 is provided with two infusion tubes, which are intrauterine infusion tube 9 and extrauterine infusion tube 10, and the intrauterine infusion tube 9 is connected to the intrauterine balloon 2 for intrauterine infusion. The end of the tube 9 is provided with a cut-off clamp, the extrauterine infusion tube 10 is connected to the cavity between the extrauterine balloon 3 and the small balloon 6, the end of the extrauterine infusion tube 10 is provided with a cut-off clamp, and the small balloon 6 is connected to the soft In the center of the tube, a cut-off clip is provided at the end of the flexible tube 4 , the outer wall of the extrauterine balloon 3 is coated with a hemostatic drug 5 , and a pluggable hard support rod 11 is threaded inside the flexible tube 4 .

In Fig. 3, the wall of the small balloon 6 is provided with several elastic fixing ribs 12 along the direction of the hose 4, and the fixing ribs 12 are stretched toward the hose 4 and fit with the hose 4 to separate the small balloon 6. Several connected storage chambers 7, the storage chambers 7 are petal-shaped, and the ring hoses 4 are distributed. The storage chambers 7 all contain a refrigerant 8, which is ammonium nitrate crystal or powder, and is contained in a filter paper bag.

Example 2

A cold compress hemostatic balloon after conization of the cervix, applied to the position shown in Figure 1, including a hose 4 and a balloon arranged on the hose 4, the hose 4 is hollow, the front end is closed, and the balloon has two , are respectively the intrauterine balloon 2 arranged at the front end of the flexible tube 4 and the extrauterine balloon 3 arranged at the front of the flexible tube 4, and a small balloon 6 is arranged in the extrauterine balloon 3, and the small balloon 6 has a built-in cryostat 8, two infusion tubes are arranged in the hose 4, which are respectively an intrauterine infusion tube 9 and an extrauterine infusion tube 10, the intrauterine infusion tube 9 is connected to the intrauterine balloon 2, and the tail of the intrauterine infusion tube 9 is provided with Cut-off clip, the extrauterine infusion tube 10 is connected to the cavity between the extrauterine balloon 3 and the small balloon 6, the tail of the extrauterine infusion tube 10 is provided with a cut-off clip, and the outer wall of the extrauterine balloon 10 is coated with a hemostatic drug 5. A pluggable hard support rod 11 is threaded through the hose 4 .

The difference from Embodiment 1 is that the small balloon 6 communicates with the extrauterine balloon 3 and communicates with the extrauterine infusion tube 10 through the extrauterine balloon 3 , and the center of the flexible tube 4 is only used to pass through the hard support rod 11 .

Example 3

A cold compress hemostatic balloon after conization of the cervix, applied to the position shown in Figure 1, including a hose 4 and a balloon arranged on the hose 4, the hose is hollow, the front end is closed, and there are two balloons, They are the intrauterine balloon 2 arranged at the front end of the hose 4 and the extrauterine balloon 3 arranged at the front of the hose 4 respectively, the extrauterine balloon 3 is provided with a refrigerant 8, and the hose 4 is arranged with two infusion solutions The tubes are the intrauterine infusion tube 9 and the extrauterine infusion tube 10, the intrauterine infusion tube 9 is connected to the intrauterine balloon 2, the end of the intrauterine infusion tube 9 is provided with a cut-off clip, and the extrauterine infusion tube 10 is connected to the extrauterine Inside the balloon 3 , the end of the extrauterine infusion tube 10 is provided with a cut-off clamp, the outer wall of the extrauterine balloon 10 is coated with a hemostatic drug 5 , and a pluggable hard support rod 11 is provided inside the hose 4 .

The utility model is applied to patients undergoing conization of the cervix. After the operation is completed, the clinical medical personnel hold the hard support rod 11 and penetrate the flexible tube 4, and insert the cold compress hemostatic balloon into the patient's vagina. Example 1 For example, the flexible tube 4 carries the intrauterine balloon 2 and penetrates into the cervix 1, the intrauterine balloon 2 is placed in the uterus, the extrauterine balloon 3 is against the conical surgical cut surface outside the cervix 1, and then the hard support rod 11 is pulled out , inject appropriate amount of clean air or clean water into the intrauterine balloon 2 and the extrauterine balloon 3 through the intrauterine infusion tube 9 and the extrauterine infusion tube 10 respectively, so that the intrauterine balloon 2 and the extrauterine balloon 3 are inflated , with the cooperation of the intrauterine balloon 2 and the extrauterine balloon 3, the extrauterine balloon 3 compresses the surgical wound, and then injects an appropriate amount of clean water into the small balloon 6 through the flexible tube 4, so that the small balloon 6 The refrigerant 8 dissolves, absorbs heat, cools the water in the cavity between the extrauterine balloon 3 and the small balloon 6, and realizes the cold compress of the extrauterine balloon 3 on the operation wound of the cervix 1.

In summary, combined with the above structure and use process, it can be found that the cold compress hemostatic balloon after cervical conization described in the utility model has a novel concept, ingenious design, good positioning and compression effect of double balloons, and the combination of hemostatic medicine and cold compress has no effect on cervical conization. Triple hemostasis is performed on the resection wound, and the hemostatic effect is remarkable, which greatly promotes the wound healing of patients.

Claims (5)

1. A cold compress hemostatic balloon after cervical conization, comprising a flexible tube and a balloon arranged on the flexible tube, characterized in that: the flexible tube is hollow, the front end of the flexible tube is closed, and two infusion fluids are arranged in the flexible tube There are two tubes and two balloons, which are respectively arranged at the front end and the front part of the flexible tube. They are intrauterine balloons and extrauterine balloons, which are respectively connected with two infusion tubes. A small balloon is arranged in the extrauterine balloon. The small balloon has built-in refrigerant, and the outer wall of the extrauterine balloon is coated with hemostatic drugs; the two infusion tubes are the intrauterine infusion tube and the extrauterine infusion tube, and the extrauterine infusion tube is connected to the extrauterine balloon Between the intrauterine infusion tube and the small balloon, the intrauterine infusion tube is connected to the intrauterine balloon, and the small balloon is connected to the soft tube. The tails of the external infusion tube and the hose are all provided with stop valves or stop clips. 2. The cold compress hemostatic balloon after conization of the cervix according to claim 1, characterized in that: the balloons are all set with a flexible tube as the center, that is, the flexible tube passes through the center of the balloon. 3. The cold compress hemostatic balloon after cervical conization according to claim 2, characterized in that: the wall of the small balloon is provided with several elastic fixing ribs along the direction of the hose, and the fixing ribs are stretched toward the hose And cooperate with the hose gap to separate the small balloon into several connected storage chambers, the storage chambers are in the shape of petals, and the ring hoses are distributed, and the storage chambers all contain refrigerant. 4. The cold compress hemostatic balloon after cervical conization according to claim 3, characterized in that: the refrigerant is ammonium nitrate crystal or powder, which is contained in a filter paper bag. 5. The cold compress hemostatic balloon after conization of the cervix according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flexible tube is pierced with a hard support rod that can be inserted and removed.

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