CN219269943U - Pesticide sprinkler that fruit planting used - Google Patents

Pesticide sprinkler that fruit planting used Download PDF

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CN219269943U
CN219269943U CN202320192937.8U CN202320192937U CN219269943U CN 219269943 U CN219269943 U CN 219269943U CN 202320192937 U CN202320192937 U CN 202320192937U CN 219269943 U CN219269943 U CN 219269943U
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stirring
fixedly connected
box
spray box
bevel gear
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丁家和
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fruit planting, and particularly relates to a pesticide spraying device for fruit planting, which comprises a spraying box, wherein a stirring cavity is formed in the spraying box, a protective shell is arranged at the top of the spraying box, a bearing box is arranged at the bottom of the spraying box, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the spraying box, one side of the spraying box is connected with a pesticide storage box and a liquid outlet box, a liquid outlet pipe is arranged in the liquid outlet box, one end of the liquid outlet pipe penetrates through the stirring cavity, the other end of the liquid outlet pipe penetrates through the liquid outlet box, and a water pump is fixedly installed in the liquid outlet box. This pesticide sprinkler that fruit growing used is through stirring part and supplementary stirring part and drive arrangement's drive cooperation for pesticide can be fully stirred, improves stirring efficiency, and long-time accumulational precipitation of pesticide can be quick by the stirring, improves the spraying effect of agriculture.

Description

一种水果种植用的农药喷洒装置Pesticide spraying device for fruit planting

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及水果种植技术领域,具体为一种水果种植用的农药喷洒装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit planting, in particular to a pesticide spraying device for fruit planting.

背景技术Background technique

农药广义的定义是指用于预防、消灭或者控制危害农业、林业的病、虫、草和其他有害生物以及有目的地调节、控制、影响植物和有害生物代谢、生长、发育、繁殖过程的化学合成或者来源于生物、其他天然产物及应用生物技术产生的一种物质或者几种物质的混合物及其制剂。狭义上是指在农业生产中,为保障、促进植物和农作物的成长,所施用的杀虫、杀菌、杀灭有害动物(或杂草)的一类药物统称。在水果种植中常常会使用到农药。The broad definition of pesticides refers to chemicals used to prevent, eliminate or control diseases, insects, grasses and other harmful organisms that endanger agriculture and forestry, and to regulate, control and affect the metabolism, growth, development and reproduction of plants and harmful organisms. A substance or a mixture of several substances and its preparations that are synthesized or derived from organisms, other natural products and applied biotechnology. In a narrow sense, it refers to a class of drugs used to kill insects, bacteria, and harmful animals (or weeds) to ensure and promote the growth of plants and crops in agricultural production. Pesticides are often used in fruit cultivation.

但是现有的农药喷洒装置一般为人工用搅拌杆进行搅拌,这种方式对农药搅拌不充分,导致未溶解的块状农药对喷头造成堵塞。However, the existing pesticide spraying devices are generally manually stirred with a stirring rod, which does not sufficiently stir the pesticide, resulting in blockage of the nozzle by undissolved bulk pesticide.

如中国专利CN215224206U所公开的一种农业种植用农药喷洒装置,设置进料管便于将农药导入支撑板的内部,通过设置电机用于驱动转动杆进行转动,转动杆带动搅拌杆转动,进而搅拌杆对农药进行充分搅拌,通过设置筛分网用于对未溶解的块状农药进行筛分,防止未溶解的块状农药进入农药喷洒装置的内部,对喷头造成堵塞,通过设置加热管用于对农药进行加热,加快农药的溶解,通过设置液泵用于将搅拌完成的农药导入农药喷洒装置的内部,农药喷洒装置将农药通过喷头喷洒出去,同时解决了现有农药喷洒装置一般为人工用搅拌杆进行搅拌,这种方式对农药搅拌不充分,导致未溶解的块状农药对喷头造成堵塞的问题。As disclosed in Chinese patent CN215224206U, a pesticide spraying device for agricultural planting is provided with a feeding pipe to facilitate the introduction of pesticides into the inside of the support plate, and the motor is used to drive the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the stirring rod to rotate, and then the stirring rod Thoroughly stir the pesticides, set up a sieve to screen undissolved massive pesticides, prevent undissolved massive pesticides from entering the inside of the pesticide spraying device, and cause blockage to the nozzle, and set a heating tube to disintegrate the pesticides Heating is carried out to speed up the dissolution of pesticides. A liquid pump is used to introduce the stirred pesticides into the interior of the pesticide spraying device. The pesticide spraying device sprays the pesticides through the nozzles, and at the same time solves the problem that the existing pesticide spraying devices generally use manual stirring rods. Stirring, this method does not stir the pesticide sufficiently, resulting in the problem that the undissolved lump pesticide causes blockage of the nozzle.

但是该农业种植用农药喷洒装置,首先只通过电机驱动转动杆带动搅拌杆的搅拌方法使得农药进行充分搅拌,搅拌效率不高,若农药长时间堆积,通过这种搅拌方法需要大量时间搅拌确保农药沉淀的现象不会发生,其次该装置在水果种植中喷洒较高的果树时,无法使农药喷洒装置本体进行升降,农药喷洒效果不理想。However, this pesticide spraying device for agricultural planting only uses the motor to drive the rotating rod to drive the stirring rod so that the pesticide is fully stirred, and the stirring efficiency is not high. If the pesticide is piled up for a long time, it takes a lot of time to stir through this stirring method to ensure that the pesticide is fully mixed. The phenomenon of sedimentation will not take place. Secondly, when the device sprays higher fruit trees in fruit planting, the pesticide spraying device body cannot be lifted, and the pesticide spraying effect is not ideal.

为此,我们亟需一种水果种植用的农药喷洒装置。For this reason, we need badly a kind of pesticide spraying device that fruit planting is used.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为解决搅拌效率不高以及喷洒较高果树效果不理想的问题,因此,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种水果种植用的农药喷洒装置。In order to solve the problems of low stirring efficiency and unsatisfactory effect of spraying taller fruit trees, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a pesticide spraying device for fruit planting.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种水果种植用的农药喷洒装置,包括喷洒箱,所述喷洒箱内设有一搅拌腔,且所述喷洒箱顶部设有一防护壳,所述喷洒箱底部设有一承重箱,所述喷洒箱顶部固定连接有一入料管,且所述喷洒箱一侧与一农药储存箱和一出液箱连接,所述出液箱内设有一出液管,所述出液管一端贯穿所述搅拌腔,且另一端贯穿所述出液箱,所述出液箱内固定安装有一水泵;所述搅拌腔和所述防护壳内均设有搅拌机构,所述承重箱内设有一抬升机构,所述搅拌机构包括一个搅拌部件、一个驱动部件和一个辅助搅拌部件,其中所述搅拌部件与所述辅助搅拌部件连接;所述搅拌部件包括一个转动电机,所述转动电机固定安装于一隔板上,所述隔板与所述喷洒箱侧壁固定连接,所述转动电机与一搅拌轴一端固定连接,所述搅拌轴另一端贯穿所述喷洒箱至所述搅拌腔内,且所述搅拌轴通过轴承与所述喷洒箱和所述搅拌腔转动连接,所述搅拌轴位于所述搅拌腔内的轴线上设有搅拌杆,所述搅拌杆与所述搅拌轴固定连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pesticide spraying device for fruit planting, including a spray box, a mixing chamber is provided in the spray box, and a protective shell is provided on the top of the spray box, the A load-bearing box is provided at the bottom of the spray box, and a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the spray box, and one side of the spray box is connected with a pesticide storage tank and a liquid outlet box, and a liquid outlet pipe is arranged in the liquid outlet box , one end of the liquid outlet pipe runs through the stirring chamber, and the other end runs through the liquid outlet tank, and a water pump is fixedly installed in the liquid outlet tank; a stirring mechanism is provided in the stirring chamber and the protective shell, A lifting mechanism is provided in the load-bearing box, and the stirring mechanism includes a stirring part, a driving part and an auxiliary stirring part, wherein the stirring part is connected with the auxiliary stirring part; the stirring part includes a rotating motor, The rotating motor is fixedly mounted on a partition, the partition is fixedly connected to the side wall of the spray box, the rotating motor is fixedly connected to one end of a stirring shaft, and the other end of the stirring shaft passes through the spraying box to the In the stirring chamber, the stirring shaft is rotatably connected with the spray box and the stirring chamber through bearings, the stirring shaft is located on the axis in the stirring chamber, and a stirring rod is arranged on the axis, and the stirring rod is connected with the stirring chamber. The stirring shaft is fixedly connected.

优选的,所述驱动部件和所述辅助搅拌部件均位于所述防护壳内,且所述驱动部件与所述辅助搅拌部件固定连接,所述驱动部件和所述辅助搅拌部件均安装于所述喷洒箱顶部。Preferably, both the driving part and the auxiliary stirring part are located in the protective shell, and the driving part is fixedly connected to the auxiliary stirring part, and both the driving part and the auxiliary stirring part are installed in the Spray the top of the box.

优选的,所述驱动部件包括一个步进电机,所述步进电机固定安装于所述喷洒箱顶部,且所述步进电机与一转动轴固定连接,所述转动轴上固定连接有一第一主动锥齿轮,所述第一主动锥齿轮两侧分别设有一第一从动锥齿轮,所述第一主动锥齿轮分别与两个所述第一从动锥齿轮啮合,其中两个所述第一从动锥齿轮与所述辅助搅拌部件固定连接。Preferably, the driving part includes a stepping motor, the stepping motor is fixedly installed on the top of the spray box, and the stepping motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and a first The driving bevel gear, the two sides of the first driving bevel gear are respectively provided with a first driven bevel gear, and the first driving bevel gear meshes with two of the first driven bevel gears respectively, and the two first driven bevel gears are respectively meshed with each other. A driven bevel gear is fixedly connected with the auxiliary stirring part.

优选的,所述辅助搅拌部件包括两个丝杆,两个所述第一从动锥齿轮分别固定连接于两个所述丝杆一端上,两个所述丝杆另一端分别通过转动轴承与一固定杆转动连接,两个所述固定杆均竖直安装于所述喷洒箱顶部,且均与所述喷洒箱固定连接,其中两个所述丝杆螺纹部分别螺纹连接有一第一螺纹套筒,两个所述第一螺纹套筒外壁分别与一移动杆一端固定连接,两个所述移动杆另一端均贯穿所述喷洒箱至所述搅拌腔内,且分别与一除沉淀件固定连接,两个所述移动杆分别通过转动轴承与所述搅拌部件滑动连接。Preferably, the auxiliary stirring part includes two screw rods, the two first driven bevel gears are respectively fixedly connected to one ends of the two screw rods, and the other ends of the two screw rods are respectively connected to each other by rotating bearings. A fixed rod is rotatably connected, and the two fixed rods are vertically installed on the top of the spray box, and are fixedly connected with the spray box, wherein the threaded parts of the two screw rods are respectively threaded with a first threaded sleeve barrel, the outer walls of the two first threaded sleeves are respectively fixedly connected to one end of a moving rod, and the other ends of the two moving rods pass through the spray box to the mixing chamber, and are respectively fixed to a settling remover connected, and the two moving rods are respectively slidably connected to the stirring member through rotating bearings.

优选的,所述喷洒箱顶部设有两个移动槽,两个所述移动杆分别通过两个所述移动槽贯穿至所述搅拌腔内,且两个所述移动杆分别于两个所述移动槽内移动,其中两个所述移动杆分别通过转动轴承与所述搅拌轴滑动连接。Preferably, two moving slots are provided on the top of the spray box, and the two moving rods respectively penetrate into the stirring chamber through the two moving slots, and the two moving rods are respectively connected to the two moving slots. The two moving rods are slidingly connected with the stirring shaft through rotating bearings respectively.

优选的,所述抬升机构包括一个螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆竖直安装于所述承重箱内,且与所述承重箱转动连接,所述螺纹杆上固定连接有一第二从动锥齿轮,所述第二从动锥齿轮上方设有一限位套筒,所述限位套筒与所述螺纹杆固定连接,所述限位套筒上方设有一第二螺纹套筒,所述第二螺纹套筒与所述螺纹杆螺纹连接,且所述第二螺纹套筒外壁与一抬升件固定连接,所述抬升件通过所述承重箱顶部连接孔与所述喷洒箱底部固定连接。Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a threaded rod, the threaded rod is vertically installed in the load-bearing box, and is rotatably connected with the load-bearing box, and a second driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to the threaded rod, A limit sleeve is provided above the second driven bevel gear, and the limit sleeve is fixedly connected with the threaded rod. A second thread sleeve is provided above the limit sleeve, and the second thread The sleeve is threadedly connected with the threaded rod, and the outer wall of the second threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a lifting piece, and the lifting piece is fixedly connected with the bottom of the spraying box through the connection hole at the top of the load-bearing box.

优选的,所述第二从动锥齿轮一侧设有一第二主动锥齿轮,所述第二主动锥齿轮与所述第二从动锥齿轮啮合,且所述第二主动锥齿轮固定连接于一转动杆上,所述转动杆另一端与一把手固定连接。Preferably, one side of the second driven bevel gear is provided with a second driving bevel gear, the second driving bevel gear meshes with the second driven bevel gear, and the second driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to On a rotating rod, the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a handle.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1.该水果种植用的农药喷洒装置,通过搅拌部件和辅助搅拌部件以及辅助搅拌部件和驱动部件的驱动配合,使得农药能够被充分搅拌,提高搅拌效率,并且农药长时间堆积的沉淀能够迅速的被搅拌均匀,提高农业的喷洒效果。1. The pesticide spraying device for fruit planting, through the driving cooperation between the stirring part and the auxiliary stirring part and the auxiliary stirring part and the driving part, the pesticide can be fully stirred, the stirring efficiency is improved, and the precipitation of the long-term accumulation of the pesticide can be quickly It is evenly stirred to improve the spraying effect of agriculture.

2.该水果种植用的农药喷洒装置,通过抬升机构使得在水果种植中喷洒不同高度果树时能够将喷洒装置进行升降,提高了整体装置的实用性,保证了农药喷洒的效果。2. The pesticide spraying device for fruit planting, through the lifting mechanism, can lift the spraying device when spraying fruit trees of different heights in fruit planting, which improves the practicability of the overall device and ensures the effect of pesticide spraying.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的整体的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的部分的结构正视图;Fig. 2 is the structural front view of the part of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型的驱动部件和辅助搅拌部件的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of driving part and auxiliary stirring part of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型的抬升机构的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.

图中:1、喷洒箱;2、防护壳;3、承重箱;4、搅拌部件;5、驱动部件;6、辅助搅拌部件;7、抬升机构;8、入料管;9、农药储存箱;10、出液箱;11、出液管;12、水泵;401、转动电机;402、隔板;403、搅拌轴;404、搅拌杆;501、步进电机;502、转动轴;503、第一主动锥齿轮;504、第一从动锥齿轮;601、丝杆;602、固定杆;603、第一螺纹套筒;604、移动杆;605、除沉淀件;701、螺纹杆;702、第二从动锥齿轮;703、限位套筒;704、第二螺纹套筒;705、抬升件;706、第二主动锥齿轮;707、转动杆;708、把手。In the figure: 1. Spraying box; 2. Protective shell; 3. Bearing box; 4. Stirring parts; 5. Driving parts; 6. Auxiliary stirring parts; 7. Lifting mechanism; ; 10, liquid outlet box; 11, liquid outlet pipe; 12, water pump; 401, rotating motor; 402, clapboard; 403, stirring shaft; 404, stirring rod; 501, stepping motor; The first driving bevel gear; 504, the first driven bevel gear; 601, screw mandrel; 602, fixed rod; 603, the first threaded sleeve; 604, moving rod; , the second driven bevel gear; 703, the limit sleeve; 704, the second threaded sleeve; 705, the lifting piece; 706, the second driving bevel gear; 707, the rotating rod; 708, the handle.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1-图4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种水果种植用的农药喷洒装置,包括喷洒箱1,喷洒箱1内设有一搅拌腔,且喷洒箱1顶部设有一防护壳2,喷洒箱1底部设有一承重箱3,喷洒箱1顶部固定连接有一入料管8,且喷洒箱1一侧与一农药储存箱9和一出液箱10连接,出液箱10内设有一出液管11,出液管11一端贯穿搅拌腔,且另一端贯穿出液箱10,出液箱10内固定安装有一水泵12。Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a pesticide spraying device for fruit planting, including a spray box 1, a stirring chamber is provided in the spray box 1, and a protective shell is provided on the top of the spray box 1 2. A load-bearing box 3 is provided at the bottom of the spray box 1, and a feeding pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the spray box 1, and one side of the spray box 1 is connected with a pesticide storage box 9 and a liquid outlet box 10, and the liquid outlet box 10 is equipped with There is a liquid outlet pipe 11, one end of the liquid outlet pipe 11 runs through the stirring chamber, and the other end runs through the liquid outlet tank 10, and a water pump 12 is fixedly installed in the liquid outlet tank 10.

搅拌腔和防护壳2内均设有搅拌机构,承重箱3内设有一抬升机构7,搅拌机构包括一个搅拌部件4、一个驱动部件5和一个辅助搅拌部件6,其中搅拌部件4与辅助搅拌部件6连接。Both the stirring chamber and the protective shell 2 are provided with a stirring mechanism, and a lifting mechanism 7 is provided in the load-bearing box 3. The stirring mechanism includes a stirring part 4, a driving part 5 and an auxiliary stirring part 6, wherein the stirring part 4 and the auxiliary stirring part 6 connections.

搅拌部件4包括一个转动电机401,转动电机401固定安装于一隔板402上,隔板402与喷洒箱1侧壁固定连接,转动电机401与一搅拌轴403一端固定连接,搅拌轴403另一端贯穿喷洒箱1至搅拌腔内,且搅拌轴403通过轴承与喷洒箱1和搅拌腔转动连接,搅拌轴403位于搅拌腔内的轴线上设有搅拌杆404,搅拌杆404与搅拌轴403固定连接。Stirring part 4 comprises a rotating motor 401, and rotating motor 401 is fixedly installed on a partition 402, and partition 402 is fixedly connected with spray box 1 sidewall, and rotating motor 401 is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft 403 one end, and stirring shaft 403 other end It runs through the spray box 1 to the stirring chamber, and the stirring shaft 403 is rotationally connected with the spraying box 1 and the stirring chamber through a bearing. .

驱动部件5和辅助搅拌部件6均位于防护壳2内,且驱动部件5与辅助搅拌部件6固定连接,驱动部件5和辅助搅拌部件6均安装于喷洒箱1顶部。Both the driving part 5 and the auxiliary stirring part 6 are located in the protective case 2 , and the driving part 5 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary stirring part 6 , and both the driving part 5 and the auxiliary stirring part 6 are installed on the top of the spray box 1 .

驱动部件5包括一个步进电机501,步进电机501固定安装于喷洒箱1顶部,且步进电机501与一转动轴502固定连接,转动轴502上固定连接有一第一主动锥齿轮503,第一主动锥齿轮503两侧分别设有一第一从动锥齿轮504,第一主动锥齿轮503分别与两个第一从动锥齿轮504啮合,其中两个第一从动锥齿轮504与辅助搅拌部件6固定连接。The driving part 5 includes a stepping motor 501, which is fixedly installed on the top of the spray box 1, and the stepping motor 501 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 502, and the rotating shaft 502 is fixedly connected with a first driving bevel gear 503, the second A first driven bevel gear 504 is respectively arranged on both sides of a driving bevel gear 503, and the first driving bevel gear 503 meshes with two first driven bevel gears 504 respectively, wherein the two first driven bevel gears 504 and auxiliary stirring Part 6 is fixedly connected.

辅助搅拌部件6包括两个丝杆601,两个第一从动锥齿轮504分别固定连接于两个丝杆601一端上,两个丝杆601另一端分别通过转动轴承与一固定杆602转动连接,两个固定杆602均竖直安装于喷洒箱1顶部,且均与喷洒箱1固定连接,其中两个丝杆601螺纹部分别螺纹连接有一第一螺纹套筒603,两个第一螺纹套筒603外壁分别与一移动杆604一端固定连接,两个移动杆604另一端均贯穿喷洒箱1至搅拌腔内,且分别与一除沉淀件605固定连接,两个移动杆604分别通过转动轴承与搅拌部件4滑动连接。The auxiliary stirring part 6 includes two screw rods 601, two first driven bevel gears 504 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two screw rods 601, and the other ends of the two screw rods 601 are respectively connected in rotation to a fixed rod 602 through rotating bearings , the two fixed rods 602 are installed vertically on the top of the spray box 1, and are fixedly connected with the spray box 1, wherein the threaded parts of the two screw rods 601 are respectively threaded with a first threaded sleeve 603, and two first threaded sleeves The outer wall of the cylinder 603 is fixedly connected to one end of a moving rod 604 respectively, and the other ends of the two moving rods 604 both pass through the spray box 1 to the mixing chamber, and are respectively fixedly connected to a sediment removing part 605, and the two moving rods 604 pass through the rotating bearing respectively. Slidingly connected with the stirring part 4.

喷洒箱1顶部设有两个移动槽,两个移动杆604分别通过两个移动槽贯穿至搅拌腔内,且两个移动杆604分别于两个移动槽内移动,其中两个移动杆604分别通过转动轴承与搅拌轴403滑动连接。The top of the spray box 1 is provided with two moving slots, and the two moving bars 604 penetrate into the mixing chamber through the two moving slots respectively, and the two moving bars 604 move in the two moving slots respectively, wherein the two moving bars 604 respectively It is slidingly connected with the stirring shaft 403 through a rotating bearing.

抬升机构7包括一个螺纹杆701,螺纹杆701竖直安装于承重箱3内,且与承重箱3转动连接,螺纹杆701上固定连接有一第二从动锥齿轮702,第二从动锥齿轮702上方设有一限位套筒703,限位套筒703与螺纹杆701固定连接,限位套筒703上方设有一第二螺纹套筒704,第二螺纹套筒704与螺纹杆701螺纹连接,且第二螺纹套筒704外壁与一抬升件705固定连接,抬升件705通过承重箱3顶部连接孔与喷洒箱1底部固定连接。Elevating mechanism 7 comprises a threaded rod 701, and threaded rod 701 is vertically installed in load-bearing box 3, and is connected with load-bearing box 3 rotations, and threaded rod 701 is fixedly connected with a second driven bevel gear 702, and the second driven bevel gear A limit sleeve 703 is arranged above 702, and the limit sleeve 703 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 701. A second threaded sleeve 704 is arranged above the limit sleeve 703, and the second threaded sleeve 704 is threadedly connected with the threaded rod 701. And the outer wall of the second threaded sleeve 704 is fixedly connected with a lifting member 705, and the lifting member 705 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the spraying box 1 through the connection hole at the top of the bearing box 3.

第二从动锥齿轮702一侧设有一第二主动锥齿轮706,第二主动锥齿轮706与第二从动锥齿轮702啮合,且第二主动锥齿轮706固定连接于一转动杆707上,转动杆707另一端与一把手708固定连接。One side of the second driven bevel gear 702 is provided with a second driving bevel gear 706, the second driving bevel gear 706 meshes with the second driven bevel gear 702, and the second driving bevel gear 706 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 707, The other end of the rotating rod 707 is fixedly connected with a handle 708 .

工作原理:首先将农药以及水从入料管8加入至喷洒箱1内,剩余的农药可以放置进农药储存箱9内,打开转动电机401,带动搅拌轴403以及搅拌杆404开始搅拌,同时打开步进电机501,使得转动轴502和第一主动锥齿轮503开始转动,第一主动锥齿轮503因为啮合将动力传输给第一从动锥齿轮504,使得丝杆601开始转动,带动第一螺纹套筒603开始移动,随即移动杆604带动除沉淀件605移动,使得搅拌腔内的农药沉淀开始混合,若出现需要改变装置高度情况时,转动把手708使转动杆707转动,第二主动锥齿轮706将动力传输给第二从动锥齿轮702,使得螺纹杆701转动,第二螺纹套筒704移动,抬升件705开始带动着喷洒箱1移动。Working principle: First, add pesticide and water into the spray box 1 from the feeding pipe 8, and put the remaining pesticide into the pesticide storage box 9, turn on the rotating motor 401, drive the stirring shaft 403 and the stirring rod 404 to start stirring, and open the The stepper motor 501 makes the rotating shaft 502 and the first driving bevel gear 503 start to rotate, and the first driving bevel gear 503 transmits power to the first driven bevel gear 504 because of the engagement, so that the screw mandrel 601 starts to rotate, driving the first screw thread The sleeve 603 starts to move, and then the moving rod 604 drives the sediment removal part 605 to move, so that the pesticide precipitation in the mixing chamber starts to mix. If there is a need to change the height of the device, turn the handle 708 to rotate the rotating rod 707, and the second driving bevel gear 706 transmits power to the second driven bevel gear 702, so that the threaded rod 701 rotates, the second threaded sleeve 704 moves, and the lifting member 705 starts to drive the spray box 1 to move.

需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个......”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or order exists between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.

Claims (7)

1.一种水果种植用的农药喷洒装置,包括喷洒箱(1),其特征在于:所述喷洒箱(1)内设有一搅拌腔,且所述喷洒箱(1)顶部设有一防护壳(2),所述喷洒箱(1)底部设有一承重箱(3),所述喷洒箱(1)顶部固定连接有一入料管(8),且所述喷洒箱(1)一侧与一农药储存箱(9)和一出液箱(10)连接,所述出液箱(10)内设有一出液管(11),所述出液管(11)一端贯穿所述搅拌腔,且另一端贯穿所述出液箱(10),所述出液箱(10)内固定安装有一水泵(12);1. A pesticide spraying device for fruit planting, comprising a spray box (1), characterized in that: a mixing chamber is provided in the spray box (1), and a protective shell (1) is provided on the top of the spray box (1) 2), the bottom of the spray box (1) is provided with a load-bearing box (3), the top of the spray box (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (8), and one side of the spray box (1) is connected with a pesticide The storage tank (9) is connected to a liquid outlet tank (10), and a liquid outlet pipe (11) is arranged in the liquid outlet tank (10), and one end of the liquid outlet pipe (11) runs through the stirring chamber, and another One end runs through the liquid outlet tank (10), and a water pump (12) is fixedly installed in the liquid outlet tank (10); 所述搅拌腔和所述防护壳(2)内均设有搅拌机构,所述承重箱(3)内设有一抬升机构(7),所述搅拌机构包括一个搅拌部件(4)、一个驱动部件(5)和一个辅助搅拌部件(6),其中所述搅拌部件(4)与所述辅助搅拌部件(6)连接;Both the stirring chamber and the protective shell (2) are provided with a stirring mechanism, the load-bearing box (3) is provided with a lifting mechanism (7), and the stirring mechanism includes a stirring part (4), a driving part (5) and an auxiliary stirring part (6), wherein said stirring part (4) is connected with said auxiliary stirring part (6); 所述搅拌部件(4)包括一个转动电机(401),所述转动电机(401)固定安装于一隔板(402)上,所述隔板(402)与所述喷洒箱(1)侧壁固定连接,所述转动电机(401)与一搅拌轴(403)一端固定连接,所述搅拌轴(403)另一端贯穿所述喷洒箱(1)至所述搅拌腔内,且所述搅拌轴(403)通过轴承与所述喷洒箱(1)和所述搅拌腔转动连接,所述搅拌轴(403)位于所述搅拌腔内的轴线上设有搅拌杆(404),所述搅拌杆(404)与所述搅拌轴(403)固定连接。The stirring part (4) includes a rotating motor (401), and the rotating motor (401) is fixedly installed on a partition (402), and the partition (402) is connected to the side wall of the spray box (1) Fixedly connected, the rotating motor (401) is fixedly connected to one end of a stirring shaft (403), the other end of the stirring shaft (403) passes through the spray box (1) into the stirring chamber, and the stirring shaft (403) is rotationally connected with the spray box (1) and the stirring chamber through a bearing, and the stirring shaft (403) is provided with a stirring rod (404) on the axis in the stirring chamber, and the stirring rod ( 404) is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft (403). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种水果种植用的农药喷洒装置,其特征在于:所述驱动部件(5)和所述辅助搅拌部件(6)均位于所述防护壳(2)内,且所述驱动部件(5)与所述辅助搅拌部件(6)固定连接,所述驱动部件(5)和所述辅助搅拌部件(6)均安装于所述喷洒箱(1)顶部。2. A kind of pesticide spraying device for fruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving part (5) and the auxiliary stirring part (6) are all located in the protective shell (2), And the driving part (5) is fixedly connected with the auxiliary stirring part (6), and both the driving part (5) and the auxiliary stirring part (6) are installed on the top of the spray box (1). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种水果种植用的农药喷洒装置,其特征在于:所述驱动部件(5)包括一个步进电机(501),所述步进电机(501)固定安装于所述喷洒箱(1)顶部,且所述步进电机(501)与一转动轴(502)固定连接,所述转动轴(502)上固定连接有一第一主动锥齿轮(503),所述第一主动锥齿轮(503)两侧分别设有一第一从动锥齿轮(504),所述第一主动锥齿轮(503)分别与两个所述第一从动锥齿轮(504)啮合,其中两个所述第一从动锥齿轮(504)与所述辅助搅拌部件(6)固定连接。3. A kind of pesticide spraying device for fruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving part (5) comprises a stepping motor (501), and the stepping motor (501) is fixedly installed on The top of the spray box (1), and the stepper motor (501) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (502), and a first driving bevel gear (503) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (502). A first driven bevel gear (504) is respectively provided on both sides of the first driving bevel gear (503), and the first driving bevel gear (503) meshes with two first driven bevel gears (504) respectively, Two of the first driven bevel gears (504) are fixedly connected with the auxiliary stirring member (6). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种水果种植用的农药喷洒装置,其特征在于:所述辅助搅拌部件(6)包括两个丝杆(601),两个所述第一从动锥齿轮(504)分别固定连接于两个所述丝杆(601)一端上,两个所述丝杆(601)另一端分别通过转动轴承与一固定杆(602)转动连接,两个所述固定杆(602)均竖直安装于所述喷洒箱(1)顶部,且均与所述喷洒箱(1)固定连接,其中两个所述丝杆(601)螺纹部分别螺纹连接有一第一螺纹套筒(603),两个所述第一螺纹套筒(603)外壁分别与一移动杆(604)一端固定连接,两个所述移动杆(604)另一端均贯穿所述喷洒箱(1)至所述搅拌腔内,且分别与一除沉淀件(605)固定连接,两个所述移动杆(604)分别通过转动轴承与所述搅拌部件(4)滑动连接。4. A kind of pesticide spraying device for fruit planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: said auxiliary stirring member (6) comprises two screw mandrels (601), two said first driven bevel gears (504) are respectively fixedly connected on one end of the two said screw rods (601), and the other ends of the two said screw rods (601) are respectively connected in rotation with a fixed rod (602) through a rotating bearing, and the two said fixed rods (602) are all installed vertically on the top of the spray box (1), and are fixedly connected with the spray box (1), wherein the threaded parts of the two screw rods (601) are respectively threaded with a first threaded sleeve barrel (603), the outer walls of the two first threaded sleeves (603) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of a moving rod (604), and the other ends of the two moving rods (604) pass through the spray box (1) into the stirring chamber, and are respectively fixedly connected with a sediment removing member (605), and the two moving rods (604) are respectively slidingly connected with the stirring member (4) through rotating bearings. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种水果种植用的农药喷洒装置,其特征在于:所述喷洒箱(1)顶部设有两个移动槽,两个所述移动杆(604)分别通过两个所述移动槽贯穿至所述搅拌腔内,且两个所述移动杆(604)分别于两个所述移动槽内移动,其中两个所述移动杆(604)分别通过转动轴承与所述搅拌轴(403)滑动连接。5. The pesticide spraying device for fruit planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top of the spray box (1) is provided with two moving slots, and the two moving bars (604) pass through the two moving bars respectively. The two moving grooves penetrate into the stirring chamber, and the two moving rods (604) move in the two moving grooves respectively, wherein the two moving rods (604) are respectively connected to the two moving rods through a rotating bearing. The stirring shaft (403) is slidingly connected. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种水果种植用的农药喷洒装置,其特征在于:所述抬升机构(7)包括一个螺纹杆(701),所述螺纹杆(701)竖直安装于所述承重箱(3)内,且与所述承重箱(3)转动连接,所述螺纹杆(701)上固定连接有一第二从动锥齿轮(702),所述第二从动锥齿轮(702)上方设有一限位套筒(703),所述限位套筒(703)与所述螺纹杆(701)固定连接,所述限位套筒(703)上方设有一第二螺纹套筒(704),所述第二螺纹套筒(704)与所述螺纹杆(701)螺纹连接,且所述第二螺纹套筒(704)外壁与一抬升件(705)固定连接,所述抬升件(705)通过所述承重箱(3)顶部连接孔与所述喷洒箱(1)底部固定连接。6. A pesticide spraying device for fruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting mechanism (7) includes a threaded rod (701), and the threaded rod (701) is vertically installed on the In the load-bearing box (3), and rotatably connected with the load-bearing box (3), a second driven bevel gear (702) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (701), and the second driven bevel gear ( 702) is provided with a limit sleeve (703), the limit sleeve (703) is fixedly connected with the threaded rod (701), and a second thread sleeve is provided above the limit sleeve (703) (704), the second threaded sleeve (704) is threadedly connected with the threaded rod (701), and the outer wall of the second threaded sleeve (704) is fixedly connected with a lifting member (705), the lifting The piece (705) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray box (1) through the connection hole at the top of the bearing box (3). 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种水果种植用的农药喷洒装置,其特征在于:所述第二从动锥齿轮(702)一侧设有一第二主动锥齿轮(706),所述第二主动锥齿轮(706)与所述第二从动锥齿轮(702)啮合,且所述第二主动锥齿轮(706)固定连接于一转动杆(707)上,所述转动杆(707)另一端与一把手(708)固定连接。7. The pesticide spraying device for fruit planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: one side of the second driven bevel gear (702) is provided with a second driving bevel gear (706), and the second driven bevel gear (706) is Two driving bevel gears (706) mesh with the second driven bevel gear (702), and the second driving bevel gear (706) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (707), and the rotating rod (707) The other end is fixedly connected with a handle (708).
CN202320192937.8U 2023-02-13 2023-02-13 Pesticide sprinkler that fruit planting used Expired - Fee Related CN219269943U (en)

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