CN219269655U

CN219269655U - Adjusting device for vegetable greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN219269655U
Application number: CN202222853212.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张东升
Original assignee: Shandong Huageng Municipal Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Huageng Municipal Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-27
Filing date: 2022-10-27
Publication date: 2023-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-27

Abstract

The application discloses adjusting device for vegetable greenhouse belongs to vegetable greenhouse technical field, including film body and water tank, the water tank is fixed to be set up subaerial, film body passes through greenhouse fossil fragments fixed mounting subaerial, film body's top is provided with the watering subassembly with water tank assorted, film body's top fixed mounting has the guide rail, the equal slidable mounting in both sides of guide rail has scrapes the brush, scrape the brush and film body's surface contact, subaerial being provided with two and being symmetric distribution's removal drive assembly about film body along its length direction, remove drive assembly and the same side scrape brush assorted, the top fixed mounting of water tank has the water pump, the input of water pump is connected with the water tank. This application can realize the cleaning to the canopy membrane, clears away most dust on the canopy membrane, guarantees the cleanness on canopy membrane surface to improve the luminousness of canopy membrane.

Description

Adjusting device for vegetable greenhouse

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of vegetable greenhouses, and more specifically relates to an adjusting device for a vegetable greenhouse.

Background

Vegetable greenhouse cultivation is mainly affected by temperature, humidity and illumination, in recent years, vegetable farmers generally recognize the importance of dust removal of a vegetable greenhouse film, and the illumination intensity is increased and the illumination time is prolonged by increasing the light transmittance of the greenhouse film; especially entering winter, the illumination time is short, the intensity is weak, and the weather of strong wind is more, dust flies upward, the influence on the light transmittance of the greenhouse film is great, especially the greenhouse close to the roadside is too much, and the light transmittance of the greenhouse film can be even less than 50%, so that the importance of dust removal of the greenhouse film is highlighted.

At present, some people directly wipe the greenhouse film by using a mop, and the mop is clean, but takes time and labor, so the dust removing cloth strip becomes the standard of the vegetable main production area; the greenhouse film is wiped by adopting a mode of binding small cloth strips and swinging the cloth strips back and forth by utilizing wind force, although labor is not wasted, if the dust removing cloth strips are too long, two cloth strips are easy to stir into a group, and if the dust removing cloth strips are too short, the left and right moving range is too small, and the later dust removing effect can be influenced.

Aiming at the related technology, the applicant believes that dust removing cloth strips on part of vegetable greenhouse can influence the dust removing effect of the greenhouse due to unreasonable arrangement, thereby influencing the light transmittance of the greenhouse film.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the application provides an adjusting device for a vegetable greenhouse, which adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a vegetable greenhouse is with adjusting device, includes film body and water tank, the water tank is fixed to be set up subaerial, film body passes through greenhouse fossil fragments fixed mounting subaerial, film body's top is provided with the watering subassembly with water tank assorted, film body's top fixed mounting has the guide rail, the equal slidable mounting in both sides of guide rail has scrapes the brush, scrape the brush and contact with film body's surface, subaerial be provided with two and be symmetric distribution's removal drive assembly along its length direction with film body, remove drive assembly and homonymy scrape the brush assorted.

Further, a water pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank, the input end of the water pump is connected with the water tank, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water pipe.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, start the water pump, draw water from the water tank through the input of water pump, the water is led into in the raceway to the output of rethread water pump.

Further, the watering assembly comprises a drain pipe, the drain pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the guide rail, the drain pipe is connected with the drain pipe through a tee joint, a plurality of connecting valves which are distributed at intervals are fixedly arranged on the circumferential side wall of the drain pipe, and the top end of each connecting valve is in threaded connection with a rotary spray head.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, circulate in to the drain pipe through the raceway, further spout water through a plurality of rotatory nozzle, spray the surface of film body, can get rid of dust and garrulous grass on surface to improve the luminousness of canopy membrane.

Further, the movable driving assembly comprises an installation box, the installation box is fixedly installed on the ground, the inside of the installation box is hollow, two symmetrically distributed positioning blocks are fixedly installed on two sides of the inner wall of the bottom of the installation box, and a reciprocating screw rod is rotatably and penetratingly arranged on the two positioning blocks.

Through the technical scheme, the reciprocating screw rod and the positioning block are both wrapped in the installation box, and the positioning block plays a supporting role on the reciprocating screw rod.

Furthermore, two positioning blocks are fixedly provided with positioning slide bars which are symmetrically distributed relative to the reciprocating screw rod in a penetrating way, and driving blocks are arranged on the reciprocating screw rod and the positioning slide bars in a penetrating way.

Through the technical scheme, the stability of the motion state of the traction driving block is improved.

Further, the driving block is fixedly connected with the adjacent scraping brush through a connecting rod, and a moving groove matched with the connecting rod is formed in one side wall of the mounting box.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the drive piece passes through the connecting rod and drives and scrape the brush and carry out reciprocating motion on the film body, realizes scraping the brush and clean the film body, clears away most dust on the film body, guarantees the cleanness on film body surface to improve canopy membrane luminousness.

Further, a motor is fixedly installed on the ground, and one end of the reciprocating screw rod sequentially penetrates through the positioning block and the mounting box and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, start the motor, the output shaft of motor drives reciprocating screw and carries out synchronous rotation.

Further, one end of the scraping brush, which is close to the guide rail, is fixedly provided with a guide block, and the guide block is matched with the guide rail.

Through the technical scheme, the guide function is achieved.

In summary, the present application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

(1) The film body is wiped by the scraping brush, most of dust on the film body is removed, and the surface of the film body is ensured to be clean, so that the light transmittance of the greenhouse film is improved, the illumination intensity is increased, the illumination time is prolonged, and the method is labor-saving and wide in wiping range;

(2) The water is pumped from the water tank through the input end of the water pump, the water flows into the drain pipe through the water pipe through the output end of the water pump, the water is further sprayed out through the plurality of rotary spray heads, the surface of the film body is sprayed, dust and broken grass on the surface can be removed, and therefore the light transmittance of the greenhouse film is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting device for vegetable greenhouse;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1A of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the wiper and mounting cartridge of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of the moving driving assembly and the wiper of the present application.

The reference numerals in the figures illustrate:

1. a moving groove; 2. a motor; 3. a mounting box; 4. a water pump; 5. a water tank; 6. a film body; 7. a guide rail; 8. rotating the spray head; 9. a water pipe; 10. a tee joint; 11. a drain pipe; 12. a connecting valve; 13. ground surface; 14. a positioning block; 15. positioning a slide bar; 16. a reciprocating screw rod; 17. a driving block; 18. scraping and brushing; 19. and a guide block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; it is apparent that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person having ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present application are within the scope of protection of the present application.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present application and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured to," "engaged with," "connected to," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific context.

The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-4.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an adjusting device for vegetable greenhouse comprises a film body 6 and a water tank 5, wherein the water tank 5 is fixedly arranged on the ground 13, the film body 6 is fixedly arranged on the ground 13 through a greenhouse keel, a guide rail 7 is fixedly arranged at the top of the film body 6, scraping brushes 18 are slidably arranged on two sides of the guide rail 7, the scraping brushes 18 are in contact with the surface of the film body 6, a guide block 19 is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the guide rail 7, of the scraping brushes 18, the guide block 19 is matched with the guide rail 7, and the guide block 18 has a guiding function.

The ground 13 is provided with two movable driving components symmetrically distributed along the length direction of the film body 6, the movable driving components are matched with the scraping brushes 18 on the same side, the movable driving components comprise a mounting box 3, the mounting box 3 is fixedly mounted on the ground 13, the inside of the mounting box 3 is hollow, two symmetrically distributed positioning blocks 14 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting box 3, a reciprocating screw 16 is rotatably and penetratingly arranged on the two positioning blocks 14, positioning slide bars 15 symmetrically distributed about the reciprocating screw 16 are fixedly and penetratingly arranged on the two positioning blocks 14, driving blocks 17 are penetratingly mounted on the reciprocating screw 16 and the positioning slide bars 15, the positioning slide bars 15 are favorable for improving the stability of the motion state of the traction driving blocks 17, the driving blocks 17 are fixedly connected with the adjacent scraping brushes 18 through connecting rods, a movable groove 1 matched with a connecting rod is formed in one side wall of the mounting box 3, a motor 2 is fixedly mounted on the ground 13, one end of a reciprocating screw rod 16 sequentially penetrates through the positioning block 14, the mounting box 3 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 2, the motor 2 is started, the output shaft of the motor 2 drives the reciprocating screw rod 16 to synchronously rotate, a driving block 17 is further driven to periodically reciprocate in the horizontal direction on the reciprocating screw rod 16, and then the connecting rod drives a scraping brush 18 to reciprocate on the film body 6, so that the scraping brush 18 wipes the film body 6, most dust on the film body 6 is removed, and the surface of the film body 6 is ensured to be clean, so that the light transmittance of a greenhouse film is improved, the illumination intensity is increased, and the illumination time is prolonged.

The top fixed mounting of water tank 5 has water pump 4, the input of water pump 4 is connected with water tank 5, the output fixedly connected with raceway 9 of water pump 4, the top of film body 6 is provided with the watering subassembly with water tank 5 assorted, watering subassembly includes drain pipe 11, drain pipe 11 fixed mounting is at the top of guide rail 7, raceway 9 is connected with drain pipe 11 through tee bend 10, fixed mounting has a plurality of connecting valves 12 that are the interval distribution on the circumference lateral wall of drain pipe 11, the top threaded connection of connecting valve 12 has rotatory nozzle 8, start water pump 4, draw water from water tank 5 through the input of water pump 4, the output messenger water through raceway 9 to drain pipe 11 in, further spout water through a plurality of rotatory nozzle 8, spray the surface of film body 6, dust and garrulous grass on the surface can be got rid of, thereby improve the luminousness of canopy membrane.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the film cleaning machine is used, the motor 2 is started, the output shaft of the motor 2 drives the reciprocating screw rod 16 to synchronously rotate, the driving block 17 is further driven to periodically reciprocate in the horizontal direction on the reciprocating screw rod 16, the scraping brush 18 is driven to reciprocate on the film body 6 through the connecting rod, the scraping brush 18 is used for wiping the film body 6, most of dust on the film body 6 is removed, the surface cleaning of the film body 6 is ensured, the light transmittance of a greenhouse film is improved, the illumination intensity is increased, and the illumination time is prolonged;

starting the water pump 4, pumping water from the water tank 5 through the input end of the water pump 4, enabling water to circulate to the drain pipe 11 through the water pipe 9 through the output end of the water pump 4, further spraying water through the plurality of rotary spray heads 8 to the surface of the film body 6, and removing dust and broken grass on the surface, thereby improving the light transmittance of the greenhouse film.

The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vegetable greenhouse is with adjusting device, includes film body (6) and water tank (5), water tank (5) are fixed to be set up on ground (13), its characterized in that: film body (6) are through big-arch shelter fossil fragments fixed mounting on ground (13), the top of film body (6) is provided with the watering subassembly with water tank (5) assorted, the top fixed mounting of film body (6) has guide rail (7), the equal slidable mounting in both sides of guide rail (7) has scrapes brush (18), scrape the surface contact of brush (18) and film body (6), be provided with on ground (13) and be symmetrical distribution's removal drive assembly along its length direction with film body (6), remove drive assembly and homonymy scrape brush (18) assorted.

2. The adjusting device for vegetable greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of water tank (5) has water pump (4), the input of water pump (4) is connected with water tank (5), the output fixedly connected with raceway (9) of water pump (4).

3. The adjusting device for vegetable greenhouse according to claim 2, wherein: the water sprinkling assembly comprises a water draining pipe (11), the water draining pipe (11) is fixedly arranged at the top of the guide rail (7), the water draining pipe (9) is connected with the water draining pipe (11) through a tee joint (10), a plurality of connecting valves (12) which are distributed at intervals are fixedly arranged on the circumferential side wall of the water draining pipe (11), and the top end of each connecting valve (12) is in threaded connection with a rotary spray head (8).

4. The adjusting device for vegetable greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein: the movable driving assembly comprises a mounting box (3), the mounting box (3) is fixedly mounted on the ground (13), the inside of the mounting box (3) is hollow, two symmetrically distributed positioning blocks (14) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting box (3), and reciprocating screw rods (16) are rotatably and penetratingly arranged on the two positioning blocks (14).

5. The adjusting device for vegetable greenhouse of claim 4, wherein: positioning slide bars (15) symmetrically distributed relative to the reciprocating screw rods (16) are fixedly and penetratingly arranged on the two positioning blocks (14), and driving blocks (17) are penetratingly arranged on the reciprocating screw rods (16) and the positioning slide bars (15).

6. The adjusting device for vegetable greenhouse according to claim 5, wherein: the driving block (17) is fixedly connected with the adjacent scraping brush (18) through a connecting rod, and a moving groove (1) matched with the connecting rod is formed in one side wall of the mounting box (3).

7. The adjusting device for vegetable greenhouse of claim 6, wherein: the ground (13) is fixedly provided with a motor (2), and one end of the reciprocating screw rod (16) sequentially penetrates through the positioning block (14) and the mounting box (3) and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (2).

8. The adjusting device for vegetable greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the scraping brush (18) close to the guide rail (7) is fixedly provided with a guide block (19), and the guide block (19) is matched with the guide rail (7).