CN219265326U - A kind of multifunctional pay-off device - Google Patents
A kind of multifunctional pay-off device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219265326U CN219265326U CN202320265444.2U CN202320265444U CN219265326U CN 219265326 U CN219265326 U CN 219265326U CN 202320265444 U CN202320265444 U CN 202320265444U CN 219265326 U CN219265326 U CN 219265326U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及测量放线技术领域,尤其涉及一种多功能放线器。The utility model relates to the technical field of measuring and unwinding, in particular to a multifunctional unwinding device.
背景技术Background technique
施工放线是通过对建设工程定位放样的事先检查,确保建设工程按照规划审批的要求安全顺利地进行,在工程开始施工前,首先需要通过测量把施工图纸上的建筑物在实地进行放样定位以及测定控制高程,为下一步的施工提供基准,井下施工大巷或回采巷道地坪施工时,需根据腰线确定地平线,根据中线确定水沟内外边线,所以通常会使用到放线器进行测量。Construction setting out is to ensure that the construction project is carried out safely and smoothly in accordance with the requirements of the planning and approval through the prior inspection of the construction project positioning and setting out. Measure the control elevation to provide a benchmark for the next step of construction. When constructing underground roadways or mining roadway floors, the horizon line must be determined according to the waistline, and the inner and outer sides of the ditch must be determined according to the center line. Therefore, a pay-off device is usually used for measurement.
现有的放线器,通常是将支撑杆固定在定位区域,再将线绳固定在支撑杆上,从而能够根据腰线确定地平线,根据中线确定水沟内外边线,然而现有装置难以对线绳的固定点进行调节,在巷帮鼓包、不平直时,容易造成腰线卡阻,从而产生误差影响测量的精准度,导致地坪施工出现偏差。The existing wire payoff usually fixes the support rod in the positioning area, and then fixes the wire rope on the support rod, so that the horizon can be determined according to the waistline, and the inner and outer edges of the ditch can be determined according to the center line. However, the existing devices are difficult to align Adjust the fixed point of the rope. When the side of the lane is bulging or not straight, it is easy to cause the waist line to get stuck, resulting in errors that affect the accuracy of the measurement and cause deviations in the floor construction.
因此,针对上述现有技术的不足,现在研发一种集腰线、地平线和水沟尺寸线于一身的,能够提高地坪及水沟的精准度及可控性的多功能放线器。Therefore, aiming at the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, a multifunctional pay-off device that integrates the waistline, the horizon line and the ditch dimension line and can improve the accuracy and controllability of the floor and the ditch is now being developed.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了克服现有装置难以对线绳的固定点进行调节,在巷帮鼓包、不平直时,容易造成腰线卡阻,产生误差导致地坪施工出现偏差的缺点,本实用新型提供一种集腰线、地平线和水沟尺寸线于一身的,能够提高地坪及水沟的精准度及可控性的多功能放线器。In order to overcome the disadvantages that the existing device is difficult to adjust the fixed point of the wire rope, when the side of the lane is bulging or not straight, it is easy to cause the waist line to be blocked, and the error will cause the deviation of the floor construction. The utility model provides an integrated The waist line, horizon line and gutter dimension line are all in one, and it is a multifunctional pay-off that can improve the accuracy and controllability of floors and gutters.
本实用新型的技术实施方案是:一种多功能放线器,包括有支撑杆、挂线套筒、第一挂线钩、测量杆、第二挂线钩和定位机构,支撑杆上下两部均滑动式连接有挂线套筒,挂线套筒左侧均连接有第一挂线钩,挂线套筒右部均滑动式连接有测量杆,测量杆右侧连接有第二挂线钩,通过挂线套筒在支撑杆上进行滑动能够确定腰线和地平线,第一挂线钩和第二挂线钩均用于放置线绳,测量杆在挂线套筒上进行滑动能够调节第二挂线钩的位置,从而能够调节线绳的位置,进而提高地坪及水沟的精准度及可控性,挂线套筒上设有能够对测量杆进行固定限位的定位机构。The technical embodiment of the utility model is: a multi-functional pay-off device, including a support rod, a wire sleeve, a first wire hook, a measuring rod, a second wire hook and a positioning mechanism, and the upper and lower parts of the support rod Both are slidably connected with a hanging wire sleeve, the left side of the wire hanging sleeve is connected with a first wire hook, the right part of the wire hanging sleeve is slidably connected with a measuring rod, and the right side of the measuring rod is connected with a second wire hook , the waistline and the horizon can be determined by sliding the wire-hanging sleeve on the support rod. Both the first wire-hanging hook and the second wire-hanging hook are used to place the wire rope. The position of the second hanging wire hook can adjust the position of the wire rope, thereby improving the accuracy and controllability of the floor and the ditch. The wire hanging sleeve is provided with a positioning mechanism that can fix and limit the measuring rod.
可选地,定位机构包括有连接柱、握柄、弹性件和拉柄,测量杆左部上侧均连接有连接柱,连接柱顶部均连接有握柄,握柄上均滑动式连接有拉柄,拉柄和握柄之间均连接有弹性件,拉柄在握柄上向上滑动使得弹性件受力压缩,此时拉柄不再对测量杆进行固定限位,使得握柄能够带动测量杆在挂线套筒上进行滑动,从而能够调节线绳的位置,在弹性件的作用下带动拉柄进行滑动复位,从而再次对测量杆进行固定限位。Optionally, the positioning mechanism includes a connecting column, a handle, an elastic member and a pull handle. The upper side of the left part of the measuring rod is connected to a connecting column, the top of the connecting column is connected to a handle, and the handle is slidably connected to a pull handle. There is an elastic piece connected between the handle and the handle. The handle slides upward on the handle to compress the elastic piece. At this time, the handle no longer fixes the measuring rod so that the handle can drive the measuring rod. Slide on the wire hanging sleeve, thereby the position of the wire rope can be adjusted, and the handle is driven to slide and reset under the action of the elastic member, so that the measuring rod is fixed and limited again.
可选地,还包括有固定机构,固定机构包括有固定座和稳定套筒,支撑杆下方设置有固定座,固定座上部连接有稳定套筒,支撑杆下部与稳定套筒相卡接,固定座能够固定在地面,在稳定套筒的作用下对支撑杆进行支撑,避免支撑杆在固定过程中发生偏移。Optionally, a fixing mechanism is also included, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing seat and a stabilizing sleeve, a fixing seat is arranged under the support rod, a stabilizing sleeve is connected to the upper part of the fixing seat, and the lower part of the supporting rod is engaged with the stabilizing sleeve, and the fixed The seat can be fixed on the ground, and the supporting rod is supported under the action of the stabilizing sleeve, so as to avoid the deviation of the supporting rod during the fixing process.
可选地,支撑杆顶部设有顶块。Optionally, a top block is provided on the top of the support rod.
可选地,拉柄后部下侧设有防滑垫。Optionally, an anti-skid pad is provided on the lower side of the rear part of the handle.
可选地,弹性件为弹簧。Optionally, the elastic member is a spring.
本实用新型具有如下优点:1、本实用新型通过拉柄在握柄上向上滑动使得弹簧受力压缩,能够使得测量杆进行滑动调节,在弹簧的作用下带动拉柄进行滑动复位,能够对测量杆进行固定限位,从而达到了避免测量杆滑动影响施工的精准度的效果。The utility model has the following advantages: 1. The utility model slides the handle upward on the handle so that the spring is compressed by force, and the measuring rod can be slid and adjusted, and the handle is driven to slide and reset under the action of the spring, and the measuring rod can be adjusted. The fixed limit is carried out, thereby achieving the effect of preventing the sliding of the measuring rod from affecting the accuracy of the construction.
2、本实用新型通过稳定套筒的作用对支撑杆进行支撑,达到了避免支撑杆在固定过程中发生偏移影响测量结果的效果。2. The utility model supports the support bar through the action of the stabilizing sleeve, so as to avoid the deviation of the support bar during the fixation process from affecting the measurement results.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型定位机构的立体结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型固定机构的立体结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
以上附图中:1:支撑杆,2:挂线套筒,3:第一挂线钩,4:测量杆,5:第二挂线钩,6:定位机构,60:连接柱,61:握柄,62:弹簧,63:拉柄,7:固定机构,70:固定座,71:稳定套筒。In the above drawings: 1: support rod, 2: hanging sleeve, 3: first hanging hook, 4: measuring rod, 5: second hanging hook, 6: positioning mechanism, 60: connecting column, 61: Handle, 62: spring, 63: pull handle, 7: fixing mechanism, 70: fixing seat, 71: stabilizing sleeve.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
在本文中提及实施例意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本实用新型的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。Reference herein to an embodiment means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The occurrences of this phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood explicitly and implicitly by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
一种多功能放线器,如图1所示,包括有支撑杆1、挂线套筒2、第一挂线钩3、测量杆4、第二挂线钩5和定位机构6,支撑杆1顶部设有顶块,便于操作人员对支撑杆1进行敲击,支撑杆1上下两部均滑动式连接有挂线套筒2,挂线套筒2左侧均连接有第一挂线钩3,挂线套筒2右部均滑动式连接有测量杆4,测量杆4右侧连接有第二挂线钩5,挂线套筒2上设有能够对测量杆4进行固定限位的定位机构6。A kind of multi-function pay-off, as shown in Figure 1, comprises support bar 1, line-
如图1和图2所示,定位机构6包括有连接柱60、握柄61、弹簧62和拉柄63,测量杆4左部上侧均连接有连接柱60,连接柱60顶部均连接有握柄61,握柄61上均滑动式连接有拉柄63,拉柄63后部下侧设有防滑垫,防滑垫能够增加摩擦力,拉柄63和握柄61之间均连接有弹簧62。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the positioning mechanism 6 includes a connecting column 60, a
当巷道地坪施工过程中需要进行测量放线时,可以使用本装置进行操作,首先根据图纸已知的控制点或现场确定的控制点,在要放线的建筑物基础外四周一定距离对支撑杆1进行固定,之后调节挂线套筒2,通过挂线套筒2在支撑杆1上进行滑动能够确定腰线和地平线,避免因巷帮鼓包、不平直,造成腰线卡阻产生误差的情况,接着将线绳放置在第一挂线钩3和第二挂线钩5上,然后可以向上拉动拉柄63,拉柄63在握柄61上向上滑动使得弹簧62受力压缩,此时拉柄63不再对测量杆4进行固定限位,使得握柄61能够带动测量杆4在挂线套筒2上进行滑动,从而能够调节线绳的位置,进而能够提高巷道地坪及水沟施工的精准度及可控性,调节工作完成后,松开拉柄63,在弹簧62的作用下带动拉柄63进行滑动复位,从而能够再次对测量杆4进行固定限位,测量放线工作完成后将线绳从第一挂线钩3和第二挂线钩5上取下,最后将支撑杆1取出即可。When it is necessary to measure and set out the line during the construction of the roadway floor, this device can be used for operation. First, according to the control points known on the drawing or determined on site, support the support at a certain distance around the foundation of the building to be set out. Fix the rod 1, and then adjust the hanging
如图1和图3所示,还包括有固定机构7,固定机构7包括有固定座70和稳定套筒71,支撑杆1下方设置有固定座70,固定座70上部连接有稳定套筒71,支撑杆1下部与稳定套筒71相卡接。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3, it also includes a fixing mechanism 7, the fixing mechanism 7 includes a
使用本装置的固定机构7,能够便于对支撑杆1进行固定,在需要对支撑杆1进行固定之前,可以将固定座70安装在操作区域,然后使得支撑杆1与稳定套筒71进行卡接,在稳定套筒71的作用下对支撑杆1进行支撑,避免支撑杆1在固定过程中发生偏移,测量放线工作完成后将支撑杆1从稳定套筒71内取出,最后对固定座70进行拆卸即可。Using the fixing mechanism 7 of this device can facilitate the fixing of the support rod 1. Before the support rod 1 needs to be fixed, the
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only examples of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the utility model description, or directly or indirectly used in other related technologies Fields are all included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model in the same way.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202320265444.2U CN219265326U (en) | 2023-02-21 | 2023-02-21 | A kind of multifunctional pay-off device |
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| CN202320265444.2U CN219265326U (en) | 2023-02-21 | 2023-02-21 | A kind of multifunctional pay-off device |
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| CN219265326U true CN219265326U (en) | 2023-06-27 |
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Granted publication date: 20230627 |