CN219254969U - waste recycling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste recycling device, which relates to the technical field of metal piece production, and aims to solve the problems that the prior art only screens waste through a receiving plate, so that the waste is easy to block a blanking hole on the receiving plate, the practicability is low, smaller metal scraps and dust are mixed together to pass through the blanking hole, the metal scraps and the dust are not separated, waste is caused, and the recycling efficiency is low. The utility model can perform vibration screening on the waste, avoids blocking the filter plate by the waste, improves the practicability, can further separate metal scraps and dust, avoids waste of the waste, and improves the recovery efficiency.

Description

A waste recycling device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal parts processing, in particular to a waste recycling device.

Background technique

When processing metal parts, a series of treatments such as cutting, drilling and grinding are required for metal parts, and waste is generated during machining.

After searching, the Chinese patent (application number "201921162246.3") discloses "a waste recycling device for mechanical parts processing". A rotating shaft is installed, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the material receiving plate through a connecting mechanism. The material receiving plate is densely covered with blanking holes, and an electromagnet is arranged above the material receiving plate. The iron is fixedly installed on the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame. The mounting plate is provided with a rotating mechanism that drives the material receiving plate to rotate around the rotating shaft. However, the above-mentioned device has the following problems during use:

1. When sieving the waste, the waste is only sieved through the receiving plate, which is easy to cause the waste to block the falling hole on the receiving plate, and the practicability is low;

2. When sieving waste materials, smaller metal scraps and dust are mixed together and pass through the discharge hole, and the metal scraps and dust are not separated, resulting in waste of waste and low recycling efficiency.

Utility model content

The utility model provides a waste material recovery device, which solves the problem that the comparison documents only screen the waste through the material receiving plate, which easily causes the waste to block the falling hole on the material receiving plate, has low practicability, small metal debris and The dust is mixed together and passes through the discharge hole, and metal chips and dust are not separated, resulting in waste of waste and low recycling efficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A waste material recovery device, comprising a recovery box, two power mechanisms are arranged on the lower inner wall of the recovery box, the power mechanism includes a motor, a transmission shaft and two cams, and the middle inner walls on both sides of the recovery box are fixed There are two mounting plates, and the two mounting plates are provided with two jacking mechanisms, the jacking mechanisms include a jacking rod, a support ring and a spring, and a placement mechanism is provided in the recovery box, and the placement mechanism includes Connect the frame, the installation cylinder and the filter plate, and a screening mechanism is provided in the recycling box, and the screening mechanism includes a mounting frame, a sleeve, two guide plates and two electromagnets, and a collecting drawer is arranged in the recycling box.

Preferably, the motor is connected to the outer wall of one side of the recovery box through bolts, and one end of the transmission shaft is connected to the outer wall of one end of the output shaft of the motor through a coupling, and one end of the transmission shaft is connected to the inner wall of one side of the recovery box through a bearing, And the two cams are respectively fixed on the outer walls at both ends of the transmission shaft.

Preferably, the jacking rod penetrates and is slidably installed on the bottom outer wall of the mounting plate, and the support ring is fixed on the upper outer wall of the jacking rod, the spring is sleeved on the middle outer wall of the jacking rod, and the spring abuts against on the top outer wall of the mounting plate.

Preferably, the connecting frame abuts against the top outer walls of the four support rings, fastening nuts are screwed on the upper outer walls of the four jacking rods, and the four fastening nuts respectively form a fastening fit with the connecting frames, The installation cylinder is slidably set in the connection frame, the outer wall of the installation cylinder is fixed with a limit frame, and the limit frame is connected to the top outer wall of the connection frame by bolts, and the filter plate is fixed on the inner wall of the middle part of the installation cylinder .

Through the above scheme, the rotation of the output shaft of the motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate, and the transmission shaft drives the two cams to rotate. When the cam rotates, the jacking rod is lifted, driving the jacking rod to rise, and then the cam is separated from the jacking rod. The lower jacking rod descends, and the spring deforms during the descending process, which buffers the connecting frame, so that the waste on the filter plate is vibrated and screened.

Preferably, the installation frame is fixed on the inner wall of the recovery box, and the sleeve is fixed in the installation frame, the installation sleeve is slidably sleeved in the sleeve, and two guide plates are respectively fixed on the inner walls on both sides of the sleeve The two electromagnets are respectively fixed on the outer walls of the two guide plates.

Through the above scheme, the electromagnet makes the guide plate magnetic, and then absorbs the falling metal debris, so that the metal debris and dust are separated. The dust shakes off.

Preferably, an opening is formed on one side of the outer wall of the recovery box, and the collection drawer is slidably sleeved in the opening.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1. It is equipped with a power mechanism, a jacking mechanism and a placement mechanism. The output shaft of the motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate, and the transmission shaft drives the two cams to rotate. When the cam rotates, the jacking rod is lifted, driving the jacking rod to rise, and then The cam breaks away from the jacking rod, and the jacking rod descends under the action of gravity. During the descending process, the spring deforms and buffers the connection frame, so that the waste on the filter plate is vibrated and screened, and the waste can be vibrated and screened to avoid waste The filter plate is blocked, which improves the practicality.

2. There is a screening mechanism, which makes the guide plate magnetic through the electromagnet, and then absorbs the falling metal debris, so that the metal debris and dust are separated. The falling dust is shaken off, which can further separate metal chips and dust, avoid waste of waste, and improve recycling efficiency.

To sum up, the utility model can vibrate and screen waste materials, avoid waste materials from clogging the filter plate, improve practicability, further separate metal scraps and dust, avoid waste of waste materials, and improve recovery efficiency.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view sectional structural schematic diagram of a waste recycling device proposed by the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a power mechanism of a waste recycling device proposed by the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a jacking mechanism of a waste recycling device proposed by the utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a front view of a placement mechanism of a waste recycling device proposed by the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a front view of a screening mechanism of a waste recycling device proposed by the present invention.

Among the figure: 1, recovery box; 2, power mechanism; 201, motor; 202, transmission shaft; 203, cam; 3, mounting plate; 4, jacking mechanism; 401, jacking rod; 402, support ring; 403, Spring; 5, placement mechanism; 501, connection frame; 502, installation tube; 503, limit frame; 504, filter plate; 6, screening mechanism; 601, installation frame; 602, sleeve; 603, guide plate; 604, Electromagnet; 7. Collection drawer.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.

Embodiment 1, with reference to Figures 1-4, a waste material recovery device, including a recovery box 1, two power mechanisms 2, four jacking mechanisms 4 and a placement mechanism 5 arranged between the four jacking mechanisms 4, the power Mechanism 2 includes a motor 201 connected by bolts to the outer wall of one side of the recovery box 1, a drive shaft 202 with one end connected to the outer wall of the output shaft of the motor 201 through a coupling, and two sets respectively fixed on the outer walls of the two ends of the drive shaft 202. The cam 203 and one end of the transmission shaft 202 are connected to the inner wall on one side of the recovery box 1 through a bearing. Two mounting plates 3 are fixed on the inner wall of the middle part on both sides of the recovery box 1. The jacking mechanism 4 includes a penetrating and sliding installation on the mounting plate. 3 The jacking rod 401 on the bottom outer wall, the support ring 402 fixed on the upper outer wall of the jacking rod 401 and the spring 403 sleeved on the middle outer wall of the jacking rod 401, the spring 403 abuts against the top outer wall of the mounting plate 3 , the placement mechanism 5 includes a connection frame 501, an installation cylinder 502 and a filter plate 504, the connection frame 501 is abutted against the top outer walls of the four support rings 402, the upper outer walls of the four jacking rods 401 are screwed with fastening nuts, and the four The fastening nuts form a fastening fit with the connection frame 501 respectively, the installation cylinder 502 is slidably sleeved in the connection frame 501, the outer wall of the installation cylinder 502 is fixed with a limit frame 503, and the limit frame 503 is connected to the top outer wall of the connection frame 501 by bolts Above, the filter plate 504 is fixed on the inner wall of the middle part of the installation cylinder 502 .

Embodiment 2, with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, a waste recycling device also includes a screening mechanism 6 and a collection drawer 7 arranged in the recovery box 1, and the screening mechanism 6 includes an installation frame fixed on the inner wall of the recovery box 1 601, the sleeve 602 fixed in the installation frame 601, two guide plates 603 respectively fixed on the inner walls of both sides of the sleeve 602 and two electromagnets 604 respectively fixed on the outer walls of the two guide plates 603, install The barrel 502 is slidably sleeved in the sleeve 602 , an opening is opened on one side of the outer wall of the recovery box 1 , and the collecting drawer 7 is slidably sleeved in the opening.

Working principle: the rotation of the output shaft of the motor 201 drives the transmission shaft 202 to rotate, and the transmission shaft 202 drives the two cams 203 to rotate. When the cam 203 rotates, the jacking rod 401 is lifted, driving the jacking rod 401 to rise, and then the cam 203 is lifted off Rod 401, the jacking rod 401 descends under the action of gravity, the spring 403 deforms during the descending process, buffers the connecting frame 501, and then vibrates and screens the waste, the electromagnet 604 makes the guide plate 603 magnetic, and then prevents the falling At the same time, the installation cylinder 502 descends to drive the guide plate 603 to vibrate, and the dust that has not fallen on the guide plate 603 in time is shaken off.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The waste recycling device comprises a recycling box (1), and is characterized in that two power mechanisms (2) are arranged on the inner wall of the lower part of the recycling box (1), and each power mechanism (2) comprises a motor (201), a transmission shaft (202) and two cams (203);

two mounting plates (3) are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the middle parts of the two sides of the recovery box (1), two jacking mechanisms (4) are respectively arranged on the two mounting plates (3), and each jacking mechanism (4) comprises a jacking rod (401), a supporting ring (402) and a spring (403);

a placing mechanism (5) is arranged in the recovery box (1), and the placing mechanism (5) comprises a connecting frame (501), a mounting cylinder (502) and a filter plate (504);

a screening mechanism (6) is arranged in the recovery box (1), and the screening mechanism (6) comprises a mounting frame (601), a sleeve (602), two guide plates (603) and two electromagnets (604);

the recovery box (1) is internally provided with a collection drawer (7).

2. The waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the motor (201) is connected to the outer wall of one side of the recycling bin (1) through a bolt, one end of the transmission shaft (202) is connected to the outer wall of one end of the output shaft of the motor (201) through a coupling, one end of the transmission shaft (202) is connected to the inner wall of one side of the recycling bin (1) through a bearing, and two cams (203) are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer walls of two ends of the transmission shaft (202).

3. The waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting rod (401) penetrates through and is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting plate (3), the supporting ring (402) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the upper portion of the lifting rod (401), the spring (403) is sleeved on the outer wall of the middle portion of the lifting rod (401), and the spring (403) is abutted to the outer wall of the top of the mounting plate (3).

4. The waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the connecting frame (501) is abutted to the top outer walls of the four supporting rings (402), fastening nuts are screwed on the outer walls of the upper portions of the four jacking rods (401), the four fastening nuts form fastening fit with the connecting frame (501) respectively, the mounting cylinder (502) is slidably sleeved in the connecting frame (501), a limiting frame (503) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the mounting cylinder (502), the limiting frame (503) is connected to the top outer wall of the connecting frame (501) through bolts, and the filter plate (504) is fixedly arranged on the middle inner wall of the mounting cylinder (502).

5. The waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the mounting frame (601) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the recycling bin (1), the sleeve (602) is fixedly arranged in the mounting frame (601), the mounting cylinder (502) is slidably sleeved in the sleeve (602), the two guide plates (603) are respectively fixedly arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the sleeve (602), and the two electromagnets (604) are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two guide plates (603).

6. The waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein an opening is formed in an outer wall of one side of the recycling bin (1), and the collection drawer (7) is slidably sleeved in the opening.

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