CN219254802U - A double-station fixture for CNC milling machine - Google Patents
A double-station fixture for CNC milling machine Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种用于数控铣床的双工位夹具,包括安装座,安装座的一端设有用于放置第一工件的第一放置部、用于从第一工件的侧面抵紧第一工件的第一侧面抵紧机构以及用于从第一工件的上表面抵紧第一工件的上表面抵紧机构,安装座的一侧设有用于放置第二工件的第二放置部、用于从第二工件的侧面抵紧第二工件的第二侧面抵紧机构。本用于数控铣床的双工位夹具具有位置设置合理、占用空间小以及能够用于夹持不同工件等优点。
The utility model discloses a double-station fixture for a numerically controlled milling machine, which comprises a mounting base. One end of the mounting base is provided with a first placing part for placing a first workpiece, and is used for pressing against the first workpiece from the side of the first workpiece. The first side pressing mechanism of the workpiece and the upper surface pressing mechanism for pressing the first workpiece from the upper surface of the first workpiece, one side of the mounting seat is provided with a second placement part for placing the second workpiece, for The second side abutting mechanism of the second workpiece is abutted against the side of the second workpiece. The double-station fixture used for the numerical control milling machine has the advantages of reasonable position setting, small occupied space, and being able to clamp different workpieces.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及食品、药品包装机械设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于数控铣床的双工位夹具。The utility model relates to the technical field of food and medicine packaging machinery and equipment, in particular to a double-station fixture for a numerically controlled milling machine.
背景技术Background technique
现有的铣床,一个夹具一般只能夹持一个工件,需要装夹多个面进行工件夹持加工,效率低、异常几率高。也有一种用于数控铣床的双工位夹具,夹具设置在同一侧,位置设置不合理,占用空间大,并且只能用于夹持同一种工件,难以用于夹持加工两种需要加工不同部位的不同类型的工件。In existing milling machines, one fixture can generally only hold one workpiece, and multiple surfaces need to be clamped for workpiece clamping processing, resulting in low efficiency and high probability of abnormality. There is also a double-station fixture for CNC milling machines. The fixture is set on the same side, the position setting is unreasonable, it takes up a lot of space, and it can only be used to clamp the same kind of workpiece, which is difficult to be used for clamping and processing. Parts of different types of workpieces.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是克服现有技术的不足,提供一种位置设置合理、占用空间小以及能够用于夹持不同工件的用于数控铣床的双工位夹具。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a double-station fixture for a numerical control milling machine with reasonable position setting, small space occupation and the ability to clamp different workpieces.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种用于数控铣床的双工位夹具,包括安装座,所述安装座的一端设有用于放置第一工件的第一放置部、用于从第一工件的侧面抵紧第一工件的第一侧面抵紧机构以及用于从第一工件的上表面抵紧第一工件的上表面抵紧机构,所述安装座的一侧设有用于放置第二工件的第二放置部、用于从第二工件的侧面抵紧第二工件的第二侧面抵紧机构。A double-station fixture for a CNC milling machine, comprising a mounting seat, one end of the mounting seat is provided with a first placing part for placing a first workpiece, and a second part for pressing against the first workpiece from the side of the first workpiece A side pressing mechanism and an upper surface pressing mechanism for pressing against the first workpiece from the upper surface of the first workpiece, one side of the mounting seat is provided with a second placement part for placing the second workpiece, for The side of the second workpiece abuts against the second side abutting mechanism of the second workpiece.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进:As a further improvement of the above technical solution:
所述第一侧面抵紧机构包括第一侧面抵紧块和用于驱动第一侧面抵紧块运动的第一侧向驱动组件,所述第一侧向驱动组件装设于安装座上。The first side pressing mechanism includes a first side pressing block and a first lateral driving assembly for driving the movement of the first side pressing block, and the first lateral driving assembly is installed on the mounting base.
所述安装座上设有与第一侧面抵紧块相对布置的固定块,所述第一放置部为形成于固定块与第一侧面抵紧块之间的放置空间。A fixing block arranged opposite to the first side pressing block is provided on the mounting seat, and the first placing part is a placing space formed between the fixing block and the first side pressing block.
所述第一侧向驱动组件包括水平设置在安装座上的第一伸缩驱动件,所述第一侧面抵紧块与第一伸缩驱动件的伸缩端连接。The first lateral drive assembly includes a first telescopic drive part horizontally arranged on the mounting base, and the first side pressing block is connected to the telescopic end of the first telescopic drive part.
所述第一伸缩驱动件为气缸、油缸或者电缸。The first telescopic driving member is an air cylinder, an oil cylinder or an electric cylinder.
所述上表面抵紧机构包括上表面抵紧块和用于驱动上表面抵紧块运动的升降驱动组件,所述升降驱动组件装设于安装座上。The upper surface abutment mechanism includes an upper surface abutment block and a lift drive assembly for driving the upper surface abutment block to move, and the lift drive assembly is installed on the mounting base.
所述升降驱动组件包括竖直设置在安装座上的第二伸缩驱动件,所述上表面抵紧块与第二伸缩驱动件的伸缩端连接。The lift drive assembly includes a second telescopic drive member vertically arranged on the mounting base, and the upper surface abutment block is connected to the telescopic end of the second telescopic drive member.
所述第二侧面抵紧机构包括第二侧面抵紧块和用于驱动第二侧面抵紧块运动的第二侧向驱动组件,所述第二侧向驱动组件装设于安装座上。The second side pressing mechanism includes a second side pressing block and a second lateral driving assembly for driving the movement of the second side pressing block, and the second lateral driving assembly is installed on the mounting base.
所述第二放置部为与第二侧面抵紧块相对布置的抵紧槽,所述抵紧槽靠近安装座的第一放置部的一端。The second placing part is a pressing groove arranged opposite to the second side pressing block, and the pressing groove is close to one end of the first placing part of the mounting base.
所述第二侧向驱动组件包括水平设置在安装座上的第三伸缩驱动件,所述第二侧面抵紧块与第三伸缩驱动件的伸缩端连接。The second lateral drive assembly includes a third telescopic drive part horizontally arranged on the mounting base, and the second side pressing block is connected to the telescopic end of the third telescopic drive part.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点在于:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
本实用新型的用于数控铣床的双工位夹具,装夹过程:第一工件放置在第一放置部,再将第一侧面抵紧机构从第一工件的侧面抵紧第一工件,接着将上表面抵紧机构从第一工件的上表面抵紧第一工件,由此,实现对第一工件的装夹;第二工件放置在第二放置部,再将第二侧面抵紧机构从第二工件的侧面抵紧第二工件,由此,实现对第二工件的装夹。本用于数控铣床的双工位夹具,第一放置部和第二放置部设置在安装座的不同侧,一个设置在前端,一个设置在侧部,位置设置合理,占用空间小,并且能够用于夹持不同工件,能够用于夹持加工两种需要加工不同部位的不同类型的工件。The clamping process of the double-station clamp for CNC milling machine of the present invention: the first workpiece is placed on the first placement part, and then the first side pressing mechanism is pressed against the first workpiece from the side of the first workpiece, and then the The upper surface pressing mechanism presses against the first workpiece from the upper surface of the first workpiece, thereby realizing the clamping of the first workpiece; the second workpiece is placed on the second placement part, and then the second side pressing mechanism is moved from the first workpiece The side surfaces of the two workpieces press against the second workpiece, thereby realizing the clamping of the second workpiece. This double-station fixture is used for CNC milling machines. The first placement part and the second placement part are set on different sides of the mounting base, one is set on the front end, and the other is set on the side. The position setting is reasonable, the space occupied is small, and it can be used It is suitable for clamping different workpieces, and can be used for clamping and processing two different types of workpieces that need to be processed in different parts.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型用于数控铣床的双工位夹具的第一视角的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a first viewing angle of a double-station fixture used in a CNC milling machine according to the present invention.
图2是本实用新型用于数控铣床的双工位夹具的第二视角的立体结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the double-station fixture used in the CNC milling machine according to the second viewing angle of the present invention.
图3是第一工件的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the first workpiece.
图4是第二工件的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the second workpiece.
图中各标号表示:Each label in the figure means:
1、安装座;11、固定块;2、第一工件;3、第一放置部;4、第一侧面抵紧机构;41、第一侧面抵紧块;42、第一侧向驱动组件;5、上表面抵紧机构;51、上表面抵紧块;52、升降驱动组件;6、第二工件;7、第二放置部;8、第二侧面抵紧机构;81、第二侧面抵紧块;82、第二侧向驱动组件。1. Mounting seat; 11. Fixed block; 2. The first workpiece; 3. The first placing part; 4. The first side pressing mechanism; 41. The first side pressing block; 42. The first lateral drive assembly; 5. The upper surface pressing mechanism; 51. The upper surface pressing block; 52. The lifting drive assembly; 6. The second workpiece; 7. The second placement part; 8. The second side pressing mechanism; 81. The second side pressing Tight block; 82, the second lateral drive assembly.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下将结合说明书附图和具体实施例对本实用新型做进一步详细说明。The utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
如本公开和权利要求书中所示,除非上下文明确提示例外情形,“一”、“一个”、“一种”和/或“该”等词并非特指单数,也可包括复数。本公开中使用的“第一”、“第二”以及类似的词语并不表示任何顺序、数量或者重要性,而只是用来区分不同的组成部分。同样,“包括”或者“包含”等类似的词语意指出现该词前面的元件或者物件涵盖出现在该词后面列举的元件或者物件及其等同,而不排除其他元件或者物件。“连接”或者“相连”等类似的词语并非限定于物理的或者机械的连接,而是可以包括电性的连接,不管是直接的还是间接的。As indicated in the present disclosure and claims, the terms "a", "an", "an" and/or "the" are not intended to refer to the singular and may include the plural unless the context clearly indicates an exception. "First", "second" and similar words used in the present disclosure do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Likewise, "comprising" or "comprises" and similar words mean that the elements or items appearing before the word include the elements or items listed after the word and their equivalents, and do not exclude other elements or items. Words such as "connected" or "connected" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect.
图1至图4示出了本实用新型用于数控铣床的双工位夹具的一种实施例,本实施例的用于数控铣床的双工位夹具,包括安装座1,安装座1的一端设有用于放置第一工件2的第一放置部3、用于从第一工件2的侧面抵紧第一工件2的第一侧面抵紧机构4以及用于从第一工件2的上表面抵紧第一工件2的上表面抵紧机构5,安装座1的一侧设有用于放置第二工件6的第二放置部7、用于从第二工件6的侧面抵紧第二工件6的第二侧面抵紧机构8。Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 have shown a kind of embodiment of the double-station fixture that is used for numerical control milling machine of the present invention, the double-station fixture that is used for numerical control milling machine of this embodiment, comprises
装夹过程:第一工件2放置在第一放置部3,再将第一侧面抵紧机构4从第一工件2的侧面抵紧第一工件2,接着将上表面抵紧机构5从第一工件2的上表面抵紧第一工件2,由此,实现对第一工件2的装夹;第二工件6放置在第二放置部7,再将第二侧面抵紧机构8从第二工件6的侧面抵紧第二工件6,由此,实现对第二工件6的装夹。本用于数控铣床的双工位夹具,第一放置部3和第二放置部7设置在安装座1的不同侧,一个设置在前端,一个设置在侧部,位置设置合理,占用空间小,并且能够用于夹持不同工件,能够用于夹持加工两种需要加工不同部位的不同类型的工件。Clamping process: the
本实施例中,第一侧面抵紧机构4包括第一侧面抵紧块41和用于驱动第一侧面抵紧块41运动的第一侧向驱动组件42,第一侧向驱动组件42装设于安装座1上。第一侧向驱动组件42用于驱动第一侧面抵紧块41从第一工件2的侧面抵紧第一工件2。In this embodiment, the first
本实施例中,如图1所示,安装座1上设有与第一侧面抵紧块41相对布置的固定块11,第一放置部3为形成于固定块11与第一侧面抵紧块41之间的放置空间。具体地,第一侧向驱动组件42包括水平设置在安装座1上的第一伸缩驱动件,第一侧面抵紧块41与第一伸缩驱动件的伸缩端连接。第一伸缩驱动件伸长,驱动第一侧面抵紧块41从第一工件2的侧面抵紧第一工件2,使第一工件2夹紧在固定块11与第一侧面抵紧块41之间。反之,第一伸缩驱动件收缩,解除对第一工件2的抵紧作用。第一伸缩驱动件为气缸、油缸或者电缸。In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the
本实施例中,上表面抵紧机构5包括上表面抵紧块51和用于驱动上表面抵紧块51运动的升降驱动组件52,升降驱动组件52装设于安装座1上。升降驱动组件52用于驱动上表面抵紧块51从第一工件2的上表面抵紧第一工件2,这样,第一工件2在上表面抵紧块51的辅助抵紧作用下,更加稳定。In this embodiment, the upper
本实施例中,升降驱动组件52包括竖直设置在安装座1上的第二伸缩驱动件,上表面抵紧块51与第二伸缩驱动件的伸缩端连接。第二伸缩驱动件收缩,驱动上表面抵紧块51从第一工件2的上表面抵紧第一工件2。反之,第一伸缩驱动件伸长,解除对第一工件2上表面的抵紧作用。第二伸缩驱动件为气缸、油缸或者电缸。In this embodiment, the
本实施例中,第二侧面抵紧机构8包括第二侧面抵紧块81和用于驱动第二侧面抵紧块81运动的第二侧向驱动组件82,第二侧向驱动组件82装设于安装座1上。第二侧向驱动组件82用于驱动第二侧面抵紧块81从第二工件6的侧面抵紧第二工件6。In this embodiment, the second
本实施例中,第二放置部7为与第二侧面抵紧块81相对布置的抵紧槽,抵紧槽靠近安装座1的第一放置部3的一端。位置布置合理,使第二工件6和第一工件2装夹后,位置靠近,便于加工。In this embodiment, the
本实施例中,第二侧向驱动组件82包括水平设置在安装座1上的第三伸缩驱动件,第二侧面抵紧块81与第三伸缩驱动件的伸缩端连接。第三伸缩驱动件收缩,驱动第二侧面抵紧块81从第二工件6的侧面抵紧第二工件6,使第二工件6夹紧在抵紧槽和第二侧面抵紧块81之间。反之,第三伸缩驱动件伸长,解除对第二工件6的抵紧作用。第三伸缩驱动件为气缸、油缸或者电缸。In this embodiment, the second
虽然本实用新型已以较佳实施例揭示如上,然而并非用以限定本实用新型。任何熟悉本领域的技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型技术方案范围的情况下,都可利用上述揭示的技术内容对本实用新型技术方案做出许多可能的变动和修饰,或修改为等同变化的等效实施例。因此,凡是未脱离本实用新型技术方案的内容,依据本实用新型技术实质对以上实施例所做的任何简单修改、等同变化及修饰,均应落在本实用新型技术方案保护的范围内。Although the present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person familiar with the art, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, can use the technical content disclosed above to make many possible changes and modifications to the technical solution of the utility model, or modify it into an equivalent change, etc. effective example. Therefore, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the technical proposal of the present invention.
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Effective date of registration: 20241129 Address after: 410600 No. 1, Xinkang Road, Yutan Town, Ningxiang City, Changsha City, Hunan Province Patentee after: TRUKING TECHNOLOGY Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 410600 Building 2, intelligent terminal Industrial Park, East lanyuegu Road, Ningxiang Economic and Technological Development Zone, Changsha City, Hunan Province Patentee before: Hunan Chutian Huaxing Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |