CN219252705U - Processing device for recycled concrete - Google Patents
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- CN219252705U CN219252705U CN202222944904.2U CN202222944904U CN219252705U CN 219252705 U CN219252705 U CN 219252705U CN 202222944904 U CN202222944904 U CN 202222944904U CN 219252705 U CN219252705 U CN 219252705U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种再生混凝土的加工装置,涉及再生混凝土技术领域。包括破碎机、粉碎装置和筛分装置,所述破碎机连接有粉碎装置和筛分装置,使用时将混凝土倒入入料口,第一电机带动第一齿轮和第二齿轮转动,第一齿轮和第二齿轮带动两组粉碎辊旋转将混凝土碾碎,碾碎后的混凝土经过出料口排出落入筛分箱摊在漏板上,第二电机带动转盘转动,转盘推动拉杆移动,使拉杆带动滑块和漏板移动提高筛分效率,粉碎后的混凝土经过小漏孔使细颗粒的砂石落入细料区,经过大漏孔使中颗粒的砂石落入中料区,大颗粒的砂石则继续向下滚动落入粗料区内,筛分完成后打开箱门收集即可,从而完成混凝土粉碎后的筛分,方便了后续的加工。
The utility model provides a processing device for recycled concrete, which relates to the technical field of recycled concrete. It includes a crusher, a crushing device and a screening device. The crushing device and the screening device are connected to the crusher. When in use, the concrete is poured into the feed port, and the first motor drives the first gear and the second gear to rotate. The first gear And the second gear drives two sets of crushing rollers to rotate to crush the concrete. The crushed concrete is discharged through the discharge port and falls into the screening box to be spread on the leaking plate. The second motor drives the turntable to rotate, and the turntable pushes the pull rod to move, so that the pull rod Drive the sliding block and the leaking plate to move to improve the screening efficiency. After the crushed concrete passes through the small leaking hole, the fine-grained sand and gravel fall into the fine material area, and the medium-grained sand and gravel fall into the medium-grained material area through the large leaking hole. The gravel will continue to roll down and fall into the coarse material area. After the screening is completed, open the box door to collect, so as to complete the screening after the crushed concrete and facilitate subsequent processing.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及再生混凝土技术领域,具体为一种再生混凝土的加工装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of recycled concrete, in particular to a processing device for recycled concrete.
背景技术Background technique
再生混凝土是指将废弃的混凝土块经过破碎、清洗、分级后,按一定比例与级配混合,部分或全部代替砂石等天然集料(主要是粗集料),再加入水泥、水等配而成的新混凝土,如现有的专利一种再生混凝土的砂料加工装置,专利号为CN2020228524371,虽然实现了再生混凝土的破碎,但在使用时无法对破碎后的混凝土按颗粒大小进行筛分,影响后续的加工,因此我们提出了一种再生混凝土的加工装置。Recycled concrete means that waste concrete blocks are crushed, cleaned and graded, mixed with gradation in a certain proportion, partially or completely replaced by natural aggregates (mainly coarse aggregates) such as sand and gravel, and then added with cement, water, etc. The resulting new concrete, such as the existing patented sand material processing device for recycled concrete, the patent number is CN2020228524371, although the crushing of recycled concrete has been realized, the crushed concrete cannot be screened according to the particle size during use , affect the subsequent processing, so we propose a processing device for recycled concrete.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种再生混凝土的加工装置,解决了背景技术中提到的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a processing device for recycled concrete, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solution
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种再生混凝土的加工装置,包括破碎机、粉碎装置和筛分装置,所述破碎机的内部连接有粉碎装置,破碎机的底部连接有筛分装置;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a processing device for recycled concrete, including a crusher, a crushing device and a screening device, the inside of the crusher is connected with a crushing device, and the bottom of the crusher is connected There is a screening device;
所述破碎机包括机体、入料口、支柱和出料口,所述机体的顶部开设有入料口,机体的底部焊接有支柱,机体的底部出口处开设有出料口。The crusher includes a body, a material inlet, a pillar and a discharge port. The top of the body is provided with a material inlet, the bottom of the body is welded with a pillar, and the outlet at the bottom of the body is provided with a discharge port.
优选的,所述粉碎装置包括粉碎辊、第一齿轮、第一电机和第二齿轮,所述机体的内腔中部通过轴承转动连接有两组粉碎辊,两组粉碎辊的后侧顶端均穿过机体,左侧粉碎辊的后侧顶端焊接有第一齿轮,机体的后侧通过连接板螺栓连接有第一电机,第一齿轮的后侧中部固定连接在第一电机的输出轴上,右侧粉碎辊的后侧顶端焊接有第二齿轮,第二齿轮的外圈啮合在第一齿轮的外圈。Preferably, the crushing device includes a crushing roller, a first gear, a first motor and a second gear, and the middle part of the inner cavity of the body is rotatably connected with two groups of crushing rollers through bearings, and the rear top ends of the two groups of crushing rollers wear Through the machine body, the first gear is welded on the top of the rear side of the crushing roller on the left side, and the first motor is connected to the rear side of the machine body through a connecting plate bolt, and the middle part of the rear side of the first gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor. A second gear is welded to the rear top of the side pulverizing roller, and the outer ring of the second gear is meshed with the outer ring of the first gear.
优选的,所述筛分装置包括筛分箱、滑槽、滑块、漏板、拉杆、第二电机、转盘、细料区、中料区、粗料区和箱门,所述筛分箱焊接在支柱的底部,筛分箱的中部开设有滑槽,滑槽内滑动连接有滑块,滑块朝向筛分箱内侧的一端焊接有漏板,滑块朝向筛分箱外侧的一端通过转动轴转动连接有拉杆,筛分箱的左侧通过连接板固定安装有第二电机,第二电机的输出轴上固定连接有转盘,拉杆的左侧顶端通过转动轴转动连接在转盘的内圈,筛分箱在漏板的下方通过隔板分隔有细料区、中料区和粗料区,从左到右排列,且筛分箱三组分隔区的外侧均通过合页铰接有箱门。Preferably, the screening device includes a screening box, a chute, a slider, a drain plate, a pull rod, a second motor, a turntable, a fine material area, an intermediate material area, a coarse material area and a box door, and the screening box Welded at the bottom of the pillar, a chute is provided in the middle of the screening box, and a slider is slidably connected in the chute, and the end of the slider facing the inside of the screening box is welded with a leaking plate, and the end of the slider facing the outside of the screening box is rotated The shaft is rotatably connected with a pull rod, the left side of the screening box is fixedly installed with a second motor through a connecting plate, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a turntable, and the top left side of the pull rod is rotatably connected to the inner ring of the turntable through a rotating shaft. The screening box is divided into fine material area, medium material area and coarse material area through the partition plate under the leaking plate, arranged from left to right, and the outside of the three sets of separation areas of the screening box are hinged with box doors through hinges.
优选的,所述粉碎辊的表面设有金属凸块。Preferably, metal bumps are provided on the surface of the pulverizing roller.
优选的,所述漏板的左侧开设有小漏孔,右侧开设有大漏孔。Preferably, a small leakage hole is opened on the left side of the leakage plate, and a large leakage hole is opened on the right side.
优选的,所述漏板和滑槽均为倾斜设置。Preferably, both the bushing plate and the chute are inclined.
优选的,所述拉杆和第二电机共设有两组,对称分布在漏板的前后两侧。Preferably, there are two groups of the pull rods and the second motor, which are symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the bushing plate.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本实用新型提供了一种再生混凝土的加工装置。具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a processing device for recycled concrete. Has the following beneficial effects:
1、该再生混凝土的加工装置,设有粉碎装置,使用时将混凝土倒入入料口,第一电机带动第一齿轮和第二齿轮转动,第一齿轮和第二齿轮带动两组粉碎辊旋转将混凝土碾碎,碾碎后的混凝土经过出料口排出,从而自动完成混凝土的粉碎工作,减少了人力的使用,提高了粉碎的效果和效率。1. The recycled concrete processing device is equipped with a crushing device. When in use, the concrete is poured into the feed port. The first motor drives the first gear and the second gear to rotate, and the first gear and the second gear drive two sets of crushing rollers to rotate. The concrete is crushed, and the crushed concrete is discharged through the discharge port, thereby automatically completing the crushing of the concrete, reducing the use of manpower, and improving the crushing effect and efficiency.
2、该再生混凝土的加工装置,设有筛分装置,使用时粉碎后的混凝土落入筛分箱摊在漏板上,第二电机带动转盘转动,转盘推动拉杆移动,使拉杆带动滑块和漏板移动提高筛分效率,粉碎后的混凝土经过小漏孔使细颗粒的砂石落入细料区,经过大漏孔使中颗粒的砂石落入中料区,大颗粒的砂石则继续向下滚动落入粗料区内,筛分完成后打开箱门收集即可,从而完成混凝土粉碎后的筛分,方便了后续的加工,提高了工作的效率。2. The recycled concrete processing device is equipped with a screening device. When in use, the crushed concrete falls into the screening box and spreads on the leaking plate. The second motor drives the turntable to rotate, and the turntable pushes the pull rod to move, so that the pull rod drives the slider and The movement of the leakage plate improves the screening efficiency. After the crushed concrete passes through the small leakage hole, the fine-grained sand and gravel fall into the fine material area, and the medium-sized gravel falls into the medium material area through the large leakage hole, and the large-grained sand and gravel fall into the medium material area. Continue to roll down and fall into the coarse material area. After the screening is completed, open the box door to collect, so as to complete the screening after the crushed concrete, which facilitates subsequent processing and improves work efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型结构的剖视图;Fig. 2 is the sectional view of structure of the present utility model;
图3为粉碎装置处的细节图;Fig. 3 is the detailed view of crushing device place;
图4为粉碎装置处的后视图;Fig. 4 is the rear view of pulverizing device place;
图5为筛分装置处的细节图;Fig. 5 is the detailed view of screening device place;
图6为筛分箱处的细节图;Fig. 6 is the detailed view of sieving box place;
图7为漏板处的细节图。Figure 7 is a detailed view of the bushing.
其中,1、破碎机;101、机体;102、入料口;103、支柱;104、出料口;2、粉碎装置;201、粉碎辊;202、第一齿轮;203、第一电机;204、第二齿轮;3、筛分装置;301、筛分箱;302、滑槽;303、滑块;304、漏板;305、拉杆;306、第二电机;307、转盘;308、细料区;309、中料区;310、粗料区;311、箱门。Among them, 1, crusher; 101, body; 102, material inlet; 103, pillar; 104, material outlet; 2, crushing device; 201, crushing roller; 202, first gear; 203, first motor; 204 , second gear; 3, screening device; 301, screening box; 302, chute; 303, slider; 304, drain plate; 305, pull rod; 306, second motor; 307, turntable; 308, fine area; 309, medium material area; 310, coarse material area; 311, box door.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.
本实用新型实施例提供一种再生混凝土的加工装置,如图1-7所示,包括破碎机1、粉碎装置2和筛分装置3,破碎机1的内部连接有粉碎装置2,破碎机1的底部连接有筛分装置3。The embodiment of the utility model provides a processing device for recycled concrete, as shown in Fig. The bottom of the screen is connected with a screening device 3.
破碎机1包括机体101、入料口102、支柱103和出料口104,机体101的顶部开设有入料口102,机体101的底部焊接有支柱103,机体101的底部出口处开设有出料口104,本装置与粉碎装置2和筛分装置3配合实现了再生混凝土的高效粉碎,并且可以在粉碎后进行筛分处理,提高了装置的实用性,方便了后续的加工。The
进一步的,粉碎装置2包括粉碎辊201、第一齿轮202、第一电机203和第二齿轮204,机体101的内腔中部通过轴承转动连接有两组用于粉碎混凝土的粉碎辊201,两组粉碎辊201的后侧顶端均穿过机体101,左侧粉碎辊201的后侧顶端焊接有第一齿轮202,机体101的后侧通过连接板螺栓连接有用于驱动第一齿轮202转动的第一电机203,第一齿轮202的后侧中部固定连接在第一电机203的输出轴上,右侧粉碎辊201的后侧顶端焊接有用于驱动粉碎辊201转动的第二齿轮204,第二齿轮204的外圈啮合在第一齿轮202的外圈,将混凝土倒入入料口102,第一电机203带动第一齿轮202和第二齿轮204转动,第一齿轮202和第二齿轮204带动两组粉碎辊201旋转将混凝土碾碎。Further, the pulverizing
进一步的,筛分装置3包括筛分箱301、滑槽302、滑块303、漏板304、拉杆305、第二电机306、转盘307、细料区308、中料区309、粗料区310和箱门311,筛分箱301焊接在支柱103的底部,筛分箱301的中部开设有滑槽302,滑槽302内滑动连接有用于限制漏板304活动范围的滑块303,滑块303朝向筛分箱301内侧的一端焊接有用于筛分混凝土砂石的漏板304,滑块303朝向筛分箱301外侧的一端通过转动轴转动连接有用于驱动滑块303移动的拉杆305,筛分箱301的左侧通过连接板固定安装有第二电机306,第二电机306的输出轴上固定连接有用于驱动拉杆305移动的转盘307,拉杆305的左侧顶端通过转动轴转动连接在转盘307的内圈,碾碎后的混凝土经过出料口104排出落入筛分箱301摊在漏板304上,第二电机306带动转盘307转动,转盘307推动拉杆305移动,使拉杆305带动滑块303和漏板304移动提高筛分效率,筛分箱301在漏板304的下方通过隔板分隔有细料区308、中料区309和粗料区310,从左到右排列,且筛分箱301三组分隔区的外侧均通过合页铰接有箱门311,粉碎后的混凝土经过小漏孔使细颗粒的砂石落入细料区308,经过大漏孔使中颗粒的砂石落入中料区309,大颗粒的砂石则继续向下滚动落入粗料区310内,筛分完成后打开箱门311收集即可。Further, the screening device 3 includes a
进一步的,粉碎辊201的表面设有金属凸块,提高粉碎的效果。Furthermore, metal bumps are provided on the surface of the crushing
进一步的,漏板304的左侧开设有小漏孔,右侧开设有大漏孔,利用口径不同的漏孔将混凝土砂石进行筛分。Further, a small leak hole is opened on the left side of the
进一步的,漏板304和滑槽302均为倾斜设置,利用倾斜放置使漏板304的筛分效率更高。Further, both the
进一步的,拉杆305和第二电机306共设有两组,对称分布在漏板304的前后两侧,利用两组结构使漏板304晃动的更稳定。Further, there are two sets of
工作原理:使用时将混凝土倒入入料口102,第一电机203带动第一齿轮202和第二齿轮204转动,第一齿轮202和第二齿轮204带动两组粉碎辊201旋转将混凝土碾碎,碾碎后的混凝土经过出料口104排出落入筛分箱301摊在漏板304上,第二电机306带动转盘307转动,转盘307推动拉杆305移动,使拉杆305带动滑块303和漏板304移动提高筛分效率,粉碎后的混凝土经过小漏孔使细颗粒的砂石落入细料区308,经过大漏孔使中颗粒的砂石落入中料区309,大颗粒的砂石则继续向下滚动落入粗料区310内,筛分完成后打开箱门311收集即可,从而完成混凝土粉碎后的筛分,方便了后续的加工。Working principle: when in use, pour concrete into the
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118060050A (en) * | 2024-02-29 | 2024-05-24 | 南京中九新通信息技术有限公司 | Processing technology of recycled concrete |
| CN119608303A (en) * | 2024-12-31 | 2025-03-14 | 临海市星河环境科技有限公司 | A crushing device with a screening structure |
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2022
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118060050A (en) * | 2024-02-29 | 2024-05-24 | 南京中九新通信息技术有限公司 | Processing technology of recycled concrete |
| CN119608303A (en) * | 2024-12-31 | 2025-03-14 | 临海市星河环境科技有限公司 | A crushing device with a screening structure |
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Granted publication date: 20230627 |
