CN219250765U - Head protection structure for nursing - Google Patents
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- CN219250765U CN219250765U CN202223070590.4U CN202223070590U CN219250765U CN 219250765 U CN219250765 U CN 219250765U CN 202223070590 U CN202223070590 U CN 202223070590U CN 219250765 U CN219250765 U CN 219250765U
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- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
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- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
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- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
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- 206010008469 Chest discomfort Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000028399 Critical Illness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000059 Dyspnea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013975 Dyspnoeas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000005802 health problem Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 208000013220 shortness of breath Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
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- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及防护设备技术领域,具体为一种护理用的头部防护结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of protection equipment, in particular to a head protection structure for nursing.
背景技术Background technique
护理是一门运用科学,分为家庭护理和有偿护理。有偿护理必须按照卫生部、国家卫健委、医政部所规定的法律法规相关条文执行开展相应的护理项目,有条理、有目的、有计划的完成基础或常规护理,观察了解病人体表体重基础情况,根据病情变化监测或获取病情数据,以配合医生完成对病人的治疗,加强输液巡视和教育,及时处理医疗纠纷,防止医疗事故的发生。开展危重症生命体征监测、标本采集、体重营养定期采集分析,并从生理心理、社会文化和精神诸方面,照顾病人的生活起居,日常活动、用药和安全等问题。如心肌梗塞病人可表现为:生理的——疼痛、胸闷、气急;心理的——害怕、恐惧;思想文化的——对疾病知识的自我认识和理解程度;精神的——是否被护士和医生重视与尊重。Nursing is an applied science and is divided into home care and paid care. Paid nursing care must be carried out in accordance with the relevant provisions of the laws and regulations stipulated by the Ministry of Health, the National Health and Medical Commission, and the Ministry of Medical Affairs to carry out corresponding nursing projects, complete basic or routine nursing in an orderly, purposeful, and planned manner, and observe and understand the patient's body weight Based on the basic situation, monitor or obtain disease data according to the change of the condition to cooperate with the doctor to complete the treatment of the patient, strengthen the inspection and education of infusion, deal with medical disputes in time, and prevent the occurrence of medical accidents. Carry out vital sign monitoring, sample collection, regular collection and analysis of weight and nutrition in critically ill patients, and take care of patients' daily life, daily activities, medication and safety from the aspects of physiology, psychology, society, culture and spirit. For example, patients with myocardial infarction can manifest themselves as: physical - pain, chest tightness, shortness of breath; psychological - fear, fear; ideological and cultural - self-knowledge and understanding of disease knowledge; spiritual - whether nurses and doctors Value and respect.
老人护理即是诊断和处理老人现存的或潜在的健康问题的反应。比如老人心理健康、各种疾病的护理。Elderly care is the response to diagnosing and managing existing or potential health problems in older adults. For example, the mental health of the elderly and the care of various diseases.
在对老人头部进行护理时,需要对老人的头部进行转动,但由于护理对象的特殊性,其头部不可随意转动,护理起来较为困难,为此,提出一种护理用的头部防护结构。When nursing the head of the elderly, it is necessary to turn the head of the elderly, but due to the particularity of the nursing object, the head cannot be rotated at will, and it is difficult to take care of the head. Therefore, a head protection structure for nursing is proposed .
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种护理用的头部防护结构,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a head protection structure for nursing to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种护理用的头部防护结构,包括底座,所述底座呈矩形底板,所述底座的上表面固定连接有支撑块,所述支撑块的上端固定连接有外壳,所述外壳呈环形,且所述外壳的内部设置有腔体,所述腔体靠近外壳轴心的一侧呈开口状,所述腔体的内部转动设有转动环,所述转动环的端面对称设有两个通孔,所述通孔的内表面分别活动设有活动杆,所述活动杆朝向外壳轴心的一端分别固定连接有定位板。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a head protection structure for nursing, including a base, the base is a rectangular bottom plate, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a support block, the support block The upper end of the upper end is fixedly connected with a shell, the shell is ring-shaped, and the inside of the shell is provided with a cavity, the side of the cavity close to the axis of the shell is open, and the inside of the cavity is rotated with a rotating ring , the end surface of the rotating ring is symmetrically provided with two through holes, the inner surfaces of the through holes are respectively provided with movable rods, and the ends of the movable rods facing the axis of the housing are respectively fixedly connected with positioning plates.
根据上述技术方案,所述转动环的外周面对应所述通孔处分别设有环形槽,所述环形槽的内表面分别转动设有调节套筒,活动杆的外周面设有外螺纹,所述调节套筒的内周面设有与活动杆相螺接的内螺纹,所述转动环的外周面转动设有传动环,所述调节套筒的外周面设有齿牙,所述传动环的表面固定连接有与所述齿牙啮合的齿轮,所述转动环的表面转动设有与所述齿轮啮合的调节齿轮,所述调节齿轮的表面固定连接有调节旋钮。According to the above technical solution, the outer peripheral surface of the rotating ring is provided with annular grooves corresponding to the through holes, the inner surfaces of the annular grooves are respectively rotated and provided with adjusting sleeves, and the outer peripheral surface of the movable rod is provided with external threads. The inner peripheral surface of the adjusting sleeve is provided with an internal thread screwed with the movable rod, the outer peripheral surface of the rotating ring is provided with a transmission ring, the outer peripheral surface of the adjusting sleeve is provided with teeth, and the transmission The surface of the ring is fixedly connected with a gear that engages with the teeth, and the surface of the rotating ring is rotated with an adjustment gear that engages with the gear, and the surface of the adjustment gear is fixedly connected with an adjustment knob.
根据上述技术方案,所述外壳的侧壁对应调节旋钮以及所述活动杆处分别贯穿设有条形通槽。According to the above technical solution, strip-shaped through grooves are respectively penetrating through the side wall of the housing corresponding to the adjustment knob and the movable rod.
根据上述技术方案,所述活动杆的外周面设有滑槽,所述通孔的内周面对应所述滑槽处固定连接有滑块。According to the above technical solution, a chute is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the movable rod, and a sliding block is fixedly connected to the inner peripheral surface of the through hole corresponding to the chute.
根据上述技术方案,所述转动环的两侧外表面分别设有环形限位槽,所述腔体的内表面对应所述环形限位槽处固定连接有环形限位块。According to the above technical solution, the outer surfaces of both sides of the rotating ring are respectively provided with annular limiting grooves, and the inner surface of the cavity is fixedly connected with annular limiting blocks corresponding to the annular limiting grooves.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型所达到的有益效果是:本实用新型,通过设置有底座,底座上通过支撑块连接有外壳,外壳呈环形,且外壳内部设置腔体,在腔体的内部转动设置转动环,从而转动环可相对外壳发生旋转,通过在转动环上设置活动杆,由活动杆带动定位板对老人头部进行固定,从而在外壳与转动环的作用下可使老人的头部较为容易的转动,同时对老人头部进行防护,防止在转动过程中对老人颈部造成损伤,增加护理时的便利性。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are: the utility model is provided with a base, the base is connected with a shell through a support block, the shell is ring-shaped, and a cavity is arranged inside the shell. The rotating ring is installed inside, so that the rotating ring can rotate relative to the outer shell. By setting the movable rod on the rotating ring, the movable rod drives the positioning plate to fix the old man's head, so that the old man's head can be fixed under the action of the outer shell and the rotating ring. It is relatively easy to rotate the head, and at the same time, it protects the head of the elderly to prevent damage to the neck of the elderly during the rotation process, and increases the convenience of nursing.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the description, and are used to explain the utility model together with the embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model. In the attached picture:
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的主视剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the front view section structure of the utility model;
图3是本实用新型的转动环结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating ring of the present utility model;
图4是本实用新型的右视剖面结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a right-view sectional structure of the utility model;
图中:1-底座、2-支撑块、3-外壳、4-腔体、5-转动环、6-通孔、7-活动杆、8-定位板、9-环形槽、10-调节套筒、11-传动环、12-齿轮、13-调节齿轮、14-调节旋钮、15-条形通槽、16-滑槽、17-滑块、18-环形限位槽、19-环形限位块。In the figure: 1-base, 2-support block, 3-shell, 4-cavity, 5-rotating ring, 6-through hole, 7-moving rod, 8-positioning plate, 9-ring groove, 10-adjusting sleeve Barrel, 11-transmission ring, 12-gear, 13-adjusting gear, 14-adjusting knob, 15-strip through groove, 16-chute, 17-slider, 18-annular limit groove, 19-annular limit piece.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供技术方案:一种护理用的头部防护结构,包括底座1,如图1所示,所述底座1呈矩形底板,便于设备的稳定放置,所述底座1的上表面固定连接有支撑块2,所述支撑块2的上端固定连接有外壳3,所述外壳3呈环形,且所述外壳3的内部设置有腔体4,腔体4同样呈环形,且腔体4与外壳3同轴设置,所述腔体4靠近外壳3轴心的一侧呈开口状,所述腔体4的内部转动设有转动环5,转动环5与腔体4同轴设置,所述转动环5的端面对称设有两个通孔6,通孔6的轴心分别指向腔体4的轴心,所述通孔6的内表面分别活动设有活动杆7,所述活动杆7朝向外壳3轴心的一端分别固定连接有定位板8,如图2所示,定位板8分别呈弧形,且两个定位板8对称设置,装置使用时,定位板8位于头部的两侧并夹紧头部,弧形的定位板8便于与头部贴合,增大定位板8与头部之间的接触面积,增加装置使用时的舒适性;装置使用时,可通过固定机构将底座1与床体间相固定,调节转动环5的高度,调节至较为舒适的状态。Please refer to Figures 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a head protection structure for nursing, including a
具体而言,所述转动环5的外周面对应所述通孔6处分别设有环形槽9,环形槽9与对应的通孔6同轴设置,所述环形槽9的内表面分别转动设有调节套筒10,活动杆7的外周面设有外螺纹,所述调节套筒10的内周面设有与活动杆7相螺接的内螺纹,从而通过控制调节套筒10旋转,在螺纹配合的作用下即可控制活动杆7相对通孔6发生滑动,所述转动环5的外周面转动设有传动环11,如图2所示,所述传动环11与转动环5同轴设置,所述调节套筒10的外周面设有齿牙,所述传动环11的表面固定连接有与所述齿牙啮合的齿轮12,齿轮12与传动环11同轴设置,通过控制传动环11旋转,传动环11则带动齿轮12旋转,即可带动调节套筒10转动,从而控制两侧的活动杆7同步移动,所述转动环5的表面转动设有与所述齿轮12啮合的调节齿轮13,所述调节齿轮13的表面固定连接有调节旋钮14,通过旋转调节旋钮14,带动调节齿轮13旋转,调节齿轮13则可带动转动环5转动;Specifically, the outer peripheral surface of the rotating
具体而言,所述外壳3的侧壁对应调节旋钮14以及所述活动杆7处分别贯穿设有条形通槽15,如图1所示,所述条形通槽15分别沿着外壳3周长方向延伸,使得当转动环5相对外壳3旋转时,调节旋钮14与活动杆7可在对应的条形通槽15的内部移动,从而不会阻碍转动环5相对外壳3旋转;Specifically, the side wall of the
具体而言,所述活动杆7的外周面设有滑槽16,滑槽16的长度方向与活动杆7的长度方向一致,所述通孔6的内周面对应所述滑槽16处固定连接有滑块17,当活动杆7相对通孔6滑动时,滑块17则同步在滑槽16内部滑动,在滑槽16与滑块17的作用下,使得活动杆7不会相对对应的通孔6发生转动,使当调节套筒10旋转时,调节套筒10与活动杆7之间可发生相对转动;Specifically, the outer peripheral surface of the
具体而言,所述转动环5的两侧外表面分别设有环形限位槽18,环形限位槽18与转动环5同轴设置,所述腔体4的内表面对应所述环形限位槽18处固定连接有环形限位块19,在环形限位块19与环形限位槽18的作用下可将转动环5稳定连接在腔体4的内部;Specifically, the outer surfaces of both sides of the rotating
如图2所示,活动杆7可设置为可伸缩的杆件,两个杆件相互插接且滑动连接,且两个杆件之间设置有弹性件,从而使得当通过定位板8夹紧使用者的头部时,活动杆7内的弹性件被压缩,从而起到缓冲的作用,防止对头部的应力过大,影响舒适性。As shown in Figure 2, the
本实用新型使用时,使用者的头部位于两个定位板8之间,通过转动调节旋钮14,调节旋钮14带动齿轮12相对转动环5旋转,齿轮12则带动调节套筒10同步转动,在螺纹配合的作用下带动活动杆7相对通孔6同步移动,带动两个定位板8夹紧头部,而在环形限位槽18与环形限位块19的作用下,时转动环5可在腔体4的内部转动,从而方便使用者头部的转动,便于对其进行护理。When the utility model is in use, the user's head is located between the two
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
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Granted publication date: 20230627 |