CN219245385U - PCB board plug-in components production facility - Google Patents
PCB board plug-in components production facility Download PDFInfo
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- CN219245385U CN219245385U CN202320106038.1U CN202320106038U CN219245385U CN 219245385 U CN219245385 U CN 219245385U CN 202320106038 U CN202320106038 U CN 202320106038U CN 219245385 U CN219245385 U CN 219245385U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种PCB板插件生产设备,包括支撑座,所述支撑座的上表面固定安装有安装筒,安装筒的表面转动连接有旋转盘,安装筒的内部设置有可驱使旋转盘转动的驱动组件,旋转盘的表面开设有安装槽,安装槽的内壁开设有通槽。本实用新型通过设置旋转盘,将PCB板利用夹持组件将其固定,接着驱动电机可带动旋转盘转动,从而可使PCB板移动至PCB板插件视觉检测仪正下方对插件进行检测,之后继续驱动旋转盘转动,当PCB板移动至PCB板焊点视觉检测仪位置时,第二直齿轮会与直齿条啮合传动,从而驱使安装框翻转,进而可利用PCB板焊点视觉检测仪对PCB板焊点面进行检测,对比现有技术,该装置可自动对PCB板焊点面和插件面进行检测,从而提高了检测的效率。
The utility model discloses a PCB board plug-in production equipment, which comprises a support base, an installation cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support base, a rotating disk is connected to the surface of the installation cylinder, and a rotating disk is arranged inside the installation cylinder. For the rotating drive assembly, a mounting groove is formed on the surface of the rotating disk, and a through groove is formed on the inner wall of the mounting groove. The utility model fixes the PCB board with a clamping component by setting a rotating disk, and then the driving motor can drive the rotating disk to rotate, so that the PCB board can be moved to the right below the PCB board plug-in visual detector to detect the plug-in, and then continue Drive the rotating disk to rotate. When the PCB board moves to the position of the PCB solder joint visual detector, the second spur gear will mesh with the spur rack to drive the installation frame to turn over, and then the PCB solder joint visual detector can be used to inspect the PCB. Compared with the prior art, the device can automatically detect the solder joint surface and the plug-in surface of the PCB, thereby improving the detection efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及PCB板插件生产设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种PCB板插件生产设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of PCB board plug-in production equipment, in particular to a PCB board plug-in production equipment.
背景技术Background technique
PCB板在生产后为了保证产品的质量,需要对焊点进行检测,中国专利公告号CN214794527U公开了一种基于AI技术的PCB板焊点视觉检测设备,包括空心圆环底座,所述空心圆环底座一侧活动安装有下支撑柱。本实用新型所述的一种基于AI技术的PCB板焊点视觉检测设备,通过调整下支撑柱两端的一号活动连接件与二号活动连接件和上支撑柱两端的三号活动连接件与四号活动连接件,不使用可以进行折叠,节约储存空间,方便携带,使用时,可以调整放大镜高度与倾斜角度,拉动PCB板固定装置上二号滑块上端的U形固定框,使PCB板卡入U形橡胶条内,方便固定PCB板位置,拉动PCB板固定装置,让二号滑块在二号滑槽内移动,或旋转连接板,一号滑块上圆形凹槽内的钢珠沿着一号滑槽移动,可以观察PCB板向上表面不同位置的焊点。After the PCB is produced, in order to ensure the quality of the product, it is necessary to detect the solder joints. Chinese patent announcement number CN214794527U discloses a visual detection device for PCB solder joints based on AI technology, including a hollow ring base, and the hollow ring A lower support column is movably installed on one side of the base. According to the AI technology-based visual detection equipment for PCB board solder joints described in the utility model, by adjusting the No. 1 movable connector and the No. 2 movable connector at both ends of the lower support column and the No. The No. 4 movable connector can be folded when not in use, which saves storage space and is easy to carry. When in use, the height and inclination angle of the magnifying glass can be adjusted, and the U-shaped fixing frame on the upper end of the No. 2 slider on the PCB board fixing device can be pulled to make the PCB board Snap into the U-shaped rubber strip, convenient to fix the position of the PCB board, pull the PCB board fixing device, let the second slider move in the second chute, or rotate the connecting plate, the steel ball in the circular groove on the first slider Moving along the No. 1 chute, you can observe the solder joints at different positions on the upper surface of the PCB.
该装置虽然可以对PCB板上的焊点进行检测,但工作时只能对PCB板上的焊点面进行检测,无法对另一侧的插件面进行检测,若另一侧插件未插接牢靠则会导致PCB板产生质量问题。Although the device can detect the solder joints on the PCB, it can only detect the solder joints on the PCB when it is working, and cannot detect the plug-in surface on the other side. If the plug-in on the other side is not inserted firmly It will cause quality problems on the PCB board.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种PCB板插件生产设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a PCB board plug-in production equipment to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种PCB板插件生产设备,包括支撑座,所述支撑座的上表面固定安装有安装筒,安装筒的表面转动连接有旋转盘,安装筒的内部设置有可驱使旋转盘转动的驱动组件,旋转盘的表面开设有安装槽,安装槽的内壁开设有通槽,通槽的内壁转动连接有连接轴,连接轴的一端设置有可对PCB板进行固定的夹持组件,连接轴的另一端设置有可驱使连接轴转动的旋转组件,安装筒的上端分别固定安装有PCB板插件视觉检测仪和PCB板焊点视觉检测仪。A kind of PCB board plug-in production equipment, including a support seat, the upper surface of the support seat is fixedly installed with a mounting cylinder, the surface of the mounting cylinder is rotatably connected with a rotating disk, and the inside of the mounting cylinder is provided with a drive assembly that can drive the rotating disk to rotate, The surface of the rotating disk is provided with a mounting groove, and the inner wall of the mounting groove is provided with a through groove. The inner wall of the through groove is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft. One end of the connecting shaft is provided with a clamping assembly that can fix the PCB board. The other end of the connecting shaft A rotating assembly that can drive the connecting shaft to rotate is provided, and a PCB board plug-in visual detector and a PCB board solder joint visual detector are respectively fixedly installed on the upper end of the installation cylinder.
优选地,驱动组件包括固定安装在安装筒内底壁的电机,电机的输出端固定安装有第一直齿轮,旋转盘的内环面固定安装有与第一直齿轮相互啮合的直齿环。Preferably, the driving assembly includes a motor fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the installation cylinder, the output end of the motor is fixedly installed with a first spur gear, and the inner ring surface of the rotating disk is fixedly installed with a spur ring meshing with the first spur gear.
优选地,旋转组件包括第二直齿轮,连接轴的一端延伸至安装筒的内部,并与第二直齿轮的一端固定连接,安装筒的内顶壁固定安装有与第二直齿轮相互啮合的直齿条。Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a second spur gear, one end of the connecting shaft extends to the inside of the installation cylinder, and is fixedly connected with one end of the second spur gear, and the inner top wall of the installation cylinder is fixedly installed with a gear that meshes with the second spur gear. Straight rack.
优选地,夹持组件包括固定安装在连接轴一端的安装框,安装框的内壁开设有凹槽,凹槽的内壁滑动连接有夹板,凹槽的内壁设置有压缩弹簧。Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a mounting frame fixedly installed at one end of the connecting shaft, a groove is opened on the inner wall of the mounting frame, a splint is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove, and a compression spring is provided on the inner wall of the groove.
优选地,压缩弹簧的一端与凹槽的内壁固定连接,凹槽的另一端与夹板的一端固定连接。Preferably, one end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, and the other end of the groove is fixedly connected to one end of the splint.
优选地,连接轴的表面开设有滑动槽,滑动槽的内壁滑动连接有限位块,通槽的内壁开设有与限位块相适配的限位槽,滑动槽的内壁设置有可驱使限位块插入限位槽内壁的伸缩弹簧,且限位块的一端设置为圆弧型。Preferably, the surface of the connecting shaft is provided with a sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected with the limiting block, the inner wall of the through groove is provided with a limiting groove suitable for the limiting block, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is provided with a driving limiter. The block is inserted into the telescopic spring on the inner wall of the limiting groove, and one end of the limiting block is set in an arc shape.
本实用新型与现有技术相比具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1、本实用新型通过设置旋转盘,将PCB板利用夹持组件将其固定,接着驱动电机可带动旋转盘转动,从而可使PCB板移动至PCB板插件视觉检测仪正下方对插件进行检测,之后继续驱动旋转盘转动,当PCB板移动至PCB板焊点视觉检测仪位置时,第二直齿轮会与直齿条啮合传动,从而驱使安装框翻转,进而可利用PCB板焊点视觉检测仪对PCB板焊点面进行检测,对比现有技术,该装置可自动对PCB板焊点面和插件面进行检测,从而提高了检测的效率。1. The utility model fixes the PCB board by using the clamping assembly by setting the rotating disk, and then the driving motor can drive the rotating disk to rotate, so that the PCB board can be moved to the right below the PCB board plug-in visual detector to detect the plug-in, Then continue to drive the rotating disk to rotate. When the PCB board moves to the position of the PCB solder joint visual detector, the second spur gear will mesh with the spur rack to drive the installation frame to turn over, and then the PCB solder joint visual detector can be used The solder joint surface of the PCB board is detected. Compared with the prior art, the device can automatically detect the solder joint surface of the PCB board and the plug-in surface, thereby improving the detection efficiency.
2、本实用新型通过设置夹持组件,将PCB板插入安装框内,此时压缩弹簧会驱使夹板将PCB板进行夹持,从而避免了旋转盘在旋转时造成PCB板移动,同时当连接轴在转动后,伸缩弹簧会驱使限位块插入限位槽内,从而可对安装框进行限位。2. The utility model inserts the PCB board into the installation frame by setting the clamping component. At this time, the compression spring will drive the splint to clamp the PCB board, thereby avoiding the movement of the PCB board when the rotating disk rotates. At the same time, when the connecting shaft After the rotation, the telescopic spring will drive the limit block to be inserted into the limit slot, so that the installation frame can be limited.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为实用新型提出的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure proposed by the utility model;
图2为实用新型提出的旋转盘俯剖结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the downward section of the rotating disk proposed by the utility model;
图3为实用新型提出的安装筒正剖结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the front section structure of the installation cylinder proposed by the utility model;
图4为实用新型提出的安装筒仰剖结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the vertical section structure of the installation cylinder proposed by the utility model;
图5为实用新型提出的安装框侧剖结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the installation frame proposed by the utility model;
图6为图3中A处放大结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in FIG. 3 .
图中:1支撑座、2安装筒、3旋转盘、4连接轴、5PCB板插件视觉检测仪、6PCB板焊点视觉检测仪、7电机、8第一直齿轮、9直齿环、10第二直齿轮、11直齿条、12安装框、13夹板、14压缩弹簧、15限位块、16伸缩弹簧。In the figure: 1 support seat, 2 mounting cylinder, 3 rotating disc, 4 connecting shaft, 5 PCB board plug-in visual inspection instrument, 6 PCB board solder joint visual inspection instrument, 7 motor, 8 first straight gear, 9 straight gear ring, 10th Two spur gears, 11 spur racks, 12 installation frames, 13 splints, 14 compression springs, 15 limit blocks, 16 telescopic springs.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In describing the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the invention.
参照图1-6,一种PCB板插件生产设备,包括支撑座1,支撑座1的上表面固定安装有安装筒2,安装筒2的上端分别固定安装有PCB板插件视觉检测仪5和PCB板焊点视觉检测仪6。Referring to Figures 1-6, a PCB board plug-in production equipment includes a
安装筒2的表面转动连接有旋转盘3,安装筒2的内部设置有可驱使旋转盘3转动的驱动组件,驱动组件包括固定安装在安装筒2内底壁的电机7,电机7的输出端固定安装有第一直齿轮8,旋转盘3的内环面固定安装有与第一直齿轮8相互啮合的直齿环9,驱动电机7可带动第一直齿轮8转动,从而可利用第一直齿轮8与直齿环9啮合传动带动旋转盘3旋转。The surface of the
旋转盘3的表面开设有安装槽,安装槽的内壁开设有通槽,通槽的内壁转动连接有连接轴4,连接轴4的一端设置有可对PCB板进行固定的夹持组件,夹持组件包括固定安装在连接轴4一端的安装框12,安装框12的内壁开设有凹槽,凹槽的内壁滑动连接有夹板13,凹槽的内壁设置有压缩弹簧14,压缩弹簧14的一端与凹槽的内壁固定连接,凹槽的另一端与夹板13的一端固定连接,将PCB板插入安装框12内,此时压缩弹簧14会驱使夹板13将PCB板进行夹持,从而避免了旋转盘3在旋转时造成PCB板移动。The surface of the
连接轴4的另一端设置有可驱使连接轴4转动的旋转组件,旋转组件包括第二直齿轮10,连接轴4的一端延伸至安装筒2的内部,并与第二直齿轮10的一端固定连接,安装筒2的内顶壁固定安装有与第二直齿轮10相互啮合的直齿条11。The other end of the connecting
将PCB板利用夹持组件将其固定,接着驱动电机7可带动旋转盘3转动,从而可使PCB板移动至PCB板插件视觉检测仪5正下方对插件进行检测,之后继续驱动旋转盘3转动,当PCB板移动至PCB板焊点视觉检测仪6位置时,第二直齿轮10会与直齿条11啮合传动,从而驱使安装框12翻转,进而可利用PCB板焊点视觉检测仪6对PCB板焊点面进行检测,对比现有技术,该装置可自动对PCB板焊点面和插件面进行检测,从而提高了检测的效率。Fix the PCB board with the clamping component, and then drive the motor 7 to drive the rotating
连接轴4的表面开设有滑动槽,滑动槽的内壁滑动连接有限位块15,通槽的内壁开设有与限位块15相适配的限位槽,滑动槽的内壁设置有可驱使限位块15插入限位槽内壁的伸缩弹簧16,且限位块15的一端设置为圆弧型,当连接轴4在转动后,伸缩弹簧16会驱使限位块15插入限位槽内,从而可对安装框12进行限位。The surface of the connecting
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and its inventive concept shall be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120177611A (en) * | 2025-05-23 | 2025-06-20 | 龙南鼎泰电子科技有限公司 | PCB solder joint inspection robot based on magnetostrictive sensor |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN120177611A (en) * | 2025-05-23 | 2025-06-20 | 龙南鼎泰电子科技有限公司 | PCB solder joint inspection robot based on magnetostrictive sensor |
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