CN219239037U - A mobile hoisting device - Google Patents
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- CN219239037U CN219239037U CN202223416978.5U CN202223416978U CN219239037U CN 219239037 U CN219239037 U CN 219239037U CN 202223416978 U CN202223416978 U CN 202223416978U CN 219239037 U CN219239037 U CN 219239037U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种移动吊装装置,涉及吊装装置的技术领域;而本实用新型包括横梁,伸缩机构包括支撑梁和连接板,连接板靠近支撑梁的一端固定设有伸缩板,支撑梁靠近连接板的一端开设有凹槽,凹槽的内部转动安装有螺纹杆;通过转盘带动传动轴转动,传动轴通过锥形齿轮组带动连接轴转动,连接轴带动螺纹杆转动,使得螺纹杆带动伸缩板向上移动,伸缩板带动连接板向上移动,连接板带动横梁移动,这样就可以调节横梁的高度方便吊装,从而达到提高适用性的目的;通过移动T形滑块,T形滑块带动挂钩移动,使得挂钩之间的间距合适,再转动螺杆,使得螺杆将T形滑块固定,这样就可以避免挂钩过近导致工件出现碰撞的情况,从而达到方便调节的目的。
The utility model discloses a mobile hoisting device, which relates to the technical field of hoisting devices; and the utility model includes a crossbeam, a telescopic mechanism including a support beam and a connecting plate, and the end of the connecting plate close to the supporting beam is fixed with a telescopic plate, and the supporting beam is close to the One end of the connection plate is provided with a groove, and the inner rotation of the groove is installed with a threaded rod; the transmission shaft is driven to rotate through the turntable, and the transmission shaft drives the connection shaft to rotate through the bevel gear set, and the connection shaft drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the threaded rod drives the telescopic The plate moves upward, the expansion plate drives the connecting plate to move upward, and the connecting plate drives the beam to move, so that the height of the beam can be adjusted to facilitate hoisting, thereby achieving the purpose of improving applicability; by moving the T-shaped slider, the T-shaped slider drives the hook to move , so that the distance between the hooks is appropriate, and then turn the screw, so that the screw fixes the T-shaped slider, so as to avoid the collision of the workpiece caused by the hooks being too close, so as to achieve the purpose of convenient adjustment.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及吊装装置技术领域,具体为一种移动吊装装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of hoisting devices, in particular to a mobile hoisting device.
背景技术Background technique
在建筑工地中常见的建筑材料如预制构件等,预制构件一般是通过起重机械如吊车、叉车等进行安装,但在一些空间条件受限的情况下,如综合管廊,常规的安装机械因其体积庞大,往往无法被利用进行预制构件的安装,这样就需要可移动的吊装装置对预制构件进行移动安装,而目前的吊装装置结构固定,对于长度过长的预制构件则无法吊装,这样就导致装置的适用性较差,针对上述问题,发明人提出一种移动吊装装置用于解决上述问题。Common building materials in construction sites, such as prefabricated components, etc., prefabricated components are generally installed by lifting machinery such as cranes, forklifts, etc. It is bulky and often cannot be used for the installation of prefabricated components. This requires a movable hoisting device to move and install the prefabricated components. However, the current hoisting device has a fixed structure and cannot be hoisted for prefabricated components that are too long. As a result, the applicability of the device is poor. In view of the above problems, the inventor proposes a mobile hoisting device to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决吊装装置结构固定无法吊装长度过长的预制构件导致适用性较差的问题;本实用新型的目的在于提供一种移动吊装装置。In order to solve the problem of poor applicability caused by the fixed structure of the hoisting device and the inability to hoist prefabricated components with too long length; the purpose of the utility model is to provide a mobile hoisting device.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:一种移动吊装装置,包括横梁,所述横梁的外侧固定设有对称分布的伸缩机构,所述伸缩机构的远离横梁的一端固定设有主滚轮;所述伸缩机构包括支撑梁和连接板,所述连接板位于支撑梁,所述连接板的一端与横梁固定连接,所述主滚轮与支撑梁的一端固定连接,所述连接板靠近支撑梁的一端固定设有伸缩板,伸缩板可以带动连接板移动,所述支撑梁靠近连接板的一端开设有凹槽,所述伸缩板的一端插设在凹槽的内部,所述凹槽的内部转动安装有螺纹杆,螺纹杆可以带动伸缩板移动,所述螺纹杆的一端螺纹贯穿伸缩板,所述螺纹杆的长度大于伸缩板的长度,这样可以便于对伸缩板的调节。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a mobile hoisting device, including a beam, the outside of the beam is fixed with a symmetrically distributed telescopic mechanism, and the end of the telescopic mechanism away from the beam is fixed with a main Rollers; the telescopic mechanism includes a support beam and a connecting plate, the connecting plate is located on the supporting beam, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the beam, the main roller is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting beam, and the connecting plate is close to the support One end of the beam is fixed with a telescopic plate, and the telescopic plate can drive the connecting plate to move. The end of the support beam close to the connecting plate is provided with a groove, and one end of the telescopic plate is inserted in the groove. Internal rotation is provided with threaded rod, which can drive the telescopic plate to move. One end thread of the threaded rod runs through the telescopic plate. The length of the threaded rod is greater than the length of the telescopic plate, which can facilitate the adjustment of the telescopic plate.
优选地,所述横梁的一端开设有T形滑槽,所述T形滑槽的内部滑动卡设有并排分布的T形滑块,所述T形滑块的一端固定设有挂钩,所述横梁的外侧开设有通槽,所述通槽与T形滑槽连通,所述通槽的内部活动贯穿有并排分布的螺杆,所述螺杆的一端螺纹插接在T形滑块的外侧,移动T形滑块,T形滑块带动挂钩移动,使得挂钩之间的间距合适,再转动螺杆,使得螺杆将T形滑块固定,这样就可以避免挂钩过近导致工件出现碰撞的情况,所述T形滑槽的内部固定设有导向杆,所述导向杆的一端活动贯穿T形滑块,导向杆可以提高T形滑块移动的稳定性。Preferably, one end of the beam is provided with a T-shaped chute, and the inner slide of the T-shaped chute is provided with T-shaped sliders distributed side by side, and one end of the T-shaped slider is fixedly provided with a hook. There is a through groove on the outside of the beam, and the through groove communicates with the T-shaped chute, and the internal movement of the through groove runs through the screws distributed side by side. T-shaped slider, the T-shaped slider drives the hook to move, so that the distance between the hooks is suitable, and then the screw is turned to make the screw fix the T-shaped slider, so as to avoid the collision of the workpiece caused by the hook being too close. The inside of the T-shaped chute is fixedly provided with a guide rod, and one end of the guide rod moves through the T-shaped slider, and the guide rod can improve the stability of the T-shaped slider.
优选地,所述支撑梁的内部开设有空腔,所述空腔的内部设置有传动组件,空腔可以方便安装传动组件,传动组件可以方便对动力传输,所述传动组件包括连接轴和传动轴,所述连接轴的一端贯穿转动支撑梁并与螺纹杆固定连接,所述传动轴的一端活动贯穿支撑梁,所述连接轴和传动轴之间固定设有锥形齿轮组,连接轴可以带动螺纹杆转动,传动轴可以带动锥形齿轮组转动,锥形齿轮组可以将动力传输给连接轴,述传动轴远离锥形齿轮组的一端固定设有转盘,转盘可以方便转动传动轴。Preferably, a cavity is opened inside the support beam, and a transmission assembly is arranged inside the cavity. The cavity can facilitate the installation of the transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly can facilitate power transmission. The transmission assembly includes a connecting shaft and a transmission One end of the connecting shaft runs through the rotating support beam and is fixedly connected with the threaded rod. One end of the transmission shaft moves through the support beam. A bevel gear set is fixed between the connecting shaft and the transmission shaft. The connecting shaft can Drive the threaded rod to rotate, the transmission shaft can drive the bevel gear set to rotate, the bevel gear set can transmit power to the connecting shaft, the end of the drive shaft away from the bevel gear set is fixed with a turntable, and the turntable can rotate the drive shaft conveniently.
优选地,所述支撑梁的外侧固定设有对称分布的支撑杆,所述支撑杆远离支撑梁的一端固定设有辅助轮,支撑杆和辅助轮可以提高支撑梁移动时的稳定性。Preferably, symmetrically distributed support rods are fixed on the outer side of the support beam, and auxiliary wheels are fixed on the end of the support rod away from the support beam, and the support rod and auxiliary wheels can improve the stability of the support beam when it moves.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of:
1、通过转盘带动传动轴转动,传动轴通过锥形齿轮组带动连接轴转动,连接轴带动螺纹杆转动,使得螺纹杆带动伸缩板向上移动,伸缩板带动连接板向上移动,连接板带动横梁移动,这样就可以调节横梁的高度方便吊装,从而达到提高适用性的目的;1. Drive the transmission shaft to rotate through the turntable, the transmission shaft drives the connecting shaft to rotate through the conical gear set, the connecting shaft drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the threaded rod drives the expansion plate to move upward, the expansion plate drives the connecting plate to move upward, and the connecting plate drives the beam to move , so that the height of the beam can be adjusted to facilitate hoisting, so as to achieve the purpose of improving applicability;
2、通过移动T形滑块,T形滑块带动挂钩移动,使得挂钩之间的间距合适,再转动螺杆,使得螺杆将T形滑块固定,这样就可以避免挂钩过近导致工件出现碰撞的情况,从而达到方便调节的目的。2. By moving the T-shaped slider, the T-shaped slider drives the hook to move, so that the distance between the hooks is suitable, and then turns the screw so that the screw can fix the T-shaped slider, so as to avoid the collision of the workpiece caused by the hook being too close situation, so as to achieve the purpose of convenient adjustment.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本实用新型结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型伸缩机构结构剖面示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the telescopic mechanism of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型横梁结构剖面示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the beam structure of the present invention.
图中:1、横梁;2、伸缩机构;21、连接板;22、支撑梁;23、伸缩板;24、凹槽;25、螺纹杆;26、空腔;27、传动组件;271、连接轴;272、锥形齿轮组;273、传动轴;274、转盘;3、主滚轮;4、T形滑槽;5、T形滑块;6、挂钩;7、通槽;8、螺杆;9、支撑杆;10、辅助轮;11、导向杆。In the figure: 1. beam; 2. telescopic mechanism; 21. connection plate; 22. support beam; 23. telescopic plate; 24. groove; 25. threaded rod; 26. cavity; 27. transmission assembly; 271. connection Shaft; 272, bevel gear set; 273, transmission shaft; 274, turntable; 3, main roller; 4, T-shaped chute; 5, T-shaped slide block; 6, hook; 7, through groove; 8, screw rod; 9. Support rod; 10. Training wheel; 11. Guide rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
实施例一:如图1-3所示,本实用新型提供了一种技术方案:一种移动吊装装置,包括横梁1,横梁1的外侧固定设有对称分布的伸缩机构2,伸缩机构2的远离横梁1的一端固定设有主滚轮3,主滚轮3具有刹车结构;伸缩机构2包括支撑梁22和连接板21,连接板21位于支撑梁22,连接板21的一端与横梁1固定连接,主滚轮3与支撑梁22的一端固定连接,连接板21靠近支撑梁22的一端固定设有伸缩板23,伸缩板23可以带动连接板21移动,支撑梁22靠近连接板21的一端开设有凹槽24,伸缩板23的一端插设在凹槽24的内部,凹槽24的内部转动安装有螺纹杆25,螺纹杆25可以带动伸缩板23移动,螺纹杆25的一端螺纹贯穿伸缩板23。Embodiment 1: As shown in Figures 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a mobile hoisting device, including a beam 1, a symmetrically distributed
支撑梁22的内部开设有空腔26,空腔26的内部设置有传动组件27。A cavity 26 is opened inside the
通过采用上述技术方案,空腔26可以方便安装传动组件27,传动组件27可以方便对动力传输。By adopting the above technical solution, the cavity 26 can facilitate the installation of the transmission assembly 27, and the transmission assembly 27 can facilitate power transmission.
支撑梁22的外侧固定设有对称分布的支撑杆9,支撑杆9远离支撑梁22的一端固定设有辅助轮10。The outer side of the
通过采用上述技术方案,支撑杆9和辅助轮10可以提高支撑梁22移动时的稳定性。By adopting the above technical solution, the support rod 9 and the
传动组件27包括连接轴271和传动轴273,连接轴271的一端贯穿转动支撑梁22并与螺纹杆25固定连接,传动轴273的一端活动贯穿支撑梁22,连接轴271和传动轴273之间固定设有锥形齿轮组272。The transmission assembly 27 includes a connecting shaft 271 and a
通过采用上述技术方案,连接轴271可以带动螺纹杆25转动,传动轴273可以带动锥形齿轮组272转动,锥形齿轮组272可以将动力传输给连接轴271。By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting shaft 271 can drive the threaded rod 25 to rotate, the
T形滑槽4的内部固定设有导向杆11,导向杆11的一端活动贯穿T形滑块5。The inside of the T-shaped chute 4 is fixedly provided with a
通过采用上述技术方案,导向杆11可以提高T形滑块5移动的稳定性。By adopting the above technical solution, the
传动轴273远离锥形齿轮组272的一端固定设有转盘274。The end of the
通过采用上述技术方案,转盘274可以方便转动传动轴273。By adopting the above technical solution, the turntable 274 can conveniently rotate the
螺纹杆25的长度大于伸缩板23的长度。The length of the threaded rod 25 is greater than that of the
通过采用上述技术方案,这样可以便于对伸缩板23的调节。By adopting the above technical solution, the adjustment of the
实施例二:如图1、3所示,横梁1的一端开设有T形滑槽4,T形滑槽4的内部滑动卡设有并排分布的T形滑块5,T形滑块5的一端固定设有挂钩6,横梁1的外侧开设有通槽7,通槽7与T形滑槽4连通,通槽7的内部活动贯穿有并排分布的螺杆8,螺杆8的一端螺纹插接在T形滑块5的外侧。Embodiment 2: As shown in Figures 1 and 3, one end of the beam 1 is provided with a T-shaped chute 4, and the internal sliding card of the T-shaped chute 4 is provided with T-shaped
通过采用上述技术方案,移动T形滑块5,T形滑块5带动挂钩6移动,使得挂钩6之间的间距合适,再转动螺杆8,使得螺杆8将T形滑块5固定,这样就可以避免挂钩6过近导致工件出现碰撞的情况。By adopting the above technical scheme, the T-shaped
工作原理:首先,转动转盘274,转盘274带动传动轴273转动,传动轴273通过锥形齿轮组272带动连接轴271转动,连接轴271带动螺纹杆25转动,使得螺纹杆25带动伸缩板23向上移动,伸缩板23带动连接板21向上移动,连接板21带动横梁1移动,这样就可以调节横梁1的高度方便吊装,从而达到提高适用性的目的,随后,移动T形滑块5,T形滑块5带动挂钩6移动,使得挂钩6之间的间距合适,再转动螺杆8,使得螺杆8将T形滑块5固定,这样就可以避免挂钩6过近导致工件出现碰撞的情况,从而达到方便调节的目的,最后,将工件挂设到挂钩6上即可。Working principle: First, turn the turntable 274, the turntable 274 drives the
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本实用新型进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围。这样,倘若本实用新型的这些修改和变型属于本实用新型权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本实用新型也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. In this way, if these modifications and variations of the utility model fall within the scope of the claims of the utility model and equivalent technologies thereof, the utility model is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
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