CN219235548U - A reciprocating feed mechanism for a table saw - Google Patents
A reciprocating feed mechanism for a table saw Download PDFInfo
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- CN219235548U CN219235548U CN202320032651.3U CN202320032651U CN219235548U CN 219235548 U CN219235548 U CN 219235548U CN 202320032651 U CN202320032651 U CN 202320032651U CN 219235548 U CN219235548 U CN 219235548U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型木工机械设备技术领域,具体为一种推台锯往复进给机构。The technical field of woodworking machinery and equipment of the utility model is specifically a reciprocating feeding mechanism of a table saw.
背景技术Background technique
推台锯在木工业应用广泛,移动工作台部分是推台锯的关键部分,也是其区别于普通圆锯机的主要部分,目前推台锯在对板材进行定幅切割时需要操作人员手动推拉往复移动工作台,操作便利性较差,手动操作时操作人员臂部经过锯片上方,操作安全性较差,且移动工作台的外侧没有对板材进行限位的结构,切割板材容易出现切偏的情况,故而提出一种推台锯往复进给机构来解决上述所提出的问题。Sliding table saws are widely used in the wood industry. The mobile table part is the key part of the sliding table saw, and it is also the main part that distinguishes it from ordinary circular saws. At present, the sliding table saw needs the operator to manually push and pull when cutting the board in a fixed width. The reciprocating workbench is less convenient to operate. During manual operation, the operator’s arm passes above the saw blade, which makes the operation less safe, and there is no structure on the outside of the movable workbench to limit the plate, and the cutting plate is prone to cutting deviation. Therefore, a sliding table saw reciprocating feed mechanism is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种推台锯往复进给机构,具备了有效减轻工作人员劳动强度和便于对加工板材进行限位的优点,解决了目前推台锯在对板材进行定幅切割时需要操作人员手动推拉往复移动工作台,操作便利性较差,手动操作时操作人员臂部经过锯片上方,操作安全性较差,且移动工作台的外侧没有对板材进行限位的结构,切割板材容易出现切偏的情况的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a reciprocating feed mechanism of the sliding table saw, which has the advantages of effectively reducing the labor intensity of the staff and facilitating the limitation of the processing plate, and solves the problem of the current sliding table saw in adjusting the plate. When performing fixed-width cutting, the operator needs to manually push and pull the reciprocating mobile table, which is not convenient for operation. During manual operation, the operator's arm passes above the saw blade, which makes the operation less safe, and there is no restriction on the outside of the mobile table. Due to the structure of the bit, the cutting plate is prone to the problem of off-cutting.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solution
为实现上述有效减轻工作人员劳动强度和便于对加工板材进行限位的目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种推台锯往复进给机构,包括安装板,所述安装板的顶部设置有导向轨,所述导向轨的外侧设置有延伸至其顶部的移动座,所述移动座的顶部设置有工作台,所述导向轨的顶部设置有延伸至移动座内部且与其固定连接的控制组件,所述移动座的内部且位于控制组件的左侧设置有延伸至工作台内部的限位组件;In order to achieve the above-mentioned purposes of effectively reducing the labor intensity of the staff and facilitating the positioning of the processed boards, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a reciprocating feed mechanism for a sliding table saw, including a mounting plate, and the top of the mounting plate is provided with A guide rail, the outer side of the guide rail is provided with a mobile seat extending to its top, the top of the mobile seat is provided with a workbench, and the top of the guide rail is provided with a control assembly extending into the interior of the mobile seat and fixedly connected to it , the interior of the moving seat and the left side of the control assembly are provided with a limit assembly extending to the inside of the workbench;
所述控制组件包括控制框,所述导向轨的顶部设置有延伸至移动座内部的控制框,所述控制框的内壁前后两侧之间设置有丝杆,所述控制框的后侧设置有伺服电机,所述伺服电机的输出轴延伸至控制框的内部并与丝杆固定连接,所述丝杆的外侧设置有与控制框内底壁滑动连接的螺纹块,所述螺纹块的左右两侧均设置有分别延伸至控制框左右两侧且与移动座固定连接的连接块;The control assembly includes a control frame, the top of the guide rail is provided with a control frame extending to the inside of the moving seat, a screw rod is provided between the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the control frame, and the rear side of the control frame is provided with Servo motor, the output shaft of the servo motor extends to the inside of the control frame and is fixedly connected with the screw rod, the outer side of the screw rod is provided with a threaded block slidingly connected with the inner bottom wall of the control frame, the left and right sides of the threaded block Both sides are provided with connection blocks respectively extending to the left and right sides of the control frame and fixedly connected with the mobile seat;
所述限位组件包括固定腔,所述移动座的内部且位于控制框的左侧设置有固定腔,所述固定腔的内壁右侧设置有延伸至移动座左侧的螺杆,所述螺杆的左侧设置有旋转盘,所述工作台的顶部设置有安装槽,所述螺杆的外侧设置有与固定腔内底壁滑动连接的螺纹板,所述螺纹板的顶部贯穿至移动座的内部并设置有与安装槽内壁贴合的移动板,所述移动板的顶部设置有限位板。The limit assembly includes a fixed cavity, and a fixed cavity is provided inside the moving seat and on the left side of the control frame, and a screw rod extending to the left side of the moving seat is provided on the right side of the inner wall of the fixed cavity, and the screw rod extends to the left side of the moving seat. The left side is provided with a rotating disk, the top of the workbench is provided with a mounting groove, the outside of the screw rod is provided with a threaded plate slidingly connected with the bottom wall of the fixed cavity, and the top of the threaded plate penetrates into the interior of the moving seat and A moving plate that fits on the inner wall of the installation groove is provided, and a limiting plate is arranged on the top of the moving plate.
优选的,所述控制框的内底壁固定安装有滑轨,所述螺纹块与滑轨滑动连接。Preferably, a slide rail is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the control frame, and the threaded block is slidably connected with the slide rail.
优选的,所述移动座的内部开设有与控制框相适配的凹槽,所述控制框的内壁左右两侧均开设有与连接块移动轨迹相适配的通孔。Preferably, a groove matching the control frame is provided inside the moving seat, and through holes matching the moving track of the connecting block are provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the control frame.
优选的,所述移动座的顶部以及工作台的内部均开设有与螺纹板移动轨迹相适配的长方孔,长方孔的孔内侧壁为光滑设计,所述旋转盘左侧的顶部固定安装有把手。Preferably, the top of the moving seat and the inside of the workbench are provided with a rectangular hole adapted to the moving track of the threaded plate, the inner wall of the rectangular hole is smooth, and the top of the left side of the rotating disk is fixed Mounted with handles.
优选的,所述螺纹板的内部固定安装有套在螺杆外侧的螺纹套,螺纹套的内部开设有与螺杆相适配的螺纹孔。Preferably, the inside of the threaded plate is fixedly installed with a threaded sleeve covering the outside of the screw rod, and the inside of the threaded sleeve is provided with a threaded hole matching the screw rod.
优选的,所述移动板的顶部开设有限位槽,限位槽的内壁右侧为开口状,所述限位板转动连接在限位槽的内壁前后两侧之间且与其内壁左侧以及内底壁贴合。Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the top of the moving plate, and the right side of the inner wall of the limiting groove is open. Bottom wall fit.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种推台锯往复进给机构,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a reciprocating feeding mechanism of a sliding table saw, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该推台锯往复进给机构,通过设置伺服电机带动丝杆转动,丝杆带动螺纹块移动,螺纹块通过连接块带动移动座进行移动,移动座带动工作台和其顶部的加工板材进行移动并通过台锯进行切割加工,从而有效帮助使用者对推台锯往复进给机构进行自动控制,有效减轻了工作人员的劳动强度,并提高了加工效率,同时保证了操作人员的人身安全,方便了使用者使用。1. The reciprocating feed mechanism of the sliding table saw drives the screw to rotate by setting the servo motor, the screw drives the threaded block to move, the threaded block drives the moving seat to move through the connecting block, and the moving seat drives the workbench and the processed plate on the top to move. Move and cut through the table saw, thus effectively helping the user to automatically control the reciprocating feed mechanism of the table saw, effectively reducing the labor intensity of the staff, improving the processing efficiency, and ensuring the personal safety of the operator. It is convenient for users to use.
2、该推台锯往复进给机构,通过设置旋转盘带动螺杆转动,螺杆带动螺纹板移动,螺纹板通过移动板带动限位板向左侧移动,此时使用者将限位板摆动至竖直位置并与限位槽的内壁左侧贴合,即可将板材放置在工作台上,此时再反向转动旋转盘即可使得限位板推动板材紧靠推台锯的靠挡,从而有效方便使用者根据板材的尺寸进行限位固定,有效防止切割板材时出现切偏的情况,方便了使用者使用。2. The reciprocating feed mechanism of the sliding table saw drives the screw to rotate by setting the rotating disc, the screw drives the threaded plate to move, and the threaded plate drives the limit plate to move to the left through the moving plate. At this time, the user swings the limit plate to the vertical position. straight position and fit the left side of the inner wall of the limit slot, the plate can be placed on the workbench, and then the rotating disc can be reversed to make the limit plate push the plate close to the stopper of the table saw, so that It is effective and convenient for the user to limit and fix the plate according to the size of the plate, effectively preventing the cutting deviation when cutting the plate, and facilitating the use of the user.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型结构侧视示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of the utility model.
图中:1安装板、2导向轨、3移动座、4工作台、5控制组件、51控制框、52丝杆、53伺服电机、54螺纹块、55连接块、6限位组件、61固定腔、62螺杆、63旋转盘、64安装槽、65螺纹板、66移动板、67限位板。In the figure: 1 mounting plate, 2 guide rail, 3 moving seat, 4 working table, 5 control component, 51 control frame, 52 screw rod, 53 servo motor, 54 thread block, 55 connecting block, 6 limit component, 61 fixing Cavity, 62 screw rods, 63 rotating discs, 64 mounting slots, 65 threaded plates, 66 moving plates, 67 limiting plates.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-2,一种推台锯往复进给机构,包括安装板1,安装板1的顶部固定安装有导向轨2,导向轨2的外侧滑动安装有延伸至其顶部的移动座3,移动座3的顶部固定安装有工作台4。Please refer to Figure 1-2, a reciprocating feed mechanism for a table saw, including a mounting plate 1, a guide rail 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 1, and a moving
导向轨2的顶部固定安装有延伸至移动座3内部且与其固定连接的控制组件5,控制组件5包括控制框51,导向轨2的顶部固定安装有延伸至移动座3内部的控制框51,控制框51的内壁前后两侧之间转动连接有丝杆52,控制框51的后侧固定安装有伺服电机53,伺服电机53的输出轴延伸至控制框51的内部并与丝杆52固定连接,丝杆52的外侧螺纹连接有与控制框51内底壁滑动连接的螺纹块54,控制框51的内底壁固定安装有滑轨,螺纹块54与滑轨滑动连接,螺纹块54的左右两侧均固定安装有分别延伸至控制框51左右两侧且与移动座3固定连接的连接块55,移动座3的内部开设有与控制框51相适配的凹槽,控制框51的内壁左右两侧均开设有与连接块55移动轨迹相适配的通孔,该推台锯往复进给机构,通过设置伺服电机53带动丝杆52转动,丝杆52带动螺纹块54移动,螺纹块54通过连接块55带动移动座3进行移动,移动座3带动工作台4和其顶部的加工板材进行移动并通过台锯进行切割加工,从而有效帮助使用者对推台锯往复进给机构进行自动控制,有效减轻了工作人员的劳动强度,并提高了加工效率,同时保证了操作人员的人身安全。The top of the guide rail 2 is fixedly installed with a
移动座3的内部且位于控制组件5的左侧活动安装有延伸至工作台4内部的限位组件6,限位组件6包括固定腔61,移动座3的内部且位于控制框51的左侧开设有固定腔61,固定腔61的内壁右侧转动连接有延伸至移动座3左侧的螺杆62,螺杆62的左侧固定安装有旋转盘63,旋转盘63左侧的顶部固定安装有把手,把手可方便使用者进行控制旋转盘63转动,工作台4的顶部开设有安装槽64,螺杆62的外侧螺纹连接有与固定腔61内底壁滑动连接的螺纹板65,螺纹板65的内部固定安装有套在螺杆62外侧的螺纹套,螺纹套的内部开设有与螺杆62相适配的螺纹孔,螺纹板65的顶部贯穿至移动座3的内部并固定连接有与安装槽64内壁贴合的移动板66,移动座3的顶部以及工作台4的内部均开设有与螺纹板65移动轨迹相适配的长方孔,长方孔的孔内侧壁为光滑设计,移动板66的顶部转动连接有限位板67,移动板66的顶部开设有限位槽,限位槽的内壁右侧为开口状,限位板67转动连接在限位槽的内壁前后两侧之间且与其内壁左侧以及内底壁贴合,限位板67可方便使用者在无需使用时进行收纳至安装槽64内,该推台锯往复进给机构,通过设置旋转盘63带动螺杆62转动,螺杆62带动螺纹板65移动,螺纹板65通过移动板66带动限位板67向左侧移动,此时使用者将限位板67摆动至竖直位置并与限位槽的内壁左侧贴合,即可将板材放置在工作台4上,此时再反向转动旋转盘63即可使得限位板67推动板材紧靠推台锯的靠挡,从而有效方便使用者根据板材的尺寸进行限位固定,有效防止切割板材时出现切偏的情况。Inside the
在使用时,使用者通过螺栓将该推台锯往复进给机构的安装板1固定在推台锯的机架上,通过限位组件6将加工板材限位在推台锯的靠挡处,再通过控制组件5进行自动控制移动工作台带动板材进行切割加工,方便了使用者使用。When in use, the user fixes the mounting plate 1 of the reciprocating feed mechanism of the table saw on the frame of the table saw through bolts, and uses the
需注意的是该文中出现的电器元件均为常规已知元件,且本申请文件中使用到的标准零件均可以从市场上购买,各个零件的具体连接方式均采用现有技术中成熟的螺栓、铆钉以及焊接等常规手段进行连接,且机械、零件和设备均采用现有技术中常规的型号,加上电路连接采用现有技术中常规的连接方式,属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术,在此不再作具体叙述。It should be noted that the electrical components appearing in this article are all conventional known components, and the standard parts used in this application document can be purchased from the market, and the specific connection methods of each part adopt mature bolts, Conventional means such as rivets and welding are connected, and the machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection methods in the prior art, which belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art , will not be described in detail here.
综上所述,该推台锯往复进给机构,通过设置伺服电机53带动丝杆52转动,丝杆52带动螺纹块54移动,螺纹块54通过连接块55带动移动座3进行移动,移动座3带动工作台4和其顶部的加工板材进行移动并通过台锯进行切割加工,从而有效帮助使用者对推台锯往复进给机构进行自动控制,有效减轻了工作人员的劳动强度,并提高了加工效率,同时保证了操作人员的人身安全,通过设置旋转盘63带动螺杆62转动,螺杆62带动螺纹板65移动,螺纹板65通过移动板66带动限位板67向左侧移动,此时使用者将限位板67摆动至竖直位置并与限位槽的内壁左侧贴合,即可将板材放置在工作台4上,此时再反向转动旋转盘63即可使得限位板67推动板材紧靠推台锯的靠挡,从而有效方便使用者根据板材的尺寸进行限位固定,有效防止切割板材时出现切偏的情况,方便了使用者使用,解决了目前推台锯在对板材进行定幅切割时需要操作人员手动推拉往复移动工作台,操作便利性较差,手动操作时操作人员臂部经过锯片上方,操作安全性较差,且移动工作台的外侧没有对板材进行限位的结构,切割板材容易出现切偏的情况的问题。In summary, the reciprocating feed mechanism of the table saw drives the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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