CN219234670U - A CNC milling machine for permanent magnet motor shaft production and processing - Google Patents
A CNC milling machine for permanent magnet motor shaft production and processing Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种永磁电机轴生产加工用数控铣床。包括数控台,所述数控台的上表面固定安装有立柱,且立柱的数量有两个,两个所述立柱的顶部同步固定有固定板,所述固定板的中心内部开设有下料孔,所述下料孔的外围且位于固定板的上表面固定连接有支撑杆。本实用新型提供的一种永磁电机轴生产加工用数控铣床,本数控铣床通过将永磁电机轴批量放入料筒中,启动气缸带动活塞杆拉动固定杆将堵块在固定板的上方移动,使得堵块远离下料孔和料筒,从而使得料筒内部的永磁电机轴掉入传动带的限位孔中,这样的设计使得数控铣床在加工永磁电机轴的过程中便于上料,从而能够有效地节省人工上料的时间成本,提高数控铣床的工作效率。
The utility model provides a numerical control milling machine for producing and processing permanent magnet motor shafts. It includes a numerical control platform, the upper surface of the numerical control platform is fixedly equipped with columns, and there are two columns, the tops of the two columns are fixed with a fixed plate synchronously, and a blanking hole is opened in the center of the fixed plate, A supporting rod is fixedly connected to the periphery of the feeding hole and on the upper surface of the fixing plate. The utility model provides a numerical control milling machine for the production and processing of permanent magnet motor shafts. The numerical control milling machine puts the permanent magnet motor shafts into the material barrel in batches, and starts the cylinder to drive the piston rod to pull the fixed rod to move the blocking block above the fixed plate. Make the block away from the feeding hole and the material barrel, so that the permanent magnet motor shaft inside the material barrel falls into the limit hole of the transmission belt. This design makes it easy for the CNC milling machine to load the material in the process of processing the permanent magnet motor shaft, thus It can effectively save the time cost of manual loading and improve the work efficiency of the CNC milling machine.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及数控铣床技术领域,尤其涉及一种永磁电机轴生产加工用数控铣床。The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control milling machines, in particular to a numerical control milling machine for production and processing of permanent magnet motor shafts.
背景技术Background technique
永磁电机因其结构紧凑、效率高、功率密度大等优点获得越来越多的关注,永磁电机轴需要使用数控铣床对其进行切削加工生产;Permanent magnet motors are attracting more and more attention due to their compact structure, high efficiency, and high power density. The shafts of permanent magnet motors need to be cut and produced by CNC milling machines;
数控铣床是一种加工功能很强的数控机床,广泛适用于精度要求高,形状复杂,批量小的机械零件的加工,现有数控铣床的铣刀盘通过在铣刀盘上开设有螺纹孔,再通过螺栓的拧动将铣刀固定在铣刀盘上。CNC milling machine is a CNC machine tool with strong processing functions. It is widely used in the processing of mechanical parts with high precision requirements, complex shapes and small batches. The milling cutter disc of the existing CNC milling machine is provided with threaded holes on the milling cutter disc Then the milling cutter is fixed on the milling cutter disc by screwing the bolt.
目前市场上的数控铣床在对永磁电机轴进行加工的过程中存在不便于对永磁电机轴进行下料,从而导致需要人工手动上料,造成耽误数控铣床加工时间成本的问题。At present, the CNC milling machines on the market are inconvenient to unload the permanent magnet motor shaft in the process of processing the permanent magnet motor shaft, which leads to the need for manual loading, resulting in the problem of delaying the processing time and cost of the CNC milling machine.
因此,有必要提供一种永磁电机轴生产加工用数控铣床解决上述技术问题。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a numerically controlled milling machine for permanent magnet motor shaft production and processing to solve the above technical problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供一种永磁电机轴生产加工用数控铣床,解决了数控铣床在对永磁电机轴进行加工的过程中存在不便于对永磁电机轴进行下料,从而导致需要人工手动上料,造成耽误数控铣床加工时间成本的问题。The utility model provides a numerical control milling machine for the production and processing of a permanent magnet motor shaft, which solves the problem that the numerical control milling machine is inconvenient to unload the permanent magnet motor shaft in the process of processing the permanent magnet motor shaft, thus resulting in the need for manual loading. , resulting in delays in the processing time and cost of CNC milling machines.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供的一种永磁电机轴生产加工用数控铣床,包括数控台,所述数控台的上表面固定安装有立柱,且立柱的数量有两个,两个所述立柱的顶部同步固定有固定板,所述固定板的中心内部开设有下料孔,所述下料孔的外围且位于固定板的上表面固定连接有支撑杆,且支撑杆的数量有三个,三个所述支撑杆的顶端同步固定有料筒,所述料筒的下表面且位于固定板的上表面设有堵块,所述堵块的周侧壁固定有固定杆,所述固定杆的另一端固定安装有气缸,且气缸与固定板的侧壁固定安装。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a numerically controlled milling machine for the production and processing of permanent magnet motor shafts, which includes a numerically controlled table, and the upper surface of the numerically controlled table is fixedly equipped with columns, and there are two columns, and the two columns The top of the column is synchronously fixed with a fixed plate, and the center of the fixed plate is provided with a blanking hole, and the periphery of the blanking hole is fixedly connected with a support rod on the upper surface of the fixed plate, and the number of the support rod is three , the tops of the three support rods are synchronously fixed with a barrel, the lower surface of the barrel and the upper surface of the fixed plate are provided with a blocking block, the peripheral side wall of the block is fixed with a fixed rod, and the fixed rod The other end of the cylinder is fixedly installed with a cylinder, and the cylinder is fixedly installed with the side wall of the fixed plate.
优选的,两个所述立柱的相对一侧且位于数控台的上方设有传动带,所述传动带的内部等距离分布有若干个限位孔,所述传动带的两端内壁均套设有带轮,且带轮的数量有两个,两个所述带轮的底部通过轴承与数控台的上表面转动连接。Preferably, a transmission belt is provided on the opposite side of the two columns and above the numerical control table, and a plurality of limit holes are equidistantly distributed inside the transmission belt, and pulleys are set on the inner walls of both ends of the transmission belt. , and there are two pulleys, and the bottoms of the two pulleys are rotationally connected with the upper surface of the numerical control table through bearings.
优选的,两个所述带轮其中一个带轮的上表面轴心处固定连接有传动齿轮,所述传动齿轮的一侧啮合连接有驱动齿轮,所述驱动齿轮的一端键槽连接有第一电机,且第一电机的下表面通过螺栓与数控台的上表面固定安装。Preferably, a drive gear is fixedly connected to the axis of the upper surface of one of the two pulleys, one side of the drive gear is meshed with a drive gear, and a keyway at one end of the drive gear is connected to a first motor , and the lower surface of the first motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the numerical control table through bolts.
优选的,所述传动带远离立柱的一侧且位于数控台的上表面固定有支撑架,所述支撑架的一侧固定安装有第二电机,所述第二电机的输出轴贯穿支撑架的外壁延伸至支撑架的内部键槽连接有第一丝杆。Preferably, a support frame is fixed on the upper surface of the numerical control table on the side of the transmission belt away from the column, and a second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame, and the output shaft of the second motor passes through the outer wall of the support frame The internal keyway extending to the support frame is connected with a first threaded rod.
优选的,所述第一丝杆的外壁螺纹连接有活动板,且活动板的一侧与支撑架的外壁滑动连接,所述活动板的顶部固定安装有第三电机。Preferably, the outer wall of the first screw rod is screwed with a movable plate, and one side of the movable plate is slidably connected with the outer wall of the support frame, and a third motor is fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate.
优选的,所述第三电机的输出轴贯穿活动板的顶部延伸至活动板的内部键槽连接有第二丝杆,所述第二丝杆的外壁螺纹连接有铣刀座,且铣刀座位于传动带的上方。Preferably, the output shaft of the third motor extends through the top of the movable plate to the internal keyway of the movable plate and is connected with a second screw, the outer wall of the second screw is threaded with a milling cutter seat, and the milling cutter seat is located at above the drive belt.
与相关技术相比较,本实用新型提供的一种永磁电机轴生产加工用数控铣床具有如下有益效果:Compared with related technologies, the utility model provides a numerically controlled milling machine for the production and processing of permanent magnet motor shafts, which has the following beneficial effects:
本数控铣床通过将永磁电机轴批量放入料筒中,启动气缸带动活塞杆拉动固定杆将堵块在固定板的上方移动,使得堵块远离下料孔和料筒,从而使得料筒内部的永磁电机轴掉入传动带的限位孔中,这样的设计使得数控铣床在加工永磁电机轴的过程中便于上料,从而能够有效地节省人工上料的时间成本,提高数控铣床的工作效率。The CNC milling machine puts the permanent magnet motor shafts into the barrel in batches, and starts the cylinder to drive the piston rod to pull the fixed rod to move the block above the fixed plate, so that the block is far away from the feeding hole and the barrel, so that the inside of the barrel The permanent magnet motor shaft falls into the limit hole of the transmission belt. This design makes the CNC milling machine easy to load during the process of processing the permanent magnet motor shaft, which can effectively save the time and cost of manual loading and improve the work efficiency of the CNC milling machine. .
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提供的一种永磁电机轴生产加工用数控铣床的一种较佳实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of preferred embodiment of the numerical control milling machine that a kind of permanent magnet motor shaft production and processing provided by the utility model;
图2为图1所示俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a top view structural schematic diagram shown in Fig. 1;
图3为图1所示气缸、堵块和料筒结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the cylinder, block and barrel shown in Fig. 1 .
图中标号:1、数控台;2、立柱;3、固定板;4、下料孔;5、支撑杆;6、料筒;7、堵块;8、固定杆;9、气缸;10、传动带;11、限位孔;12、带轮;13、传动齿轮;14、驱动齿轮;15、第一电机;16、支撑架;17、第二电机;18、第一丝杆;19、活动板;20、第三电机;21、第二丝杆;22、铣刀座。Numbers in the figure: 1, CNC table; 2, column; 3, fixed plate; 4, feeding hole; 5, support rod; 6, barrel; 7, blocking block; 8, fixed rod; 9, cylinder; 10, Transmission belt; 11, limit hole; 12, pulley; 13, transmission gear; 14, drive gear; 15, first motor; 16, support frame; 17, second motor; 18, first screw mandrel; 19, activity plate; 20, the third motor; 21, the second screw mandrel; 22, the milling cutter seat.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施方式对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
请结合参阅图1至图3,其中,图1为本实用新型提供的一种永磁电机轴生产加工用数控铣床的较佳实施例的结构示意图;图2为图1所示俯视结构示意图;图3为图1所示气缸、堵块和料筒结构示意图。一种永磁电机轴生产加工用数控铣床,包括数控台1,数控台1的上表面固定安装有立柱2,且立柱2的数量有两个,两个立柱2的顶部同步固定有固定板3,固定板3的中心内部开设有下料孔4,下料孔4的外围且位于固定板3的上表面固定连接有支撑杆5,且支撑杆5的数量有三个,三个支撑杆5的顶端同步固定有料筒6,料筒6的下表面且位于固定板3的上表面设有堵块7,堵块7的周侧壁固定有固定杆8,固定杆8的另一端固定安装有气缸9,且气缸9与固定板3的侧壁固定安装,气缸9带动活塞杆拉动固定杆8将堵块7在固定板3的上方移动,使得堵块7远离下料孔4和料筒6,从而使得料筒6内部的永磁电机轴掉入传动带10的限位孔11中。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 in conjunction with Fig. 1, wherein Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a permanent magnet motor shaft production and processing CNC milling machine provided by the present invention; Fig. 2 is a top view structural schematic diagram shown in Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the cylinder, block and barrel shown in Fig. 1 . A CNC milling machine for permanent magnet motor shaft production and processing, including a CNC table 1, a
两个立柱2的相对一侧且位于数控台1的上方设有传动带10,传动带10的内部等距离分布有若干个限位孔11,传动带10的两端内壁均套设有带轮12,且带轮12的数量有两个,两个带轮12的底部通过轴承与数控台1的上表面转动连接。On the opposite side of the two
两个带轮12其中一个带轮12的上表面轴心处固定连接有传动齿轮13,传动齿轮13的一侧啮合连接有驱动齿轮14,驱动齿轮14的一端键槽连接有第一电机15,且第一电机15的下表面通过螺栓与数控台1的上表面固定安装,第一电机15转动输出轴带动驱动齿轮14啮合传动齿轮13带动带轮12旋转,使得带轮12带动传动带10在数控台1的上方传动进而能够使得传动带10带动限位孔11内部的永磁电机轴依次传送到铣刀座22的下方。One of the two
传动带10远离立柱2的一侧且位于数控台1的上表面固定有支撑架16,支撑架16的一侧固定安装有第二电机17,第二电机17的输出轴贯穿支撑架16的外壁延伸至支撑架16的内部键槽连接有第一丝杆18。The
第一丝杆18的外壁螺纹连接有活动板19,且活动板19的一侧与支撑架16的外壁滑动连接,活动板19的顶部固定安装有第三电机20。The outer wall of the
第三电机20的输出轴贯穿活动板19的顶部延伸至活动板19的内部键槽连接有第二丝杆21,第二丝杆21的外壁螺纹连接有铣刀座22,且铣刀座22位于传动带10的上方,铣刀座22在活动板19的外壁竖直移动对限位孔11内部的永磁电机轴进行切削加工,铣刀座22的底端安装铣刀,通过铣刀座22内部的驱动装置带动铣刀对永磁电机轴进行加工。The output shaft of the
本实用新型提供的一种永磁电机轴生产加工用数控铣床的工作原理如下:The working principle of a kind of permanent magnet motor shaft production and processing CNC milling machine provided by the utility model is as follows:
第一步:在使用数控铣床对永磁电机轴进行加工时首先将永磁电机轴批量放入料筒6中,启动气缸9带动活塞杆拉动固定杆8将堵块7在固定板3的上方移动,使得堵块7远离下料孔4和料筒6,从而使得料筒6内部的永磁电机轴掉入传动带10的限位孔11中,这样的设计使得数控铣床在加工永磁电机轴的过程中便于上料,从而能够有效地节省人工上料的时间成本,提高数控铣床的工作效率;The first step: when using the CNC milling machine to process the permanent magnet motor shaft, first put the permanent magnet motor shaft into the
第二步:然后启动第一电机15转动输出轴带动驱动齿轮14啮合传动齿轮13带动带轮12旋转,使得带轮12带动传动带10在数控台1的上方传动进而能够使得传动带10带动限位孔11内部的永磁电机轴依次传送到铣刀座22的下方,这样的设计使得传动带10能够对数控铣床持续性不间断送料加工,加工结束后只需要将永磁电机轴取出使的空的限位孔11移动到固定板3的下方持续上料,这样的设计使得数控铣床持续性工作,大大地提高了数控铣床的工作效率;Second step: then start the
第三步:启动第二电机17转动输出轴带动第一丝杆18旋转,使得活动板19可以在支撑架16的外壁横向移动,同时启动第三电机20转动输出轴带动第二丝杆21旋转,使得铣刀座22在活动板19的外壁竖直移动对限位孔11内部的永磁电机轴进行切削加工。The third step: start the
与相关技术相比较,本实用新型提供的一种永磁电机轴生产加工用数控铣床具有如下有益效果:Compared with related technologies, the utility model provides a numerically controlled milling machine for the production and processing of permanent magnet motor shafts, which has the following beneficial effects:
本数控铣床通过将永磁电机轴批量放入料筒6中,启动气缸9带动活塞杆拉动固定杆8将堵块7在固定板3的上方移动,使得堵块7远离下料孔4和料筒6,从而使得料筒6内部的永磁电机轴掉入传动带10的限位孔11中,这样的设计使得数控铣床在加工永磁电机轴的过程中便于上料,从而能够有效地节省人工上料的时间成本,提高数控铣床的工作效率。The CNC milling machine puts the permanent magnet motor shaft into the
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only examples of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the utility model specification and accompanying drawings may be directly or indirectly used in other applications. Related technical fields are all included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model in the same way.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117259832A (en) * | 2023-11-10 | 2023-12-22 | 徐州标特福数控科技有限公司 | Milling machine tool for small-size parts |
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2023
- 2023-01-06 CN CN202320028753.8U patent/CN219234670U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117259832A (en) * | 2023-11-10 | 2023-12-22 | 徐州标特福数控科技有限公司 | Milling machine tool for small-size parts |
| CN117259832B (en) * | 2023-11-10 | 2024-02-20 | 徐州标特福数控科技有限公司 | Milling machine tool for small-size parts |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
