CN219234146U - Reaming device for processing prestress anchorage clamping piece - Google Patents
Reaming device for processing prestress anchorage clamping piece Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种预应力锚具夹片加工用铰孔装置,涉及预应力锚具夹片加工技术领域,该一种预应力锚具夹片加工用铰孔装置,包括底座和安装在底座上的工作台,所述工作台上设置有两个能够沿着工作台进行平移的支撑架,两个所述支撑架相互靠近的一侧设置有用于对夹片进行夹持的夹持部,将夹片放置在两个弧形夹板之间,通过平移机构驱动两个支撑架相向移动,对夹片进行夹持,当需要对另一面进行铰孔时,升降启动会驱动夹持部进行升降,在升降的同时通过设置的旋转机构,能够使夹持部进行翻转,从而便可以对夹片的双面进行铰孔,无需频繁的进行操作,有效的降低了工人的劳动强度,也提高了铰孔的效率。
The utility model provides a reaming device for processing prestressed anchor clips, and relates to the technical field of prestressed anchor clip processing. The reaming device for processing prestressed anchor clips includes a base and a on the workbench, the workbench is provided with two support frames that can translate along the workbench, and the side of the two support frames close to each other is provided with a clamping part for clamping the clip, Place the clip between two arc-shaped splints, drive the two support frames to move towards each other through the translation mechanism, and clamp the clip. When the other side needs to be reamed, the lifting start will drive the clamping part to lift , while lifting and lowering, through the set rotating mechanism, the clamping part can be turned over, so that the double sides of the clip can be reamed, without frequent operations, which effectively reduces the labor intensity of workers and improves the Reaming efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及预应力锚具夹片加工技术领域,具体是一种预应力锚具夹片加工用铰孔装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of processing prestressed anchor clips, in particular to a reaming device for processing prestressed anchor clips.
背景技术Background technique
适用于工程建设过程中,混凝土预应力张拉用的锚具。一般在桥梁施工中经常用到,预先安装好定位,然后浇筑混凝土,埋在混凝土的两端,也就是波纹管的两个端头,是为了张拉时千斤顶的稳定作用而设置的端面。It is suitable for the anchorage used in the prestressed tensioning of concrete in the process of engineering construction. Generally, it is often used in bridge construction. It is pre-installed and positioned, and then concrete is poured, and buried at both ends of the concrete, that is, the two ends of the bellows, which are the end faces set for the stability of the jack during tension.
在授权公告号为CN 211516276 U的中国专利中公开了一种预应力锚具夹片加工用铰孔装置,但是上述技术方案在实际使用时本发明人发现,由于该装置是直接通过两个夹持板直接进行夹持固定,但是如果需要对夹片的两面都需要进行铰孔时,还需要将两个夹持板松开,然后工人手动进行翻转,最后再进行夹持,极大的增加了工人的劳动强度,也降低了铰孔的效率。In the Chinese patent with the authorized notification number CN 211516276 U, a reaming device for processing prestressed anchor clips is disclosed. The holding plate is directly clamped and fixed, but if it is necessary to ream both sides of the clip, the two clamping plates need to be loosened, and then the worker manually flips it over, and finally clamps it, which greatly increases The labor intensity of the workers is reduced, and the efficiency of reaming is also reduced.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种预应力锚具夹片加工用铰孔装置,旨在解决现有技术中的是直接通过两个夹持板直接进行夹持固定,但是如果需要对夹片的两面都需要进行铰孔时,还需要将两个夹持板松开,然后工人手动进行翻转,最后再进行夹持,极大的增加了工人的劳动强度,也降低了铰孔效率的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a reaming device for processing prestressed anchor clips, which aims to solve the problem in the prior art that it is directly clamped and fixed by two clamping plates, but if it is necessary to fix the clips When both sides need to be reamed, it is necessary to loosen the two clamping plates, and then the workers manually turn them over, and finally perform clamping, which greatly increases the labor intensity of the workers and reduces the problem of reaming efficiency.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:所述一种预应力锚具夹片加工用铰孔装置,包括底座和安装在底座上的工作台,所述工作台上设置有两个能够沿着工作台进行平移的支撑架,两个所述支撑架相互靠近的一侧设置有用于对夹片进行夹持的夹持部,所述支撑架上设置有用于驱动两个支撑架进行平移的平移机构,所述工作台上设置有用于对支撑架进行限位导向的限位导向装置,所述工作台上设置有用于驱动夹持部进行升降的升降机构,所述支撑架上设置有当夹持部升降时能够同时进行旋转的旋转机构。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the reaming device for processing the prestressed anchor clip includes a base and a workbench installed on the base, and the workbench is provided with two capable The support frame that translates along the workbench, the side of the two support frames that are close to each other is provided with a clamping part for clamping the clip, and the support frame is provided with a device for driving the two support frames to translate The translation mechanism, the workbench is provided with a limit guide device for limiting the guide of the support frame, the workbench is provided with a lifting mechanism for driving the clamping part to lift, and the support frame is provided with A rotation mechanism that can simultaneously rotate when the gripper is raised and lowered.
为了使得本实用新型具有对夹片进行夹持的作用,本实用新型的进一步的技术方案为,所述夹持部包括两个设置在两个支撑架之间的弧形夹板,两个所述弧形夹板上均滑动连接有上压板,两个所述弧形夹板的底面均滑动连接有下压板,且上压板和下压板的滑动方向相反。In order to make the utility model have the function of clamping the clip, the further technical solution of the utility model is that the clamping part includes two arc-shaped splints arranged between the two support frames, and the two Both arc-shaped splints are slidably connected with an upper pressing plate, and the bottom surfaces of the two arc-shaped splints are all slidably connected with a lower pressing plate, and the sliding directions of the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate are opposite.
为了使得本实用新型具有驱动两个支撑架进行平移的作用,本实用新型的进一步的技术方案为,所述平移机构包括螺纹连接在支撑架内的双向螺纹杆,所述双向螺纹杆的两端均固定连接有转把。In order to make the utility model have the function of driving two support frames to translate, the further technical solution of the utility model is that the translation mechanism includes a bidirectional threaded rod threaded in the support frame, and the two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod All are fixedly connected with a turning handle.
为了使得本实用新型具有驱动夹持部进行升降的作用,本实用新型的进一步的技术方案为,所述升降机构包括两个转动连接在工作台上的第二螺纹杆,且两个第二螺纹杆分别位于两个支撑架相互远离的一侧,两个所述支撑架内均开设有第一滑槽,两个所述第一滑槽内均滑动连接有第一滑块,两个所述第一滑块内均转动连接有转动轴,且两个弧形夹板分别与两个转动轴相互靠近的一端固定连接,两个所述转动轴相互远离的一端均转动连接有螺纹块,且螺纹块与第二螺纹杆螺纹连接,两个所述第二螺纹杆的顶端均固定连接有皮带轮,且两个皮带轮通过传动带传动连接,所述底座上固定连接有转动驱动装置,且转动驱动装置的输出端延伸至工作台上并与其中一个第二螺纹杆固定连接。In order to enable the utility model to have the function of driving the clamping part to lift, a further technical solution of the utility model is that the lifting mechanism includes two second threaded rods that are rotatably connected to the workbench, and the two second threaded rods The rods are located on the sides of the two support frames that are far away from each other, and the two support frames are provided with a first chute, and the two first chute are slidably connected with a first slider. The first slider is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the two arc splints are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the two rotating shafts that are close to each other, and the ends of the two rotating shafts that are far away from each other are rotatably connected with a threaded block, and the threaded The block is threadedly connected with the second threaded rod, and the tops of the two second threaded rods are fixedly connected with pulleys, and the two pulleys are connected through a transmission belt, and the base is fixedly connected with a rotating drive device, and the rotating drive device The output end extends to the working table and is fixedly connected with one of the second threaded rods.
本实用新型的进一步的技术方案为,所述转动驱动装置为伺服电机。A further technical solution of the present utility model is that the rotation driving device is a servo motor.
为了使得本实用新型具有当夹持部升降时能够同时进行旋转的作用,本实用新型的进一步的技术方案为,所述旋转机构包括固定连接在支撑架远离弧形夹板一侧面上的齿条,所述转动轴的表面固定连接有齿轮,且齿轮与齿条相啮合。In order to enable the utility model to have the function of rotating simultaneously when the clamping part is raised and lowered, a further technical solution of the utility model is that the rotation mechanism includes a rack fixedly connected to the side of the support frame away from the arc splint, A gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and the gear is meshed with the rack.
为了使得本实用新型具有对支撑架进行限位导向的作用,本实用新型的进一步的技术方案为,所述限位导向装置包括开设在工作台上的第二滑槽,所述第二滑槽内滑动连接有两个第二滑块,且两个支撑架分别与两个第二滑块固定连接。In order to make the utility model have the function of limiting and guiding the support frame, the further technical solution of the utility model is that the limiting and guiding device includes a second chute set on the workbench, and the second chute There are two second sliders connected in the inner slide, and the two supporting frames are respectively fixedly connected with the two second sliders.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
将夹片放置在两个弧形夹板之间,通过平移机构驱动两个支撑架相向移动,对夹片进行夹持,当需要对另一面进行铰孔时,升降启动会驱动夹持部进行升降,在升降的同时通过设置的旋转机构,能够使夹持部进行翻转,从而便可以对夹片的双面进行铰孔,无需频繁的进行操作,有效的降低了工人的劳动强度,也提高了铰孔的效率。Place the clip between two arc-shaped splints, drive the two support frames to move towards each other through the translation mechanism, and clamp the clip. When the other side needs to be reamed, the lifting start will drive the clamping part to lift , while lifting and lowering, through the set rotating mechanism, the clamping part can be turned over, so that the double sides of the clip can be reamed, without frequent operations, which effectively reduces the labor intensity of workers and improves the Reaming efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的具体实施例中的正视图。Fig. 1 is the front view in the concrete embodiment of the present utility model.
图2是本实用新型的具体实施例中的侧视图。Fig. 2 is a side view of a specific embodiment of the present invention.
图中:1、底座;2、工作台;3、支撑架;4、弧形夹板;5、上压板;6、下压板;7、第一滑槽;8、第一滑块;9、转动轴;10、双向螺纹杆;11、转把;12、螺纹块;13、第二螺纹杆;14、皮带轮;15、转动驱动装置;16、齿轮;17、齿条;18、第二滑槽;19、第二滑块。In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Workbench; 3. Support frame; 4. Curved splint; 5. Upper pressing plate; 6. Lower pressing plate; 7. First chute; 8. First slider; 9. Rotation Shaft; 10, two-way threaded rod; 11, turn handle; 12, threaded block; 13, second threaded rod; 14, pulley; 15, rotating drive device; 16, gear; 17, rack; 18, second chute ; 19, the second slider.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further.
如图1-2所示,一种预应力锚具夹片加工用铰孔装置,包括底座1和安装在底座1上的工作台2,工作台2上设置有两个能够沿着工作台2进行平移的支撑架3,两个支撑架3相互靠近的一侧设置有用于对夹片进行夹持的夹持部,支撑架3上设置有用于驱动两个支撑架3进行平移的平移机构,工作台2上设置有用于对支撑架3进行限位导向的限位导向装置,工作台2上设置有用于驱动夹持部进行升降的升降机构,支撑架3上设置有当夹持部升降时能够同时进行旋转的旋转机构。As shown in Figure 1-2, a reaming device for processing prestressed anchor clips includes a
在本具体实施例中,首先将夹片放置在两个弧形夹板4之间,通过平移机构驱动两个支撑架3相向移动,对夹片进行夹持,当需要对另一面进行铰孔时,将升降机构启动,升降启动会驱动夹持部进行升降,在升降的同时通过设置的旋转机构,能够使夹持部进行翻转,从而便可以对夹片的双面进行铰孔,无需频繁的进行操作,有效的降低了工人的劳动强度,也提高了铰孔的效率。In this specific embodiment, the clip is first placed between the two arc-
本实用新型的另一具体实施例中,夹持部包括两个设置在两个支撑架3之间的弧形夹板4,两个弧形夹板4上均滑动连接有上压板5,两个弧形夹板4的底面均滑动连接有下压板6,且上压板5和下压板6的滑动方向相反,当对夹片的上表面进行夹持时,上压板5便会移动至弧形夹板4的一侧,避免铰孔时,上压板5对铰孔的上表面造成干扰,同时下压板6会对夹片进行承重,当弧形夹板4翻转后,在重力的作用下,上压板5会移动至弧形夹板4的正上方,下压板6会移动至弧形夹板4的一侧,然后上压板5会对夹片进行承重,从而可以更加方便的对夹片进行夹持。In another specific embodiment of the present utility model, the clamping part includes two arc-
具体的,平移机构包括螺纹连接在支撑架3内的双向螺纹杆10,双向螺纹杆10的两端均固定连接有转把11,可以更加方便的驱动两个支撑架3进行移动,使弧形夹板4方便的对夹片进行夹持。Specifically, the translation mechanism includes a two-way threaded
具体的,升降机构包括两个转动连接在工作台2上的第二螺纹杆13,且两个第二螺纹杆13分别位于两个支撑架3相互远离的一侧,两个支撑架3内均开设有第一滑槽7,两个第一滑槽7内均滑动连接有第一滑块8,两个第一滑块8内均转动连接有转动轴9,且两个弧形夹板4分别与两个转动轴9相互靠近的一端固定连接,两个转动轴9相互远离的一端均转动连接有螺纹块12,且螺纹块12与第二螺纹杆13螺纹连接,两个第二螺纹杆13的顶端均固定连接有皮带轮14,且两个皮带轮14通过传动带传动连接,底座1上固定连接有转动驱动装置15,且转动驱动装置15的输出端延伸至工作台2上并与其中一个第二螺纹杆13固定连接,转动驱动装置15为伺服电机,首先将转动驱动装置15启动,转动驱动装置15的输出端旋转会带动第二螺纹杆13进行旋转,然后第二螺纹杆13旋转会驱动螺纹块12进行升降,接着螺纹块12升降便可以通过转动轴9驱动弧形夹板4进行升降,从而可以更加方便的调节弧形夹板4的位置。Specifically, the lifting mechanism includes two second threaded
具体的,旋转机构包括固定连接在支撑架3远离弧形夹板4一侧面上的齿条17,转动轴9的表面固定连接有齿轮16,且齿轮16与齿条17相啮合,当转动轴9升降时会带动齿轮16进行升降,然后通过齿轮16与齿条17之间的配合,齿轮16升降时会同时进行旋转,齿轮16旋转便可以通过转动轴9驱动弧形夹板4进行旋转,从而可以方便的驱动夹片进行翻转。Specifically, the rotating mechanism includes a
具体的,限位导向装置包括开设在工作台2上的第二滑槽18,第二滑槽18内滑动连接有两个第二滑块19,且两个支撑架3分别与两个第二滑块19固定连接,可以有效的对支撑架3进行限位导向,使支撑架3可以更加方便的进行移动。Specifically, the position-limiting guide device includes a
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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