CN219233778U - A press feeding device - Google Patents
A press feeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219233778U CN219233778U CN202320047261.3U CN202320047261U CN219233778U CN 219233778 U CN219233778 U CN 219233778U CN 202320047261 U CN202320047261 U CN 202320047261U CN 219233778 U CN219233778 U CN 219233778U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及压力机上料技术领域,具体为一种压力机上料装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of press feeding, in particular to a press feeding device.
背景技术Background technique
压力机是一种结构精巧的通用性压力机,具有用途广泛,生产效率高等特点,压力机可广泛应用于板材的冲孔、落料、弯曲、铆合和成形等工艺,通过对金属板材施加强大的压力使金属板材发生塑性变形和断裂来加工成零件。The press is a general-purpose press with exquisite structure. It has the characteristics of wide application and high production efficiency. The press can be widely used in the punching, blanking, bending, riveting and forming of plates. Strong pressure causes plastic deformation and fracture of sheet metal to be processed into parts.
现有的冲孔压力机在对圆柱形工件进行加工时,需要人工手动更换冲过孔的圆柱工件,导致生产效率降低,生产需使用的人工成本较高,且冲孔后的工件与废料无法分开收集,导致成品与废料的手机极不方便。When the existing punching press is processing a cylindrical workpiece, it is necessary to manually replace the cylindrical workpiece punched through the hole, resulting in reduced production efficiency, high labor costs for production, and the punched workpiece and waste cannot be separated. It is extremely inconvenient to separate the collection, resulting in the collection of finished products and waste.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种压力机上料装置,解决了上述背景技术中提到的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding device for a press, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art above.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solution
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种压力机上料装置,包括底板,所述底板下表面四角处固定连接有支撑腿,底板上表面中位线处固定连接有支撑柱,底板上表面后端固定连接有安装架,安装架下表面固定连接有压力机,底板上表面位于支撑柱前端开设有方槽,底板下表面位于方槽下方滑动连接有收集屉A,底板上表面位于安装架前端开设有圆槽,底板下表面位于圆槽下方滑动连接有收集屉B,支撑柱外表面固定连接有限位盘,限位盘上表面位于压力机下方开设有通孔,支撑柱上表面轴心处转动连接有转轴,转轴位于支撑柱上端的外表面固定连接有转动盘,转动盘上表面阵列设置有若干个承载槽,转动盘左侧啮合有半齿轮,底板上表面左侧固定连接有电机,电机上表面固定连接有动力轴,动力轴贯穿半齿轮轴心处与半齿轮固定连接,底板上表面左侧固定连接有支撑架,支撑架远离底板的一端固定连接有放料桶,动力轴贯穿放料桶的底部,动力轴位于放料桶内部的外表面固定连接有搅动板,放料桶底部位于搅动板右侧开设有掉料孔,放料桶外表面位于掉料孔下方固定连接有滑料轨,滑料轨远离放料桶的一端固定连接有掉料筒,掉料筒与滑料轨的连接处开设有通槽,掉料筒远离滑料轨的一端与承载槽接触。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a press feeding device, including a bottom plate, the four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with supporting legs, and the midline of the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a supporting column , the rear end of the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the lower surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a press, the upper surface of the bottom plate is located at the front end of the support column, and a square groove is opened, and the lower surface of the bottom plate is located under the square groove and is slidingly connected with a collection drawer A. The surface is located at the front end of the mounting frame and has a circular groove. The lower surface of the bottom plate is located below the circular groove and is slidably connected with the collection drawer B. The outer surface of the support column is fixedly connected with the limit plate. The upper surface of the limit plate is located under the press and has a through hole. The support column The center of the upper surface is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft located at the upper end of the support column is fixedly connected with a rotating disk. The upper surface of the rotating disk is arrayed with several bearing slots, and the left side of the rotating disk is meshed with a half gear. The motor is fixedly connected, and the upper surface of the motor is fixedly connected with a power shaft. The power shaft runs through the center of the half gear and is fixedly connected with the half gear. The left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a support frame. barrel, the power shaft runs through the bottom of the discharge barrel, the power shaft is located on the outer surface of the discharge barrel and is fixedly connected with a stirring plate, the bottom of the discharge barrel is located on the right side of the stirring plate with a discharge hole, and the outer surface of the discharge barrel is located on the discharge There is a sliding material rail fixedly connected under the hole, and the end of the sliding material rail far away from the discharge barrel is fixedly connected with a drop tube. bearing slot contacts.
优选的,所述限位盘呈扇形设置,安装架呈“7”字型设置。Preferably, the limiting plate is arranged in a fan shape, and the mounting bracket is arranged in a "7" shape.
优选的,所述转动盘外表面设置有齿牙,转动盘下表面与限位盘上表面接触。Preferably, teeth are provided on the outer surface of the rotating disk, and the lower surface of the rotating disk is in contact with the upper surface of the limiting disk.
优选的,所述压力机、承载槽、通孔与圆槽的轴心在同一条直线上,电机外表面固定连接有电机架。Preferably, the axes of the press, the bearing groove, the through hole and the circular groove are on the same straight line, and the motor frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the motor.
优选的,所述支撑架与电机在同一直线上,搅动板外表面贴合放料桶内壁,通孔的内径小于承载槽的内径。Preferably, the support frame and the motor are on the same straight line, the outer surface of the stirring plate is attached to the inner wall of the discharging barrel, and the inner diameter of the through hole is smaller than the inner diameter of the bearing tank.
优选的,所述滑料轨内部开设有矩形滑槽,收集屉A前端外表面固定连接有把手,收集屉B右侧外表面固定连接有把手。Preferably, a rectangular chute is provided inside the sliding material rail, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the front end of the collecting drawer A, and a handle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right side of the collecting drawer B.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本实用新型提供了一种压力机上料装置。具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a feeding device for a press. Has the following beneficial effects:
1、该压力机上料装置在使用时,将圆柱形工件放入放料桶内部,启动电机,电机带动动力轴转动,动力轴带动搅动板转动,搅动板转动使放料桶内部的工件沿掉料孔落入滑料轨中,再从滑料轨中滑落至掉料筒中,再由掉料筒中滑落至承载槽内部,动力轴带动半齿轮转动,半齿轮带动转动盘做间歇圆周运动,转动盘带动承载槽转动,每当承载槽转动到通孔的上方时,压力机对承载槽内部的圆柱形工件进行冲孔,解决了现有的冲孔压力机在对圆柱形工件进行加工时需要人工手动更换冲过孔的圆柱工件,具有提高生产效率的效果。1. When the press feeding device is in use, put the cylindrical workpiece into the discharge barrel, start the motor, the motor drives the power shaft to rotate, the power shaft drives the stirring plate to rotate, and the stirring plate rotates to make the workpiece inside the discharge barrel fall along the The material hole falls into the slide rail, then slides from the slide rail to the drop barrel, and then slides from the drop barrel to the inside of the bearing groove. The power shaft drives the half gear to rotate, and the half gear drives the rotating disc to make intermittent circular motions. The disk drives the bearing groove to rotate, and whenever the bearing groove rotates to the top of the through hole, the press punches the cylindrical workpiece inside the bearing groove, which solves the need for the existing punching press to process the cylindrical workpiece. Manually replace the cylindrical workpiece punched through the hole, which has the effect of improving production efficiency.
2、该压力机上料装置在使用时,每当承载槽转动到通孔的上方时,压力机对承载槽内部的圆柱形工件进行冲孔,冲孔后的废料通过通孔与圆槽掉料至收集屉B内部,承载槽转动到限位盘的扇形空隙处时,承载槽内部的圆柱形工件通过方槽掉落至收集屉A内部,解决了冲孔后的工件与废料无法分开收集的问题,具有方便收集废料与成品的效果。2. When the press feeding device is in use, whenever the bearing tank rotates to the top of the through hole, the press punches the cylindrical workpiece inside the bearing tank, and the waste after punching is dropped through the through hole and the circular groove To the inside of the collection drawer B, when the bearing tank rotates to the fan-shaped gap of the limit plate, the cylindrical workpiece inside the bearing tank will fall to the inside of the collection drawer A through the square groove, which solves the problem that the punched workpiece and waste cannot be collected separately problem, has the effect of conveniently collecting waste and finished products.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构正三轴测图;Fig. 1 is the positive triaxial survey of structure of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型承载槽结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the structure of the bearing tank of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型限位盘结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model limit plate;
图4为本实用新型方槽结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the utility model square tank structural representation;
图5为本实用新型放料桶结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model discharging barrel.
其中,1底板、2支撑腿、3支撑柱、4安装架、5压力机、6方槽、7收集屉A、8圆槽、9收集屉B、10限位盘、11通孔、12转轴、13转动盘、14承载槽、15半齿轮、16电机、17动力轴、18支撑架、19放料桶、20搅动板、21掉料孔、22滑料轨、23掉料筒、24通槽。Among them, 1 bottom plate, 2 supporting legs, 3 supporting columns, 4 mounting frame, 5 press, 6 square groove, 7 collecting drawer A, 8 round groove, 9 collecting drawer B, 10 limit plate, 11 through hole, 12 rotating shaft , 13 rotating disc, 14 bearing groove, 15 half gear, 16 motor, 17 power shaft, 18 support frame, 19 feeding barrel, 20 stirring plate, 21 dropping hole, 22 sliding rail, 23 dropping barrel, 24 pass groove.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
本实用新型实施例提供一种压力机上料装置,如图1-5所示,包括底板1,底板1下表面四角处固定连接有支撑腿2,底板1上表面中位线处固定连接有支撑柱3,底板1上表面后端固定连接有安装架4,安装架4呈“7”字型设置安装架4下表面固定连接有压力机5,底板1上表面位于支撑柱3前端开设有方槽6,底板1下表面位于方槽6下方滑动连接有收集屉A7,底板1上表面位于安装架4前端开设有圆槽8,底板1下表面位于圆槽8下方滑动连接有收集屉B9,收集屉A7前端外表面固定连接有把手,收集屉B9右侧外表面固定连接有把手,使抽拉收集屉A7与收集屉B9时更加方便,支撑柱3外表面固定连接有限位盘10,限位盘10呈扇形设置,扇形的设置使转动盘13带动承载槽14转动到扇形的空隙处时,承载槽14内部的被冲孔后的工件通过方槽6掉落至收集屉A7内部,限位盘10上表面位于压力机5下方开设有通孔11,通孔11的内径小于承载槽14的内径,使废料可通过通孔11内部掉落至外部,同时限位盘10继续为承载槽14内部的工件进行限位,不被通孔11所影响,支撑柱3上表面轴心处转动连接有转轴12,转轴12位于支撑柱3上端的外表面固定连接有转动盘13,转动盘13外表面设置有齿牙,齿牙与半齿轮15啮合,半齿轮15转动一周带动转动盘13转动一个承载槽14之间的跨距,转动盘13下表面与限位盘10上表面接触,使承载槽14内部的工件被限位盘10限位,转动盘13上表面阵列设置有若干个承载槽14,压力机5、承载槽14、通孔11与圆槽8的轴心在同一条直线上,使压力机5完成冲孔后,冲孔后的废料从通孔11内部通过圆槽8掉落至收集屉B9内部,转动盘13左侧啮合有半齿轮15,动力轴17带动半齿轮15转动,底板1上表面左侧固定连接有电机16,电机16外表面固定连接有电机架,电机架使电机16固定的更稳定,电机16上表面固定连接有动力轴17,电机16带动动力轴17转动,动力轴17贯穿半齿轮15轴心处与半齿轮15固定连接,底板1上表面左侧固定连接有支撑架18,支撑架18与电机16在同一直线上,使动力轴17与支撑架18内部的放料桶19的轴心处也在同一条直线上,支撑架18远离底板1的一端固定连接有放料桶19,动力轴17贯穿放料桶19的底部,动力轴17位于放料桶19内部的外表面固定连接有搅动板20,动力轴17带动搅动板20转动,搅动板20外表面贴合放料桶19内壁,使搅动板20转动可带动放料桶19内部的工件随之转动,使放料桶19内部的工件在转动的同时通过掉料孔21掉落至滑料轨22内部,放料桶19底部位于搅动板20右侧开设有掉料孔21,放料桶19外表面位于掉料孔21下方固定连接有滑料轨22,滑料轨22内部开设有矩形滑槽,矩形滑槽的大小与圆柱形工件的直径相同,使圆柱形工件可以顺利通过矩形滑槽,搅动板20转动使放料桶19内部的工件沿掉料孔21落入滑料轨22中,滑料轨22远离放料桶19的一端固定连接有掉料筒23,掉料筒23与滑料轨22的连接处开设有通槽24,掉料筒23远离滑料轨22的一端与承载槽14接触,再从滑料轨22中滑落至掉料筒23中,再由掉料筒23中滑落至承载槽14内部,将圆柱形工件放入放料桶19内部,启动电机16,半齿轮15带动转动盘13做间歇圆周运动,转动盘13带动承载槽14转动,每当承载槽14转动到通孔11的上方时,压力机5对承载槽14内部的圆柱形工件进行冲孔,解决了现有的冲孔压力机在对圆柱形工件进行加工时需要人工手动更换冲过孔的圆柱工件,具有提高生产效率的效果,压力机5对承载槽14内部的圆柱形工件进行冲孔,冲孔后的废料通过通孔11与圆槽8掉料至收集屉B9内部,承载槽14转动到限位盘10的扇形空隙处时,承载槽14内部的圆柱形工件通过方槽6掉落至收集屉A7内部,解决了冲孔后的工件与废料无法分开收集的问题,具有方便收集废料与成品的效果。The embodiment of the utility model provides a press feeding device, as shown in Figure 1-5, including a
工作原理:working principle:
该压力机上料装置在使用时,将圆柱形工件放入放料桶19内部,启动电机16,电机16带动动力轴17转动,动力轴17带动搅动板20转动,搅动板20转动使放料桶19内部的工件沿掉料孔21落入滑料轨22中,再从滑料轨22中滑落至掉料筒23中,再由掉料筒23中滑落至承载槽14内部,动力轴17带动半齿轮15转动,半齿轮15带动转动盘13做间歇圆周运动,转动盘13带动承载槽14转动,承载槽14转动到通孔11的上方时,启动压力机5,压力机5对圆柱形工件进行冲孔,冲孔后的废料通过通孔11与圆槽8掉料至收集屉B9内部,承载槽14转动到限位盘10的扇形空隙处时,承载槽14内部的圆柱形工件通过方槽6掉落至收集屉A7内部。When this press feeding device is in use, the cylindrical workpiece is put into the inside of the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| CN202320047261.3U CN219233778U (en) | 2023-01-09 | 2023-01-09 | A press feeding device |
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Effective date of registration: 20250819 Address after: 272500 west head of Jincheng Road, Wenshang Economic Development Zone, Jining City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Wenshang Yongfeng Machinery Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 266000 No. 1098, yinzhushan Road, Huangdao District, Qingdao, Shandong Patentee before: Qingdao senruitai Tools Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |