CN219233013U - Sorting unit of ripple paphia - Google Patents
Sorting unit of ripple paphia Download PDFInfo
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- CN219233013U CN219233013U CN202320248683.7U CN202320248683U CN219233013U CN 219233013 U CN219233013 U CN 219233013U CN 202320248683 U CN202320248683 U CN 202320248683U CN 219233013 U CN219233013 U CN 219233013U
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- filter screen
- screen
- paphia
- net body
- corrugated
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a sorting device for paphiopedilum, which comprises a first net body and a second net body, wherein the first net body is in a corrugated pipe shape, the second net body is in a pipe shape, the first net body and the second net body are coaxially connected, the filter screen is obliquely and automatically arranged, and the first net body is above the second net body; the filtering holes of the filtering net are sequentially enlarged along the direction from the first net body to the second net body; the plectrum passes through the expansion end of spring coupling arm, the arm stretches into the filter screen and makes the plectrum butt first net body's inner wall. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the sorting device for the corrugated paphia clams provided by the utility model enables smaller corrugated paphia clams to fall out of the filter screen from the smaller filter holes according to the regulations, and realizes precise multi-stage sorting of the corrugated paphia clams.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a sorting device for paphia undulata.
Background
The Paphia undulata is a high-protein, low-fat and low-cholesterol food, the Paphia undulata contains active ingredients such as small molecular polypeptides, bioactive peptides, glycosaminoglycans and the like, and the extract of the Paphia undulata has better medical and health-care effects of resisting oxidation, reducing blood fat and the like.
The Paphia undulata is subjected to multistage sorting according to the size after being ripe and harvested; in order to improve the efficiency of multistage separation, in the technical field of a separator, the size of a sieve hole of a screen is arranged from small to large along the direction from a feeding end to a discharging end. However, this arrangement is not conducive to accurate screening of the corrugated paphia, as smaller individual corrugated paphia does not necessarily fall out of the screen through the openings near the feed end, and more smaller individual corrugated paphia is liable to fall out of the screen through the openings farther from the feed end.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problems to be solved by the utility model are as follows: the device for sorting the paphia undulata is provided, and precise multi-stage sorting of the paphia undulata is realized.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts a technical scheme that: the sorting device for the paphia undulata comprises a filter screen and a sweeping device;
the filter screen comprises a first screen body and a second screen body, wherein the first screen body is corrugated, the second screen body is tubular, the first screen body and the second screen body are coaxially connected, the filter screen is obliquely and automatically arranged, and the first screen body is above the second screen body; the filtering holes of the filtering net are sequentially enlarged along the direction from the first net body to the second net body;
the poking and sweeping device comprises a mechanical arm and a poking sheet, wherein the poking sheet is connected with the movable end of the mechanical arm through a spring, and the mechanical arm stretches into the filter screen to enable the poking sheet to be abutted against the inner wall of the first net body.
Further, still include transfer roller and conveyer belt, the transfer roller is equipped with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of transfer roller is parallel and the interval sets up, transfer roller rotation sets up, the conveyer belt cover is established on a plurality of transfer rollers, the discharge end slope of conveyer belt is downwards and with first net body butt joint.
Further, the filter screen comprises a plurality of motors, wherein an outer gear ring is arranged on the outer surface of the end part of the filter screen, and output shafts of the motors are meshed with the outer gear ring.
Further, the filter screen comprises a plurality of retaining wheel groups, wherein each retaining wheel group comprises two rollers, the rollers are arranged in a self-rotating mode and are abutted to the filter screen, and the side wall of the end portion of the filter screen is arranged between the two rollers.
Further, the filter screen comprises a water pump, wherein one end of the water pump is connected with the water storage device, and the other end of the water pump extends into the filter screen through a pipeline.
Further, the device also comprises a plurality of storage boxes; the containing boxes are arranged below the filter screen, and a plurality of containing boxes are arranged along the axial direction of the filter screen.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: in the sorting device for the corrugated paphia clams, the filter screen is inclined, one end of the first net body, which is far away from the second net body, is a feeding end of the filter screen, and the corrugated paphia clams can automatically move in the filter screen from the feeding end to the second net body.
The first net body is bellows-shaped, in other words, the diameter of the first net body is changed from large to small and then from small to large, and the first net body is continuous and changes in a plurality of cycles. The shape of the first net body increases the contact area between the corrugated paphia and the first net body, and simultaneously increases the obstruction of the corrugated paphia to move in the first net body; because the filter holes of the filter screen are sequentially enlarged along the direction from the first net body to the second net body, smaller corrugated paphia clams are easier to fall out of the filter screen from the filter holes of the first net body, and the sweeping device sweeps the corrugated paphia clams, so that the corrugated paphia clams are easier to move in the circumferential direction of the first net body, the number of the filter holes through which the corrugated paphia clams pass is increased, and the smaller corrugated paphia clams are easier to fall out of the filter screen from the filter holes of the first net body.
The plectrum is flexonics in the arm, avoids the butt of plectrum to damage the filter screen.
Therefore, the sorting device for the corrugated paphia clams provided by the utility model enables the smaller corrugated paphia clams to fall out of the filter screen from the smaller filter holes according to the regulations, and realizes precise multi-stage sorting of the corrugated paphia clams.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of a sorting apparatus for paphia undulata according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic overall structure of a sorting apparatus for paphia undulata according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
description of the reference numerals:
1. a filter screen; 11. a first net body; 12. a second mesh body;
2. a sweeping device; 21. a mechanical arm; 22. a pulling piece;
3. a conveyor belt; 4. and a motor.
Detailed Description
In order to describe the technical contents, the achieved objects and effects of the present utility model in detail, the following description will be made with reference to the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a sorting device for corrugated paphia clams comprises a filter screen 1 and a sweeping device 2;
the filter screen 1 comprises a first screen body 11 and a second screen body 12, wherein the first screen body 11 is corrugated, the second screen body 12 is tubular, the first screen body 11 and the second screen body 12 are coaxially connected, the filter screen 1 is obliquely and automatically arranged, and the first screen body 11 is above the second screen body 12; the filtering holes of the filtering net 1 are sequentially enlarged along the direction from the first net body 11 to the second net body 12;
the sweeping device 2 comprises a mechanical arm 21 and a poking piece 22, the poking piece 22 is connected with the movable end of the mechanical arm 21 through a spring, and the mechanical arm 21 stretches into the filter screen 1 to enable the poking piece 22 to be abutted against the inner wall of the first net body 11.
From the above description, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: in the sorting device for the corrugated paphia clams provided by the utility model, the filter screen 1 is inclined, one end of the first net body 11 far away from the second net body 12 is a feeding end of the filter screen 1, and the corrugated paphia clams can automatically move in the filter screen 1 from the feeding end to the second net body 12.
The first net body 11 has a bellows shape, in other words, the diameter of the first net body 11 is changed from a large diameter to a small diameter and then from a small diameter to a large diameter, and is continuous and is changed in a plurality of cycles. The shape of the first net body 11 increases the contact area of the corrugated paphia with the first net body 11, and increases the obstruction of the corrugated paphia to move in the first net body 11; because the filter holes of the filter screen 1 are sequentially enlarged along the direction from the first screen body 11 to the second screen body 12, smaller corrugated paphia is easier to fall out of the filter screen 1 from the filter holes of the first screen body 11, and the sweeping device 2 sweeps the corrugated paphia, so that the corrugated paphia is easier to move in the circumferential direction of the first screen body 11, the number of the filter holes through which the corrugated paphia passes is increased, and the smaller corrugated paphia is easier to fall out of the filter screen 1 from the filter holes of the first screen body 11.
The poking plate 22 is flexibly connected with the mechanical arm 21, so that the filter screen 1 is prevented from being damaged by abutting of the poking plate 22.
Therefore, the sorting device for the corrugated paphia clams provided by the utility model enables the smaller corrugated paphia clams to fall out of the filter screen 1 from the smaller filter holes according to the regulations, and realizes precise multi-stage sorting of the corrugated paphia clams.
Further, still include transfer roller and conveyer belt 3, the transfer roller is equipped with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of the transfer roller is parallel and the interval sets up, the transfer roller rotation sets up, conveyer belt 3 cover is established on a plurality of transfer rollers, the discharge end slope of conveyer belt 3 is downwards and with the butt joint of first net body 11.
As can be seen from the above description, since the feed end of the filter screen 1 is high, in order to avoid that the worker carries the paphia undulata to a high level manually, the conveyor belt 3 is provided with a conveyor roller, and the conveyor roller drives the conveyor belt 3, so that the worker only needs to place the paphia undulata at the feed end of the conveyor belt 3 with a low level, and the conveyor belt can automatically transport the paphia undulata to the feed end of the filter screen 1 with a high level.
Further, the filter screen further comprises a plurality of motors 4, an outer gear ring is arranged on the outer surface of the end part of the filter screen 1, and output shafts of the plurality of motors 4 are meshed with the outer gear ring.
As is apparent from the above description, the motor 4 both supports the filter screen 1 and provides torque to the filter screen 1.
Further, the filter screen comprises a plurality of retaining wheel sets, wherein each retaining wheel set comprises two rollers, the rollers are arranged in a self-rotating mode and are abutted to the filter screen 1, and the side wall of the end portion of the filter screen 1 is arranged between the two rollers.
As is clear from the above description, the holding wheel group restricts the rotation locus of the screen 1, and rotates the screen 1 at a predetermined position.
Further, the filter screen 1 comprises a water pump, one end of the water pump is connected with the water storage device, and the other end of the water pump extends into the filter screen 1 through a pipeline.
From the above description, the water sprayed into the filter screen 1 by the water pump can clean the paphia undulata when the paphia undulata is sorted.
Further, the device also comprises a plurality of storage boxes; the containing boxes are arranged below the filter screen 1, and a plurality of containing boxes are arranged along the axis direction of the filter screen 1.
As is clear from the above description, the storage box is used for storing the sorted corrugated paphia clams.
The application background of the sorting device for the paphia undulata provided by the utility model is as follows: when multiple stages of sorting are required for paphia undulata.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, a sorting device for corrugated paphia clams comprises a filter screen 1 and a sweeping device 2;
the filter screen 1 comprises a first screen body 11 and a second screen body 12, wherein the first screen body 11 is corrugated, the second screen body 12 is tubular, the first screen body 11 and the second screen body 12 are coaxially connected, the filter screen 1 is obliquely and automatically arranged, and the first screen body 11 is above the second screen body 12; the filtering holes of the filtering net 1 are sequentially enlarged along the direction from the first net body 11 to the second net body 12;
the sweeping device 2 comprises a mechanical arm 21 and a poking piece 22, the poking piece 22 is connected with the movable end of the mechanical arm 21 through a spring, and the mechanical arm 21 stretches into the filter screen 1 to enable the poking piece 22 to be abutted against the inner wall of the first net body 11.
The sorting device for the corrugated paphia clams further comprises a conveying roller, a conveying belt 3, a water pump, a plurality of motors 4, a plurality of holding wheel sets and a plurality of storage boxes, wherein the conveying roller is provided with a plurality of conveying rollers which are parallel and are arranged at intervals, the conveying rollers are arranged in a rotating mode, the conveying belt 3 is sleeved on the conveying rollers, and the discharging end of the conveying belt 3 is obliquely downward and is in butt joint with the first net body 11.
The outer surface of the end part of the filter screen 1 is provided with an outer gear ring, and the output shafts of a plurality of motors 4 are meshed with the outer gear ring.
The retaining wheel group comprises two rollers, the rollers are arranged in a self-rotating mode and are abutted to the filter screen 1, and the side wall of the end portion of the filter screen 1 is arranged between the two rollers.
One end of the water pump is connected with the water storage device, and the other end of the water pump extends into the filter screen 1 through a pipeline.
The containing boxes are arranged below the filter screen 1, and a plurality of containing boxes are arranged along the axis direction of the filter screen 1.
The utility model provides a sorting device for corrugated paphia clams, which is based on the use and principle:
the staff places the ripple paphia at the feed end of conveyer belt 3, and conveyer belt 3 is automatic with ripple paphia to the feed end of filter screen 1 under the drive of transfer roller, and this setting has avoided the staff to manually transport the ripple paphia to the feed end of high filter screen 1.
After entering the filter screen 1, the corrugated paphia moves on the first screen body 11, and the corrugated paphia automatically moves along the axial direction of the filter screen 1 while rolling along the circumference of the filter screen 1 because the filter screen 1 is inclined. The filtering holes of the filtering net 1 become larger gradually along the axial direction. Because the first net body 11 is corrugated, the contact area between the first net body 11 and the corrugated paphia is increased, the corrugated paphia is more obstructed in the axial direction of the filter screen 1, and smaller corrugated paphia is easier to fall out of the filter screen 1 from the filter holes of the first net body 11.
The plectrum 22 is driven by the mechanical arm 21 to abut against the inner wall of the first net body 11, and the spring realizes flexible connection between the plectrum 22 and the mechanical arm 21, so that the plectrum 22 is prevented from damaging the filter screen 1. Under the sweeping of the poking plate 22, the moving speed of the corrugated paphia along the circumferential direction of the first net body 11 is increased, and smaller corrugated paphia passes through more filter holes of the first net body 11, so that the smaller corrugated paphia is easier to fall out of the filter screen 1 from the filter holes of the first net body 11.
While the larger corrugated paphia is automatically moved along the axis of the filter screen 1 in the filter screen 1, and then falls out of the filter screen 1 from the larger filter holes. During the sorting process of the paphia undulata, the water pump also cleans the paphia undulata simultaneously.
The rotation of the filter screen 1 is realized by arranging an outer gear ring on the outer side wall of the end part of the filter screen and arranging a motor 4 to be meshed with the outer gear ring.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent changes made by the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or direct or indirect application in the relevant art, are included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The sorting device for the paphia undulata is characterized by comprising a filter screen and a sweeping device;
the filter screen comprises a first screen body and a second screen body, wherein the first screen body is corrugated, the second screen body is tubular, the first screen body and the second screen body are coaxially connected, the filter screen is obliquely and automatically arranged, and the first screen body is above the second screen body; the filtering holes of the filtering net are sequentially enlarged along the direction from the first net body to the second net body;
the poking and sweeping device comprises a mechanical arm and a poking sheet, wherein the poking sheet is connected with the movable end of the mechanical arm through a spring, and the mechanical arm stretches into the filter screen to enable the poking sheet to be abutted against the inner wall of the first net body.
2. The sorting device for the paphiopedilum according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of conveying rollers and a conveying belt, wherein the conveying rollers are parallel and are arranged at intervals, the conveying rollers are arranged in a autorotation mode, the conveying belt is sleeved on the conveying rollers, and the discharging end of the conveying belt is obliquely downward and is in butt joint with the first net body.
3. The sorting device of the paphia undulated clams according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of motors, the outer surface of the end of the screen being provided with an external toothing, the output shafts of the plurality of motors being engaged with the external toothing.
4. A sorting apparatus as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a plurality of retention wheel sets comprising two rollers which are rotatably disposed and abut the screen, the end side walls of the screen being disposed between the two rollers.
5. The device for sorting the paphiopedilum according to claim 1, further comprising a water pump, wherein one end of the water pump is connected with the water storage device, and the other end of the water pump extends into the filter screen through a pipeline.
6. The sorting apparatus of paphia undulata according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of storage boxes; the containing boxes are arranged below the filter screen, and a plurality of containing boxes are arranged along the axial direction of the filter screen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320248683.7U CN219233013U (en) | 2023-02-17 | 2023-02-17 | Sorting unit of ripple paphia |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320248683.7U CN219233013U (en) | 2023-02-17 | 2023-02-17 | Sorting unit of ripple paphia |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219233013U true CN219233013U (en) | 2023-06-23 |
Family
ID=86809440
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320248683.7U Active CN219233013U (en) | 2023-02-17 | 2023-02-17 | Sorting unit of ripple paphia |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219233013U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-02-17 CN CN202320248683.7U patent/CN219233013U/en active Active
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