CN219225116U - A weather service early warning device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model particularly relates to a meteorological service warning device, which comprises a vertical pole, a wind speed sensor is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the vertical pole, a wind direction sensor is arranged on the upper side of the vertical pole, and two supporting mechanisms are respectively arranged on the vertical pole below the wind direction sensor. Meteorological shutters are arranged on the supporting mechanism of the upper part, and solar panels are arranged on the lower supporting mechanism; the utility model can realize the measurement of meteorological data, and at the same time separate the wind speed sensor and the wind speed sensor to avoid the mutual interaction between the two received wind force Interference, at the same time, the position of the wind direction sensor changes with the change of the wind direction, which can avoid the influence of the pole on the measurement data of the wind direction sensor; the adjustable angle solar panel can ensure that the solar panel can receive solar radiation to a greater extent.

Description

A weather service early warning device

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of weather service early warning, in particular to a weather service early warning device.

Background technique

With the rapid development of the economy and the improvement of people's living standards, tourism has become an important part of people's lives. The people's demand for tourism diversification and quality requirements are increasing day by day. The weather conditions of tourist attractions are an important factor affecting people's travel safety. In order to ensure the safety of tourists visiting scenic spots, meteorological service early warning devices are often installed at the entrance of scenic spots or inside to detect and early warning of meteorological information such as wind direction, wind speed and temperature. Activities, thus, to ensure the safety of tourists to play.

At present, most of the meteorological early warning devices are equipped with a series of meteorological measuring instruments on a pole, but most of the wind direction and wind speed are set together. Due to the blocking effect of the wind speed sensor on the wind force, the wind direction may change slightly, resulting in data At the same time, some scenic spots are not conducive to erecting wires and other equipment, and the power supply problem is relatively difficult, so solar energy is needed to supply electric energy. Traditional solar panels are generally fixed installations, but due to the change of seasons in some places, the angle of irradiation of solar panels by solar energy needs to be adjusted. Adjustment, traditional solar panels cannot or are inconvenient to adjust. It will cause difficulties for the power supply function of the equipment; in addition, in order to separate the weather shutter from the wind speed and wind direction sensors, it is generally located below it. have a certain impact.

The distance between the wind speed sensor and the wind direction sensor affects the measurement accuracy. In a research report on "wind direction and wind speed sensor" recorded in the library (research report URL: https://wenku.baidu.com/view/997e5332954bcf84b9d528ea81c758f5f61f290f.html ?_wkts_=1679453273020&bdQuery=%E9%A3%8E%E9%80%9F%E4%BC%A0%E6%84%9F%E5%99%A8%E4%B8%8E%E9%A3%8E%E5% 90%91%E4%BC%A0%E6%84%9F%E5%99%A8%E4%B9%8B%E9%97%B4%E7%9A%84%E8%B7%9D%E7%A6% BB) clearly records the interference between the wind direction and wind speed sensors, and requires the distance between the wind direction and wind speed sensors to be more than one meter to reduce the interference between the two. That is, if the installation distance between the wind speed sensor and the wind direction sensor is close, interference will occur, depending on factors such as their accuracy, sensitivity, and installation location. If the installation positions of the two sensors are relatively close and have the same orientation, the wind direction sensor may be interfered by the airflow measured by the wind speed sensor when measuring the wind direction, resulting in inaccurate wind direction readings. Similarly, the wind speed sensor may also be disturbed by the wind direction sensor when measuring wind speed. To avoid this situation, it is usually recommended to install the wind speed sensor and wind direction sensor at a relatively far position. If the installation distance cannot be avoided, some measures can be taken to reduce the interference, so it is urgently needed to solve the above technical problems.

In order to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art; for this reason we have designed a kind of weather service warning device.

Utility model content

The utility model aims to solve the problems existing in the prior art and is a utility model of a meteorological service early warning device.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved as follows: a weather service early warning device, including a pole, the upper end of the pole is fixed with a wind speed sensor, the upper side of the pole is equipped with a wind direction sensor, and the pole below the wind direction sensor is respectively provided with two There are two supporting mechanisms, the upper supporting mechanism is provided with weather shutters, and the lower supporting mechanism is provided with solar panels.

Further, a rotating ring 1 is arranged between the wind direction sensor and the vertical pole, and the rotating ring 1 is rotatably located on the vertical pole. The outer surface of the rotating ring 1 is provided with a connecting rod, and the outer end of the connecting rod is provided with a wind direction sensor. A windshield is fixedly arranged on the rotating ring one on the opposite surface.

Further, the support mechanism includes a rotating ring 2, a motor, a driving gear, an internal gear, a retaining ring, and a support rod. The motor is fixed on one side inside the pole, and the output end of the motor is fixed with a driving gear, and the driving gear protrudes from the pole. On one side, the rotating ring 2 is rotatably located on the outer side of the pole. The middle part of the inner side of the rotating ring 2 is inlaid with an internal gear. The internal gear and the driving gear mesh with each other. The retaining ring is fixed on the outer surface of the pole, and the retaining ring is located under the rotating ring 2 , the support rod is fixed on the outer surface of the rotating ring.

Further, the weather shutters and solar panels are respectively located at the outer ends of the support rods of the corresponding support mechanisms.

Further, the lower part of the upright pole is provided with a through hole, and a cover plate can be opened and closed at the through hole, and a battery and a controller are arranged in the rod behind the cover plate.

Further, the middle position of the lower part of the solar panel is rotationally connected to the outer end of the support rod, a cylinder is arranged between the middle part of the rear side of the solar panel and the support rod, the lower end of the cylinder is connected to the support rod in rotation, and the upper end of the cylinder is connected to the solar energy. The plates are connected by rotation.

The utility model is provided with a controller for controlling the motor and the electric cylinder, receiving the signals of the weather shutter, the wind speed sensor, and the wind direction sensor and transmitting the data to the back end of the computer; for information display, the above-mentioned controller is not made in the prior art. To repeat, the above functions can be realized, and the controller can be superimposed and connected. The battery supplies power for the motor, electric cylinder, wind direction sensor, wind speed sensor, weather shutter, controller, etc. The local wind direction and wind speed can be measured respectively through the wind direction sensor and the wind speed sensor. The weather shutter is equipped with a temperature and humidity measuring instrument; indicators such as temperature and humidity can be measured through the weather shutter. Solar panels can convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the battery. Due to the different positions of the sun in different seasons, the solar panels need to be adjusted in order to allow the solar panels to receive the maximum exposure to the sun; by controlling the motor to drive the support rods to rotate, the rotation angle of the solar panels around the poles can be adjusted, through the cylinder The expansion and contraction of the solar panel can control the rotation angle of the solar panel relative to the support rod, thereby realizing the adjustment of the solar panel. In order to avoid that the weather shutter is always located on the shadow side of the pole and affect the measurement of the gas temperature and humidity, the position of the weather shutter can be adjusted by the rotation of the motor.

When the wind direction sensor and the wind speed sensor are close to each other, the wind force or wind direction between the two will cause data mutual influence, resulting in inaccurate measurement. In order to avoid the interference between the two, the wind speed sensor is placed on the top of the pole, and the wind direction sensor is placed on the side of the pole, which can avoid the interference between the two. At the same time, in order to avoid the influence of the vertical rod on the wind direction, a rotatable rotating ring and a baffle plate are provided. When the wind blows, the wind deflector rotates to drive the wind direction sensor to rotate to the front side of the vertical rod (the front side of the wind direction), so that The wind first contacts the wind direction sensor, and then touches the pole, which avoids the influence of the pole on the wind direction sensor.

Beneficial effects of the device: the utility model can realize the measurement of meteorological data, and at the same time separate the wind speed sensor and the wind speed sensor to avoid the mutual interference of the wind force received by the two, and at the same time, the position of the wind direction sensor changes with the change of the wind direction, The impact of the vertical pole on the measurement data of the wind direction sensor can be avoided; the solar panel with an adjustable angle can ensure that the solar panel receives solar radiation to a greater extent.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of utility model.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the pole of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the upper structure of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

PARTS LIST WITH REFERENCE NUMBERS

1. Pole, 2. Cover plate, 3. Solar panel, 4. Support mechanism, 401. Rotating ring 2, 402. Internal gear, 403. Retaining ring, 404. Motor, 405. Drive gear, 406. Support rod, 407. cylinder, 5. meteorological shutter, 6. windshield, 7. wind speed sensor, 8. rotating ring one, 9. connecting rod, 10. wind direction sensor, 11. storage battery, 12. controller.

Implementation

Embodiment 1, as shown in Figures 1-4, a weather service early warning device, including a pole 1, a wind speed sensor 7 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the pole 1, a wind direction sensor 10 is arranged on the upper side of the pole 1, and a wind direction sensor 10 is installed below the wind direction sensor 10. Two support mechanisms 4 are respectively arranged on the vertical pole 1 of the upper support mechanism 4, and a weather shutter 5 is arranged on the support mechanism 4 above, and a solar panel 3 is arranged on the support mechanism 4 below.

A rotating ring-8 is arranged between the wind direction sensor 10 and the vertical pole 1, and the rotating ring-8 is rotatably positioned on the vertical pole 1. The outer surface of the rotating ring-8 is provided with a connecting rod 9, and the outer end of the connecting rod 9 is provided with a wind direction sensor 10. A windshield 6 is fixedly installed on the rotating ring 1 on the opposite side of the connecting rod 9 .

The support mechanism 4 includes a rotating ring 2 401, a motor 404, a driving gear 405, an internal gear 402, a retaining ring 403, and a support rod 406. The motor 404 is fixed on one side of the vertical pole 1, and the output end of the motor 404 is fixedly provided with a driving gear 405. , the driving gear 405 protrudes from one side of the vertical pole 1, the rotating ring 2 401 is rotatably located on the outer side of the vertical pole 1, the middle part of the inner side of the rotating ring 401 is inlaid with an internal gear 402, the internal gear 402 and the driving gear 405 mesh with each other, and the retaining ring 403 is fixed on the outer surface of the pole 1, the retaining ring 403 is located below the second rotating ring 401, and the support rod 406 is fixed on the outer surface of the rotating ring. The weather shutters 5 and the solar panels 3 are respectively located at the outer ends of the support rods 406 of the corresponding support mechanism 4 . Prior art: the internal gear teeth on the inner circle are internal gears, usually in an internal meshing gear mechanism, the gears on the ring gear are internal gears, and the professional term is planetary gear meshing transmission. The technical connection of the existing external gear and internal gear meshing method is https://baijiahao.baidu.com/s?id=1673164962896802728&wfr=spider&for=pc.

The bottom of the vertical pole 1 is provided with a through hole, and a cover plate 2 can be opened and closed at the through hole, and a battery 11 and a controller 12 are arranged in the bar on the rear side of the cover plate 2 . Between the middle position of the lower part of the solar panel 3 and the outer end of the support rod 406, a cylinder 407 is arranged between the middle part of the back side of the solar panel 3 and the support rod 406. The upper end and the solar panel 3 are connected in rotation.

The utility model is provided with a controller 12 for controlling the motor 404 and the electric cylinder, receiving the signals of the weather shutter 5, the wind speed sensor 7, and the wind direction sensor 10 and transmitting the data to the back end of the computer; for information display, the above-mentioned controller 12 refers to the prior art and does not go into details, as long as the above functions can be realized, the controller 12 can be superimposed and connected. The storage battery 11 supplies power for the motor 404, the electric cylinder, the wind direction sensor 10, the wind speed sensor 7, the weather shutter 5, the controller 12, and the like. The local wind direction and wind speed can be measured respectively by the wind direction sensor 10 and the wind speed sensor 7 . The weather shutter 5 is provided with a temperature and humidity measuring instrument; indicators such as temperature and humidity can be measured through the weather shutter 5 . The solar panel 3 can convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the storage battery 11 . Due to the different positions of the sun in different seasons, the solar panel 3 needs to be adjusted in order to allow the solar panel 3 to receive the maximum exposure to the sun; by controlling the motor 404 to drive the support rod 406 to rotate, the solar panel 3 can be adjusted around the pole 1 The rotation angle of the solar panel 3 relative to the support rod 406 can be controlled through the expansion and contraction of the cylinder 407, thereby realizing the adjustment of the solar panel 3. In order to avoid that the weather shutter 5 is always located on the shadow surface of the pole 1 and affect the measurement of the gas temperature and humidity, the position of the weather shutter 5 can be adjusted by the rotation of the motor 404 .

When the wind direction sensor 10 and the wind speed sensor 7 are close together, the wind force or wind direction between the two will cause the data to affect each other, resulting in inaccurate measurement. In order to avoid the interference between the two, the wind speed sensor 7 is located on the top of the pole 1, and the wind direction sensor 10 is located on the side of the pole 1, which can avoid the interference of the two. Simultaneously in order to avoid the influence of vertical rod 1 on wind direction, be provided with rotatable rotating ring-8 and baffle plate, when wind blows, wind deflector 6 rotates and drives wind direction sensor 10 to rotate to vertical rod 1 front side (wind direction Front side), so that the wind first contacts the wind direction sensor 10, and then contacts the pole 1, avoiding the influence of the pole 1 on the wind direction sensor 10.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Within the principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a meteorological service early warning device, includes pole setting, its characterized in that: the wind speed sensor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the vertical rod, the wind direction sensor is arranged on the side face of the upper portion of the vertical rod, two supporting mechanisms are respectively arranged on the vertical rod below the wind direction sensor, the weather louver box is arranged on the supporting mechanism above, and the solar panel is arranged on the supporting mechanism below.

2. The weather service early warning device according to claim 1, wherein: the wind direction sensor is characterized in that a first rotating ring is arranged between the wind direction sensor and the vertical rod, the first rotating ring is rotatably arranged on the vertical rod, a connecting rod is arranged on the outer side face of the first rotating ring, the wind direction sensor is arranged at the outer end of the connecting rod, and a wind shield is fixedly arranged on the first rotating ring on the opposite face of the connecting rod.

3. The weather service early warning device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the supporting mechanism comprises a rotating ring II, a motor, a driving gear, an internal gear, a check ring and a supporting rod, wherein the motor is fixed on one side of the inside of the vertical rod, the driving gear is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor and protrudes out of the side face of the vertical rod, the rotating ring II is rotatably positioned on the outer side face of the vertical rod, the internal gear is inlaid in the middle of the inner side face of the rotating ring II and meshed with the driving gear, the check ring is fixed on the outer side face of the vertical rod, the check ring is positioned below the rotating ring II, and the supporting rod is fixed on the outer side face of the rotating ring.

4. A weather service pre-warning device according to claim 3, wherein: the weather shutter boxes and the solar panels are respectively positioned at the outer ends of the supporting rods of the corresponding supporting mechanisms.

5. The weather service early warning device according to claim 4, wherein: the middle of the lower part of the solar panel is rotationally connected with the outer end of the supporting rod, an air cylinder is arranged between the middle of the rear side surface of the solar panel and the supporting rod, the lower end of the air cylinder is rotationally connected with the supporting rod, and the upper end of the air cylinder is rotationally connected with the solar panel.

Images