CN219210893U - Rhizome class chinese-medicinal material self-cleaning device - Google Patents
Rhizome class chinese-medicinal material self-cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219210893U CN219210893U CN202320210357.7U CN202320210357U CN219210893U CN 219210893 U CN219210893 U CN 219210893U CN 202320210357 U CN202320210357 U CN 202320210357U CN 219210893 U CN219210893 U CN 219210893U
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- automatic cleaning
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a rhizome Chinese herbal medicine automatic cleaning device, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a cleaning barrel is arranged on the bottom plate, a movable plate is arranged above the cleaning barrel and is connected with the bottom plate through a hydraulic rod, a net barrel is arranged on the movable plate, an annular pipe is sleeved outside the net barrel, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the inner side of the annular pipe, an air inlet pipe and an air inlet pipe are arranged on the outer side of the annular pipe, an air inlet valve and an air inlet valve are respectively arranged on the air inlet pipe and the air inlet pipe, the annular pipe is connected with the movable plate through a reciprocating lifting mechanism, and the hydraulic rod can drive the net barrel and the annular pipe to move up and down to enter and exit the cleaning barrel through the movable plate. The utility model improves the cleaning effect of the rhizome Chinese medicinal materials by combining soaking cleaning and spraying cleaning, and the water after cleaning can be used for soaking cleaning of the next batch of medicinal materials, saves water sources and is convenient for drying the medicinal materials.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of Chinese herbal medicine processing, in particular to an automatic cleaning device for rhizome Chinese herbal medicines.
Background
The Chinese medicine is the Chinese medicine, is the special Chinese medicine of the Chinese traditional medicine, and is the Chinese medicine material manufactured by adopting a special processing technology. Wherein, the root and rhizome Chinese herbal medicine is the Chinese herbal medicine generic term which is used as medicine in the underground part of the plant, and the root and root cleft gap after harvesting has more impurities such as dust, sediment, insect feces, other dirt and the like, which are necessary to clean. The traditional Chinese medicinal materials such as root hair are manually cleaned, so that the labor intensity is high, the cleaning effect is poor, and the root hair is damaged. The existing cleaning devices are mainly used for stirring and cleaning, and root and rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials are easy to damage, so that the subsequent processing is not facilitated.
Chinese patent publication No. CN217664966U discloses a rhizome chinese-medicinal material cleaning equipment, and the device only sprays the washing through the rhizome chinese-medicinal material water spray to putting in the thing box, and cleaning performance is poor, water waste is serious and be inconvenient for drying the rhizome chinese-medicinal material after wasing.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an automatic cleaning device for rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which aims to solve the problems that the traditional cleaning device for rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials provided in the background art is poor in cleaning effect, serious in water resource waste and inconvenient to dry the cleaned rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a rhizome class chinese-medicinal material self-cleaning device, includes the bottom plate, be equipped with the washing bucket on the bottom plate, the top of wasing the bucket is equipped with the movable plate, the movable plate pass through the hydraulic stem with the bottom plate is connected, be equipped with the net bucket on the movable plate, the outside cover of net bucket is equipped with the ring pipe, the inboard of ring pipe is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles, the outside of ring pipe is equipped with intake pipe and inlet tube, the intake pipe with be equipped with admission valve and inlet valve on the inlet tube respectively, the ring pipe pass through reciprocal elevating system with the movable plate is connected, the hydraulic stem accessible the movable plate drive the net bucket with the ring pipe reciprocates in order to get in and out the washing bucket.
Further, a placement hole matched with the outer surface of the net barrel is formed in the moving plate, an abutting ring is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the upper end of the net barrel, the net barrel is located in the placement hole, and the lower surface of the abutting ring abuts against the upper surface of the moving plate.
Further, a handle is provided on the upper surface of the abutment ring.
Further, the reciprocating lifting mechanism comprises a plurality of reciprocating screw rods rotatably connected to the moving plate, the outer sides of the reciprocating screw rods are sleeved with reciprocating screw nuts matched with the reciprocating screw rods, a plurality of the reciprocating screw rods are fixedly connected with the outer side walls of the annular tubes, belt wheels are arranged on the reciprocating screw rods, the belt wheels are in transmission connection through a synchronous belt, a motor is arranged on the moving plate, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one of the reciprocating screw rods.
Further, a fan is arranged on the bottom plate, and the output end of the fan is connected with the air inlet pipe.
Furthermore, the input end of the fan is provided with a filter screen.
Further, a water pump is arranged on the bottom plate, the input end of the water pump is connected with a water source, and the output end of the water pump is connected with the water inlet pipe.
Further, an ultrasonic generator is arranged in the cleaning barrel.
Further, a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning barrel, and a valve is arranged in the water outlet.
Further, the lower end of the bottom plate is provided with a universal wheel with a locking mechanism.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model adopts a mode of combining soaking cleaning and spraying flushing, so that the cleaning effect of rhizome Chinese medicinal materials is obviously improved; in the soaking and cleaning process, the annular pipe is ventilated to enable water in the cleaning barrel to violently turn over, so that soil on the rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials is accelerated to fall off; the washed water is collected in a cleaning barrel and can be used for soaking and cleaning the next batch of medicinal materials, so that the water source is saved; after the washing is finished, the rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be dried by ventilation in the annular tube, and the reciprocating lifting mechanism can drive the annular tube to reciprocate up and down, so that the washing range and the drying effect are effectively enlarged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a portion of the structure of one embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the net barrel structure of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, and the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present utility model may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present utility model, the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and does not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the utility model provides an automatic cleaning device for rhizome Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a bottom plate 1, a cleaning barrel 2 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a movable plate 3 is arranged above the cleaning barrel 2, the movable plate 3 is connected with the bottom plate 1 through a hydraulic rod 4, a cylinder body of the hydraulic rod 4 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1, the top end of a movable rod of the hydraulic rod 4 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 3, a net barrel 5 is arranged on the movable plate 3 and used for containing rhizome Chinese medicinal materials, an annular pipe 6 is coaxially sleeved outside the net barrel 5, the inner diameter of the annular pipe 6 is larger than the outer diameter of the net barrel 5, a plurality of evenly distributed spray heads 7 are arranged inside the annular pipe 6, spray outlets of the spray heads 7 face the net barrel 5, an air inlet pipe 8 and an air inlet pipe 9 are arranged outside the annular pipe 6, an air inlet valve 10 and an air inlet valve 11 are respectively arranged on the air inlet pipe 8 and the water inlet pipe 9, the annular tube 6 is filled with water to spray and wash the rhizome Chinese herbal medicines in the net barrel 5, the annular tube 6 is filled with air to dry the rhizome Chinese herbal medicines in the net barrel 5, the annular tube 6 is connected with the moving plate 3 through a reciprocating lifting mechanism, the reciprocating lifting mechanism can drive the annular tube 6 to reciprocate up and down relative to the net barrel 5, the washing range and the drying range can be enlarged, the washing effect and the drying effect can be improved, the hydraulic rod 4 can drive the net barrel 5 and the annular tube 6 to move up and down through the moving plate 3 so as to enter and exit the washing barrel 2, the net barrel 5 enters the washing barrel 2 to soak and wash the rhizome Chinese herbal medicines in the net barrel 5, the air in the annular tube 6 can accelerate the falling of soil in the soaking and washing process, the net barrel 5 is moved out of the washing barrel 2 after the soaking and washing, the Chinese herbal medicines can be sprayed and washed by the water in the annular tube 6, the cleaning effect of the rhizome Chinese herbal medicines is improved by combining soaking cleaning and spraying cleaning; the water generated by flushing is collected in the cleaning barrel 2, so that the cleaning barrel can be used for soaking and cleaning the next batch of Chinese medicinal materials, the recycling of water resources is realized, and the water is saved; after the cleaning is finished, the annular tube 6 is ventilated, so that the traditional Chinese medicine can be conveniently dried by blowing.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, preferably, the moving plate 3 is provided with a placement hole matched with the outer surface of the net barrel 5, the outer side wall of the upper end of the net barrel 5 is fixedly connected with an abutting ring 12, the outer diameter of the abutting ring 12 is larger than the diameter of the placement hole, the net barrel 5 is positioned in the placement hole, the lower surface of the abutting ring 12 abuts against the upper surface of the moving plate 3, and when the net barrel 5 is installed, the net barrel 5 is only required to be placed into the placement hole from above the moving plate 3.
In one embodiment of the utility model, preferably, a handle 13 is provided on the upper surface of the abutment ring 12 to facilitate the access of the net drum 5.
In one embodiment of the utility model, preferably, the reciprocating lifting mechanism comprises a plurality of reciprocating screw rods 14 rotatably connected to the lower end of the moving plate 3, the plurality of reciprocating screw rods 14 are all located on the outer side of the annular tube 6 and uniformly distributed around the peripheral side of the annular tube 6, the outer sides of the plurality of reciprocating screw rods 14 are sleeved with reciprocating nuts 15 matched with the reciprocating screw rods, the plurality of multifilament nuts 15 are fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the annular tube 6, the plurality of reciprocating screw rods 14 are coaxially sleeved with belt wheels 16, the plurality of belt wheels 16 are in transmission connection through a synchronous belt 17, a motor 18 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the moving plate 3, an output shaft of the motor 18 is fixedly connected with one of the reciprocating screw rods 14 through a coupler, the motor 18 drives the reciprocating screw rods 14 fixedly connected with the motor to rotate, the reciprocating screw rods 14 drive the rest of the plurality of reciprocating screw rods 14 to synchronously rotate through the belt wheels 16 and the synchronous belt 17, and further drive the annular tube 6 to reciprocate up and down, more preferably, the bottoms of the plurality of reciprocating screw rods 14 are connected through a connecting ring, and the stability of rotation of the reciprocating screw rods 14 is improved.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, a fan 19 is preferably fixedly mounted on the base plate 1 for ventilating the inside of the annular tube 6, and an output end of the fan 19 is connected to the air inlet tube 8.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, the input end of the blower 19 is preferably provided with a filter screen to prevent impurities in the air from entering the blower 19.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, preferably, a water pump 20 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1 and is used for supplying water into the annular pipe 6, the input end of the water pump 20 is connected with a water source, and the output end of the water pump 20 is connected with the water inlet pipe 9.
In one embodiment of the utility model, preferably, an ultrasonic generator is arranged in the cleaning barrel 1, and the ultrasonic generator can be opened during soaking cleaning, so that dirt on the surfaces of the rhizome Chinese medicinal materials can be peeled off by cavitation, and the cleaning effect is improved.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, it is preferable that the bottom of the washing tub 2 is provided with a drain port 21, and a valve is provided in the drain port 21 to facilitate the drainage of the contaminated water in the washing tub 2.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the lower end of the base plate 1 is preferably provided with a universal wheel 22 with a locking mechanism to facilitate movement of the device into position.
Working principle: when the utility model is used for cleaning rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials to be cleaned are placed in the net barrel 5, the hydraulic rod 4 is started to shrink, the net barrel 5 and the annular pipe 6 are driven to move downwards, the net barrel 5 and the annular pipe 6 enter the cleaning barrel 2, water is injected into the cleaning barrel 2, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the net barrel 5 are soaked and cleaned, the air inlet valve 10 is opened to ventilate the annular pipe 6, and air is uniformly sprayed out through the plurality of nozzles 7, so that water around the net barrel 5 is violently turned over, soil on the surface of the medicinal materials is accelerated to fall off, and the soaking and cleaning efficiency is improved; after the soaking and cleaning are finished, stopping ventilation, closing the air inlet valve 10, starting the hydraulic rod 4 to extend, enabling the net barrel 5 and the annular pipe 6 to move out of the cleaning barrel 2, discharging sewage in the cleaning barrel 2, opening the water inlet valve 11, introducing water into the annular pipe 6, and simultaneously opening the reciprocating lifting mechanism to perform omnibearing spraying and cleaning on rhizome Chinese medicinal materials, wherein the soaking and cleaning are combined with the spraying and cleaning, the cleaning effect is improved, the sprayed and cleaned water flows into the cleaning barrel 2 under the action of gravity, and can be used for soaking and cleaning of the next batch of Chinese medicinal materials, so that the recycling of water resources is realized, and the water source is saved; after the flushing is finished, stopping water supply, closing the water inlet valve 11, opening the air inlet valve 10 again, ventilating the annular pipe 8, and uniformly drying the medicinal materials in the net barrel by blowing under the action of the reciprocating lifting mechanism.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. Automatic cleaning device of rhizome class chinese-medicinal material, including the bottom plate, its characterized in that: be equipped with the washing bucket on the bottom plate, the top of wasing the bucket is equipped with the movable plate, the movable plate pass through the hydraulic stem with the bottom plate is connected, be equipped with the net bucket on the movable plate, the outside cover of net bucket is equipped with the annular pipe, the inboard of annular pipe is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles, the outside of annular pipe is equipped with intake pipe and inlet tube, the intake pipe with be equipped with admission valve and water intaking valve on the inlet tube respectively, the annular pipe pass through reciprocal elevating system with the movable plate is connected, the hydraulic stem accessible the movable plate drive the net bucket with the annular pipe reciprocates in order to get in and out the washing bucket.
2. The automatic cleaning device for rhizome Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, wherein: the net barrel is positioned in the placing hole, and the lower surface of the abutting ring abuts against the upper surface of the moving plate.
3. An automatic cleaning device for rhizome Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, wherein: the upper surface of the abutting ring is provided with a handle.
4. The automatic cleaning device for rhizome Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, wherein: the reciprocating lifting mechanism comprises a plurality of reciprocating screw rods which are rotationally connected to the moving plate, the outer sides of the reciprocating screw rods are sleeved with reciprocating nuts matched with the reciprocating screw rods, a plurality of the reciprocating screw rods are fixedly connected with the outer side walls of the annular tubes, belt wheels are arranged on the reciprocating screw rods, the belt wheels are in transmission connection through synchronous belts, a motor is arranged on the moving plate, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one of the reciprocating screw rods.
5. The automatic cleaning device for rhizome Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate is provided with a fan, and the output end of the fan is connected with the air inlet pipe.
6. The automatic cleaning device for rhizome Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 5, wherein: the input end of the fan is provided with a filter screen.
7. The automatic cleaning device for rhizome Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, wherein: the water pump is arranged on the bottom plate, the input end of the water pump is connected with a water source, and the output end of the water pump is connected with the water inlet pipe.
8. The automatic cleaning device for rhizome Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, wherein: an ultrasonic generator is arranged in the cleaning barrel.
9. The automatic cleaning device for rhizome Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the cleaning barrel is provided with a water outlet, and a valve is arranged in the water outlet.
10. The automatic cleaning device for rhizome Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the bottom plate is provided with a universal wheel with a locking mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320210357.7U CN219210893U (en) | 2023-02-14 | 2023-02-14 | Rhizome class chinese-medicinal material self-cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320210357.7U CN219210893U (en) | 2023-02-14 | 2023-02-14 | Rhizome class chinese-medicinal material self-cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219210893U true CN219210893U (en) | 2023-06-20 |
Family
ID=86740451
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320210357.7U Active CN219210893U (en) | 2023-02-14 | 2023-02-14 | Rhizome class chinese-medicinal material self-cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219210893U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-02-14 CN CN202320210357.7U patent/CN219210893U/en active Active
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