CN219195023U - Scrap steel loading device - Google Patents
Scrap steel loading device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219195023U CN219195023U CN202320189483.9U CN202320189483U CN219195023U CN 219195023 U CN219195023 U CN 219195023U CN 202320189483 U CN202320189483 U CN 202320189483U CN 219195023 U CN219195023 U CN 219195023U
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- scrap
- steel
- lifting frame
- scrap steel
- groove
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of scrap steel smelting, in particular to a scrap steel loading device, which comprises a lifting frame, wherein the lifting frame is a main moving main body of the device, and a scrap steel trough is arranged on one side of the lifting frame through a connecting rod and a first pin seat; the groove is formed below the inner side of the scrap steel groove; springs which are all equidistantly arranged in the grooves; a movable plate connected to the top end of the spring; and a weight sensor mounted on a surface of the movable plate. The utility model overcomes the defects of the prior art, and by arranging the heating plate and the temperature sensor, when the steel scraps are transported and loaded, the heating plate can be started by the controller, so that the heating plate can emit certain heat after working, and therefore, certain heating treatment can be carried out on the steel scraps in the steel scraps trough, and the preheating temperature is monitored by the temperature sensor at the moment, so that the steel scraps which are transported and moved can be preheated, a certain time can be saved, and the steel scraps can be conveniently subjected to related processing procedures.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of scrap steel smelting, in particular to a scrap steel loading device.
Background
Scrap steel refers to steel scraps (such as trimming edges, cutting heads and the like) which are not products in the production process of steel plants, and steel materials in equipment and components scrapped after use, wherein the components are called scrap steel of steel; the waste iron is called as pig iron, and is commonly called as scrap steel, molten iron and scrap steel are used for metal smelting in the converter steelmaking process, the scrap steel is a renewable resource which can be recycled infinitely, and compared with the process for producing steel by using ores and coking coals, the steel making by using the scrap steel can save energy and water greatly, and reduce the emission of waste gas, waste water and waste slag.
According to publication No.: CN217578966U a scrap feeding device for converters, comprising a chassis that can run on a double row rail; the upper end of the chassis is connected with a control carrier through a lifting frame; the control carrier is rotationally connected with a scrap steel trough through two connecting rods on one side of the control carrier facing the converter, and a feeding port of the scrap steel trough is opposite to the converter mouth, so that automatic feeding of the device is realized through the arrangement of a control system and a hydraulic cylinder; meanwhile, the lifting frame and the hydraulic cylinder arranged in the device can avoid difficult feeding when the scrap steel is added into the clamping block, but the scrap steel still easily remains in the scrap steel trough when the scrap steel trough inclines, so that the scrap steel trough is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a scrap steel loading device, which aims at solving the problems that in the prior art, scrap steel cannot be preheated, so that long time is required for processing, and the scrap steel still easily remains in a scrap steel trough when the scrap steel trough inclines, so that the scrap steel loading device is inconvenient.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
a scrap loading apparatus comprising:
the lifting frame is a main moving main body of the device, and a scrap steel trough is arranged on one side of the lifting frame through a connecting rod and a first pin seat;
the groove is formed below the inner side of the scrap steel groove;
springs which are all equidistantly arranged in the grooves;
a movable plate connected to the top end of the spring;
a weight sensor mounted on a surface of the movable plate;
the movable plate is matched with the groove.
Preferably, the scrap steel tank further comprises:
heating plates which are arranged on two sides of the interior of the scrap steel groove;
a temperature sensor installed at one side of the inside of the scrap box;
the heating plates and the movable plates are staggered.
Preferably, the scrap steel tank further comprises:
the second pin seats are arranged on the back of the scrap steel groove;
the scrap steel trough is rotationally connected with the connecting rod through a first pin seat.
Preferably, the lifting frame further comprises:
the hydraulic cylinders are arranged on one side of the lifting frame;
the piston rods are connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder;
one end of the piston rod is connected with the second pin seat, and the piston rod is rotationally connected with the scrap steel trough through the second pin seat.
Preferably, the lifting frame further comprises:
the balancing weight is arranged on the other side of the lifting frame;
and the movable wheels are arranged around the bottom of the lifting frame.
Preferably, the lifting frame further comprises:
lifting mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the lifting frame;
a controller mounted above a surface of the lifting frame;
the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the hydraulic cylinder, the lifting mechanism, the heating plate, the temperature sensor and the weight sensor.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a scrap steel loading device, which has the following beneficial effects: the heating plate can be started through the controller, so that certain heat can be emitted after the heating plate works, certain heating treatment can be carried out on the scrap steel inside the scrap steel groove, the preheating temperature is monitored through the temperature sensor, the scrap steel which is transported in a moving mode can be preheated, the scrap steel groove is inclined when the scrap steel is filled into the smelting furnace, and then the spring is recovered to be elastic to push the movable reset, so that the scrap steel in the scrap steel groove is jacked up, and residues are avoided.
1. Through setting up hot plate and temperature sensor, when carrying out transportation loading to the steel scrap, staff's accessible controller starts the hot plate for can give off certain heat after the hot plate work, thereby can carry out certain heating treatment to the steel scrap of steel scrap silo inside, will monitor preheating temperature through temperature sensor this moment, in order to carry out preheating treatment to the steel scrap of removal transportation, thereby can save certain time, be convenient for the steel scrap carries out relevant processing procedure.
2. Through setting up recess, spring, fly leaf and weight sensor, when loading into the steel scrap in the steel scrap silo, the steel scrap will press down the fly leaf for fly leaf compression spring is to recess internal motion, can detect steel scrap weight in the steel scrap silo through weight sensor this moment, thereby the staff of being convenient for knows the loading amount of steel scrap, later when loading into the smelting furnace with the steel scrap, the steel scrap silo will incline, later the spring will resume elasticity in order to promote the fly leaf and reset, thereby jack-up steel scrap in the steel scrap silo, avoid causing the residue.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the scrap box receptacle structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section structure of the scrap box receptacle of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 a according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a lifting frame; 2. balancing weight; 3. a moving wheel; 4. a lifting mechanism; 5. a controller; 6. scrap steel trough; 7. a heating plate; 8. a hydraulic cylinder; 9. a piston rod; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a first pin base; 12. a movable plate; 13. a temperature sensor; 14. a weight sensor; 15. a groove; 16. a spring; 17. and a second pin base.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present utility model only, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
Examples: as shown in fig. 1, a scrap loading apparatus includes: the lifting frame 1 is a main moving body of the device, and a scrap steel trough 6 is arranged on one side of the lifting frame 1 through a connecting rod 10 and a first pin seat 11; hydraulic cylinders 8 each mounted on one side of the lift frame 1; the piston rods 9 are connected to the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders 8, so that the hydraulic cylinders 8 can push the piston rods to extend after being started; a balancing weight 2 installed at the other side of the lifting frame 1 to improve the stability of the lifting frame 1; the movable wheels 3 are all arranged around the bottom of the lifting frame 1 so that the lifting frame 1 can move through the movable wheels 3; the lifting mechanisms 4 are arranged on two sides of the lifting frame 1, and the lifting mechanisms 4 can be started to fix the lifting frame 1 after the lifting frame 1 stops; a controller 5 installed above the surface of the elevation frame 1; the controller 5 is electrically connected with the hydraulic cylinder 8, the lifting mechanism 4, the heating plate 7, the temperature sensor 13 and the weight sensor 14 respectively, so that a worker can operate the hydraulic cylinder 8, the lifting mechanism 4, the heating plate 7, the temperature sensor 13 and the weight sensor 14 through the controller 5, and accordingly scrap steel is filled.
As shown in fig. 2, a scrap loading apparatus includes: the heating plates 7 are arranged on two sides of the interior of the scrap steel trough 6, and the heating plates 7 can be started by the controller 5, so that the heating plates 7 can emit certain heat after working, and certain heating treatment can be carried out on scrap steel in the scrap steel trough 6; a temperature sensor 13 mounted on one side of the inside of the scrap box receptacle 6; the heating plate 7 and the movable plate 12 are arranged in a staggered mode, the weight sensor 14 is arranged on the surface of the movable plate 12, and the weight of scrap steel in the scrap steel groove 6 can be detected through the weight sensor 14, so that workers can know the loading amount of the scrap steel conveniently, and the preheating temperature can be monitored through the temperature sensor 13, so that the scrap steel in movable transportation can be subjected to preheating treatment.
As shown in fig. 3, a scrap loading apparatus includes: a groove 15 which is opened below the inner side of the scrap box receptacle 6; springs 16 which are installed in the groove 15 at equal intervals; the movable plate 12 is connected to the top end of the spring 16, the movable plate 12 is matched with the groove 15, when the scrap steel is filled, the movable plate 12 is pressed downwards by the scrap steel, so that the movable plate 12 compresses the spring 16 to move into the groove 15, then when the scrap steel is filled into a smelting furnace, the scrap steel groove 6 is inclined, and then the spring 16 recovers elasticity to push the movable plate 12 to reset, so that the scrap steel in the scrap steel groove 6 is jacked up.
As shown in fig. 4, a scrap loading apparatus includes: a second pin seat 17 which is installed on the back of the scrap box receptacle 6; the scrap steel trough 6 is rotationally connected with the connecting rod 10 through the first pin seat 11, one end of the piston rod 9 is connected with the second pin seat 17, and the piston rod 9 is rotationally connected with the scrap steel trough 6 through the second pin seat 17, so that the piston rod 9 can push the scrap steel trough 6 to overturn under the action of the first pin seat 11 after being stretched, and the effect of obliquely loading is achieved.
Working principle: firstly, when carrying out transportation loading to the steel scrap, staff's accessible controller 5 starts hot plate 7 for can give off certain heat after hot plate 7 work, thereby can carry out certain heating treatment to the steel scrap of steel scrap silo 6 inside, will monitor preheating temperature this moment through temperature sensor 13, so can carry out preheating treatment to the steel scrap of removal transportation, thereby can save certain time, be convenient for carry out relevant processing procedure to the steel scrap, simultaneously, when carrying out the loading to the steel scrap in the steel scrap silo 6, the steel scrap will press down fly leaf 12, make fly leaf 12 compression spring 16 to recess 15 internal activity, can detect the steel scrap weight in the steel scrap silo 6 through weight sensor 14 this moment, thereby be convenient for the staff to know the loading of steel scrap, later when loading the steel scrap into the smelting furnace, steel scrap silo 6 will slope, later spring 16 will resume elasticity in order to promote fly leaf 12 reset, thereby jack up the steel scrap in the steel scrap silo 6, avoid causing the residue.
Claims (6)
1. A scrap loading apparatus comprising:
the lifting frame (1) is a main moving body of the device, and a scrap steel trough (6) is arranged on one side of the lifting frame (1) through a connecting rod (10) and a first pin seat (11);
the groove (15) is formed below the inner side of the scrap steel groove (6);
springs (16) which are equidistantly arranged in the grooves (15);
a movable plate (12) connected to the tip of the spring (16);
a weight sensor (14) mounted on the surface of the movable plate (12);
the movable plate (12) is matched with the groove (15).
2. Scrap loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that the scrap chute (6) further comprises:
heating plates (7) which are respectively arranged at two sides of the interior of the scrap steel groove (6);
a temperature sensor (13) mounted on one side of the inside of the scrap box receptacle (6);
the heating plates (7) and the movable plates (12) are staggered.
3. Scrap loading device according to claim 2, characterized in that the scrap chute (6) further comprises:
the second pin seats (17) are arranged on the back of the scrap steel groove (6);
the scrap steel trough (6) is rotationally connected with the connecting rod (10) through a first pin seat (11).
4. Scrap loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that the lifting frame (1) further comprises:
hydraulic cylinders (8) which are all installed on one side of the lifting frame (1);
piston rods (9) which are connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (8);
one end of the piston rod (9) is connected with a second pin seat (17), and the piston rod (9) is rotationally connected with the scrap steel groove (6) through the second pin seat (17).
5. Scrap loading device according to claim 4, characterized in that the lifting frame (1) further comprises:
a balancing weight (2) which is arranged on the other side of the lifting frame (1);
and the moving wheels (3) are arranged around the bottom of the lifting frame (1).
6. Scrap loading device according to claim 5, characterized in that the lifting frame (1) further comprises:
lifting mechanisms (4) which are arranged on two sides of the lifting frame (1);
a controller (5) mounted above the surface of the lifting frame (1);
the controller (5) is respectively and electrically connected with the hydraulic cylinder (8), the lifting mechanism (4), the heating plate (7), the temperature sensor (13) and the weight sensor (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320189483.9U CN219195023U (en) | 2023-02-13 | 2023-02-13 | Scrap steel loading device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320189483.9U CN219195023U (en) | 2023-02-13 | 2023-02-13 | Scrap steel loading device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219195023U true CN219195023U (en) | 2023-06-16 |
Family
ID=86718681
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320189483.9U Active CN219195023U (en) | 2023-02-13 | 2023-02-13 | Scrap steel loading device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219195023U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-02-13 CN CN202320189483.9U patent/CN219195023U/en active Active
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