CN219187159U - A reducing mechanism for flexible material - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing device for flexible materials, which belongs to the technical field of crushing devices and comprises a main board frame, wherein the front end of the main board frame is fixedly connected with a processing table, the inner wall of the upper end of the main board frame is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, the lower end of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a groined type cutter, the front end of the main board frame is fixedly connected with an electric push plate, one end of the processing table, which is far away from the main board frame, is fixedly connected with a crushing box, and the inner wall of the upper end of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a main driving machine.

Description

A crushing device for flexible materials

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing devices, in particular to a crushing device for flexible materials.

Background technique

Flexible material is a broad concept. Compared with rigid materials, it refers to materials with a certain degree of softness and flexibility.

China patent authorization announcement number: CN215507205U, provides a crushing device, this patent enters the crushing mechanism through the first feeding port, and the raw material is crushed by the crushing mechanism, and the crushed raw material can be better shaped into fertilizer particles, and then processed The molded fertilizer granules are screened, and the unqualified fertilizer granules are transported to the second feed port for re-grinding and granulation. Because the unqualified fertilizer granules are relatively hard, rolling is set in the second feed port. The roller is used to initially crush the unqualified fertilizer particles, and then completely crush them through the crushing mechanism. By setting the rolling roller, the crushing mechanism can crush the raw materials and unqualified fertilizer particles more efficiently, thereby improving the crushing device. smashing effect.

However, when the crushing device involved in this patent crushes and cuts tough materials, there is insufficient crushing and it is easy to jam the machine. When crushing flexible materials, when encountering a large piece of flexible material, the crusher can only crush It is cut into strips and cannot be crushed into granules. However, when the flexible material is crushed into strips, it is easy to get stuck with the blade, so that the normal operation of the machine cannot be made, and it will also cause certain damage to the machine.

Utility model content

1. Technical problems to be solved

Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a crushing device for flexible materials, which can realize crushing cutting of flexible materials by a well-shaped cutter and electromagnets for crushing the cut materials. The purpose of secondary crushing is to finely cut the material through the well-shaped cutter, and then use the drive wheel to push it into the rotary cutter, so as to carry out effective crushing under the cross rotation of multiple electromagnets, effectively The stuck failure of the crushing device is prevented and the crushing efficiency is improved.

2. Technical solution

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

A crushing device for flexible materials, comprising a main frame, the front end of the main frame is fixedly connected with a processing table, the inner wall of the upper end of the main frame is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a pressure plate, and the pressure plate The lower end is fixedly connected with a well-shaped cutter, the front end of the main frame is fixedly connected with an electric push plate, the end of the processing table away from the main frame is fixedly connected with a crushing box, and the inner wall of the upper end of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a main drive machine. The lower end of the main driving machine is sequentially connected with a plurality of driving wheels, and the outer end of the driving wheel is fixedly connected with a rotary cutter, and the flexible material is crushed and cut by the well-shaped cutter, and the cut material is cut by the electromagnet. The purpose of secondary crushing is to finely cut the material through the well-shaped cutter, and then use the drive wheel to push it into the rotary cutter, so as to carry out effective crushing under the cross rotation of multiple electromagnets, effectively The stuck failure of the crushing device is prevented and the crushing efficiency is improved.

Further, the outer end of the driving runner is covered with an anti-clamping sleeve, and the anti-clamping sleeve is fixedly connected with the main driving machine. The outer end of the driving runner is provided with a plurality of rotating holes that match the rotary cutter. The setting of the anti-jamming sleeve can greatly reduce the jammed pieces, effectively alleviating the damage of the crushing device.

Further, a recovery box is installed at the bottom of the inner end of the main driver, and the recovery box is located under the rotary cutter, and the pulverized materials are collected and processed through the recovery box.

Further, the upper end of the processing table is fixedly connected with an electromagnet, and the lower end of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of auxiliary rods, and the auxiliary rods are evenly distributed among the well-shaped cutters, and the electromagnets are used to attract and absorb the plurality of auxiliary rods , so that the falling of the material to be crushed is limited and fixed to prevent deviation during cutting.

Further, the auxiliary rod includes a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pressure plate, and the lower end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to an iron block, and the iron block drives the telescopic rod to extend downward under the magnetic force of the electromagnet. , so that the material is stable, and at the same time, it can effectively prevent the material from being stuck in the middle of the well-shaped cutter.

Further, the upper end of the electromagnet is fixedly connected with a wear-resistant plate, and the two sides of the upper end of the wear-resistant plate are inlaid with telescopic baffles. The sides of the panels are shaded to reduce material spillage.

3. Beneficial effect

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

(1) This scheme can achieve the purpose of crushing the flexible material through the well-shaped cutter and secondary crushing of the cut material by the electromagnet. The material is finely cut through the well-shaped cutter, and then the driving The runner pushes it into the rotary cutter, so that it can be effectively crushed under the cross rotation of multiple electromagnets, which effectively prevents the jamming failure of the crushing device and improves the crushing efficiency.

(2) In this scheme, the outer end of the driving runner is provided with an anti-carding sleeve, and the anti-carding sleeve is fixedly connected with the main driving machine. The set of ferrules can greatly reduce the stuck fragments, effectively alleviating the damage of the crushing device.

(3) In this scheme, a recovery box is installed at the bottom of the inner end of the main drive machine, and the recovery box is located under the rotary cutter, and the crushed materials are collected and processed through the recovery box.

(4) In this scheme, the upper end of the processing table is fixedly connected with an electromagnet, and the lower end of the pressure plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of auxiliary rods, and the auxiliary rods are evenly distributed among the well-shaped cutters, and the electromagnets are used to attract and absorb the plurality of auxiliary rods. Make it fall to limit and fix the material to be crushed to prevent deviation during cutting.

(5) In this scheme, the auxiliary rod includes a telescopic rod, which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pressure plate, and the lower end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an iron block, and the iron block drives the telescopic rod to extend downward under the magnetic force of the electromagnet. The material is stable and can effectively prevent the material from being stuck in the middle of the well-shaped cutter.

(6) In this scheme, the upper end of the electromagnet is fixedly connected with a wear-resistant plate, and the two sides of the upper end of the wear-resistant plate are inlaid with telescopic baffles. The wear-resistant plate can play the role of wear resistance and compression. Shading on both sides reduces material spillage.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the side sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the front sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary rod of the present invention.

Explanation of symbols in the figure:

1. Main board frame; 2. Processing table; 3. Hydraulic cylinder; 4. Pressure plate; 5. Well-shaped cutter; 6. Electric push plate; 7. Crushing box; 8. Main driving machine; 10. Rotary cutter; 11. Card holder; 12. Recycling box; 13. Electromagnet; 14. Anti-wear plate; 15. Auxiliary rod; 151. Telescopic rod; 152. Iron block;

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. For example, based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom" etc. are based on the Orientation or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation on the utility model. limit. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "set with", "sleeve/connection", "connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example "Connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be two components Internal connectivity. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.

Example 1:

Please refer to Figure 1-4, a crushing device for flexible materials, including a main frame 1, a processing table 2 is fixedly connected to the front end of the main frame 1, a hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the main frame 1, and the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixed A pressure plate 4 is connected, and the lower end of the pressure plate 4 is fixedly connected with a well-shaped cutter 5, through which the material is crushed and cut, the front end of the main frame 1 is fixedly connected with an electric push plate 6, and the processing table 2 is far away from the main frame 1 One end is fixedly connected with a crushing box 7, the inner wall of the upper end of the crushing box 7 is fixedly connected with a main driving machine 8, and the lower end of the main driving machine 8 is sequentially connected with a plurality of driving wheels 9, and the outer end of the driving wheel 9 is fixedly connected with a rotary cutter 10. Under the promotion of the electric push plate 6, the cut material falls into the crushing box 7 and driven by the main driving machine 8, a plurality of driving wheels 9 are subjected to secondary cutting and crushing.

The outer end of the drive runner 9 is covered with an anti-card sleeve 11, and the anti-card sleeve 11 is fixedly connected with the main driver 8, and the outer end of the drive runner 9 is provided with a plurality of rotating holes matched with the rotary cutter 10. The sheathing of the ferrule 11 can greatly reduce the stuck fragments, effectively alleviating the damage of the crushing device.

A recovery box 12 is installed at the bottom of the inner end of the main driver 8, and the recovery box 12 is located below the rotary cutter 10, and the crushed materials are collected and processed through the recovery box 12.

The upper end of the processing table 2 is fixedly connected with an electromagnet 13, and the lower end of the pressure plate 4 is fixedly connected with a plurality of auxiliary rods 15, and the auxiliary rods 15 are evenly distributed in the middle of the well-shaped cutter 5, and the plurality of auxiliary rods 15 are attracted by the electromagnet 13 Absorb to make it fall to limit and fix the material to be crushed to prevent deviation during cutting.

The auxiliary rod 15 includes a telescopic rod 151, which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pressing plate 4. The lower end of the telescopic rod 151 is fixedly connected with an iron block 152, and the telescopic rod 151 is driven to extend downward by the iron block 152 under the magnetic force of the electromagnet 13. , so that the material is stable, and the material can be effectively prevented from being stuck in the middle of the well-shaped cutter 5 simultaneously.

The upper end of the electromagnet 13 is fixedly connected with an anti-wear plate 14, and the two sides of the upper end of the anti-wear plate 14 are inlaid with telescopic baffles 16. 14 Both sides are shielded, thereby reducing the spillage of materials.

When in use, please refer to Figure 1-4, place the material on the upper end surface of the wear-resistant plate 14, then attract the iron block 152 through the electromagnet 13, make it press down and fix the material, and start the hydraulic cylinder 3 to drive the pressure plate 4 The well-shaped cutter 5 is pressed down to cut, and the material is cut into multiple small pieces or strips, and then the material is pushed into the crushing box 7 by the electric push plate 6, and under the active force of the main driver 8, A plurality of driving runners 9 are alternately rotated at high speed to cut and break the falling materials, and then fall into the recycling box 12 for recycling. Compared with the traditional crushing device for flexible materials, the utility model can realize Type cutter 5 carries out comminution cutting to flexible material and electromagnet 13 carries out the purpose of secondary crushing to the material after cutting, the material is finely cut by well-shaped cutter 5, utilizes driving runner 9 to push it to In the rotary cutter 10, effective crushing is carried out under the cross rotation of multiple electromagnets 13, which effectively prevents the jamming failure of the crushing device and improves the crushing efficiency.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model; however, the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Anyone familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the utility model, according to the technical solution of the utility model and its improvement concept to make an equivalent replacement or change, shall be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A comminution device for flexible materials comprising a main panel frame (1), characterized in that: the novel grinding machine is characterized in that the front end of the main board frame (1) is fixedly connected with the processing table (2), the inner wall of the upper end of the main board frame (1) is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder (3), the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with the pressing plate (4), the lower end of the pressing plate (4) is fixedly connected with the well-shaped cutter (5), the front end of the main board frame (1) is fixedly connected with the electric pushing plate (6), the processing table (2) is far away from the grinding box (7) which is fixedly connected with one end of the main board frame (1), the inner wall of the upper end of the grinding box (7) is fixedly connected with the main driving machine (8), the lower end of the main driving machine (8) is sequentially connected with the driving rotating wheels (9), and the outer end of the driving wheels (9) is fixedly connected with the rotary cutter (10).

2. A comminution device for flexible materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the outer end of the driving rotating wheel (9) is sleeved with an anti-clamping sleeve (11), the anti-clamping sleeve (11) is fixedly connected with the main driving machine (8), and a plurality of rotating holes matched with the rotary cutter (10) are formed in the outer end of the driving rotating wheel (9).

3. A comminution device for flexible materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the inner end of the main driving machine (8) is provided with a recovery box (12), and the recovery box (12) is positioned below the rotary cutter (10).

4. A comminution device for flexible materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the processing bench is characterized in that an electromagnet (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the processing bench (2), a plurality of auxiliary rods (15) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the pressing plate (4), and the auxiliary rods (15) are uniformly distributed in the middle of the cross-shaped cutter (5).

5. A comminution device for flexible materials as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the auxiliary rod (15) comprises a telescopic rod (151), the telescopic rod (151) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pressing plate (4), and the lower end of the telescopic rod (151) is fixedly connected with an iron block (152).

6. A comminution device for flexible materials as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the upper end of the electromagnet (13) is fixedly connected with a wear plate (14), and telescopic baffles (16) are inlaid on two sides of the upper end of the wear plate (14).

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