CN219185403U - Clinical anesthetic gas purification device that uses of department of anesthesia - Google Patents
Clinical anesthetic gas purification device that uses of department of anesthesia Download PDFInfo
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- CN219185403U CN219185403U CN202221801543.XU CN202221801543U CN219185403U CN 219185403 U CN219185403 U CN 219185403U CN 202221801543 U CN202221801543 U CN 202221801543U CN 219185403 U CN219185403 U CN 219185403U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及麻醉气体净化设备领域,具体地讲,涉及一种麻醉科临床用麻醉气体净化装置。The utility model relates to the field of anesthesia gas purification equipment, in particular to a clinical anesthesia gas purification device for anesthesiology department.
背景技术Background technique
目前,在麻醉科室内,麻醉方法主要包括吸入式麻醉以及静脉和肌肉注射两种方法,在使用吸入式麻醉药对病人进行麻醉时,麻醉药仅可被人体吸收百分之五,而剩余的麻醉药混合气体随着人体的呼吸道与二氧化碳混合后排出,而挥发性麻醉剂与手术室内的空气混合后会对手术室内医生的身体健康造成影响,医生容易产生疲劳易怒,头痛,肝功能、肾功能、造血系统不正常和行为改变等症状,因此,需要对患者呼出的麻醉气体进行净化操作,以减少手术室内的麻醉剂含量;At present, in the anesthesia department, anesthesia methods mainly include inhalation anesthesia and intravenous and intramuscular injection. When inhalation anesthesia is used to anesthetize a patient, only 5% of the anesthetic can be absorbed by the body, and the remaining The mixed gas of anesthetics is mixed with carbon dioxide in the human respiratory tract and then discharged, while the volatile anesthetics mixed with the air in the operating room will affect the health of doctors in the operating room. Doctors are prone to fatigue, irritability, headaches, liver function, and kidney problems. Function, abnormal hematopoietic system and behavior changes, etc. Therefore, it is necessary to purify the anesthetic gas exhaled by the patient to reduce the anesthetic content in the operating room;
而目前的麻醉气体净化装置,一般在对患者呼出的气体进行处理时,不能够使呼出的气体与反应液充分进行反应,使得排出的净化后的气体中,含有的麻醉剂量仍然较高,降低了实用性,此为,现有技术的不足之处。However, the current anesthetic gas purification device generally cannot make the exhaled gas fully react with the reaction liquid when processing the gas exhaled by the patient, so that the anesthetic dose contained in the discharged purified gas is still relatively high, reducing the In order to meet the practicability, this is the weak point of the prior art.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种麻醉科临床用麻醉气体净化装置,有利于实现对患者呼出的麻醉气体进行净化操作。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a clinical anesthesia gas purification device for anesthesiology department, which is beneficial to realize the purification operation of the anesthesia gas exhaled by the patient.
本实用新型采用如下技术方案实现发明目的:The utility model adopts following technical scheme to realize the object of the invention:
一种麻醉科临床用麻醉气体净化装置,包括工作桶,其特征是:An anesthetic gas purification device for clinical use in anesthesiology department, including a working barrel, characterized in that:
所述工作桶的上侧固定连接电机,所述电机的输出轴穿过所述工作桶的上侧中部,所述电机的输出轴的端部固定连接在圆杆的上端,所述圆杆的一侧下端固定连接方板的一端,齿轮的中心轴穿过并活动连接在所述方板的一端中部,所述齿轮的中心轴的端部固定连接转杆的一端,所述转杆上分别固定连接一组均匀排布的搅拌杆;The upper side of the working bucket is fixedly connected to the motor, the output shaft of the motor passes through the upper middle part of the working bucket, the end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the round rod, and the end of the round rod The lower end of one side is fixedly connected to one end of the square plate, the central axis of the gear passes through and is movably connected to the middle of one end of the square plate, and the end of the central axis of the gear is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is respectively A group of uniformly arranged stirring rods are fixedly connected;
所述齿轮啮合齿圈,所述齿圈固定连接在所述工作桶的内壁下侧,所述圆杆的下端固定连接圆轴,所述圆轴穿过并活动连接在所述工作桶的下侧中部,所述圆轴的下端固定连接L形杆的一端,所述L形杆的轴杆设置在直槽板内,所述直槽板的一侧固定连接活塞杆的一端;The gear meshes with the ring gear, the ring gear is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the working bucket, the lower end of the round rod is fixedly connected to the circular shaft, and the circular shaft passes through and is flexibly connected to the lower side of the working bucket In the middle part of the side, the lower end of the circular shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped rod, the shaft of the L-shaped rod is arranged in the straight grooved plate, and one side of the straight grooved plate is fixedly connected to one end of the piston rod;
所述活塞杆设置在抽吸机构内。The piston rod is disposed within the suction mechanism.
作为本技术方案的进一步限定,所述抽吸机构包括活塞筒,所述活塞杆设置在所述活塞筒内,所述活塞杆穿过方孔,所述方孔设置在连杆的中部,所述连杆的上端固定连接在所述工作桶的下侧,所述连杆的一侧固定连接在所述活塞筒的一侧。As a further limitation of the technical solution, the suction mechanism includes a piston barrel, the piston rod is set in the piston barrel, the piston rod passes through a square hole, and the square hole is set in the middle of the connecting rod, so The upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the working barrel, and one side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the piston cylinder.
作为本技术方案的进一步限定,所述活塞杆的一端固定连接活塞,所述活塞的外壁贴合所述活塞筒的内壁,所述活塞筒的下侧一端固定连通单向进气阀,所述活塞筒的一侧中部固定连通单向出气阀,所述单向出气阀的一端固定连通L形管,所述L形管的一端固定连通在所述工作桶的下侧。As a further limitation of the technical solution, one end of the piston rod is fixedly connected to the piston, the outer wall of the piston is attached to the inner wall of the piston barrel, and one end of the lower side of the piston barrel is fixedly connected to the one-way intake valve. The middle part of one side of the piston barrel is fixedly communicated with the one-way air outlet valve, one end of the one-way air outlet valve is fixedly communicated with the L-shaped pipe, and one end of the L-shaped pipe is fixedly communicated with the lower side of the working bucket.
作为本技术方案的进一步限定,所述工作桶的下侧固定连通出液阀。As a further limitation of the technical solution, the lower side of the working barrel is fixedly connected with the liquid outlet valve.
作为本技术方案的进一步限定,所述工作桶的上侧固定连通出气口。As a further limitation of the technical solution, the upper side of the working barrel is fixedly connected to the air outlet.
作为本技术方案的进一步限定,所述工作桶的上侧固定连通进液口。As a further limitation of the technical solution, the upper side of the working barrel is fixedly connected to the liquid inlet.
作为本技术方案的进一步限定,所述进液口的外壁螺纹连接进液口盖的内壁。As a further limitation of the technical solution, the outer wall of the liquid inlet is screwed to the inner wall of the liquid inlet cover.
作为本技术方案的进一步限定,所述工作桶的下侧一端固定连接立板,所述立板的下端固定连接在底板的上侧一端。As a further limitation of the technical solution, the lower end of the working bucket is fixedly connected to the vertical plate, and the lower end of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点和积极效果是:Compared with prior art, advantage and positive effect of the present utility model are:
1、本装置可以实现使一组搅拌杆对工作桶内的反应液中的气泡打散破碎,使呼出的气体与反应液充分进行接触,使患者呼出的气体中的麻醉剂量降低,使呼出的气体得到净化,最终使工作桶内被充分反应的气体通过出气口排出,能够减少对医护人员的伤害;1. This device can make a group of stirring rods break up the bubbles in the reaction liquid in the working barrel, make the exhaled gas fully contact with the reaction liquid, reduce the anesthetic dose in the exhaled gas of the patient, and make the exhaled gas The gas is purified, and finally the fully reacted gas in the working barrel is discharged through the gas outlet, which can reduce the injury to the medical staff;
2、本装置可以实现操作方便,实用性较强,适合进行推广。2. The device can realize convenient operation, strong practicability, and is suitable for popularization.
本实用新型为麻醉科临床用麻醉气体净化装置,有利于实现对患者呼出的麻醉气体进行净化操作。The utility model is an anesthesia gas purification device for clinical use in anesthesiology department, which is beneficial to realize the purification operation of the anesthesia gas exhaled by patients.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的立体示意图一。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram one of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的立体示意图二。Fig. 2 is the second perspective view of the utility model.
图3为本实用新型的部分零件连接结构示意图一。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram 1 of connection structure of some parts of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型的部分零件连接结构示意图二。Fig. 4 is a second schematic diagram of the connection structure of some parts of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型的部分零件剖切后的连接结构示意图一。Fig. 5 is a first schematic diagram of the connection structure after cutting some parts of the utility model.
图6为本实用新型的部分零件剖切后的连接结构示意图二。Fig. 6 is a second schematic diagram of the connection structure after cutting some parts of the utility model.
图中:1、电机,2、工作桶,3、立板,4、底板,5、进液口,6、进液口盖,7、出气口,8、活塞筒,10、出液阀,11、圆杆,12、搅拌杆,13、转杆,14、齿轮,15、方板,16、活塞,17、活塞杆,18、直槽板,19、L形杆,20、齿圈,21、圆轴,22、L形管,23、单向出气阀,24、单向进气阀,25、连杆,26、方孔。In the figure: 1. Motor, 2. Working barrel, 3. Standing plate, 4. Bottom plate, 5. Liquid inlet, 6. Liquid inlet cover, 7. Air outlet, 8. Piston barrel, 10. Liquid outlet valve, 11, round rod, 12, stirring rod, 13, rotating rod, 14, gear, 15, square plate, 16, piston, 17, piston rod, 18, straight groove plate, 19, L-shaped rod, 20, ring gear, 21, circular shaft, 22, L-shaped pipe, 23, one-way air outlet valve, 24, one-way air intake valve, 25, connecting rod, 26, square hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
需要说明的是,本实用新型实施例中的左、右、上、下、前、后等方位用语,仅是互为相对概念或是以产品的正常使用状态,即产品的行进方向为参考的,而不应该认为是具有限定性的。It should be noted that the orientation terms such as left, right, up, down, front, and back in the embodiments of the present utility model are only relative concepts or refer to the normal use state of the product, that is, the direction of travel of the product , and should not be considered restrictive.
当组件被称为“位于”或“设置于”另一个组件,它可以在另一个组件上或可能同时存在居中组件。当一个组件被称为是“连接于”另一个组件,它可以是直接连接到另一个组件或者可能同时存在居中组件。When a component is said to be "on" or "set on" another component, it can be on top of the other component or possibly both. When a component is said to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may be intervening components at the same time.
本实用新型包括工作桶2,The utility model comprises working
所述工作桶2的上侧固定连接电机1,所述电机1的输出轴穿过所述工作桶2的上侧中部,所述电机1的输出轴的端部固定连接在圆杆11的上端,所述圆杆11的一侧下端固定连接方板15的一端,齿轮14的中心轴穿过并活动连接在所述方板15的一端中部,所述齿轮14的中心轴的端部固定连接转杆13的一端,所述转杆13上分别固定连接一组均匀排布的搅拌杆12;The upper side of the working
所述齿轮14啮合齿圈20,所述齿圈20固定连接在所述工作桶2的内壁下侧,所述圆杆11的下端固定连接圆轴21,所述圆轴21穿过并活动连接在所述工作桶2的下侧中部,所述圆轴21的下端固定连接L形杆19的一端,所述L形杆19的轴杆设置在直槽板18内,所述直槽板18的一侧固定连接活塞杆17的一端;The
所述活塞杆17设置在抽吸机构内。The
所述抽吸机构包括活塞筒8,所述活塞杆17设置在所述活塞筒8内,所述活塞杆17穿过方孔26,所述方孔26设置在连杆25的中部,所述连杆25的上端固定连接在所述工作桶2的下侧,所述连杆25的一侧固定连接在所述活塞筒8的一侧。Described suction mechanism comprises
所述活塞杆17的一端固定连接活塞16,所述活塞16的外壁贴合所述活塞筒8的内壁,所述活塞筒8的下侧一端固定连通单向进气阀24,所述活塞筒8的一侧中部固定连通单向出气阀23,所述单向出气阀23的一端固定连通L形管22,所述L形管22的一端固定连通在所述工作桶2的下侧。One end of the
所述工作桶2的下侧固定连通出液阀10。The lower side of the working
所述工作桶2的上侧固定连通出气口7。The upper side of the working
所述工作桶2的上侧固定连通进液口5。The upper side of the working
所述进液口5的外壁螺纹连接进液口盖6的内壁。The outer wall of the liquid inlet 5 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the
所述工作桶2的下侧一端固定连接立板3,所述立板3的下端固定连接在底板4的上侧一端。One end of the lower side of the working
使用本装置时,首先拧下进液口盖6,通过进液口5往工作桶2内倒入适量的反应液,并拧上进液口盖6,接着把单向进气阀24使用软管与患者的呼吸装置相连通,并打开电机1,电机1带动圆杆11转动,圆杆11带动方板15转动,方板15带动齿轮14啮合齿圈20转动,齿轮14通过转杆13带动一组搅拌杆12转动,同时圆杆11通过圆轴21带动L形杆19在直槽板18内转动,同时L形杆19带动直槽板18往复移动,直槽板18带动活塞杆17沿方孔26往复移动,活塞杆17带动活塞16往复移动,当活塞16向远离单向出气阀24的方向移动时,通过活塞16的拉力,使患者呼出的气体通过呼吸装置进入到单向进气阀24、活塞筒8内,当活塞16向靠近单向出气阀24的方向移动时,通过活塞16的推力,使活塞筒8内的气体通过单向出气阀23进入到L形管22、工作桶2内,使一组搅拌杆12对工作桶2内的反应液中的气泡打散破碎,使呼出的气体与反应液充分进行接触,使患者呼出的气体中的麻醉剂量降低,使呼出的气体得到净化,最终使工作桶2内被充分反应的气体通过出气口7排出,能够减少对医护人员的伤害,当对气体净化完毕之后,关闭电机1,并打开出液阀10,使工作桶2内的液体通过出液阀10排出即可。When using this device, first unscrew the
以上所述仅为本申请的实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请。对于本领域技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原理之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的权利要求范围之内。The above descriptions are only examples of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes may occur in this application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included within the scope of the claims of the present application.
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| CN202221801543.XU CN219185403U (en) | 2022-07-12 | 2022-07-12 | Clinical anesthetic gas purification device that uses of department of anesthesia |
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| CN202221801543.XU CN219185403U (en) | 2022-07-12 | 2022-07-12 | Clinical anesthetic gas purification device that uses of department of anesthesia |
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