CN219184964U - A softening device for traditional Chinese medicine medicinal materials - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material processing, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine material softening device, which comprises a softening box, wherein supporting legs are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the softening box, a discharging channel is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the softening box, a feed inlet and a vacuum pump are sequentially and fixedly arranged at the top end of the softening box from left to right, a connecting pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the vacuum pump, the improved traditional Chinese medicine material softening device is used for repeatedly overturning traditional Chinese medicine materials at the bottom of the softening box through the cooperation of a servo motor and a screw shaft, the problem that the traditional Chinese medicine materials are unevenly softened due to accumulation is solved, the cooperation of an air inlet, an air pipe and an air outlet is utilized to realize the steam softening of the traditional Chinese medicine materials in the softening box, and the vacuum pump is utilized to pump air in gaps of the traditional Chinese medicine materials, so that the traditional Chinese medicine materials are easier to absorb steam, the softening effect of the traditional Chinese medicine materials is more obvious, the waiting time is saved, and the softening efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine materials is greatly improved.

Description

A softening device for traditional Chinese medicine medicinal materials

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material processing, in particular to a softening device for traditional Chinese medicine medicinal materials.

Background technique

There is a genuine saying about Chinese herbal medicines. It refers to the famous and authentic medicinal materials with Chinese characteristics that are traditionally recognized by people and originate from specific production areas. The essence is that the medicinal materials are of good quality and curative effect. It is generally recognized by patients. However, the standard of authenticity of Chinese medicinal materials is mainly derived from practical experience, which is artificial, relative, and vague. The scientific mechanism of the formation of the quality of many authentic medicinal materials is not clear. Therefore, the quality of the same kind of medicinal materials is also uneven, especially in authentic regions.

During the processing of Chinese medicine medicinal materials, in order to improve the cutting effect and efficacy of Chinese medicinal medicinal materials, it is necessary to soften the Chinese medicinal medicinal materials. The softening device can greatly improve the softening efficiency of Chinese medicinal medicinal materials during the softening process.

Existing patent (publication number: CN215133453U) discloses a kind of softening device for medicinal materials of traditional Chinese medicine, comprises box body, and described box body is provided with peeling cabin, draining cabin, softening cabin and discharge cabin successively from top to bottom. . Compared with the existing softening device for processing common Chinese medicinal materials, the utility model uses the first motor to drive the first screw rod and two peeling rollers to rotate at the same time, and the medicinal materials are put into the box. , peel the medicinal materials through the peeling roller, connect the water pump through the spray pipe, let the water flow into the peeling cabin, use the nozzle to spray the medicinal materials, so as to clean the medicinal materials, and also improve the peeling of the medicinal materials. Efficiency, the dander and sewage that fall after cleaning will fall into the draining chamber and be discharged uniformly through the waste pipe, which improves the processing efficiency and quality of medicinal materials. The steam engine and steam recovery machine are connected externally through two steam pipes, so that the steam can be softened The Chinese medicinal materials in the cabin are heated. The inventor found the following problems in the prior art in the process of realizing the utility model: 1. The existing equipment is to soften the medicinal materials by placing the Chinese medicinal materials in water for soaking, and it takes a certain amount of time to soak and soften the Chinese medicinal materials, which leads to the deterioration of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials. The softening efficiency is very low; 2. The existing equipment concentrates and accumulates the Chinese herbal medicines inside the equipment, and the Chinese herbal medicines cannot be turned over, resulting in uneven softening of the Chinese herbal medicines at the bottom, which affects the efficacy of the Chinese herbal medicines and greatly Reduced utility of the device.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a softening device for traditional Chinese medicine to solve the above-mentioned background technology. The existing equipment is to soften the medicinal material by placing the traditional Chinese medicinal material in water, and it takes a certain amount of time to soak and soften the traditional Chinese medicinal material. , leading to very low softening efficiency of Chinese herbal medicines, and the existing equipment concentrates and accumulates Chinese herbal medicines inside the equipment, which cannot be turned over, resulting in uneven softening of the bottom Chinese herbal medicines, thereby affecting the efficacy of Chinese herbal medicines , greatly reducing the practicality of the equipment. In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a softening device for traditional Chinese medicine, including a softening box, the four corners of the bottom of the softening box are fixed with support legs, and the middle part of the bottom of the softening box is fixed A discharge channel is installed, and the top of the softening box is fixedly installed with a feed inlet and a vacuum pump in sequence from left to right, and a connecting pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vacuum pump, and a check valve is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting pipe , a mounting plate is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the softening box, a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the inner top of the mounting plate, a screw shaft is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of the mounting plate through a bearing, and the bottom of the mounting plate A sleeve is fixedly installed at the end, and a trachea is embedded in the inside of the sleeve, and several air outlets are opened on both sides of the air pipe, and filter screens are fixedly installed on the inner wall and the outer wall of the sleeve.

Further preferably, the mounting plate is configured as an isosceles trapezoidal structure.

Further preferably, the central axis of the servo motor is consistent with the central axis of the screw shaft.

Further preferably, there are outlets on both sides of the top of the sleeve.

Further preferably, one end of the air pipe is connected to the air inlet.

Further preferably, the mesh diameter of the filter is smaller than the diameter of the air outlet.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects:

In the utility model, through the cooperation of the air inlet, the trachea and the air outlet, the steam softening of the Chinese herbal medicine inside the softening box is realized, and the gas in the gap of the Chinese herbal medicine is drawn out by a vacuum pump, so that the Chinese herbal medicine can absorb steam more easily, thereby making the Chinese herbal medicine The softening effect of medicinal materials is more obvious, which saves waiting time and greatly improves the softening efficiency of Chinese medicinal materials.

In the utility model, through the cooperation of the servo motor and the screw shaft, the Chinese medicinal materials at the bottom of the softening box are repeatedly turned over, which solves the problem of uneven softening caused by the accumulation of the traditional Chinese medicinal medicinal materials, and makes the Chinese medicinal medicinal materials more tender when softened. Uniform, thereby greatly improving the practicability of the device.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front view of the utility model;

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model when viewed from the front;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the sleeve of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. Softening box; 2. Support legs; 3. Outlet channel; 4. Inlet port; 5. Vacuum pump; 6. Connecting pipe; 7. One-way valve; 8. Mounting plate; 9. Servo motor; 10. Screw shaft; 11. Sleeve column; 12. Trachea; 13. Air outlet; 14. Filter screen.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a device for softening medicinal materials of traditional Chinese medicine, including a softening box 1, the four corners of the bottom of the softening box 1 are fixed with supporting legs 2, and the softening box 1 The middle part of the bottom end is fixedly equipped with a discharge channel 3, and the top of the softening box 1 is fixedly installed with a feed port 4 and a vacuum pump 5 in sequence from left to right. A one-way valve 7 is installed, a mounting plate 8 is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the softening box 1, a servo motor 9 is fixedly mounted on the inner top of the mounting plate 8, and a screw shaft 10 is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the bottom end of the mounting plate 8 through a bearing. The bottom end of the mounting plate 8 is fixedly equipped with a sleeve 11, and the inside of the sleeve 11 is embedded with a trachea 12. Several air outlets 13 are provided on both sides of the trachea 12, and the inner and outer walls of the sleeve 11 are respectively fixed with a filter. net14.

In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 , the mounting plate 8 is set as an isosceles trapezoidal structure; by utilizing the gravity of the Chinese medicinal material itself, it can slide smoothly into the softening box 1 along the mounting plate 8 .

In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, the central axis of the servo motor 9 is consistent with the central axis of the screw shaft 10, and drives the Chinese medicinal materials inside the softening box 1 to turn over, so that the Chinese medicinal materials inside the softening box 1 are softened evenly , to improve the softening effect.

In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, there are outlets on both sides of the top of the sleeve 11, using the cooperation of the servo motor 9 and the screw shaft 10, the Chinese medicinal material at the bottom of the softening box 1 is turned over to the top, so that the traditional Chinese medicine The material softens evenly.

In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, one end of the air pipe 12 is connected to the air inlet, and the steam is passed through the air pipe 12 by an external steam engine to soften the Chinese medicinal materials in the softening box 1, so as to improve the softening efficiency of the Chinese medicinal materials, thereby Increase work efficiency.

In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 , the mesh diameter of the filter screen 14 is smaller than that of the air outlet 13 , so as to prevent the clogging of the air outlet 13 by Chinese herbal medicines, resulting in a problem of low softening effect.

The use method and advantages of the utility model: when the softening device for traditional Chinese medicine is used, the working process is as follows:

As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, at first the sealing cover plate in the feed port 4 is taken out, and the Chinese medicinal material is put into from the feed port 4, and the Chinese medicinal material utilizes its own gravity under the action of the mounting plate 8, Smoothly slide into the inside of the softening box 1 from the through grooves on both sides of the mounting plate 8, then cover the sealing cover plate, then connect the air inlet with the external steam engine, then start the vacuum pump 5 to soften the air inside the box 1 and The air in the gap between the Chinese herbal medicines is extracted to form a negative pressure in the softening box 1. Through the operation of the steam engine, the steam is transported to the air outlet 13 through the air inlet and the air pipe 12, and then sprayed out from the air outlet 13. The Chinese medicinal materials inside are softened, and the Chinese medicinal materials in the softening box 1 quickly absorb the steam by means of the negative pressure, so that the water quickly enters the Chinese medicinal materials and accelerates the softening efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and then the servo motor 9 is started to drive the screw The shaft 10 is rotated, and the Chinese medicinal materials at the bottom of the softening box 1 are repeatedly turned over through the column 11, and discharged from the outlets on both sides of the top of the column 11, which solves the problem of uneven softening caused by the accumulation of Chinese medicinal materials The problem of making the softening of the traditional Chinese medicine medicine more uniform, thereby greatly improving the practicability of the device, the filter 14 can prevent the Chinese medicine medicine from clogging the air outlet 13, resulting in the problem of low softening effect.

The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model, without departing from the utility model Under the premise of the new spirit and scope, the utility model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. Be used for traditional chinese medicine medicinal material softening installation, including softening case (1), its characterized in that: supporting legs (2) are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the softening tank (1), a discharging channel (3) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the softening tank (1), a feeding port (4) and a vacuum pump (5) are sequentially and fixedly arranged at the top end of the softening tank (1) from left to right, a connecting pipe (6) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the vacuum pump (5), a one-way valve (7) is fixedly arranged at the outer part of the connecting pipe (6), a mounting plate (8) is fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the softening tank (1), a servo motor (9) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the mounting plate (8), a screw shaft (10) is fixedly arranged at the middle of the bottom end of the mounting plate (8) through a bearing, a sleeve column (11) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the mounting plate (8), an air pipe (12) is embedded in the inner part of the sleeve column (11), a plurality of air outlets (13) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner wall and the outer wall of the sleeve column (11).

2. A softening device for chinese medicinal material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mounting plate (8) is an isosceles trapezoid structure.

3. A softening device for chinese medicinal material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the central axis of the servo motor (9) is consistent with the central axis of the screw shaft (10).

4. A softening device for chinese medicinal material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: discharge holes are formed in two sides of the top end of the sleeve column (11).

5. A softening device for chinese medicinal material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the air pipe (12) is connected with the air inlet.

6. A softening device for chinese medicinal material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mesh diameter of the filter screen (14) is smaller than the diameter of the air outlet (13).

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