CN219182287U - Edible fungus liquid strain inoculation device - Google Patents

Edible fungus liquid strain inoculation device Download PDF

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CN219182287U
CN219182287U CN202320035585.5U CN202320035585U CN219182287U CN 219182287 U CN219182287 U CN 219182287U CN 202320035585 U CN202320035585 U CN 202320035585U CN 219182287 U CN219182287 U CN 219182287U
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liquid
bag
edible fungus
suction tube
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茹志勇
茹太平
史建平
乔晓明
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Guizhou Yongxin Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种食用菌液体菌种接种装置,包括容器和分装袋;容器为圆形罐体结构,容器顶部安装有罐盖,容器上部安装有吸液口和出液口,罐盖上安装有减压阀、放气阀和压力表;分装袋包括袋子、吸液管、密封盖和夹子,袋子内贯穿有吸液管,吸液管上端穿过设置在袋子上部的密封盖,且吸液管穿出密封盖的一端设置有夹子。本实用新型将使食用菌液体菌种生产和食用菌栽培分开,食用菌产业更专业化、分工化,使食用菌液体菌种应用范围扩大,食用菌液体菌种制种效率高、纯度高、接种效率高的优势得以充分发挥;既解决了食用菌液体菌种制种设备投资大、有一定技术难度对使用的制约,又使广大中小型食用菌生产企业和种植户得到快捷、高效的接种服务。

Figure 202320035585

The utility model relates to an edible fungus liquid strain inoculation device, which comprises a container and a subpackaging bag; the container is a circular tank structure, a tank cover is installed on the top of the container, a liquid suction port and a liquid outlet are installed on the upper part of the container, and the tank cover A decompression valve, an air release valve and a pressure gauge are installed on the top; the sub-package bag includes a bag, a suction tube, a sealing cover and a clip, and a suction tube runs through the bag, and the upper end of the suction tube passes through the sealing cover set on the upper part of the bag , and the end of the suction tube passing through the sealing cover is provided with a clip. The utility model separates the production of edible fungus liquid strains from the cultivation of edible fungi, the edible fungi industry is more specialized and labor-divided, and the application range of edible mushroom liquid strains is expanded. The advantages of high inoculation efficiency can be fully utilized; it not only solves the constraints of large investment and technical difficulty in the use of edible fungus liquid seed production equipment, but also enables the large and medium-sized edible fungus production enterprises and growers to obtain fast and efficient inoculation Serve.

Figure 202320035585

Description

一种食用菌液体菌种接种装置An edible fungus liquid strain inoculation device

技术领域technical field

本发明属于食用菌生产技术领域,尤其涉及一种食用菌液体菌种接种装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of edible fungi production, in particular to an edible fungus liquid strain inoculation device.

背景技术Background technique

目前,食用菌液体菌种是一种成熟的食用菌菌种生产技术,制种效率高、纯度高、接种效率高、出菇整齐,已经在国内外广泛应用。但因其(1)制种设备投资大,且有一定技术难度;(2)液体菌种难以远距离运输;(3)异地接种不便等问题,导致食用菌液体菌种的应用局限于科研实验室或大型食用菌工厂化生产企业,而在中小型食用菌生产企业和食用菌种植户中难以得到推广应用。At present, edible fungus liquid strain is a mature edible fungus strain production technology, which has high seed production efficiency, high purity, high inoculation efficiency, and neat fruiting, and has been widely used at home and abroad. However, due to (1) the large investment in seed production equipment and certain technical difficulties; (2) the difficulty of long-distance transportation of liquid strains; (3) the inconvenience of inoculation in different places, the application of edible mushroom liquid strains is limited to scientific research experiments However, it is difficult to be popularized and applied in small and medium-sized edible fungus production enterprises and edible fungus growers.

发明内容Contents of the invention

鉴于此,本发明的目的在于,提供一种食用菌液体菌种接种装置,一是安全、适宜于车辆远距离运输的方法,二是液体菌种便捷、高效的异地接种方法。In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a liquid strain inoculation device for edible fungi, one is a safe and suitable method for long-distance transportation by vehicles, and the other is a convenient and efficient off-site inoculation method for liquid strains.

为了达到上述目的,进而采取的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted is as follows:

一种食用菌液体菌种接种装置,包括容器和分装袋;An edible fungus liquid strain inoculation device, including a container and a sub-package bag;

所述容器为圆形罐体结构,容器顶部安装有罐盖,容器外壁上部安装有吸液口和出液口,出液口安装在容器外壁,吸液口安装在容器内壁,吸液口和出液口同轴连通,罐盖上安装有减压阀、放气阀和压力表;The container is a circular tank structure, a tank cover is installed on the top of the container, a liquid suction port and a liquid outlet are installed on the upper part of the outer wall of the container, the liquid outlet is installed on the outer wall of the container, the liquid suction port is installed on the inner wall of the container, the liquid suction port and the The liquid outlet is connected coaxially, and the tank cover is equipped with a pressure reducing valve, an air release valve and a pressure gauge;

所述分装袋包括袋子、吸液管、密封盖和夹子,袋子内贯穿有吸液管,吸液管上端穿过设置在袋子上部的密封盖,且吸液管穿出密封盖的一端设置有夹子,吸液管在袋子内的一端连接有硬质管,吸液管为软管;The sub-package bag includes a bag, a suction tube, a sealing cover and a clip. A suction tube runs through the bag. There is a clip, and the end of the suction tube in the bag is connected to a hard tube, and the suction tube is a hose;

所述分装袋放置在容器内,分装袋的吸液管与容器的吸液口连接。The subpackaging bag is placed in the container, and the liquid suction pipe of the subpackaging bag is connected with the liquid suction port of the container.

作为本实用新型进一步的改进,所述罐盖上设有手提环,容器和罐盖之间设置有密封垫,且容器与罐盖使用活动螺丝进行连接。As a further improvement of the utility model, a handle ring is provided on the can lid, a sealing gasket is arranged between the container and the can lid, and the container and the can lid are connected by movable screws.

作为本实用新型进一步的改进,所述减压阀通过活接头与空压机连接,同时,所述出液口通过软管与接种针连接。As a further improvement of the utility model, the pressure reducing valve is connected to the air compressor through a union, and at the same time, the liquid outlet is connected to the inoculation needle through a hose.

本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

本实用新型将使食用菌液体菌种生产和食用菌栽培分开,食用菌产业更进一步专业化、分工化,使食用菌液体菌种应用范围扩大,食用菌液体菌种制种效率高、纯度高、接种效率高的优势得以充分发挥;The utility model separates the production of edible fungus liquid strains from the cultivation of edible fungi, further specializes and divides the edible fungus industry, expands the application range of edible mushroom liquid strains, and has high seed production efficiency and high purity. , The advantages of high inoculation efficiency can be fully utilized;

在一定区域范围内,设置一个食用菌液体菌种制种机构,进行食用菌液体菌种接种服务,既解决了食用菌液体菌种制种设备投资大、有一定技术难度对使用的制约,又使广大中小型食用菌生产企业和种植户得到快捷、高效的接种服务,缓解食用菌产业劳动力缺乏的困难。In a certain area, set up an edible fungus liquid strain seed production institution to provide edible fungus liquid strain inoculation services, which not only solves the constraints of large investment and technical difficulty in the use of edible fungus liquid strain seed production equipment, but also To enable small and medium-sized edible fungus production enterprises and growers to obtain fast and efficient vaccination services, and to alleviate the difficulty of lack of labor in the edible fungi industry.

附图说明Description of drawings

构成本申请的一部分的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and the schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention, and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached picture:

图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型中分装袋的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of bagging in the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请方案,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本申请保护的范围。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiment of the application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the application. Obviously, the described embodiment is only It is an embodiment of a part of the application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.

请参考图1-2:Please refer to Figure 1-2:

一种食用菌液体菌种接种装置,包括容器1和分装袋2;An edible fungus liquid strain inoculation device, comprising a container 1 and a sub-packaging bag 2;

所述容器1为圆形容器结构,容器1顶部安装有罐盖3,容器1外壁上部安装有吸液口11和出液口12,出液口12安装在容器1外壁,吸液口11安装在容器1内壁,吸液口11和出液口12同轴连通,罐盖3上安装有减压阀31、放气阀32和压力表33,所述减压阀31通过活接头34与空压机4连接,罐盖3上设有手提环35,容器1和罐盖3之间设置有密封垫,容器1与罐盖3使用活动螺丝5进行固定;The container 1 is a circular container structure, a tank cover 3 is installed on the top of the container 1, a liquid suction port 11 and a liquid outlet 12 are installed on the upper part of the outer wall of the container 1, the liquid outlet 12 is installed on the outer wall of the container 1, and the liquid suction port 11 is installed On the inner wall of the container 1, the liquid suction port 11 and the liquid outlet port 12 are coaxially communicated, and the tank cover 3 is equipped with a pressure reducing valve 31, an air release valve 32 and a pressure gauge 33. The press 4 is connected, the tank cover 3 is provided with a handle ring 35, a gasket is provided between the container 1 and the tank cover 3, and the container 1 and the tank cover 3 are fixed with movable screws 5;

所述分装袋2包括袋子21、吸液管22、密封盖23和夹子24,袋子21内贯穿有吸液管22,吸液管22上端穿过设置在袋子21上部的密封盖23,且吸液管22穿出密封盖23的一端设置有夹子24,吸液管22在袋子21内的下端连接有硬质管25,吸液管22为软管;The sub-packaging bag 2 includes a bag 21, a liquid suction pipe 22, a sealing cover 23 and a clip 24, a liquid suction pipe 22 runs through the bag 21, and the upper end of the liquid suction pipe 22 passes through the sealing cover 23 arranged on the top of the bag 21, and One end of the liquid suction pipe 22 passing through the sealing cover 23 is provided with a clip 24, and the lower end of the liquid suction pipe 22 in the bag 21 is connected with a hard tube 25, and the liquid suction pipe 22 is a flexible pipe;

所述分装袋2放置在容器1内,分装袋2的吸液管22与容器1的吸液口11连接,所述出液口12通过软管与接种针6连接。The subpackage bag 2 is placed in the container 1, the liquid suction tube 22 of the subpackage bag 2 is connected with the liquid suction port 11 of the container 1, and the liquid outlet port 12 is connected with the inoculation needle 6 through a hose.

食用菌液体菌种在发酵罐内培养完成后,将预先经灭菌处理的分装袋2的吸液管22与发酵罐的出料口连通,将液体菌种灌入分装袋2,装满后,用夹子24封闭吸液管22,完成分装。After the edible fungus liquid strain is cultivated in the fermenter, the suction pipe 22 of the pre-sterilized sub-package bag 2 is communicated with the discharge port of the fermenter, and the liquid spawn is poured into the sub-package bag 2, and the After being full, close the suction pipe 22 with clip 24, and finish dispensing.

分装后的液体菌种运到目的地后,将分装袋2放入容器1内,分装袋2的吸液管22与容器1的吸液口连接,并松开夹子24,将容器1与罐盖3用活动螺丝5固定,将事先灭菌处理后的接种针6用软管与出液口连接,将减压阀31用活接头34和通气管与空压机4连接,开启空压机4,用减压阀31调节容器1压力到0.05—0.1kpa。用接种针6注射端刺破灭菌后的菌包,将液体菌种接种到培养料表面,封闭接种点。一个分装袋2接种完毕后,打开放气阀32,压力表33归0后,打开罐盖3,更换分装袋2,继续接种。After the subpackaged liquid strains are transported to the destination, the subpackaging bag 2 is put into the container 1, the liquid suction tube 22 of the subpackaging bag 2 is connected with the liquid suction port of the container 1, and the clamp 24 is released, and the container 1 and the tank cover 3 are fixed with the movable screw 5, the previously sterilized inoculation needle 6 is connected with the liquid outlet with a flexible pipe, the pressure reducing valve 31 is connected with the air compressor 4 with the union 34 and the ventilation pipe, and opened The air compressor 4 adjusts the pressure of the container 1 to 0.05-0.1kpa with a pressure reducing valve 31. Pierce the sterilized bacteria bag with the injection end of the inoculation needle 6, inoculate the liquid bacteria on the surface of the compost, and close the inoculation point. After a sub-bag 2 has been inoculated, open the vent valve 32, and after the pressure gauge 33 returns to 0, open the tank cover 3, replace the sub-bag 2, and continue the inoculation.

以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1.一种食用菌液体菌种接种装置,其特征在于,包括容器和分装袋;1. An edible mushroom liquid strain inoculation device is characterized in that, comprising a container and a sub-pack; 所述容器为圆形罐体结构,容器顶部安装有罐盖,容器圆周壁上部安装有吸液口和出液口,出液口安装在容器外壁,吸液口安装在容器内壁,吸液口和出液口同轴连通,罐盖上安装有减压阀、放气阀和压力表;The container is a circular tank structure, a tank cover is installed on the top of the container, a liquid suction port and a liquid outlet are installed on the upper part of the peripheral wall of the container, the liquid outlet is installed on the outer wall of the container, the liquid suction port is installed on the inner wall of the container, and the liquid suction port It is coaxially connected with the liquid outlet, and the tank cover is equipped with a pressure reducing valve, an air release valve and a pressure gauge; 所述分装袋包括袋子、吸液管、密封盖和夹子,袋子内贯穿有吸液管,吸液管上端穿过设置在袋子上部的密封盖,且吸液管穿出密封盖的一端设置有夹子,吸液管在袋子内的一端连接有硬质管,吸液管为软管;The sub-package bag includes a bag, a suction tube, a sealing cover and a clip. A suction tube runs through the bag. There is a clip, and the end of the suction tube in the bag is connected to a hard tube, and the suction tube is a hose; 所述分装袋放置在容器内,分装袋的吸液管与容器的吸液口连接。The subpackaging bag is placed in the container, and the liquid suction pipe of the subpackaging bag is connected with the liquid suction port of the container. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种食用菌液体菌种接种装置,其特征在于,所述罐盖上设有手提环,容器和罐盖之间设置有密封垫,且容器与罐盖使用活动螺丝进行连接。2. A kind of edible fungus liquid strain inoculation device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described jar lid is provided with handle ring, is provided with gasket between container and jar lid, and container and jar lid use Movable screws for connection. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种食用菌液体菌种接种装置,其特征在于,所述减压阀通过活接头与空压机连接,同时,所述出液口通过软管与接种针连接。3. A kind of edible fungus liquid strain inoculation device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described decompression valve is connected with air compressor through union joint, and simultaneously, described liquid outlet is connected with inoculation needle through flexible pipe. connect.
CN202320035585.5U 2023-01-07 2023-01-07 Edible fungus liquid strain inoculation device Active CN219182287U (en)

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