CN219181166U - But live working's low tension cable feeder pillar casing - Google Patents
But live working's low tension cable feeder pillar casing Download PDFInfo
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- CN219181166U CN219181166U CN202320255593.0U CN202320255593U CN219181166U CN 219181166 U CN219181166 U CN 219181166U CN 202320255593 U CN202320255593 U CN 202320255593U CN 219181166 U CN219181166 U CN 219181166U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于电缆分接转接技术领域,具体为一种可带电作业的低压电缆分支箱壳体。The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable branching and switching, in particular to a low-voltage cable branch box shell capable of live work.
背景技术Background technique
电缆分支箱广泛应用于电力设施改造及建设中,保障公用电网电力设备的安全稳定运行,特别提高了电网在电力工程扩建、改建过程中电缆线路的分接、转接的安全性、可靠性,减少运维停电范围。Cable branch boxes are widely used in the transformation and construction of power facilities to ensure the safe and stable operation of power equipment in public power grids, especially to improve the safety and reliability of the branching and switching of cable lines during the expansion and reconstruction of power grids. Reduce the scope of operation and maintenance outages.
目前市面上的可带电作业低压电缆分支箱,如现有实用新型专利所示(专利号:ZL202220369722.4),电缆分支箱壳体为不锈钢材质,不锈钢材质的电缆分支箱有其固有的优点,比如:防腐性好、轻便耐用。The current low-voltage cable branch boxes that can be used for live work on the market, as shown in the existing utility model patent (patent number: ZL202220369722.4), the cable branch box shell is made of stainless steel, and the stainless steel cable branch box has its inherent advantages. For example: good corrosion resistance, light and durable.
但在产品使用过程中存在以下明显缺陷:However, there are the following obvious defects in the process of product use:
1、金属外壳有导电性,在带电检修作业时,母线模块及电缆均带电,如果作业电缆误碰箱体,就可能造成上一级开关事故跳闸,从而发生意外电气事故。同时电气设备的正常运行不带电、故障时带电的金属外壳外露部分必须进行接地,但在实际安装过程中,特别是高层建筑电缆竖井中的外壳接地线引接不便。1. The metal shell is conductive. During live maintenance work, the busbar module and cables are charged. If the working cable accidentally touches the box, it may cause an accidental trip of the upper-level switch, resulting in an accidental electrical accident. At the same time, the exposed parts of the metal casing that are not charged during normal operation of the electrical equipment and that are charged during faults must be grounded, but in the actual installation process, it is inconvenient to lead the casing grounding wire especially in the cable shaft of high-rise buildings.
2、现有不锈钢电缆分支箱的普通百叶窗防水防尘效果不好,难以满足户外电气设备产品的安装、使用防护要求。2. The ordinary louvers of the existing stainless steel cable branch box have poor waterproof and dustproof effect, and it is difficult to meet the installation and use protection requirements of outdoor electrical equipment products.
3、现有不锈钢电缆分支箱多为单侧开门的铰链式结构,箱门开启时,正前方面向人的空间占用较大,而高层建筑物电缆竖井一般空间相对较小,箱内正前方的作业空间受到限制。同时在使用中发现现有箱体单开门设计不合理,靠近铰链处的进户线螺柱无法用可带电作业专用工具拧紧,主要原因是箱门开启后挡住专用工具的旋转。3. Most of the existing stainless steel cable branch boxes are hinged structures with one-sided door opening. When the box door is opened, the space facing people directly in front takes up a lot, while the space of cable shafts in high-rise buildings is generally relatively small. Working space is limited. At the same time, it was found that the design of the single door of the existing box body was unreasonable, and the studs of the entry line near the hinge could not be tightened with special tools for live work. The main reason was that the rotation of the special tools was blocked after the box door was opened.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种散热性绝缘性好且不需另接接地线的可带电作业的低压电缆分支箱壳体。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a low-voltage cable branch box housing with good heat dissipation and insulation, which does not need to be connected to an additional grounding wire and can be used for live work.
本实用新型提供的这种可带电作业的低压电缆分支箱壳体,包括底板、顶盖、侧板和背板,所述侧板上设置防水防尘的双层百叶窗,所述底板、顶盖和侧板间紧固连接并与所述背板固定后,与可拆卸的活动门连接。The low-voltage cable branch box shell capable of live operation provided by the utility model includes a bottom plate, a top cover, a side plate and a back plate, and waterproof and dustproof double-layer louvers are arranged on the side plate, and the bottom plate, the top cover After being firmly connected with the side panels and fixed with the back panel, it is connected with a detachable movable door.
上述壳体的一种实施方式中,所述底板和顶盖上各固定有两根横梁,两块侧板分别从左右两侧与横梁固定连接,背板与底板、顶盖和两侧板相接并通过伸出的卡板和紧固件固定连接。In one embodiment of the above housing, two beams are respectively fixed on the bottom plate and the top cover, and the two side plates are fixedly connected to the beams from the left and right sides respectively, and the back plate is connected to the bottom plate, the top cover and the two side plates. Connect and securely connect through the protruding clamps and fasteners.
上述壳体的一种实施方式中,所述背板上开有安装孔。In one embodiment of the above housing, the back plate is provided with installation holes.
上述壳体的一种实施方式中,所述侧板上设置有多扇双层百叶窗,双层百叶窗包括外百叶和内百叶,内百叶通过紧固件固定在外百叶上。In one embodiment of the above housing, multiple double-layer louvers are arranged on the side plate, the double-layer louvers include outer louvers and inner louvers, and the inner louvers are fixed on the outer louvers by fasteners.
上述壳体的一种实施方式中,所述外百叶为所述侧板上开出的多排异形槽,异形槽形成散热通道。In one embodiment of the above casing, the outer louvers are multiple rows of special-shaped grooves opened on the side plate, and the special-shaped grooves form heat dissipation channels.
上述壳体的一种实施方式中,所述内百叶上开有多排散热通道,散热通道为先水平再朝下再水平的弯折式结构;内百叶底端设有排水斜板,内侧贴有防护纱网。In one embodiment of the above housing, the inner louvers are provided with multiple rows of heat dissipation channels, and the heat dissipation channels are of a bent structure that is first horizontal and then downward and then horizontal; the bottom of the inner louvers is provided with a drainage ramp, and With protective gauze.
上述壳体的一种实施方式中,所述活动门的内侧设置有两排竖直的卡板,正面装有把手。In one embodiment of the above casing, two rows of vertical clamping plates are arranged on the inner side of the movable door, and a handle is installed on the front.
上述壳体的一种实施方式中,各构件均采用非金属复合材料制成。In one embodiment of the above housing, each component is made of non-metallic composite material.
本实用新型的优势在于:The utility model has the advantages of:
1、设置双层百叶窗,防水防尘的效果好,满足了户外电气设备的安装、使用防护要求。1. Double-layer shutters are installed, which have good waterproof and dustproof effects, and meet the protection requirements for the installation and use of outdoor electrical equipment.
2、设置可拆卸活动门,在正前方作业空间不够时,可将活动门拆下,为作业留出空间。2. Set up a detachable movable door. When the working space in front is not enough, the movable door can be removed to leave space for the operation.
3、壳体采用非金属复合材料,绝缘线、防水性好,使用寿命长,壳体无需额外接地。3. The shell is made of non-metallic composite material, insulated wire, good waterproof, long service life, and the shell does not need additional grounding.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一个实施例的爆炸结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
图2为图1中双层百叶窗的侧面剖视结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a side cross-sectional structure of the double-layer shutter in Fig. 1 .
图3为图2中外百叶的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the outer louvers in Fig. 2 .
图4为图2中内百叶的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the inner louvers in Fig. 2 .
图5为图1中可拆卸活动门的正面结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the front structure of the detachable movable door in Fig. 1 .
图6为图1中可拆卸活动门的背面结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the detachable movable door in Fig. 1 .
图7为本实施例的使用状态示意图。(打开可拆卸活动门)Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the use status of this embodiment. (Open the detachable movable door)
图8为本实施例的封闭状态示意图。(安装可拆卸活动门)Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the closed state of this embodiment. (Installing a detachable movable door)
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1所示,本实施例公开的这种可带电作业的低压电缆分支箱壳体,包括底板1、顶盖2、侧板3、背板4、双层百叶窗5和可拆卸活动门6。As shown in Figure 1, the low-voltage cable branch box shell capable of live work disclosed in this embodiment includes a bottom plate 1, a
底板1和顶盖2上各固定有两根横梁,两块侧板3分别从左右两侧与横梁固定连接,背板4与底板、顶盖和两侧板相接并通过伸出的卡板和螺栓紧固连接,背板上开有用于安装带线作业模块底座的安装孔。Two beams are respectively fixed on the bottom plate 1 and the
两侧板3的上、下两端各设置有1扇双层百叶窗5,共4扇。The upper and lower ends of the
结合图2、图3和图4可以看出,双层百叶窗5包括外百叶51和内百叶52。It can be seen from FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 that the double-layer shutter 5 includes
外百叶51为侧板上开出的多排异形槽,异形槽形成散热通道。The
内百叶52上开有多排散热通道,散热通道为先水平再朝下再水平的弯折式结构,该结构还可起到向外阻水的作用。内百叶底端设有排水斜板。同时内百叶的内侧贴有防护纱网,能阻挡绝大部分的颗粒物及灰尘的进入。There are multiple rows of cooling channels on the
当外部水从外百叶进入时,散热通道的特殊结构可进行阻水,防止其进入箱内并向下滴落;最后在底端的排水斜板引导下,通过外百叶的开孔流出。When the external water enters from the outer louvers, the special structure of the heat dissipation channel can block the water to prevent it from entering the tank and dripping downwards; finally, it flows out through the openings of the outer louvers under the guidance of the drainage sloping plate at the bottom.
如图5和图6所示,可拆卸活动门6的内侧设置有两排竖直的卡板,可通过卡板卡住左右两侧板将可拆卸活动门限位。可拆卸活动门的正面开有两便于使用的把手。As shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the inner side of the detachable dodge door 6 is provided with two rows of vertical clamping plates, and the detachable dodging gate can be limited by clamping the left and right side plates. The front side of the detachable movable door is provided with two convenient handles.
当进行电缆接线作业时,可直接将活动门取下,解决了空间不够的问题。When performing cable wiring operations, the movable door can be directly removed, which solves the problem of insufficient space.
本壳体的各结构均采用非金属复合材料制成,该复合材料主要由GF(专用纱)、UP(不饱和树脂)、低收缩添加剂,MD(填料)等组成,具有密封防水性好、绝缘性高、防腐蚀性好、使用寿命长的优点。Each structure of the shell is made of non-metallic composite material, the composite material is mainly composed of GF (special yarn), UP (unsaturated resin), low shrinkage additive, MD (filler), etc., with good sealing and waterproof, It has the advantages of high insulation, good corrosion resistance and long service life.
采用非金属复合材料制作的壳体具有很高的绝缘性,故不需要外壳接地。The shell made of non-metallic composite material has high insulation, so the shell does not need to be grounded.
底板1上设置有地排,底排采用接地电缆免压接铜线鼻子技术,方便了电缆接地线芯的连接。两侧板3的底部位置间固定有一根电缆固定梁。两侧板的外端后侧分别各上、下固定有挂耳,便于通过挂耳将本分支箱壳体固定。The base plate 1 is provided with a ground row, and the bottom row adopts the grounding cable crimp-free copper wire lug technology, which facilitates the connection of the cable grounding core. A cable fixing beam is fixed between the bottom positions of the
如图7和图8所示,当安装本壳体时,先将双层百叶窗安装于侧板上,在将侧板与底板、顶盖的横梁连接固定;在背板上将带线作业模块安装好后,与侧板、底板和顶盖连接固定,最后在正面封上可拆卸活动门,即可完成安装。As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, when installing the housing, first install the double-layer shutters on the side panels, then connect and fix the side panels with the bottom panel and the beam of the top cover; After installation, it is connected and fixed with the side panels, bottom panels and top cover, and finally the detachable movable door is sealed on the front to complete the installation.
使用本壳体的优势在于:The advantages of using this housing are:
1、设置双层百叶窗,防水防尘的效果好,满足了户外电气设备的安装、使用防护要求。1. Double-layer shutters are installed, which have good waterproof and dustproof effects, and meet the protection requirements for the installation and use of outdoor electrical equipment.
2、设置可拆卸活动门,在正前方作业空间不够时,可将活动门拆下,为作业留出空间。2. Set up a detachable movable door. When the working space in front is not enough, the movable door can be removed to leave space for the operation.
3、壳体采用非金属复合材料,绝缘线、防水性好,使用寿命长,壳体无需额外接地。3. The shell is made of non-metallic composite material, insulated wire, good waterproof, long service life, and the shell does not need additional grounding.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116940090A (en) * | 2023-09-15 | 2023-10-24 | 成都谱信通科技有限公司 | Air cooling and cold guiding combined VPX chassis |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116940090A (en) * | 2023-09-15 | 2023-10-24 | 成都谱信通科技有限公司 | Air cooling and cold guiding combined VPX chassis |
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