CN219169108U - A dust removal device for a cutting machine for machinery manufacturing - Google Patents
A dust removal device for a cutting machine for machinery manufacturing Download PDFInfo
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- CN219169108U CN219169108U CN202223492918.1U CN202223492918U CN219169108U CN 219169108 U CN219169108 U CN 219169108U CN 202223492918 U CN202223492918 U CN 202223492918U CN 219169108 U CN219169108 U CN 219169108U
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 130
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种机械制造用下料机的除尘装置,涉及机械制造技术领域,包括除尘斗,所述除尘斗的内侧活动安装有接料斗,所述接料斗的底部安装有筛网,所述除尘斗的内壁开设有若干个滑槽,所述接料斗的两侧均固定安装有两个滑块,所述滑块与滑槽滑动连接,所述除尘斗的一侧固定安装有安装板,所述安装板的顶部固定安装有第一电机,所述第一电机的输出端固定安装有圆盘,本实用新型的有益效果为:通过接料斗、筛网、滑槽、滑块、安装板、第一电机、圆盘、连接杆和推拉杆配合,在除尘时可以通过第一电机带动圆盘转动,从而通过连接杆与推拉杆推动接料斗往复摆动,可以使其内部进行除尘的工件将其自身内部的灰尘震出,除尘效果更佳。
The utility model discloses a dust removal device of a cutting machine for mechanical manufacturing, relates to the technical field of mechanical manufacturing, and comprises a dust removal hopper, a hopper is movably installed inside the dust removal hopper, and a screen is installed at the bottom of the hopper. The inner wall of the dust removal hopper is provided with several chutes, and two sliders are fixedly installed on both sides of the receiving hopper, and the sliders are slidably connected with the chute, and one side of the dust removal hopper is fixedly installed with a plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly installed with a disc. The beneficial effects of the utility model are: The installation plate, the first motor, the disk, the connecting rod and the push-pull rod cooperate, and the first motor can drive the disk to rotate during dust removal, so that the connecting rod and the push-pull rod can push the hopper to reciprocate and swing, so that the dust can be removed inside. The workpiece shakes out the dust inside itself, and the dust removal effect is better.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及机械制造技术领域,具体为一种机械制造用下料机的除尘装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical manufacturing, in particular to a dust removal device of a blanking machine for mechanical manufacturing.
背景技术Background technique
在生产过程中,凡是改变生产对象的形状、尺寸、位置和性质等,使其成为成品或者半成品的过程称为工艺过程。它是生产过程的主要部分。工艺过程又可分为铸造、锻造、冲压、焊接、机械加工、装配等工艺过程,机械制造工艺过程一般是指零件的机械加工工艺过程和机器的装配工艺过程的总和,其他过程则称为辅助过程,例如运输、保管、动力供应、设备维修等。工艺过程又是由一个或若干个顺序排列的工序组成的,一个工序由有若干个工步组成。In the production process, the process of changing the shape, size, position and nature of the production object to make it a finished or semi-finished product is called a process. It is an essential part of the production process. The process can be divided into casting, forging, stamping, welding, machining, assembly and other processes. The mechanical manufacturing process generally refers to the sum of the machining process of parts and the assembly process of machines. Other processes are called auxiliary processes. Processes, such as transportation, storage, power supply, equipment maintenance, etc. The technological process is composed of one or several sequentially arranged processes, and a process is composed of several working steps.
根据申请号为201821872327.8的一种精密机械制造用下料机的除尘装置,其中当切割后的部件将沿着斜槽下滑进入二级除尘部内,可打开电机,由电机带动控制部内部的转动轴转动,从而利用长凸轮使得二级除尘部在卡槽内的上下震动,通过电动液压推杆控制二级除尘部沿着滑块上下移动,使得二级除尘部能够运动与栏板形成密闭空间,二级除尘部能够沿着滑块运动对切割后的部件进行除尘。According to the application number 201821872327.8, a dust removal device for a blanking machine for precision machinery manufacturing, in which the cut parts will slide down the chute into the secondary dust removal part, the motor can be turned on, and the motor drives the rotating shaft inside the control part Rotate, so that the long cam is used to make the secondary dust removal part vibrate up and down in the card slot, and the electro-hydraulic push rod is used to control the secondary dust removal part to move up and down along the slider, so that the secondary dust removal part can move and form a closed space with the fence. The secondary dedusting part can move along the slider to dedust the cut parts.
然而,上述申请在使用时还存在一定缺陷,该装置将切割后的部件通过第二除尘部形成密闭空间后通过清洁头进行除尘,但是在将部件外侧进行除尘过程中灰尘依旧存在该形成的密闭空间内,从而并不能将灰尘祛除,工作时间长了后该第二除尘部内存在的灰尘会越积越多,反而不能对工件起到除尘作用,为此,我们提出了一种机械制造用下料机的除尘装置。However, the above-mentioned application still has certain defects in use. The device removes dust through the cleaning head after the cut parts are formed into a sealed space through the second dust removal part, but the dust still exists in the formed airtight space during the dust removal process on the outside of the parts. In the space, the dust cannot be removed. After working for a long time, the dust in the second dust removal part will accumulate more and more, but it will not be able to remove dust from the workpiece. For this reason, we have proposed a mechanical manufacturing. The dust removal device of the feeder.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种机械制造用下料机的除尘装置,解决了上述背景技术中提出的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a dust removal device of a blanking machine for mechanical manufacturing, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种机械制造用下料机的除尘装置,包括除尘斗,所述除尘斗的内侧活动安装有接料斗,所述接料斗的底部安装有筛网,所述除尘斗的内壁开设有若干个滑槽,所述接料斗的两侧均固定安装有两个滑块,所述滑块与滑槽滑动连接,所述除尘斗的一侧固定安装有安装板,所述安装板的顶部固定安装有第一电机,所述第一电机的输出端固定安装有圆盘,所述圆盘的一侧活动安装有连接杆,所述连接杆的一端活动安装有推拉杆,所述推拉杆的一端延伸至除尘斗的内侧与接料斗固定连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a dust removal device of a blanking machine for mechanical manufacturing, including a dust removal hopper, a hopper is installed on the inner side of the dust removal hopper, and the bottom of the hopper is installed There is a screen, and several chutes are provided on the inner wall of the dust removal hopper. Two sliders are fixedly installed on both sides of the receiving hopper, and the sliders are slidably connected with the chute. One side of the dust removal hopper A mounting plate is fixedly installed, a first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, a disc is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor, and a connecting rod is movably installed on one side of the disc, and the connecting rod A push-pull rod is movably installed at one end, and one end of the push-pull rod extends to the inner side of the dust removal hopper and is fixedly connected with the receiving hopper.
优选的,所述接料斗的一侧固定安装有第二电机,所述第二电机的输出端延伸至接料斗的内侧安装有传动杆,所述传动杆的一端与接料斗的内侧转动连接,所述传动杆的外侧固定安装有两个传动齿轮,所述接料斗的内侧转动安装有两个从动齿轮,所述传动齿轮与从动齿轮的外侧啮合有齿链,所述齿链的一侧固定安装有下料推板,所述下料推板与筛网配合。Preferably, a second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the hopper, the output end of the second motor extends to the inner side of the hopper and a transmission rod is installed, and one end of the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the hopper, Two transmission gears are fixedly installed on the outside of the transmission rod, and two driven gears are installed on the inside of the receiving hopper for rotation, and a tooth chain is engaged with the outside of the transmission gear and the driven gear. A blanking push plate is fixedly installed on the side, and the blanking push plate cooperates with the screen.
优选的,所述除尘斗顶部的一侧设置有风机,所述风机的输出端安装有导风管,所述导风管的一侧且位于除尘斗的上方安装有若干个分流管,所述分流管的底部固定安装有吹嘴,所述除尘斗的底部固定安装有接尘斗,所述除尘斗的下方设置有集尘箱,所述集尘箱的顶部设置有吸尘机,所述吸尘机的输入端与接尘斗固定连接,所述吸尘机的输出端延伸至集尘箱的内部。Preferably, a fan is provided on one side of the top of the dust removal hopper, and an air guide pipe is installed at the output end of the fan, and several shunt pipes are installed on one side of the air guide pipe above the dust removal hopper. A blowing nozzle is fixedly installed at the bottom of the shunt pipe, a dust receiving bucket is fixedly installed at the bottom of the dust removal hopper, a dust collection box is arranged below the dust removal hopper, and a dust collector is arranged on the top of the dust collection box. The input end of the vacuum cleaner is fixedly connected with the dust hopper, and the output end of the vacuum cleaner extends to the inside of the dust collecting box.
优选的,所述除尘斗的一侧开设有与推拉杆配合的槽。Preferably, one side of the dust removal bucket is provided with a groove for matching with the push-pull rod.
优选的,所述除尘斗顶部的一侧设置有下料口,所述下料口的一侧设置有导料板。Preferably, a discharge port is provided on one side of the top of the dust removal hopper, and a material guide plate is provided on one side of the discharge port.
优选的,所述筛网与接尘斗配合。Preferably, the screen is matched with the dust hopper.
本实用新型提供了一种机械制造用下料机的除尘装置,具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a dust removal device for a cutting machine for mechanical manufacturing, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该机械制造用下料机的除尘装置,通过接料斗、筛网、滑槽、滑块、安装板、第一电机、圆盘、连接杆和推拉杆配合,在除尘时可以通过第一电机带动圆盘转动,从而通过连接杆与推拉杆推动接料斗往复摆动,可以使其内部进行除尘的工件将其自身内部的灰尘震出,除尘效果更佳。1. The dust removal device of the blanking machine for machinery manufacturing is coordinated by the receiving hopper, screen, chute, slider, mounting plate, first motor, disc, connecting rod and push-pull rod. The motor drives the disc to rotate, thereby pushing the receiving hopper to swing back and forth through the connecting rod and the push-pull rod, so that the workpiece for dust removal inside can shake out the dust inside itself, and the dust removal effect is better.
2、该机械制造用下料机的除尘装置,通过第二电机、传动杆、传动齿轮、从动齿轮、齿链和下料推板配合,当对工件除尘完成后可以通过第二电机带动传动杆与传动齿轮转动,从而使齿链与从动齿轮啮合转动,转动同时便可以通过下料推板将工件推出下料,工作效率高。2. The dust removal device of the blanking machine for mechanical manufacturing is coordinated by the second motor, transmission rod, transmission gear, driven gear, tooth chain and blanking push plate. After the dust removal of the workpiece is completed, the transmission can be driven by the second motor. The rod and the transmission gear rotate, so that the tooth chain and the driven gear are meshed and rotated. At the same time, the workpiece can be pushed out by the blanking push plate for blanking, and the work efficiency is high.
3、该机械制造用下料机的除尘装置,通过风机、导风管、分流管、吹嘴、接尘斗、吸尘机和集尘箱,通过风机与吹嘴可以将工件外的灰尘吹下,并通过吸尘机与接尘斗将吹下的灰尘吸走排入集尘箱内,可以有效进行除尘,便于使用。3. The dust removal device of the blanking machine for this machinery manufacturing can blow the dust outside the workpiece through the fan, air guide pipe, shunt pipe, blowing nozzle, dust hopper, vacuum cleaner and dust collection box, and the fan and blowing nozzle. The blown dust is sucked away by the vacuum cleaner and the dust hopper and discharged into the dust box, which can effectively remove dust and is easy to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的剖视图;Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的俯视剖视图。Fig. 3 is a top sectional view of the utility model.
图中:1、除尘斗;2、接料斗;3、筛网;4、滑槽;5、滑块;6、安装板;7、第一电机;9、圆盘;10、连接杆;11、推拉杆;12、第二电机;13、传动杆;14、传动齿轮;15、从动齿轮;16、齿链;17、下料推板;18、风机;19、导风管;20、分流管;21、吹嘴;22、接尘斗;23、吸尘机;24、集尘箱;25、下料口。In the figure: 1, dust removal hopper; 2, receiving hopper; 3, screen; 4, chute; 5, slider; 6, mounting plate; 7, first motor; 9, disc; 10, connecting rod; 11 , push-pull rod; 12, second motor; 13, transmission rod; 14, transmission gear; 15, driven gear; 16, tooth chain; 17, blanking push plate; 18, fan; Shunt pipe; 21, blowing nozzle; 22, dust hopper; 23, vacuum cleaner; 24, dust box; 25, feeding port.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
请参阅图1至图3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种机械制造用下料机的除尘装置,包括除尘斗1,除尘斗1顶部的一侧设置有下料口25,下料口25的一侧设置有导料板,除尘斗1的内侧活动安装有接料斗2,接料斗2的底部安装有筛网3,除尘斗1的内壁开设有若干个滑槽4,接料斗2的两侧均固定安装有两个滑块5,滑块5与滑槽4滑动连接,除尘斗1的一侧固定安装有安装板6,安装板6的顶部固定安装有第一电机7,第一电机7的输出端固定安装有圆盘9,圆盘9的一侧活动安装有连接杆10,连接杆10的一端活动安装有推拉杆11,推拉杆11的一端延伸至除尘斗1的内侧与接料斗2固定连接,除尘斗1的一侧开设有与推拉杆11配合的槽,槽的主要作用是用于对推拉杆11进行导向与限位,通过接料斗2、筛网3、滑槽4、滑块5、安装板6、第一电机7、圆盘9、连接杆10和推拉杆11配合,在除尘时可以通过第一电机7带动圆盘9转动,从而通过连接杆10与推拉杆11推动接料斗2往复摆动,可以使其内部进行除尘的工件将其自身内部的灰尘震出,除尘效果更佳。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of dust removal device of the blanking machine for mechanical manufacturing, including
接料斗2的一侧固定安装有第二电机12,第二电机12的输出端延伸至接料斗2的内侧安装有传动杆13,传动杆13的一端与接料斗2的内侧转动连接,传动杆13的外侧固定安装有两个传动齿轮14,接料斗2的内侧转动安装有两个从动齿轮15,传动齿轮14与从动齿轮15的外侧啮合有齿链16,齿链16的一侧固定安装有下料推板17,下料推板17与筛网3配合,通过第二电机12、传动杆13、传动齿轮14、从动齿轮15、齿链16和下料推板17配合,当对工件除尘完成后可以通过第二电机12带动传动杆13与传动齿轮14转动,从而使齿链16与从动齿轮15啮合转动,转动同时便可以通过下料推板17将工件推出下料,工作效率高。One side of the
除尘斗1顶部的一侧设置有风机18,风机18的输出端安装有导风管19,导风管19的一侧且位于除尘斗1的上方安装有若干个分流管20,分流管20的底部固定安装有吹嘴21,除尘斗1的底部固定安装有接尘斗22,筛网3与接尘斗22配合,除尘斗1的下方设置有集尘箱24,集尘箱24的顶部设置有吸尘机23,通过风机18与吸尘机23配合,可以有效将接料斗2内工件上的灰尘进行祛除,风机18将灰尘吹下,吸尘机23将灰尘吸走,除尘效果好,吸尘机23的输入端与接尘斗22固定连接,吸尘机23的输出端延伸至集尘箱24的内部,通过风机18、导风管19、分流管20、吹嘴21、接尘斗22、吸尘机23和集尘箱24,通过风机18与吹嘴21可以将工件外的灰尘吹下,并通过吸尘机23与接尘斗22将吹下的灰尘吸走排入集尘箱24内,可以有效进行除尘,便于使用。One side of dust-removing
综上,该机械制造用下料机的除尘装置,使用时,需要除尘的工件从下料口25进入接料斗2的内部,除尘时,首先分别开启风机18与吸尘机23,使风机18通过导风管19、分流管20和吹嘴21将工件表面的灰尘吹下,同时吸尘机23通过接尘斗22将吹下的灰尘吸走进行除尘,同时开启第一电机7,通过第一电机7带动圆盘9转动即可带动连接杆10和推拉杆11运动,从而推动接料斗2和筛网3在滑槽4内摆动,即可使工件晃动从而将工件缝或是孔内的灰尘晃出,同时与吹嘴21配合,可以有效将工件内的灰尘吹出,除尘完成后开启第二电机12,通过第二电机12带动传动杆13与传动齿轮14转动,即可使齿链16与从动齿轮15啮合转动,从而带动下料推板17运动,即可将除尘过后的工件推出下料。To sum up, the dust removal device of the blanking machine for mechanical manufacturing, when in use, the workpiece that needs to be dusted enters the inside of the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
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| CN (1) | CN219169108U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118788910A (en) * | 2024-09-11 | 2024-10-18 | 岳西县盛宏工贸有限责任公司 | A forging equipment and forging process for a forklift mast support |
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2022
- 2022-12-27 CN CN202223492918.1U patent/CN219169108U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118788910A (en) * | 2024-09-11 | 2024-10-18 | 岳西县盛宏工贸有限责任公司 | A forging equipment and forging process for a forklift mast support |
| CN118788910B (en) * | 2024-09-11 | 2024-12-17 | 岳西县盛宏工贸有限责任公司 | Forklift portal support forging processing equipment and forging process thereof |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20230613 |
