CN219165029U - Heat dissipation auxiliary device for frequency converter - Google Patents
Heat dissipation auxiliary device for frequency converter Download PDFInfo
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- CN219165029U CN219165029U CN202223431445.4U CN202223431445U CN219165029U CN 219165029 U CN219165029 U CN 219165029U CN 202223431445 U CN202223431445 U CN 202223431445U CN 219165029 U CN219165029 U CN 219165029U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种用于变频器的散热辅助装置,包括变频器本体,所述变频器本体的排气口可拆卸连接有通风筒,所述通风筒的内部安装有风扇,所述通风筒的另一端连通有通风管,所述通风管的另一端连通有冷却箱,所述冷却箱的内部安装有滤板,所述滤板的上端面安装有多个均匀分布的冷却管,通过将变频器本体的排气口的热气流通过通风管通入冷却箱的内部,使得热气流经过多个冷却管的过程中,可将热气流进行降温冷却成冷气流,接着冷气流可通过排气管排入干燥剂筒内,经过干燥剂除湿后从变频器本体的进气口排入对其进行降温,从而该装置具有将变频器排出的热气流转变成冷气流,并通入变频器内对变频器进行降温,达到有效辅助变频器散热的效果。
The utility model discloses a heat dissipation auxiliary device for a frequency converter, which comprises a frequency converter body, a ventilator is detachably connected to the exhaust port of the frequency converter body, a fan is installed inside the ventilator, and the ventilator The other end of the cylinder is connected with a ventilation pipe, and the other end of the ventilation pipe is connected with a cooling box, and a filter plate is installed inside the cooling box, and a plurality of evenly distributed cooling pipes are installed on the upper end of the filter plate. Pass the hot air from the exhaust port of the inverter body into the inside of the cooling box through the ventilation pipe, so that the hot air can be cooled down into a cold air when the hot air passes through multiple cooling pipes, and then the cold air can pass through the exhaust The air pipe is discharged into the desiccant cylinder, and after being dehumidified by the desiccant, it is discharged from the air inlet of the inverter body to cool it down, so that the device has the function of converting the hot airflow discharged from the inverter into a cold airflow, which is passed into the inverter Cool down the frequency converter internally to achieve the effect of effectively assisting the heat dissipation of the frequency converter.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及变频器技术领域,具体为一种用于变频器的散热辅助装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of frequency converters, in particular to a cooling auxiliary device for frequency converters.
背景技术Background technique
变频器(Var i ab l e-frequency Dr i ve,VFD)是应用变频技术与微电子技术,通过改变电机工作电源频率方式来控制交流电动机的电力控制设备,变频器主要由整流(交流变直流)、滤波、逆变(直流变交流)、制动单元、驱动单元、检测单元微处理单元等组成,变频器靠内部I GBT的开断来调整输出电源的电压和频率,根据电机的实际需要来提供其所需要的电源电压,进而达到节能、调速的目的,另外,变频器还有很多的保护功能,如过流、过压、过载保护等等。Inverter (Var i ab l e-frequency Drive, VFD) is a power control device that uses frequency conversion technology and microelectronics technology to control AC motors by changing the frequency of the motor's operating power supply. The inverter is mainly composed of rectifiers (AC to DC ), filter, inverter (DC to AC), brake unit, drive unit, detection unit, micro-processing unit, etc. The frequency converter adjusts the voltage and frequency of the output power by switching off the internal IGBT, according to the actual needs of the motor To provide the required power supply voltage, and then achieve the purpose of energy saving and speed regulation. In addition, the inverter also has many protection functions, such as overcurrent, overvoltage, overload protection and so on.
由于变频器内存在大量的集成电路设备,且变频器在运行时,其内部的设备会产生大量的热量,因高温是集成电路的大敌,高温不但会导致系统运行不稳,使用寿命缩短,甚至有可能使某些部件烧毁,由于变频器在高温天气下长时间运行时,其内部的自带的散热装置不足以达到适宜的散热效果,就需要添加散热辅助装置对其进行辅助散热。Because there are a large number of integrated circuit devices in the inverter, and when the inverter is running, the internal equipment will generate a lot of heat. Because high temperature is the enemy of integrated circuits, high temperature will not only lead to unstable operation of the system, but also shorten the service life. It is even possible to burn some components. Since the built-in heat dissipation device inside the inverter is not enough to achieve a suitable heat dissipation effect when the frequency converter runs for a long time in high temperature weather, it is necessary to add a heat dissipation auxiliary device for auxiliary heat dissipation.
目前现有的变频器的散热辅助装置大多是在变频器的外表安装散热板或者散热风扇(散热器)进行辅助散热,如公告号CN 211930475U公开的一种矿用变频器散热辅助装置,通过在散热器与变频器接触的一面安装了不透气垫,不透气垫将变频器的排风口围住,散热器吸到变频器内部的热气进行辅助散热,仅仅只起到将热量排出,从而导致辅助散热效果不明显,因此有待提高。At present, most of the auxiliary heat dissipation devices of frequency converters are equipped with heat dissipation plates or cooling fans (radiators) on the appearance of frequency converters for auxiliary heat dissipation. An airtight pad is installed on the side where the heat sink is in contact with the inverter. The airtight pad surrounds the air outlet of the inverter. The heat sink absorbs the hot air inside the inverter for auxiliary heat dissipation, and only discharges the heat, resulting in The auxiliary heat dissipation effect is not obvious, so it needs to be improved.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于变频器的散热辅助装置,具有将变频器排出的热气流转变成冷气流,并通入变频器内对变频器进行降温,达到有效辅助变频器散热效果的特点。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a heat dissipation auxiliary device for frequency converters, which can convert the hot air flow discharged from the frequency converter into cold air flow, and pass it into the frequency converter to cool down the frequency converter, so as to effectively assist the heat dissipation effect of the frequency converter specialty.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种用于变频器的散热辅助装置,包括变频器本体,所述变频器本体的排气口可拆卸连接有通风筒,所述通风筒的内部安装有风扇,所述通风筒的另一端连通有通风管,所述通风管的另一端连通有冷却箱,所述冷却箱的内部安装有滤板,所述滤板的上端面安装有多个均匀分布的冷却管,位于左侧冷却管的一端贯穿冷却箱的外侧壁且连通有安装于冷却箱底端面的有制冷箱;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a heat dissipation auxiliary device for frequency converters, including a frequency converter body, the exhaust port of the frequency converter body is detachably connected with a ventilator, and the ventilator A fan is installed inside, the other end of the ventilator is connected with a ventilation pipe, the other end of the ventilation pipe is connected with a cooling box, and a filter plate is installed inside the cooling box. A uniformly distributed cooling pipe, one end of the cooling pipe on the left side runs through the outer wall of the cooling box and communicates with a cooling box installed on the bottom surface of the cooling box;
所述冷却箱的右侧壁连通有位于滤板上方的排气管,所述排气管的另一端可拆卸连接有干燥剂筒,所述干燥剂筒的另一端连通有波纹管,所述波纹管的另一端与变频器本体的进气口连通。The right side wall of the cooling box is communicated with an exhaust pipe located above the filter plate, the other end of the exhaust pipe is detachably connected with a desiccant cylinder, and the other end of the desiccant cylinder is communicated with a bellows. The other end of the bellows communicates with the air inlet of the inverter body.
为了使多个冷却管之间连通,作为本实用新型的一种用于变频器的散热辅助装置优选的,多个所述冷却管两两之间均连通有连接管。In order to make the plurality of cooling pipes communicate with each other, preferably, as a heat dissipation auxiliary device for frequency converters of the present invention, connecting pipes are connected between two of the plurality of cooling pipes.
为了便于将冷却箱底部的水进行排出,作为本实用新型的一种用于变频器的散热辅助装置优选的,所述冷却箱的内部底端面呈倾斜设置,且外侧壁连通有位于滤板下方的排水管,所述排水管的外侧壁安装有阀门。In order to facilitate the discharge of the water at the bottom of the cooling box, as a heat dissipation auxiliary device for frequency converters of the present invention, it is preferred that the inner bottom end surface of the cooling box is inclined, and the outer wall communicates with a channel located below the filter plate The drainpipe is provided with a valve on the outer wall of the drainpipe.
为了便于将制冷箱的水抽入冷却管内,作为本实用新型的一种用于变频器的散热辅助装置优选的,位于右侧的冷却管的一端依次贯穿冷却箱和制冷箱的外侧壁且连通有安装于制冷箱内部底端面的水泵。In order to facilitate the water in the refrigeration box to be pumped into the cooling pipe, as a heat dissipation auxiliary device for frequency converters of the present invention, one end of the cooling pipe on the right side runs through the cooling box and the outer wall of the refrigeration box in sequence and communicates There is a water pump installed on the inner bottom surface of the refrigeration box.
为了便于对制冷箱内的水进行冷却,作为本实用新型的一种用于变频器的散热辅助装置优选的,所述制冷箱的外侧壁贯穿安装有半导体制冷片。In order to facilitate the cooling of the water in the refrigeration box, as a heat dissipation auxiliary device for frequency converters of the present invention, it is preferable that the outer wall of the refrigeration box is penetrated and installed with semiconductor cooling chips.
为了便于将通入冷却箱的热气流进行降温,作为本实用新型的一种用于变频器的散热辅助装置优选的,所述通风管位于多个冷却管的左侧。In order to facilitate the cooling of the hot air flowing into the cooling box, as a heat dissipation auxiliary device for frequency converters of the present invention, preferably, the ventilation pipe is located on the left side of the plurality of cooling pipes.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
本实用新型首先使用该装置时,先启动半导体制冷片对制冷箱内的水进行制冷,紧接着启动风扇,将变频器本体的排气口的热气流通过通风管通入冷却箱的内部,同时启动水泵,将制冷箱内冷水抽入多个冷却管内,接着热气流经过多个冷却管的过程中,可将热气流进行降温冷却成冷气流,接着冷气流可通过排气管排入干燥剂筒内,经过干燥剂除湿后从变频器本体的进气口排入,从而对变频器本体进行降温,该装置具有将变频器排出的热气流转变成冷气流,并通入变频器内对变频器进行降温,从而达到有效辅助变频器散热的效果。When the utility model firstly uses the device, first start the semiconductor refrigeration sheet to cool the water in the refrigeration box, and then start the fan to pass the hot air from the exhaust port of the inverter body into the inside of the cooling box through the ventilation pipe, and at the same time Start the water pump to pump the cold water in the refrigeration box into multiple cooling pipes, then the hot air flow can be cooled down into cold air when the hot air passes through the multiple cooling pipes, and then the cold air can be discharged into the desiccant through the exhaust pipe In the cylinder, after being dehumidified by the desiccant, it is discharged from the air inlet of the inverter body, thereby cooling the inverter body. Inverter cooling, so as to achieve the effect of effectively assisting the inverter to dissipate heat.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体剖视图;Fig. 1 is the overall sectional view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的冷却箱的左视剖视图;Fig. 2 is the left sectional view of the cooling box of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型的干燥剂筒的结构图。Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of the desiccant cartridge of the present invention.
图中:1、变频器本体;2、通风筒;201、风扇;202、通风管;3、冷却箱;301、滤板;302、排水管;4、冷却管;401、连接管;5、制冷箱;501、半导体制冷片;502、水泵;6、排气管;7、干燥剂筒;8、波纹管。In the figure: 1. Inverter body; 2. Ventilator; 201. Fan; 202. Ventilation pipe; 3. Cooling box; 301. Filter plate; 302. Drainage pipe; 4. Cooling pipe; 401. Connecting pipe; 5. Refrigeration box; 501, semiconductor refrigeration chip; 502, water pump; 6, exhaust pipe; 7, desiccant cylinder; 8, bellows.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图1至图3,一种用于变频器的散热辅助装置,包括变频器本体1,变频器本体1的排气口可拆卸连接有通风筒2,通风筒2的内部安装有风扇201,通风筒2的另一端连通有通风管202,通风管202的另一端连通有冷却箱3,冷却箱3的内部安装有滤板301,滤板301的上端面安装有多个均匀分布的冷却管4,位于左侧冷却管4的一端贯穿冷却箱3的外侧壁且连通有安装于冷却箱3底端面的有制冷箱5;Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, a heat dissipation auxiliary device for frequency converters, including a
冷却箱3的右侧壁连通有位于滤板301上方的排气管6,排气管6的另一端可拆卸连接有干燥剂筒7,干燥剂筒7的另一端连通有波纹管8,波纹管8的另一端与变频器本体1的进气口连通。The right side wall of the
本实施例中:使用该装置时,先启动半导体制冷片501对制冷箱5内的水进行制冷,紧接着启动风扇201,将变频器本体1的排气口的热气流通过通风管202通入冷却箱3的内部,同时启动水泵502,将制冷箱5内冷水抽入多个冷却管4内,接着热气流经过多个冷却管4的过程中,可将热气流进行降温冷却成冷气流,接着冷气流可通过排气管6排入干燥剂筒7内,经过干燥剂除湿后从变频器本体1的进气口排入,从而对变频器本体1进行降温,该装置具有将变频器排出的热气流转变成冷气流,并通入变频器内对变频器进行降温,从而达到有效辅助变频器散热的效果。In this embodiment: when using the device, first start the
作为本实用新型的一种技术优化方案,多个冷却管4两两之间均连通有连接管401。As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, connecting
本实施例中:通过安装连接管401,可将多个冷却管4之间进行连通,使得从位于右侧冷却管4一端进入的水流可通过位于左侧的冷却管4的一端排出。In this embodiment: by installing the connecting
作为本实用新型的一种技术优化方案,冷却箱3的内部底端面呈倾斜设置,且外侧壁连通有位于滤板301下方的排水管302,排水管302的外侧壁安装有阀门。As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the inner bottom end surface of the
本实施例中:通过打开阀门,使得排水管302可将冷却箱3底部的水进行排出。In this embodiment: by opening the valve, the
作为本实用新型的一种技术优化方案,位于右侧的冷却管4的一端依次贯穿冷却箱3和制冷箱5的外侧壁且连通有安装于制冷箱5内部底端面的水泵502。As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, one end of the
本实施例中:通过启动水泵502,便于将制冷箱5内部冷却的水抽入冷却管4内。In this embodiment: by starting the
作为本实用新型的一种技术优化方案,制冷箱5的外侧壁贯穿安装有半导体制冷片501。As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the outer wall of the
本实施例中:通过安装半导体制冷片501,便于对制冷箱5内的水进行冷却。In this embodiment: by installing the
作为本实用新型的一种技术优化方案,通风管202位于多个冷却管4的左侧。As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the
本实施例中:通过设置通风管202位于多个冷却管4的左侧,通风管202将热气流通入冷却箱3的内部时,使得多个冷却管4可将热气流进行降温冷却。In this embodiment: by setting the
工作原理:首先,使用该装置时,先将该装置移动至变频器本体1的外侧,并将通风筒2与变频器本体1的排气口进行连接,以及将波纹管8与变频器本体1的进气口进行连接,接着启动半导体制冷片501对制冷箱5内的水进行制冷,紧接着启动风扇201,将变频器本体1的排气口的热气流通过通风管202通入冷却箱3的内部,同时启动水泵502,将制冷箱5内冷水抽入位于右侧的冷却管4内,接着冷却水通过连接管401分别流入多个冷却管4内,使得热气流经过多个冷却管4的过程中,可将热气流进行降温冷却成冷气流,接着冷气流可通过排气管6排入干燥剂筒7内,经过干燥剂除湿后从变频器本体1的进气口排入,从而对变频器本体1进行降温,在此期间,流经位于左侧冷却管4内的水可回流至制冷箱5内,进行循环冷却,当冷却管4吸收热量时,冷却管4的外壁会产生水珠并沿着冷却管4掉落至冷却箱3的底部,需要排水时,工作人员通过打开阀门,可将冷却箱3底部的水进行排出。Working principle: First, when using the device, first move the device to the outside of the
以上仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the utility model. within the scope of protection.
Claims (6)
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