CN219156758U - Livestock manure holding separator - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses a livestock manure load separator, which includes a base and a separation box. A separation box is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base. A U-shaped bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the outer wall of one side of the separation box. The U-shaped The inside of the bracket is connected with a rotating motor by screws. One end of the rotating motor runs through one side of the separation box and is detachably connected to one end of the rotating shaft. Multiple sets of stirring rods are equidistantly installed on one side of the surface, and two sets of collars are sleeved at both ends of the rotating shaft. It is fixedly connected with both sides of the top of the inner wall of the separation box. In this application, the stirring rod drives the first filter screen downward to squeeze the second filter screen, so that the dung water in the dung can be squeezed out, which is beneficial to realize dry-wet separation and improve separation efficiency.

Description

A kind of livestock manure loading and separating machine

technical field

The application relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, in particular to a livestock manure loading and separating machine.

Background technique

Animal husbandry is the use of livestock and poultry and other animals that have been domesticated by humans, or the physiological functions of wild animals such as deer, musk deer, fox, mink, otter, quail, etc., through artificial feeding and breeding, so that they can transform the energy of plants such as pasture and feed The production department of livestock products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hides, silk and medicinal materials for animals. Different from self-sufficient livestock breeding, the main characteristics of animal husbandry are centralized, large-scale, and profit-oriented production purposes. In animal husbandry production, most solid and liquid wastes are mixed together, which is extremely difficult for subsequent treatment. Therefore, There is a need for a new solid-liquid separator for animal husbandry to meet people's needs and to facilitate the separation of solid-liquid waste.

Patent No. CN217613299U discloses a separation device for carrying and separating animal manure, including a separation box, the top of one side of the separation box is provided with an insertion opening, and the tops of both inner side walls of the separation box are provided with T-shaped driving grooves. The inner wall of one of the T-shaped driving grooves is fixedly connected with a guide rod, and the inner wall of the other T-shaped driving groove is provided with a bearing groove, the inside of the bearing groove is fixedly connected with a bearing, and the inner rotation of the bearing is connected with a bearing. screw.

In the comparison document, through the setting of the servo motor, bevel gear, screw rod and filter plate, when in use, the personnel can put the feces shovel into the collection box, and push the push plate by running the cylinder A, so that the feces in the collection box It can be pushed and dropped onto the filter plate for filtration and separation treatment. The liquid falls into the lower layer and falls into the bottom of the separation box through the filter hole to be collected. After a certain amount of feces is collected, run the servo motor to make the bevel gear B drive the bevel gear A to rotate , so that the screw rod rotates, and the filter plate is gradually pulled away. During the process, the bar can push the feces on the plate to the separation plate, and then open the closing door. At the same time, the cylinder B is operated to push the scraper to push the feces on the separation plate Drop onto the extraction box, the operation is simple and convenient, and the applicability is high.

There are still some deficiencies in the reference document. The solid-liquid separation of the fecal-water mixture can be carried out through a single filter, but the liquid contained in the solid cannot be separated, and the separation efficiency is poor, which cannot meet the requirements of integrated crushing and separation. For this reason, need to design new technical scheme.

Utility model content

The purpose of this application is to provide a livestock manure loading and separating machine, which solves the problems raised in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the application provides the following technical solutions: a livestock manure bearing separator, including a base and a separation box, a separation box is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base, and a top of the outer wall on one side of the separation box is fixedly installed. U-shaped bracket, the inside of the U-shaped bracket is connected with a rotating motor by screws, one end of the rotating motor runs through one side of the separation box, and is detachably connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected to one side of the inner wall of the separating box The top is flexibly connected, and multiple sets of stirring rods are equidistantly installed on one side of the surface of the rotating shaft. Two sets of collars are sleeved at both ends of the rotating shaft, and the tops of the collars on both sides are fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rods on both sides. The other ends of the connecting rods on both sides are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inner wall of the separation box. The cavity is fixedly connected with one end of the baffle plate, the other end of the baffle plate on both sides abuts against one end of the spring, the other end of the spring on both sides abuts against the bottom end of the inner cavity of the telescopic tube, and the bottom end of the telescopic tube on both sides contacts the first filter Both ends of the net are detachably connected.

In this technical solution, the stirring rod is driven by the rotating motor to rotate, and when the stirring rod turns downward to contact with the first filter screen, the telescopic rod is used to drive the telescopic tube to move downward, and the first filter screen is downwardly connected to the second filter screen. The net is squeezed to separate the dung water in the dung soil. When the stirring rod leaves the first filter screen, the telescopic tube resets due to the elasticity of the spring.

As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, a support plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of one side of the outer wall of the separation box, a spacer is fixedly installed at the top of the support plate, and an electric push rod is connected to the top of the spacer with screws. One end of the electric push rod runs through one side of the separation box and is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper.

In this technical solution, the electric push rod drives the scraper to move, and the extruded dung is pushed into the dung box through the scraper through the discharge port for separation and storage.

As an alternative to the technical solution of the present application, the middle part of the inner wall of the separation box is detachably connected to both ends of the second filter screen, the bottom of both ends of the second filter screen is connected to the top of the bucket-shaped pipe by sealing, and the bucket-shaped The bottom end of the pipe communicates with the top end of the dung water tank, and the bottom end of the dung water tank is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the inner wall of the separation box.

In this technical solution, the filtered dung water flows along the bucket-shaped pipe to the dung water tank through the second filter screen for unified treatment, avoiding direct discharge and flowing into the river, causing the river water to be polluted.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

1. In this application, when the stirring is driven to the bottom by the rotating motor, the stirring rod is in contact with the first filter screen, and at the same time, a downward force is given to the first filter screen. The filter screen and the second filter screen are extruded to squeeze out the dung in the dung to realize the integration of mixing and separation. The structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and it is beneficial to improve work efficiency.

2. When the application leaves the first filter screen through the stirring rod, due to the resilience of the spring, the telescopic tube drives the first filter screen to move. At this time, the electric push rod moves with the scraper, and the extruded dung passes through the discharge port. Transported to the soil box for storage, this process does not require manual boxing, which is beneficial to reduce labor.

Description of drawings

Other characteristics, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of livestock manure loading and separating machine of the present application;

Fig. 2 is a structural view of a telescopic tube of a livestock manure storage and separator of the present application.

In the figure: base 1, separation box 2, rotating motor 3, rotating shaft 4, stirring rod 5, collar 6, connecting rod 7, telescopic rod 8, telescopic tube 9, first filter screen 10, support plate 11, spacer 12. Electric push rod 13, scraper 14, second filter screen 15, bucket pipe 16, manure water tank 17, discharge port 18, manure tank 19, universal wheel 20, feed port 21, spring 22, baffle 23, U-shaped bracket 24.

Detailed ways

Please refer to Figure 1-2, this application provides a technical solution: a livestock manure load separator, including a base 1 and a separation box 2, a separation box 2 is fixedly installed on the top side of the base 1, and the middle part of the top of the separation box 2 is opened There is a feed port 21, and a U-shaped bracket 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer wall of the separation box 2. The inside of the U-shaped bracket 24 is connected with a rotating motor 3 by screws. The rotating motor 3 is convenient to drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate. It runs through one side of the separation box 2 and is detachably connected to one end of the rotating shaft 4. The other end of the rotating shaft 4 is movably connected to the top of the inner wall of the separation box 2. One side of the rotating shaft 4 is equidistantly installed with multiple groups of stirring rods 5. The stirring rod 5 is convenient for crushing the blocky feces-water mixture, and fully realizes the dry-wet separation. The two ends of the rotating shaft 4 are sleeved with two sets of collars 6, and the tops of the collars 6 on both sides are fixedly connected to the ends of the connecting rods 7 on both sides. The other ends of the connecting rods 7 on both sides are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inner wall of the separation box 2, and the bottom ends of the casing pipes 6 on both sides are fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rods 8 on both sides. 8 Push the first filter screen 10 downward to compress, the other end of the telescopic rod 8 on both sides runs through the top of the telescopic tube 9, and extends to the inner cavity of the telescopic tube 9 and is fixedly connected to one end of the baffle plate 23, and the other end of the baffle plate 23 on both sides is connected to the spring 22, one end abuts, the other end of the springs 22 on both sides abuts against the bottom end of the telescopic tube 9, and the bottom end of the telescopic tube 9 on both sides is detachably connected to the two ends of the first filter screen 10, when the stirring rod 10 leaves the first filter screen At 10 o'clock, due to the elasticity of the spring 22, the telescopic tube 9 retracts upwards.

Please refer to Figure 1-2, a support plate 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the outer wall of the separation box 2, and a spacer 12 is fixedly installed at the top of the support plate 11. The top of the spacer 12 is connected with an electric push rod 13 by screws, and the electric push rod 13 One end runs through one side of the separation box 2, and is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper 14. The electric push rod 13 drives the scraper 14 to move, so that the compressed dung is pushed to one side of the dung box 19, and the middle part of the inner wall of the separation box 2 is connected to the The two ends of the second filter screen 15 are detachably connected, and the bottom of the two ends of the second filter screen 15 is sealed with the top of the bucket-shaped pipe 16. The end is connected with the top of the dung water tank 17, the bottom end of the dung water tank 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the inner wall of the separation box 2, the middle part of the other side of the separation box 2 is provided with a discharge port 18, and the other side of the base 1 is fixedly installed with a dung soil box 19, and the dung soil One side of case 19 is communicated with discharge opening 18, and base 1 bottom four corners are movably connected with four groups of universal wheels 20, which are convenient for moving positions by universal wheels 20.

The working principle is to put the blocky feces and water mixture from the feed port 21, and turn on the rotating motor 3 to drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate. There are multiple groups of stirring rods 5 installed on one side of the rotating shaft 4, and the lumps are passed through the stirring rods 5. When the rotating shaft 4 rotates to the bottom, it is squeezed against the top of the first filter screen 10. At this time, the telescopic rod 8 squeezes the baffle plate 23, so that the telescopic tube 9 moves downward. At the same time, the first filter screen 10 is driven to squeeze the second filter screen 15, so that the dung water is squeezed out, and the electric push rod 13 is used to push the scraper 14 to move to one side, so that the dung soil flows from the discharge port 18 to the dung soil. In the box 19, the dung water flows out downwards through the second filter screen 15, and the dung water is collected in the dung water tank 17 by the bucket-shaped pipe 16.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a poultry excrement and urine holds separating centrifuge, includes base and separator box, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a separating box, including base top one side fixed mounting has the separating box, separating box one side outer wall top fixed mounting has U type support, the inside screw connection that adopts of U type support has the rotating electrical machines, separating box one side is run through to the one end of rotating electrical machines, and can dismantle with axis of rotation one end and be connected, the axis of rotation other end and separating box inner wall one side top swing joint, multiunit puddler is installed to axis of rotation surface one side equidistance, two sets of lantern rings have been cup jointed at the axis of rotation both ends, both sides the lantern ring top is connected with both sides connecting rod one end fixed, both sides the connecting rod other end is connected with separating box inner wall top both sides fixed connection, both sides sleeve bottom and both sides telescopic link one end fixed connection, both sides the telescopic link other end runs through the telescopic tube top, and extends to inner chamber and baffle one end fixed connection, both sides the baffle other end and spring one end butt, both sides the spring other end and telescopic tube inner chamber bottom butt, both sides telescopic tube bottom and first filter screen both sides can dismantle and be connected.

2. A livestock manure holding separator as defined in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a separator, including separator, scraper blade, backup pad, electric putter, separator one side outer wall bottom fixed mounting has the backup pad, backup pad top fixed mounting has the cushion, the cushion top adopts the screw connection to have the electric putter, electric putter one end runs through separator one side, and with scraper blade one side fixed connection.

3. A livestock manure holding separator as defined in claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the inner wall of the separation tank is detachably connected with two ends of a second filter screen, the bottoms of the two ends of the second filter screen are in sealing connection with the top end of a bucket-shaped pipe, the bottom end of the bucket-shaped pipe is communicated with the top end of a fecal sewage tank, and the bottom end of the fecal sewage tank is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the inner wall of the separation tank.

4. A livestock manure holding separator as defined in claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the other side of the separation box is provided with a discharge hole, four corners of the bottom end of the base are movably connected with four groups of universal wheels, and the middle part of the top end of the separation box is provided with a feed inlet.

5. A livestock manure holding separator as defined in claim 1, wherein: the other side of the base is fixedly provided with a manure box, and one side of the manure box is communicated with the discharge hole.

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