CN219154487U - Prefabricated panel safety travelling bogie - Google Patents
Prefabricated panel safety travelling bogie Download PDFInfo
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- CN219154487U CN219154487U CN202320332019.0U CN202320332019U CN219154487U CN 219154487 U CN219154487 U CN 219154487U CN 202320332019 U CN202320332019 U CN 202320332019U CN 219154487 U CN219154487 U CN 219154487U
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
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- 230000000368 destabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种预制板材安全运输小车,包括底盘,底盘底端中部通过车轴安装有车轮,底盘前端底部两侧分别安装有一根支脚,底盘一侧焊接固定有若干根间隔设置的倚靠立杆,倚靠立杆竖向设置,且倚靠立杆上固定设置有一根推把,推把将若干根倚靠立杆连为一体,推把末端超出底盘后缘并延伸至底盘后方。本实用新型结构简单,操作方便,通过底盘和倚靠立杆的配合,将板材的搬运方式从传统的平放搬运优化为立放搬运,并进一步通过分隔杆的设置,实现了多块预制板材的同步搬运,提高了板材的运输效率,同时,通过限位卡箍和安全绳的设置提高了预制板材搬运过程中的安全性,避免了板材的运输破损,有效节约了人工成本。
The utility model discloses a prefabricated plate safety transport trolley, which comprises a chassis, wheels are installed in the middle part of the bottom end of the chassis through axles, a support foot is respectively installed on both sides of the bottom front end of the chassis, and several leaning stands arranged at intervals are welded and fixed on one side of the chassis. The rod is arranged vertically against the vertical rod, and a push handle is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod, and the push handle connects several leaning vertical rods as a whole, and the end of the push handle exceeds the rear edge of the chassis and extends to the rear of the chassis. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation. Through the cooperation of the chassis and the upright pole, the transport mode of the plates is optimized from the traditional horizontal transport to the vertical transport, and further through the setting of the separation bar, the multi-piece prefabricated plate is realized. Synchronous handling improves the transport efficiency of the panels. At the same time, the safety during the prefabricated panel handling process is improved through the setting of limit clamps and safety ropes, which avoids damage to the panels during transportation and effectively saves labor costs.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及装配式建筑施工技术领域,具体涉及一种预制板材安全运输小车。The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated building construction, in particular to a prefabricated plate safety transport trolley.
背景技术Background technique
由于预制材料具有各种优良性能,且安装便捷,可大幅缩短工期,因此在建筑施工中得到广泛应用。预制墙板等预制板材作为装配式构件中的重要组成部分,在施工现场用量较大。常见的预制板材长度约在三米左右,施工现场常用人力搬抬或使用平板车进行转运,人工搬运效率较低,难以满足施工需求且耗时耗力;传统平板车或斗车运输中,由于受车体自身结构的限制,运输时只能将预制板平放,难以放置稳定,运输过程中至少需要两人配合,一次运输量有限,而且容易发生侧翻和板材滑落问题,进而造成板材破损甚至伤及施工人员安全。Prefabricated materials are widely used in building construction due to their various excellent properties and convenient installation, which can greatly shorten the construction period. As an important part of prefabricated components, prefabricated panels such as prefabricated wall panels are used in large quantities on the construction site. The length of common prefabricated panels is about three meters, and the construction site is usually lifted by manpower or transferred by flatbed trucks. Due to the limitation of the structure of the body itself, the prefabricated panels can only be placed flat during transportation, which is difficult to place stably. During the transportation process, at least two people are required to cooperate. and construction personnel safety.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型目的在于提出一种预制板材安全运输小车,以解决背景技术中所述的技术问题。The purpose of the utility model is to propose a prefabricated plate safety transport trolley to solve the technical problems described in the background technology.
为实现上述技术目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种预制板材安全运输小车,包括底盘,所述底盘底端中部通过车轴安装有车轮,底盘前端底部两侧分别安装有一根支脚,且支脚的长度小于车轮到底盘底面之间的距离,底盘一侧焊接固定有若干根间隔设置的倚靠立杆,所述倚靠立杆竖向设置,且倚靠立杆上固定设置有一根推把,所述推把将若干根倚靠立杆连为一体,推把末端超出底盘后缘并延伸至底盘后方。A prefabricated plate safety transport trolley, comprising a chassis, a wheel is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the chassis through an axle, and a foot is respectively installed on both sides of the bottom of the front end of the chassis, and the length of the foot is less than the distance between the wheel and the bottom surface of the chassis. There are several leaning uprights arranged at intervals fixed by side welding, and the leaning uprights are vertically arranged, and a push handle is fixedly arranged on the leaning uprights, and the push handle connects several leaning uprights as a whole, and the push handle Ends beyond the rear edge of the chassis and extend to the rear of the chassis.
优选地,所述底盘包括两根平行设置的纵梁,两根纵梁之间通过间隔设置的若干根横梁焊接成一个整体。Preferably, the chassis includes two longitudinal beams arranged in parallel, and the two longitudinal beams are welded into a whole by several cross beams arranged at intervals.
优选地,为了实现多块板材的同时运输,将各块板材相互隔开并放置板材侧向滑脱,所述底盘的前后两端对应设置有若干根分隔杆,若干根分隔杆等间隔设置并与底盘的前缘或后缘位置的横梁焊接固定。Preferably, in order to realize the simultaneous transportation of multiple boards, each board is separated from each other and the boards are placed to slip sideways, and several partition bars are correspondingly arranged at the front and rear ends of the chassis, and several partition bars are arranged at equal intervals and connected with The beam at the front or rear edge of the chassis is welded and fixed.
优选地,为了防止板材从底盘前方滑落,设置于底盘最前端的倚靠立杆与设置于底盘最前端外侧的分隔杆之间设置有长度可调的安全绳。Preferably, in order to prevent the plate from sliding down from the front of the chassis, a length-adjustable safety rope is provided between the leaning upright bar arranged at the front end of the chassis and the spacer bar arranged outside the front end of the chassis.
优选地,为了卡在板材,防止板材滑脱,所述倚靠立杆采用钢管制作,且倚靠立杆的设置数量不少于分隔杆的设置数量,部分倚靠立杆的顶端设置有限位卡箍,所述限位卡箍呈U型,且每个限位卡箍的开口宽度不同以保证夹紧不同叠放位置的预制板材,限位卡箍一侧U型臂插设在倚靠立杆的管口内,另一侧U型臂卡紧预制板材。Preferably, in order to be stuck on the plate and prevent the plate from slipping off, the leaning upright rod is made of steel pipe, and the number of leaning upright rods is not less than the number of partition rods, and the top part of the leaning upright rod is provided with a limit clamp, so The limit clamp is U-shaped, and the opening width of each limit clamp is different to ensure that prefabricated panels in different stacking positions are clamped. The U-shaped arm on one side of the limit clamp is inserted into the nozzle leaning on the vertical pole. , the U-arm on the other side clamps the prefabricated panels.
优选地,为了增加倚靠立杆和分隔杆的稳定性,设置于底盘前缘或后缘处的横梁两端均超出纵梁一段长度,且延伸至纵梁外侧的横梁与倚靠立杆或设置于最外侧的分隔杆之间焊接固定有斜撑杆。Preferably, in order to increase the stability of leaning on the uprights and the dividing rods, both ends of the crossbeams arranged at the front or rear edge of the chassis exceed a certain length of the longitudinal beams, and the crossbeams extending to the outside of the longitudinal beams are aligned with the uprights or arranged on the Diagonal bracing rods are welded and fixed between the outermost separating rods.
优选地,为了方便操作人员持握推把,更好地发力推动运输小车,所述推把末端设置有一体弯折的U型扶手。Preferably, in order to facilitate the operator to hold the push handle and push the transport trolley better, the end of the push handle is provided with an integrally bent U-shaped handrail.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果为:本实用新型结构简单,操作方便,通过底盘和倚靠立杆的配合,将板材的搬运方式从传统的平放搬运优化为立放搬运,并进一步通过分隔杆的设置,实现了多块预制板材的同步搬运,提高了板材的运输效率,同时,通过限位卡箍和安全绳的设置提高了预制板材搬运过程中的安全性,解决了预制板材搬运过程中容易出现的板材滑落以及车体翻倒的问题,避免了板材的运输破损,有效节约了人工成本。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. Through the cooperation of the chassis and the leaning pole, the transport mode of the plate is optimized from the traditional horizontal transport to the vertical transport. Furthermore, through the setting of the separation bar, the synchronous handling of multiple prefabricated panels is realized, which improves the transportation efficiency of the panels. During the transportation of prefabricated panels, the problems of the panels slipping and the vehicle body overturning are easy to occur, which avoids the damage of the panels during transportation and effectively saves labor costs.
附图说明Description of drawings
通过结合以下附图所作的详细描述,本实用新型的上述和/或其他方面和优点将变得更清楚和更容易理解,这些附图只是示意性的,并不限制本实用新型,其中:The above-mentioned and/or other aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become clearer and easier to understand through the detailed description in conjunction with the following drawings, which are only schematic and do not limit the utility model, wherein:
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
附图标记:1-底盘、101-横梁、102-纵梁、103-斜撑杆、2-车轴、3-车轮、4-倚靠立杆、5-推把、6-U型扶手、7-限位卡箍、8-安全绳、9-分隔杆、10-支脚。Reference numerals: 1-chassis, 101-beam, 102-longitudinal beam, 103-diagonal strut, 2-axle, 3-wheel, 4-leaning on pole, 5-push handle, 6-U-shaped armrest, 7- Limit clamp, 8-safety rope, 9-divider bar, 10-leg.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
在下文中,将参照附图描述本实用新型的一种预制板材安全运输小车的实施例。在此记载的实施例为本实用新型的特定的具体实施方式,用于说明本实用新型的构思,均是解释性和示例性的,不应解释为对本实用新型实施方式及本实用新型范围的限制。除在此记载的实施例外,本领域技术人员还能够基于本申请权利要求书和说明书所公开的内容采用显而易见的其它技术方案,这些技术方案包括采用对在此记载的实施例的做出任何显而易见的替换和修改的技术方案。Hereinafter, an embodiment of a prefabricated plate safety transport trolley of the present utility model will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described here are specific specific implementations of the present utility model, and are used to illustrate the concept of the present utility model. They are all explanatory and exemplary, and should not be construed as limitations on the implementation of the present utility model and the scope of the present utility model. limit. In addition to the embodiments described here, those skilled in the art can also adopt other obvious technical solutions based on the claims of the application and the contents disclosed in the description, and these technical solutions include adopting any obvious changes made to the embodiments described here. Replacement and modified technical solutions.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "upper", "lower", "inner", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the invention.
本说明书的附图为示意图,辅助说明本实用新型的构思,示意性地表示各部分的形状及其相互关系。请注意,为了便于清楚地表现出本实用新型实施例的各部件的结构,各附图之间并未按照相同的比例绘制。相同的参考标记用于表示相同的部分。The accompanying drawings in this specification are schematic diagrams, which assist in explaining the concept of the utility model, and schematically represent the shapes of various parts and their interrelationships. Please note that in order to clearly show the structures of the components in the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings are not drawn in the same scale. The same reference numerals are used to designate the same parts.
以下结合附图对本实用新型的原理和特征进行描述,所举实施例只用于解释本实用新型,并非用于限定本实用新型的范围。下面结合图1,对本实用新型的优选实施例作进一步详细说明:The principles and features of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the examples given are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model. Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, the preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail:
如图1所示,本实用新型优选的一种预制板材安全运输小车,包括底盘1,所述底盘1包括两根平行设置的纵梁102,两根纵梁102之间通过间隔设置的若干根横梁101焊接成一个整体,且设置于底盘1前缘或后缘处的两根横梁101的两端均超出纵梁102一段长度;As shown in Fig. 1, a preferred prefabricated panel safety transport trolley of the present invention includes a chassis 1, and the chassis 1 includes two
底盘1底端中部通过车轴2安装有车轮3,底盘1前端底部两侧分别安装有一根支脚10,且支脚10的长度小于车轮3到底盘1底面之间的距离,底盘1一侧焊接固定有若干根间隔设置的倚靠立杆4,所述倚靠立杆4竖向设置,且倚靠立杆4上固定设置有一根推把5,所述推把5将若干根倚靠立杆4连为一体,推把5末端超出底盘1后缘并延伸至底盘1后方,且推把5末端设置有一体弯折的U型扶手6以方便持握;The middle part of the bottom end of the chassis 1 is equipped with a
为了实现多块板材的同时搬运,底盘1的前后两端对应设置有若干根分隔杆9,若干根分隔杆9等间隔设置并与底盘1的前缘或后缘位置的横梁101焊接固定,分隔杆9的设置间距需略大于预制板材的板厚,通长以230mm为宜,为了提高倚靠立杆4和分隔杆9的结构强度,可在延伸至纵梁102外侧的横梁101与倚靠立杆4或设置于最外侧的分隔杆9之间焊接固定斜撑杆103,通过斜撑杆103使横梁101、斜撑杆103和倚靠立杆4或者使横梁101、斜撑杆103和分隔杆9之间形成稳定的三角支撑结构;In order to realize the simultaneous handling of multiple plates, the front and rear ends of the chassis 1 are correspondingly provided with
为了卡住板材防止板材侧倾失稳,所述倚靠立杆4可采用钢管制作,且倚靠立杆4的设置数量不少于分隔杆9的设置数量以保证叠放的每块板材都能够被卡住,此时,在部分倚靠立杆4的顶端设置限位卡箍7,所述限位卡箍7呈U型,且每个限位卡箍7的开口宽度不同以卡住不同位置的叠放的预制板材,限位卡箍7一侧U型臂插设在倚靠立杆4的管口内,另一侧U型臂卡紧对应叠放位置的预制板材。In order to block the plate and prevent the plate from tilting and destabilizing, the leaning
进行预制板材的装卸时,可通过支脚10使车体平稳地停放在工作面上,此时,底盘1处于略微前倾状态,装卸完毕后,按压推把5使支脚10抬离工作面,通过V型扶手6推动车体前进即可,推动时,可使底盘1处于略微前倾状态以减少推力,此时,可在设置于底盘1最前端的倚靠立杆4与设置于底盘1最前端外侧的分隔杆9之间设置一道长度可调的安全绳8揽住预制板材,安全绳8可采用宽度40mm的帆布带制作。When loading and unloading prefabricated panels, the car body can be parked stably on the working surface through the
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.
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| CN202320332019.0U CN219154487U (en) | 2023-02-28 | 2023-02-28 | Prefabricated panel safety travelling bogie |
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