CN219150927U - A device for cleaning oak leaves - Google Patents
A device for cleaning oak leaves Download PDFInfo
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- CN219150927U CN219150927U CN202223555265.7U CN202223555265U CN219150927U CN 219150927 U CN219150927 U CN 219150927U CN 202223555265 U CN202223555265 U CN 202223555265U CN 219150927 U CN219150927 U CN 219150927U
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- oak
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- oak leaves
- mesh belt
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 241000219492 Quercus Species 0.000 title abstract description 46
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004042 decolorization Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001872 Spider silk Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035614 depigmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种橡树叶清洗装置,属于永生花制作设备技术领域。包括安装槽、输送网带、翻转装置、供水管、清洗喷头;所述的安装槽中部设置有翻转装置,翻转装置两侧对称设置有倾斜安装的输送网带,输送网带上方设置有垂直于输送网带输送方向的供水管,供水管上均匀间隔设置有清洗喷头;所述的安装槽底部设有排水管。本技术方案通过在输送网带上方设置清洗喷头对由输送网带输送的橡树叶进行清洗,通过翻转装置将橡树叶翻转后再次进行清洗,从而将橡树叶的上下两侧面都清洗干净,降低橡树叶上附着杂物对脱色效果的影响,有效提高橡树叶清洗效果,降低工作人员劳动强度。
The utility model relates to an oak leaf cleaning device, which belongs to the technical field of immortal flower production equipment. It includes an installation tank, a conveyor belt, a turning device, a water supply pipe, and a cleaning nozzle; the middle part of the installation tank is provided with a turning device, and the two sides of the turning device are symmetrically equipped with inclined conveyor belts. The water supply pipe in the conveying direction of the conveying mesh belt is provided with cleaning nozzles evenly spaced on the water supply pipe; the bottom of the installation groove is provided with a drain pipe. This technical solution cleans the oak leaves conveyed by the conveying mesh belt by setting a cleaning nozzle above the conveying mesh belt, and then cleans the oak leaves after being turned over by the turning device, so as to clean the upper and lower sides of the oak leaves and reduce the pressure on the oak leaves. The impact of the sundries attached to the leaves on the decolorization effect can effectively improve the cleaning effect of oak leaves and reduce the labor intensity of the staff.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于永生花制作设备技术领域,具体的说,涉及一种橡树叶清洗装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of immortal flower production equipment, and in particular relates to an oak leaf cleaning device.
背景技术Background technique
橡树叶作为永生花制作花材之一,橡树叶经采摘、分拣后,需要依次进行脱色、染色、烘干后方可制备成永生花,由于新鲜的橡树叶上会附着有虫卵、蛛丝等杂物,在分拣、采摘过程中也不可避免的会附着上一些灰尘、泥土等杂物,因此,在对橡树叶进行脱色前,需要对橡树叶进行清洗,去除橡树叶上附着的杂物,以提高橡树叶的脱色效果。现在多为人工清洗,清洗时一片一片的进行擦拭,人工劳动强度较大,效率较低。Oak leaves are one of the flower materials for immortal flowers. After picking and sorting oak leaves, they need to be decolorized, dyed, and dried in sequence before they can be prepared into immortal flowers. Because fresh oak leaves will have insect eggs and spider silk attached to them. In the process of sorting and picking, it is inevitable to attach some dust, soil and other sundries. Therefore, before decolorizing the oak leaves, it is necessary to clean the oak leaves to remove the sundries attached to the oak leaves. substances to enhance the depigmentation effect of oak leaves. Most of them are now manually cleaned, and they are wiped one by one during cleaning, which is labor-intensive and inefficient.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决上述问题,本实用新型提出了一种橡树叶清洗装置。可帮助工作人员对橡树叶进行清洗,提高橡树叶清洗的工作效率,降低工作人员劳动强度。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes an oak leaf cleaning device. It can help the staff to clean the oak leaves, improve the work efficiency of oak leaf cleaning, and reduce the labor intensity of the staff.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型按如下技术方案实施的:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is implemented according to the following technical solutions:
一种橡树叶清洗装置,包括安装槽1、输送网带2、翻转装置3、供水管4、清洗喷头5;所述的安装槽1中部设置有翻转装置3,翻转装置3两侧对称设置有倾斜安装的输送网带2,输送网带2上方设置有垂直于输送网带2输送方向的供水管4,供水管4上均匀间隔设置有清洗喷头5;所述的安装槽1底部设有排水管6。An oak leaf cleaning device, comprising an installation tank 1, a conveying mesh belt 2, an
优选的,所述的供水管4沿输送网带2输送方向均匀间隔设置。Preferably, the water supply pipes 4 are evenly spaced along the conveying direction of the conveying mesh belt 2 .
优选的,所述的翻转装置3包括导板3-1、转轴3-3、翻转杆3-4;所述的转轴3-3与安装槽1转动连接,转轴3-3的外圆周面上均匀间隔设置有翻转杆3-4,转轴3-3上方设置有导板3-1,导板3-1上开设有与翻转杆3-4位置相匹配的让位孔3-2。Preferably, the
优选的,所述导板3-1的进料端斜上方设置有送料喷管7,输送网带2工作面下方设有与送料喷管7位置相对应的挡板8。Preferably, a feeding nozzle 7 is arranged obliquely above the feeding end of the guide plate 3-1, and a baffle 8 corresponding to the position of the feeding nozzle 7 is arranged below the working surface of the conveying mesh belt 2 .
本实用新型的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the utility model:
本技术方案通过在输送网带上方设置清洗喷头对由输送网带输送的橡树叶进行清洗,通过翻转装置将橡树叶翻转后再次进行清洗,从而将橡树叶的上下两侧面都清洗干净,降低橡树叶上附着杂物对脱色效果的影响,有效提高橡树叶清洗效果,降低工作人员劳动强度。This technical solution cleans the oak leaves conveyed by the conveying mesh belt by setting a cleaning nozzle above the conveying mesh belt, and then cleans the oak leaves after being turned over by the turning device, so as to clean the upper and lower sides of the oak leaves and reduce the risk of oak leaves. The impact of the sundries attached to the leaves on the decolorization effect can effectively improve the cleaning effect of oak leaves and reduce the labor intensity of the staff.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单的介绍,显而易见,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是本实用新型剖视示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型翻转装置立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the turning device of the present invention;
图中,1-安装槽、2-输送网带、3-翻转装置、3-1导板、3-2让位孔、3-3转轴、3-4翻转杆、4-供水管、5-清洗喷头、6-排水管、7-送料喷管、8-挡板。In the figure, 1-installation groove, 2-conveyor mesh belt, 3-overturn device, 3-1 guide plate, 3-2 relief hole, 3-3 rotating shaft, 3-4 overturn lever, 4-water supply pipe, 5-cleaning Nozzle, 6-drainage pipe, 7-feeding nozzle, 8-baffle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和有益效果更加清楚,下面将结合附图,对本实用新型的优选实施例进行详细的说明,以方便技术人员理解。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present utility model clearer, the preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so as to facilitate the understanding of technical personnel.
由图所示,一种橡树叶清洗装置,包括安装槽1、输送网带2、翻转装置3、供水管4、清洗喷头5;所述的安装槽1中部设置有翻转装置3,作为优选,翻转装置3包括导板3-1、转轴3-3、翻转杆3-4;转轴3-3的两端通过轴承与安装槽1转动连接,转轴3-3的外圆周面上均匀间隔设置有翻转杆3-4,转轴3-3上方设置有导板3-1,导板3-1与安装槽1固定连接,导板3-1上开设有与翻转杆3-4位置相匹配的让位孔3-2,翻转杆3-4转动至上方时,翻转杆3-4穿过让位孔3-2向上延伸,橡树叶在水流的推动下从导板3-1上滑过时,推动翻转杆3-4以转轴3-3为轴线转动,转动的翻转杆3-4将橡树叶翻转180度,使其底部朝上,从而完成橡树叶的翻转动作。作为优选,为提高橡树叶的翻转效果,转轴3-3与安装在安装槽1外侧面上的电机的输出轴连接,通过电机驱动转轴3-3主动转动,从而带动翻转杆3-4主动旋转。As shown in the figure, a kind of oak leaf cleaning device comprises installation tank 1, conveyor belt 2,
翻转装置3两侧对称设置有倾斜安装的输送网带2,两条输送网带2均向翻转装置3所在位置进行倾斜,即位于左侧的输送网带2右端向下倾斜,位于右侧的输送网带2的左端向下倾斜;输送网带2上方设置有垂直于输送网带2输送方向的供水管4,供水管4通过管道与外部的自来水管连接,并通过在连接管道上设置阀门的方式进行供水的控制,供水管4上均匀间隔设置有清洗喷头5,清洗喷头5垂直于输送网带2工作面进行喷水;清洗橡树叶时,将橡树叶从左侧的输送网带2的上端投入,橡树叶在输送网带2的运转下向右运输,经过清洗喷头5时,清洗喷头5对橡树叶喷淋清水,清洗输送网带2上橡树叶的上表面,作为优选,供水管4沿输送网带2输送方向均匀间隔设置,确保输送网带2上各个位置的橡树叶都能够被冲洗到;橡树叶离开左侧的输送网带2上后,沿导板3-1继续向前移动,由转动的翻转杆3-4将橡树叶翻转180度,使橡树叶底部朝上;橡树叶离开翻转装置3后,橡树叶进入位于右侧的输送网带2中,输送网带2向上继续运输橡树叶,经过清洗喷头5时,清洗喷头5对橡树叶喷淋清水,清洗输送网带2上橡树叶的原下表面,从而将橡树叶清洗干净,有效提高橡树叶的清洗效果。输送网带2的倾斜式设计,有效减少输送网带2上滞留太多的水分,提高清洗喷头5对橡树叶的冲洗效果,快速将冲洗的清水排出,避免杂物重新流动至输送网带2上。The two sides of the
安装槽1底部设有排水管6,安装槽1内的冲洗水最终由排水管6导出,避免安装槽1内积水。The bottom of the installation tank 1 is provided with a drainage pipe 6, and the flushing water in the installation tank 1 is finally exported by the drainage pipe 6, so as to avoid water accumulation in the installation tank 1.
在本实施例中,导板3-1的进料端斜上方设置有送料喷管7,送料喷管7采用具有较大出水的喷头,提高导板3-1左端的喷水量,输送网带2工作面下方设有与送料喷管7位置相对应的挡板8,减少水向下流动,提高导板3-1上的水流量,确保水流能够将橡树叶带入导板3-1上,避免橡树叶卡在导板3-1与输送网带2之间的间隙中。In this embodiment, a feeding nozzle 7 is arranged obliquely above the feeding end of the guide plate 3-1, and the feeding nozzle 7 adopts a nozzle with a relatively large water outlet to increase the water spray volume at the left end of the guide plate 3-1, and the conveying mesh belt 2 A baffle plate 8 corresponding to the position of the feeding nozzle 7 is provided below the working surface to reduce the downward flow of water, increase the water flow on the guide plate 3-1, and ensure that the water flow can bring the oak leaves into the guide plate 3-1 to avoid oak leaves The leaf is stuck in the gap between the guide plate 3-1 and the conveyor belt 2.
最后说明的是,以上优选实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非限制,尽管通过上述优选实施例已经对本实用新型进行了详细的描述,但本领域技术人员应当理解,可以在形式上和细节上对其做出各种各样的改变,而不偏离本实用新型权利要求书所限定的范围;附图尺寸与具体实物无关,实物尺寸可任意变换。Finally, it is noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model without limitation. Although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that it can be described in the form Various changes are made to it in the above and details, without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the present invention; the dimensions of the drawings have nothing to do with the actual objects, and the dimensions of the actual objects can be changed arbitrarily.
Claims (4)
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CN202223555265.7U CN219150927U (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | A device for cleaning oak leaves |
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CN202223555265.7U CN219150927U (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | A device for cleaning oak leaves |
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