CN219148878U - Intubation auxiliary device - Google Patents
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- CN219148878U CN219148878U CN202222536605.5U CN202222536605U CN219148878U CN 219148878 U CN219148878 U CN 219148878U CN 202222536605 U CN202222536605 U CN 202222536605U CN 219148878 U CN219148878 U CN 219148878U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及麻醉科技术领域,具体地说,涉及一种插管辅助装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of anesthesiology, in particular to an intubation auxiliary device.
背景技术Background technique
麻醉是由药物或其他方法产生的一种中枢神经和周围神经系统的可逆性功能抑制,这种抑制的特点主要是感觉特别是痛觉的丧失,插管即气管插管的意思,麻醉以后,患者不能自主呼吸,要将气管导管插入到气管内,保持患者呼吸道通常,并连接呼吸机,用呼吸机辅助代替自助呼吸。Anesthesia is a kind of reversible functional inhibition of the central nervous system and peripheral nervous system produced by drugs or other methods. This inhibition is mainly characterized by the loss of sensation, especially pain. Intubation means endotracheal intubation. After anesthesia, the patient Unable to breathe spontaneously, an endotracheal tube should be inserted into the trachea to keep the patient's airway normal, and a ventilator should be connected to replace self-breathing with ventilator assistance.
经检索,中国实用新型提供了“一种临床麻醉插管辅助装置”,其公告号为:CN213554604U,该临床麻醉插管辅助装置,通过设置限位筒、固定螺栓、限位板、海绵保护垫、固定带、魔术贴母贴和魔术贴子贴,使该临床麻醉插管辅助装置在对患者安装气管插管时,能够通过限位筒和固定带对气管插管实现有效固定,避免了使用胶带固定,增加了气管插管安装后的稳定性,现有技术插管未受力后会直接弯曲,这样容易影响气体输送,为此,我们提出了一种插管辅助装置。After searching, the Chinese utility model provides "a clinical anesthesia intubation auxiliary device", and its announcement number is: CN213554604U. , fixing belt, Velcro female sticker and Velcro sub-sticker, so that when the clinical anesthesia intubation auxiliary device installs the tracheal tube on the patient, it can effectively fix the tracheal intubation through the limiting cylinder and the fixing belt, avoiding the use of The tape is fixed to increase the stability of the tracheal intubation after installation. In the prior art, the intubation will be bent directly without force, which will easily affect the gas delivery. Therefore, we propose an intubation auxiliary device.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种插管辅助装置,达到了支撑功能的优点,解决了现有的插管辅助装置在使用时不具备支撑的功能,往往插管未受力后会直接弯曲,这样容易影响气体输送,因此不便于人们使用的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an intubation auxiliary device, which achieves the advantages of the support function, and solves the problem that the existing intubation auxiliary device does not have the support function when in use, and the intubation is often not supported. It will bend directly after being stressed, which will easily affect the gas delivery, so it is not convenient for people to use.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solution
本为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案,一种插管辅助装置所采用的技术方案是:包括固定架,所述固定架内腔的顶部和底部均开设有凹槽,所述凹槽内腔的一侧固定连接有导向柱,所述导向柱表面的前侧和背侧均活动连接有调节板,所述调节板的右侧活动连接有调节块,所述调节块的右侧固定连接有挡板,所述挡板的内部安装有插管本体。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution. The technical solution adopted by an intubation auxiliary device is: including a fixing frame, the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the fixing frame are provided with grooves, and the grooves One side of the inner cavity of the groove is fixedly connected with a guide column, and the front side and the back side of the surface of the guide column are movably connected with an adjustment plate, and the right side of the adjustment plate is movably connected with an adjustment block, and the right side of the adjustment block is A baffle is fixedly connected, and an intubation tube body is installed inside the baffle.
作为优选方案,所述固定架左侧的顶部固定连接有连接架,所述连接架内壁的顶部固定连接有固定螺套,所述固定螺套的内腔螺纹连接有固定螺杆,所述固定螺杆的顶部固定连接有转动板,所述固定螺杆的底部活动连接有固定板。As a preferred solution, the top of the left side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, the top of the inner wall of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a fixed screw sleeve, and the inner cavity of the fixed screw sleeve is threaded with a fixed screw rod, and the fixed screw rod The top of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, and the bottom of the fixed screw rod is movably connected with a fixed plate.
作为优选方案,所述凹槽内壁的左侧开设有滑槽,所述调节板的左侧固定连接有滑动块,所述滑动块的表面与滑槽的内壁活动连接。As a preferred solution, a chute is provided on the left side of the inner wall of the groove, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the left side of the adjustment plate, and the surface of the sliding block is movably connected to the inner wall of the chute.
作为优选方案,所述调节块的内侧固定连接有连接环,所述连接环的内侧固定连接有支撑弹簧,所述支撑弹簧位于调节块的内侧。As a preferred solution, a connecting ring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the adjusting block, and a support spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting ring, and the supporting spring is located on the inner side of the adjusting block.
作为优选方案,所述固定架的前侧和背侧均固定连接有伸缩筒,所述伸缩筒内壁的左侧固定连接有复位弹簧,所述复位弹簧的右侧固定连接有滑板,所述滑板的右侧固定连接有连接柱。As a preferred solution, a telescopic tube is fixedly connected to the front side and the back side of the fixed frame, a return spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the telescopic tube, and a slide plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the return spring, and the slide plate The right side is fixedly connected with connecting column.
作为优选方案,所述滑板的顶部和底部均与伸缩筒的内部活动连接,所述连接柱的右侧固定连接有限位套,所述限位套位于插管本体的表面。As a preferred solution, both the top and the bottom of the slide plate are movably connected to the inside of the telescopic cylinder, and the right side of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve, and the limiting sleeve is located on the surface of the intubation tube body.
作为优选方案,所述调节板内腔的一侧活动连接有活动轴,所述调节板的内腔与调节块的一侧通过活动轴活动连接。As a preferred solution, a movable shaft is movably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the adjusting plate, and the inner cavity of the adjusting plate is movably connected to one side of the adjusting block through the movable shaft.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种插管辅助装置,具备以下有益效果。Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an intubation auxiliary device, which has the following beneficial effects.
1、该插管辅助装置,通过支撑弹簧恢复形变拉动连接环向内侧移动,通过连接环的移动带动调节块移动,而调节块围绕调节板向内侧转动,通过调节块的转动带动挡板转动,通过挡板的转动对插管本体进行夹持,达到了支撑功能的优点,解决了现有的插管辅助装置在使用时不具备支撑的功能,往往插管未受力后会直接弯曲,这样容易影响气体输送,因此不便于人们使用的问题。1. The intubation assisting device pulls the connecting ring to move inwardly through the recovery deformation of the supporting spring, and the movement of the connecting ring drives the adjustment block to move, and the adjustment block rotates inward around the adjustment plate, and the rotation of the adjustment block drives the baffle to rotate. The intubation tube body is clamped by the rotation of the baffle, which achieves the advantages of the support function, and solves the problem that the existing intubation auxiliary device does not have the support function when in use, and the intubation tube will often bend directly after no force is applied. It is easy to affect gas delivery, so it is not convenient for people to use.
2、该插管辅助装置,通过限位套的设置,能够对插管本体的位置进行定位,进一步的防止插管本体会偏移,通过滑槽的设置,使滑动块能够顺利的在固定架内部滑动,继而能够调节调节板的位置。2. The intubation auxiliary device can position the position of the intubation body through the setting of the limit sleeve, and further prevent the intubation body from shifting. The interior slides, which in turn enables adjustment of the position of the adjustment plate.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型结构连接架结构的连接示意图;Fig. 2 is the connection schematic diagram of structure connecting frame structure of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型伸缩筒结构的剖视图;Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model telescopic tube structure;
图4为本实用新型固定架结构的俯视局部剖视图。Fig. 4 is a top partial cross-sectional view of the fixing frame structure of the present invention.
图中:1、固定架;2、插管本体;3、伸缩筒;4、连接架;5、限位套;6、挡板;7、固定板;8、固定螺套;9、转动板;10、固定螺杆;11、复位弹簧;12、滑板;13、连接柱;14、凹槽;15、导向柱;16、调节板;17、滑槽;18、滑动块;19、调节块;20、支撑弹簧;21、连接环。In the figure: 1, fixed frame; 2, intubation body; 3, telescopic cylinder; 4, connecting frame; 5, limit sleeve; 6, baffle plate; 7, fixed plate; ; 10, fixed screw; 11, return spring; 12, slide plate; 13, connecting column; 14, groove; 15, guide column; 16, adjusting plate; 17, chute; 18, sliding block; 20, support spring; 21, connecting ring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型的实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本实用新型,但不能用来限制本实用新型的范围。The implementation of the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上;术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“内”、“外”、“前端”、“后端”、“头部”、“尾部”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer ", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description. It does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, or Integratively connected; it can be mechanically or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型:一种插管辅助装置,包括固定架1,固定架1内腔的顶部和底部均开设有凹槽14,凹槽14内腔的一侧固定连接有导向柱15,导向柱15表面的前侧和背侧均活动连接有调节板16,调节板16的右侧活动连接有调节块19,调节块19的右侧固定连接有挡板6,挡板6的内部安装有插管本体2。Please refer to Fig. 1-4, the utility model: an auxiliary device for intubation, including a
通过上述技术方案,通过挡板6能够对插管本体2的位置进行夹持,继而防止插管本体2在使用时会出现不稳定的现象。Through the above technical solution, the position of the
具体的,固定架1左侧的顶部固定连接有连接架4,连接架4内壁的顶部固定连接有固定螺套8,固定螺套8的内腔螺纹连接有固定螺杆10,固定螺杆10的顶部固定连接有转动板9,固定螺杆10的底部活动连接有固定板7。Specifically, the top of the left side of the
通过上述技术方案,通过转动板9带动固定螺杆10转动,通过固定螺杆10和固定螺套8螺纹连接下使固定板7向下移动,通过固定板7的移动将连接架4固定于床边。Through the above technical scheme, the rotating plate 9 drives the
具体的,凹槽14内壁的左侧开设有滑槽17,调节板16的左侧固定连接有滑动块18,滑动块18的表面与滑槽17的内壁活动连接。Specifically, a
通过上述技术方案,通过滑槽17的设置,使滑动块18能够顺利的在固定架1内部滑动,继而能够调节调节板16的位置。Through the above technical solution, through the setting of the
具体的,调节块19的内侧固定连接有连接环21,连接环21的内侧固定连接有支撑弹簧20,支撑弹簧20位于调节块19的内侧。Specifically, a connecting
通过上述技术方案,通过连接环21的设置,提高了支撑弹簧20和调节块19连接时的稳定性,防止调节块19和支撑弹簧20之间会出现断裂的现象。Through the above technical solution, the arrangement of the connecting
具体的,固定架1的前侧和背侧均固定连接有伸缩筒3,伸缩筒3内壁的左侧固定连接有复位弹簧11,复位弹簧11的右侧固定连接有滑板12,滑板12的右侧固定连接有连接柱13。Specifically, the front side and the back side of the
通过上述技术方案,通过连接柱13的移动带动滑板12移动,而滑板12在伸缩筒3的内部滑动,通过滑板12的移动使复位弹簧11发生形变。Through the above technical solution, the movement of the connecting
具体的,滑板12的顶部和底部均与伸缩筒3的内部活动连接,连接柱13的右侧固定连接有限位套5,限位套5位于插管本体2的表面。Specifically, both the top and the bottom of the
通过上述技术方案,通过限位套5的设置,能够对插管本体2的位置进行定位,进一步的防止插管本体2会偏移。Through the above technical solution, the position of the
具体的,调节板16内腔的一侧活动连接有活动轴,调节板16的内腔与调节块19的一侧通过活动轴活动连接。Specifically, a movable shaft is movably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the adjusting
通过上述技术方案,通过活动轴的设置,减少了调节块19与调节板16之间的摩擦力,使调节块19能够顺利的围绕调节板16转动。Through the above technical solution, the arrangement of the movable shaft reduces the frictional force between the
本实用新型的工作原理是;首先通过限位套5拉动连接柱13向右侧移动,通过连接柱13的移动带动滑板12移动,通过滑板12的移动使复位弹簧11发生形变,随后将插管本体2贯穿限位套5,松开限位套5,在复位弹簧11恢复形变下使限位套5紧密的与插管本体2接触,最后通过支撑弹簧20恢复形变拉动连接环21向内侧移动,通过连接环21的移动带动调节块19移动,而调节块19围绕调节板16向内侧转动,通过调节块19的转动带动挡板6转动,通过挡板6的转动对插管本体2进行夹持。The working principle of the present utility model is: first, pull the connecting
最后应当说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对本实用新型保护范围的限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本实用新型作了详细地说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本实用新型的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本实用新型技术方案的实质和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, rather than limiting the protection scope of the present utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art Personnel should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
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