CN219130311U - Waste stirring and crushing device for lithium battery recovery - Google Patents
Waste stirring and crushing device for lithium battery recovery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219130311U CN219130311U CN202320115912.8U CN202320115912U CN219130311U CN 219130311 U CN219130311 U CN 219130311U CN 202320115912 U CN202320115912 U CN 202320115912U CN 219130311 U CN219130311 U CN 219130311U
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- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- gear
- tank
- stirring
- lithium battery
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- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
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- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a waste stirring and crushing device for recycling lithium batteries, which relates to the technical field of lithium batteries and aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, part of lithium battery waste is crushed into slices instead of particles by adopting a roller crushing mode, so that the crushing is not thorough and the crushing effect is not ideal; the right sides of the secondary crushing tank and the primary crushing tank are provided with driving components, the front side and the rear side of the secondary crushing tank are fixedly provided with supporting frames, the front side of the secondary crushing tank is provided with an observation window, the upper side of the primary crushing tank is fixedly provided with a feeding tank, and the upper side of the feeding tank is provided with a feeding hole; the device rolls the subassembly and smashes the stirring subassembly through smashing and can play dual kibbling effect, smashes the stirring subassembly and can stir the lithium cell, disperses the lithium cell and repeatedly smashes, smashes the effect better.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of lithium batteries, and particularly relates to a waste stirring and crushing device for lithium battery recovery.
Background
At present, after the lithium battery is used, the lithium battery is treated by a waste stirring and crushing device, and the lithium battery is crushed into fine scraps so as to prevent the lithium battery from polluting the surrounding environment, but the existing lithium battery waste stirring and crushing device has poor treatment effect.
At present, the utility model of patent number CN202021484766.9 discloses a lithium battery recovery is with reducing mechanism, including the feed inlet, the one end of feed inlet and the one end fixed connection of crushing storehouse, the inside one side of crushing storehouse upper end passes through bearing and the one end curved surface fixed connection of crushing driven voller, the other end of crushing driven voller and the internal surface fixed connection of gear one, gear one and gear two meshing, the internal surface of gear two and the one end fixed connection of crushing drive roll, the one end curved surface of crushing drive roll passes through bearing and the inside opposite side fixed connection of crushing storehouse upper end. According to the crushing device for recycling the lithium batteries, the waste lithium batteries are crushed through the crushing roller, so that the whole lithium batteries are changed into particles which are convenient to crush, and the crushed battery particles vertically fall into the crushing device due to the lower rotating speed of the crushing device, so that the effects of fully crushing the waste lithium batteries and reducing the occupied area of equipment are achieved, and the problems of incomplete crushing of the lithium batteries and large occupied area of the equipment are solved; however, the crushing device in the scheme adopts roller grinding and crushing, and part of lithium battery waste materials can become slices instead of particles after grinding, so that the crushing is not thorough, and the crushing effect is not ideal.
Therefore, the problem that the crushing effect of the device is not very good is solved, so that the use scene of the device is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a waste stirring and crushing device for lithium battery recovery, which aims to solve the technical problems that the device in the prior art can only crush a lithium battery into slices and can not crush the lithium battery thoroughly and the crushing effect is not very good.
(2) Technical proposal
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a waste stirring and crushing device for lithium battery recovery, which comprises a secondary crushing tank, a primary crushing box arranged on the upper side of the secondary crushing tank, a crushing and crushing assembly arranged on the inner side of the primary crushing box, and a crushing and stirring assembly arranged on the inner side of the secondary crushing tank; the utility model provides a crushing tank of one-level, including the case, the case is smashed to the level, the case right side is smashed to the level with the driving assembly is equipped with, both sides fixed mounting has the support frame around the case is smashed to the level, the case front side is smashed to the level is equipped with the observation window, case upside fixed mounting has the feeding case is smashed to the level, the feeding case upside is equipped with the feed inlet, the case front side is smashed to the level is equipped with control panel, the case left side is smashed to the level is equipped with waste outlet.
When the device of the technical scheme is used, the driving assembly is firstly opened, the driving assembly can drive the crushing and grinding assembly and the crushing and stirring assembly to rotate, then the recovered lithium battery is poured into the first-stage crushing box from the feeding hole at the upper side of the feeding box, the crushing and grinding assembly can crush the whole lithium battery, the crushed lithium battery enters the lower-side secondary crushing tank, the crushing and stirring assembly in the secondary crushing tank can stir crushed lithium battery waste, the crushed lithium battery waste is crushed more thoroughly, the crushing condition of the lithium battery can be observed through the observation window at the front side of the secondary crushing tank during the crushing, and the waste outlet at the left side of the secondary crushing tank is opened after the crushing is completed, so that the lithium battery is poured out; through smashing the setting that rolls the subassembly and smash stirring subassembly, can play dual kibbling effect, smash stirring subassembly and can stir the lithium cell, scatter the lithium cell and smash, crushing effect is better, through drive assembly's setting, can utilize a motor to realize smashing the rotation that rolls the subassembly and smash stirring subassembly, reduced power consumption, it is more energy-conserving, can observe the inside condition of secondary crushing jar through the observation window of secondary crushing jar front side, guarantee that the lithium cell is smashed completely and is poured it again after.
Further, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor, a driving gear is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, a driven gear is arranged on the rear side of the driving gear, the driving gear is in transmission connection with the driven gear, and the driving motor rotates to drive the driving gear to rotate, so that the driven gear is driven to rotate.
Still further, driven gear right side fixed mounting has first belt pulley, the case right side is smashed to the one-level is equipped with the second belt pulley, first belt pulley with the second belt pulley outside is equipped with the drive belt, and driven gear rotates and drives first belt pulley rotation to drive belt and second belt pulley rotation.
Still further, smash and roll subassembly includes the third gear, third gear front side is equipped with the fourth gear, the third gear with be transmission connection between the fourth gear, the second belt pulley rotates and drives the third gear and rotate to drive the fourth gear and rotate.
Still further, third gear fixed mounting is in the second belt pulley is inboard, the inboard fixedly connected with of third gear is first to grind the compression roller, the fourth gear inboard is equipped with the second and grinds the compression roller, and the fourth gear rotates and drives first roller rotation that rolls, and the fourth gear rotates and drives the second and rolls the roller rotation for first roller and second roller that rolls can correspondingly rotate, thereby breaks the lithium cell.
Still further, smash stirring subassembly includes crushing roller, crushing roller fixed mounting is in driven gear is inboard, and driven gear rotates and can drive crushing roller rotation.
Still further, crushing roller outside fixed mounting has crushing sword, crushing sword evenly distributed is in crushing roller outside, crushing roller rotation drives crushing sword and rotates for crushing sword can stir and smash the lithium cell at the rotation in-process, thereby smash the lithium cell thoroughly.
(3) Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the device provided by the utility model has the advantages that through the arrangement of the crushing and rolling assembly and the crushing and stirring assembly, the double crushing effect can be achieved, the crushing and stirring assembly can stir and crush the lithium battery waste, the lithium battery waste is dispersed and repeatedly and fully crushed, the crushing effect is better, through the arrangement of the driving assembly, the crushing and rolling assembly and the crushing and stirring assembly can be rotated by using one motor, the power consumption is reduced, the energy is saved, the internal condition of the secondary crushing tank can be observed through the observation window at the front side of the secondary crushing tank, and the lithium battery is ensured to be completely crushed and then poured out.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of an embodiment of the device of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a driving assembly in an embodiment of the apparatus of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a crushing and rolling assembly according to one embodiment of the apparatus of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a pulverizing and stirring assembly in an embodiment of the apparatus of the present utility model.
The marks in the drawings are: 1. a secondary crushing tank; 2. a first stage pulverizing box; 3. crushing and rolling the assembly; 4. crushing and stirring the components; 5. a drive assembly; 6. a support frame; 7. an observation window; 8. a control panel; 9. a feed box; 10. a feed inlet; 11. a driving motor; 12. a drive gear; 13. a driven gear; 14. a first pulley; 15. a second pulley; 16. a transmission belt; 17. a third gear; 18. a fourth gear; 19. a first grinding roller; 20. a second grinding roller; 21. a pulverizing roller; 22. and (3) a crushing knife.
Detailed Description
The specific embodiment is a waste stirring and crushing device for lithium battery recovery, the structural schematic diagram of the device is shown in fig. 1, the structural schematic diagram of a driving assembly is shown in fig. 2, the structural schematic diagram of a crushing and crushing assembly is shown in fig. 3, and the structural schematic diagram of the crushing and stirring assembly is shown in fig. 4. The device comprises a secondary crushing tank 1, a primary crushing box 2 arranged on the upper side of the secondary crushing tank 1, a crushing and rolling assembly 3 arranged on the inner side of the primary crushing box 2, and a crushing and stirring assembly 4 arranged on the inner side of the secondary crushing tank 1; tank 1 with the case 2 right side is smashed to the level one is equipped with drive assembly 5, both sides fixed mounting has support frame 6 around the tank 1 is smashed to the level two, the tank 1 front side is smashed to the level two is equipped with observation window 7, the case 2 upside fixed mounting has feeding case 9 is smashed to the level one, feeding case 9 upside is equipped with feed inlet 10, the case 2 front side is smashed to the level one is equipped with control panel 8, the tank 1 left side is smashed to the level two is equipped with the waste outlet.
For the present embodiment, the specification of the observation window 7 can be set as needed.
The driving assembly 5 comprises a driving motor 11, an output shaft of the driving motor 11 is provided with a driving gear 12, a driven gear 13 is arranged on the rear side of the driving gear 12, the driving gear 12 is meshed with the driven gear 13, a first belt pulley 14 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the driven gear 13, a second belt pulley 15 is arranged on the right side of the primary crushing box 2, a transmission belt 16 is arranged on the outer side of the first belt pulley 14 and the second belt pulley 15, the crushing and rolling assembly 3 comprises a third gear 17, a fourth gear 18 is arranged on the front side of the third gear 17, the third gear 17 is in transmission connection with the fourth gear 18, the third gear 17 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the second belt pulley 15, a first crushing roller 19 is fixedly connected on the inner side of the third gear 17, a second crushing roller 20 is arranged on the inner side of the fourth gear 18, the crushing and stirring assembly 4 comprises a crushing roller 21, crushing cutters 22 are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the driven gear 13 and fixedly arranged on the outer side of the crushing roller 21, and uniformly distributed on the outer side of the crushing roller 21. The number and distribution of the units of the crushing blade 22 can be set as needed.
It should be noted here that the type and specification of the first calender roll 19 and the second calender roll 20 may be set as needed.
When the device of this technical scheme is used, drive motor 11 in drive assembly 5 is opened earlier, drive motor 11 rotates and drives driving gear 12 rotation, thereby drive driven gear 13 rotation, driven gear 13 rotates and drives first belt pulley 14 rotation, thereby drive belt 16 and second belt pulley 15 rotation, second belt pulley 15 rotates and drive third gear 17 rotation, thereby drive fourth gear 18 rotation, fourth gear 18 rotation drives first crushing roller 19 rotation, fourth gear 18 rotation drives second crushing roller 20 rotation, make first crushing roller 19 and second crushing roller 20 can correspondingly rotate, then pour the lithium cell of retrieving into one-level crushing case 2 from feed inlet 10 of feed bin 9 upside, make crushing roller 3 can wholly break away the lithium cell, the lithium cell after the breakage gets into the second-stage crushing jar 1 of downside, smash the stirring subassembly 4 in the second-stage crushing jar 1 can stir the lithium cell waste material after the breakage this moment, smash it more thoroughly, the circumstances of smashing the lithium cell can be observed through the observation window 7 of second-stage crushing jar 1 front side during the time, open the lithium cell after the secondary crushing jar 1, the waste material is discharged from the secondary crushing jar 1.
Claims (7)
1. The device comprises a secondary crushing tank, a primary crushing box arranged on the upper side of the secondary crushing tank, a crushing and rolling assembly arranged on the inner side of the primary crushing box, and a crushing and stirring assembly arranged on the inner side of the secondary crushing tank; the novel crushing device is characterized in that a driving assembly is arranged on the right side of the secondary crushing tank and the right side of the primary crushing tank, supporting frames are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the secondary crushing tank, an observation window is arranged on the front side of the secondary crushing tank, a feeding tank is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the primary crushing tank, a feeding inlet is formed in the upper side of the feeding tank, a control panel is arranged on the front side of the primary crushing tank, and a waste outlet is formed in the left side of the secondary crushing tank.
2. The waste stirring and crushing device for lithium battery recovery according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a driving motor, an output shaft of the driving motor is provided with a driving gear, a driven gear is arranged on the rear side of the driving gear, and the driving gear is in transmission connection with the driven gear.
3. The waste stirring and crushing device for lithium battery recovery according to claim 2, wherein a first belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the right side of the driven gear, a second belt pulley is arranged on the right side of the primary crushing box, and a transmission belt is arranged on the outer sides of the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.
4. The waste stirring and crushing device for lithium battery recovery according to claim 3, wherein the crushing and crushing assembly comprises a third gear, a fourth gear is arranged on the front side of the third gear, and the third gear is in transmission connection with the fourth gear.
5. The scrap stirring and crushing device for lithium battery recycling according to claim 4, wherein the third gear is fixedly installed inside the second belt pulley, a first grinding roller is fixedly connected to the inner side of the third gear, and a second grinding roller is arranged inside the fourth gear.
6. The scrap stirring and pulverizing apparatus for lithium battery recovery of claim 5, wherein the pulverizing and stirring assembly includes a pulverizing roller fixedly installed inside the driven gear.
7. The waste stirring and crushing device for lithium battery recovery according to claim 6, wherein crushing cutters are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the crushing roller, and the crushing cutters are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the crushing roller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320115912.8U CN219130311U (en) | 2023-01-31 | 2023-01-31 | Waste stirring and crushing device for lithium battery recovery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320115912.8U CN219130311U (en) | 2023-01-31 | 2023-01-31 | Waste stirring and crushing device for lithium battery recovery |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219130311U true CN219130311U (en) | 2023-06-06 |
Family
ID=86559498
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320115912.8U Active CN219130311U (en) | 2023-01-31 | 2023-01-31 | Waste stirring and crushing device for lithium battery recovery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219130311U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-01-31 CN CN202320115912.8U patent/CN219130311U/en active Active
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