CN219127835U - Medical tracheal catheter - Google Patents

Medical tracheal catheter Download PDF

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CN219127835U
CN219127835U CN202222689129.0U CN202222689129U CN219127835U CN 219127835 U CN219127835 U CN 219127835U CN 202222689129 U CN202222689129 U CN 202222689129U CN 219127835 U CN219127835 U CN 219127835U
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trachea
hose
medical
ring
baffle
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蔡芳
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
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    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,且公开了一种医用气管导管,包括气管,所述气管的表面设有加固环,所述加固环的表面设有软管,所述软管的一边设有接口,所述软管的表面设有套囊,所述软管表面的一侧设有固定环,所述固定环的顶部设有固定架。该医用气管导管,通过气管、加固环和软管的配合设置,加固环可以有效防止挤压气管所导致的供气失败,同时保持间距设置的加固环不会影响气管的折叠、弯曲使用,通过压缩弹簧、挡板和魔术贴的配合设置,人员能够在外部双层辅助固定气管,防止气管的脱落,减少患者晃动抽搐带来的影响,此外,通过气管和软管的配合设置,双层的设置可以保护气管,减少划伤气管带来的损害。

Figure 202222689129

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and discloses a medical trachea catheter, which includes a trachea, a reinforcement ring is provided on the surface of the trachea, a hose is provided on the surface of the reinforcement ring, and a hose is provided on one side of the hose. An interface, the surface of the hose is provided with a cuff, one side of the surface of the hose is provided with a fixing ring, and the top of the fixing ring is provided with a fixing frame. The medical tracheal catheter is set through the cooperation of the trachea, the reinforcement ring and the hose. The reinforcement ring can effectively prevent the air supply failure caused by the extrusion of the trachea. With the combination of compression springs, baffles and Velcro, personnel can assist in fixing the trachea on the outside in double layers to prevent the trachea from falling off and reduce the impact of patients shaking and convulsing. In addition, through the combination of trachea and hose, the double-layer The setting can protect the trachea and reduce the damage caused by scratching the trachea.

Figure 202222689129

Description

一种医用气管导管A medical endotracheal tube

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,具体为一种医用气管导管。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a medical trachea catheter.

背景技术Background technique

气管内插管术是指将特制的气管导管,通过口腔或者鼻腔插入病人气管内,是一种临床麻醉中和抢救病人工作中常用的一种控制气道、维持通气的技术,在全身麻醉时,主要用于呼吸道难以保持通畅者,如:颅内手术、开胸手术、需俯卧位或坐位等特殊体位的全麻手术以及颌、极度肥胖病人、全麻药对呼吸有明显抑制或者应用肌松药者以及面、颈、五官等全麻大手术者,上述情况都需进行气管插管,同时,气管导管在危重病人的护理中,都必须用到气管插管技术。Endotracheal intubation refers to inserting a special endotracheal tube into the patient's trachea through the oral or nasal cavity. It is a commonly used technique in clinical anesthesia and rescue of patients to control the airway and maintain ventilation. It is mainly used for those who are difficult to keep the airway open, such as: intracranial surgery, thoracotomy, general anesthesia surgery that requires special positions such as prone position or sitting position, jaw, extremely obese patients, general anesthetics that significantly inhibit breathing or muscle relaxation Patients who undergo general anesthesia for the face, neck, and five sense organs, etc., need tracheal intubation. At the same time, tracheal intubation technology must be used in the care of critically ill patients.

目前的医用气管导管,在使用时固定较为单一,患者转动或摇晃时气管导管容易脱落,缺乏外在的辅助固定装置,且气管导管较为柔软,在持续使用时受到挤压或碰撞后容易导致气管导管封闭或破损,影响患者使用,单层的气管在收到划伤后也容易破损,影响患者健康。The current medical endotracheal tubes are relatively simple to fix during use, and the endotracheal tube is easy to fall off when the patient turns or shakes. There is no external auxiliary fixing device, and the endotracheal tube is relatively soft. The catheter is closed or damaged, which affects the use of patients, and the single-layer trachea is easily damaged after being scratched, which affects the health of patients.

实用新型内容Utility model content

(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems

针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种医用气管导管,解决了气管固定、内壁保护和气管破损的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a medical trachea catheter, which solves the problems of trachea fixation, inner wall protection and trachea damage.

(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions

为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种医用气管导管,包括气管,所述气管的表面设有加固环,所述加固环的表面设有软管,所述软管的一边设有接口,所述软管的表面设有套囊,所述软管表面的一侧设有固定环,所述固定环的顶部设有固定架,所述固定架的一边设有压缩弹簧,所述压缩弹簧的两边均设有挡板,所述软管表面的另一侧设有副固定环。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a medical trachea catheter, including a trachea, a reinforcement ring is provided on the surface of the trachea, a hose is provided on the surface of the reinforcement ring, and a hose is provided on the surface of the hose. One side is provided with an interface, the surface of the hose is provided with a cuff, one side of the surface of the hose is provided with a fixed ring, the top of the fixed ring is provided with a fixed frame, and one side of the fixed frame is provided with a compression spring , both sides of the compression spring are provided with baffles, and the other side of the surface of the hose is provided with a secondary fixing ring.

可选的,所述气管的材质为PVC材料,所述气管的出口为椭圆斜面。Optionally, the material of the trachea is PVC, and the outlet of the trachea is an elliptical slope.

可选的,所述加固环的材质为不锈钢,所述加固环的数量为若干个,若干个所述加固环平均分布于气管的表面。Optionally, the material of the reinforcing ring is stainless steel, the number of the reinforcing ring is several, and the several reinforcing rings are evenly distributed on the surface of the trachea.

可选的,所述软管的材质为PVC材料。Optionally, the material of the hose is PVC material.

可选的,所述挡板的一边设有缓冲垫,所述挡板的表面包裹有软胶,所述挡板与鼻孔之间相互适配。Optionally, a buffer pad is provided on one side of the baffle, the surface of the baffle is covered with soft glue, and the baffle and the nostrils are compatible with each other.

可选的,所述副固定环的两边设有支撑架,一个所述支撑架的内部通过涡卷弹簧设有魔术贴毛面,另一个所述支撑架的内部通过涡卷弹簧设有魔术贴刺面。Optionally, support frames are provided on both sides of the secondary fixing ring, one of the support frames is provided with a Velcro rough surface through a scroll spring, and the inside of the other support frame is provided with a Velcro surface through a scroll spring. Thorn noodles.

可选的,所述软管的内部通过开设的通孔设有副气管,所述副气管的一边设有指示气囊,所述指示气囊的一边设有单向阀。Optionally, an auxiliary trachea is provided inside the flexible tube through a through hole, and an indicating airbag is provided on one side of the auxiliary trachea, and a one-way valve is provided on one side of the indicating airbag.

运行过程:气管插管完成后,将接口与机械通气装置相互连接,通过指示气囊给套囊充气,膨胀后的套囊会在体内固定,防止气管插管的脱落,拉开挡板,利用压缩弹簧的回力夹持患者鼻中隔固定,拉开支撑架内的魔术贴毛面与刺面,配合绑在患者头部等适当位置加固,完成后开始供气。Operation process: After the endotracheal intubation is completed, connect the interface with the mechanical ventilation device, inflate the cuff through the indicator air bag, and the inflated cuff will be fixed in the body to prevent the fall of the endotracheal intubation, pull the baffle, and use the compression The return force of the spring clamps the patient's nasal septum and fixes it, pulls the hairy and thorny surface of the Velcro in the support frame, cooperates with the patient's head and other appropriate positions for reinforcement, and starts to supply air after completion.

相对于传统的医用气管导管来说Compared with traditional medical endotracheal tubes

本实用新型提供了一种医用气管导管,具备以下有益效果:通过气管、加固环和软管的配合设置,加固环可以有效防止挤压气管所导致的供气失败,同时保持间距设置的加固环不会影响气管的折叠、弯曲使用,通过压缩弹簧、挡板和魔术贴的配合设置,人员能够在外部双层辅助固定气管,防止气管的脱落,减少患者晃动抽搐带来的影响,此外,通过气管和软管的配合设置,双层的设置可以保护气管,减少划伤气管带来的损害。The utility model provides a medical tracheal catheter, which has the following beneficial effects: the reinforcing ring can effectively prevent the air supply failure caused by squeezing the trachea through the cooperative arrangement of the trachea, the reinforcing ring and the flexible tube, and at the same time maintain the spacing between the reinforcing rings It will not affect the folding and bending of the trachea. Through the combination of compression springs, baffles and Velcro, personnel can assist in fixing the trachea with double layers on the outside to prevent the trachea from falling off and reduce the impact of patients shaking and convulsions. In addition, through The coordinated setting of the trachea and the hose, the double-layer setting can protect the trachea and reduce the damage caused by scratching the trachea.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型医用气管导管的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of medical endotracheal catheter of the present invention;

图2为本实用新型医用气管导管加固环的剖面图;Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the reinforcing ring of the medical tracheal catheter of the present invention;

图3为本实用新型医用气管导管加固环的拆分图;Fig. 3 is a disassembled view of the reinforcing ring of the medical tracheal catheter of the present invention;

图4为本实用新型医用气管导管固定环的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing ring of the medical endotracheal tube of the present invention.

图中:1气管、2加固环、3软管、4接口、5套囊、6固定环、7固定架、8压缩弹簧、9挡板、10副固定环、11支撑架、12魔术贴毛面、13魔术贴刺面、14副气管、15指示气囊、16单向阀。In the figure: 1 air tube, 2 reinforcement ring, 3 hose, 4 interface, 5 cuff, 6 fixing ring, 7 fixing frame, 8 compression spring, 9 baffle, 10 pairs of fixing ring, 11 supporting frame, 12 Velcro hair surface, 13 Velcro thorn surface, 14 pair of trachea, 15 indicating airbag, 16 one-way valve.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.

请参阅图1至图4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种医用气管导管,包括气管1,气管1的表面设有加固环2,加固环2的表面设有软管3,软管3的表面可以长度单位,软管3的一边设有接口4,接口4与机械通气装置之间相互适配,软管3的表面设有套囊5,软管3表面的一侧设有固定环6,固定环6是卡接在软管3的表面,可以移动位置,固定环6的顶部设有固定架7,固定架7的一边设有压缩弹簧8,压缩弹簧8的两边均设有挡板9,软管3表面的另一侧设有副固定环10,副固定环10是卡接在软管3的表面,可以移动位置,气管1的材质为PVC材料,气管1的出口为椭圆斜面,可以便于气管的1的插入,加固环2的材质为不锈钢,加固环2的数量为若干个,若干个加固环2平均分布于气管1的表面,每个加固环2之间有相同间距,可以便于气管1弯曲折叠,坚硬的加固环2不会影响整体柔韧性,软管3的材质为PVC材料,挡板9的一边设有缓冲垫,挡板9的表面包裹有软胶,挡板9与鼻孔之间相互适配,副固定环10的两边设有支撑架11,一个支撑架11的内部通过涡卷弹簧设有魔术贴毛面12,另一个支撑架11的内部通过涡卷弹簧设有魔术贴刺面13,软管3的内部通过开设的通孔设有副气管14,副气管14的一边设有指示气囊15,指示气囊15的一边设有单向阀16。Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a medical tracheal catheter, including a trachea 1, a reinforcement ring 2 is provided on the surface of the trachea 1, a hose 3 is provided on the surface of the reinforcement ring 2, the hose 3 The surface of the hose 3 can be in units of length, one side of the hose 3 is provided with an interface 4, and the interface 4 is compatible with the mechanical ventilation device, the surface of the hose 3 is provided with a cuff 5, and one side of the hose 3 is provided with a fixed The ring 6 and the fixed ring 6 are clamped on the surface of the hose 3, and the position can be moved. The top of the fixed ring 6 is provided with a fixed frame 7, and one side of the fixed frame 7 is provided with a compression spring 8, and both sides of the compression spring 8 are provided with The baffle plate 9 and the other side of the surface of the hose 3 are provided with a secondary fixing ring 10, which is clamped on the surface of the hose 3 and can be moved. The material of the trachea 1 is PVC material, and the outlet of the trachea 1 is The elliptical inclined surface can facilitate the insertion of the trachea 1. The material of the reinforcement ring 2 is stainless steel. The number of the reinforcement rings 2 is several. The spacing can facilitate the bending and folding of the trachea 1, and the hard reinforcing ring 2 will not affect the overall flexibility. The material of the hose 3 is PVC material, and one side of the baffle 9 is provided with a cushion, and the surface of the baffle 9 is wrapped with soft glue. Mutual adaptation between baffle plate 9 and nostril, the both sides of secondary fixed ring 10 are provided with support frame 11, the inside of a support frame 11 is provided with velcro rough surface 12 through scroll spring, the inside of another support frame 11 is provided with velcro through scroll spring. The coil spring is provided with Velcro thorn surface 13, and the inside of flexible pipe 3 is provided with auxiliary air pipe 14 by the through hole that offers, and one side of auxiliary air pipe 14 is provided with indicating air bag 15, and one side of indicating air bag 15 is provided with check valve 16.

在本说明书的描述中,术语“连接”、“安装”、“固定”、“设置”等均做广义理解,例如,“连接”可以是固定连接或在不影响部件关系与技术效果的基础上通过中间组件间接进行,也可以是一体连接或部分连接,如同此例的情形对于本领域普通技术人员而言,可根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型或实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of this manual, the terms "connection", "installation", "fixation", "setting" and so on are to be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connection" can be a fixed connection or a Indirectly through intermediate components, it can also be connected integrally or partially, as in the case of this example, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model or utility model according to specific situations.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1.一种医用气管导管,包括气管(1),其特征在于:所述气管(1)的表面设有加固环(2),所述加固环(2)的表面设有软管(3),所述软管(3)的一边设有接口(4),所述软管(3)的表面设有套囊(5),所述软管(3)表面的一侧设有固定环(6),所述固定环(6)的顶部设有固定架(7),所述固定架(7)的一边设有压缩弹簧(8),所述压缩弹簧(8)的两边均设有挡板(9),所述软管(3)表面的另一侧设有副固定环(10)。1. A medical tracheal catheter, comprising a trachea (1), characterized in that: the surface of the trachea (1) is provided with a reinforcement ring (2), and the surface of the reinforcement ring (2) is provided with a flexible pipe (3) , one side of the hose (3) is provided with an interface (4), the surface of the hose (3) is provided with a cuff (5), and one side of the hose (3) surface is provided with a fixing ring ( 6), the top of the fixed ring (6) is provided with a fixed frame (7), one side of the fixed frame (7) is provided with a compression spring (8), and both sides of the compressed spring (8) are provided with stoppers plate (9), the other side of the surface of the hose (3) is provided with a secondary fixing ring (10). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种医用气管导管,其特征在于:所述气管(1)的材质为PVC材料,所述气管(1)的出口为椭圆斜面。2. A medical tracheal catheter according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material of the trachea (1) is PVC material, and the outlet of the trachea (1) is an elliptical slope. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种医用气管导管,其特征在于:所述加固环(2)的材质为不锈钢,所述加固环(2)的数量为若干个,若干个所述加固环(2)平均分布于气管(1)的表面。3. A medical tracheal tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material of the reinforcing ring (2) is stainless steel, the number of the reinforcing ring (2) is several, and the number of the reinforcing rings (2) (2) Evenly distributed on the surface of the trachea (1). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种医用气管导管,其特征在于:所述软管(3)的材质为PVC材料。4. A medical tracheal catheter according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material of the flexible tube (3) is PVC material. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种医用气管导管,其特征在于:所述挡板(9)的一边设有缓冲垫,所述挡板(9)的表面包裹有软胶,所述挡板(9)与鼻孔之间相互适配。5. A medical tracheal tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the baffle (9) is provided with a cushion, the surface of the baffle (9) is wrapped with soft glue, and the baffle (9) There is a mutual fit between the plate (9) and the nostrils. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种医用气管导管,其特征在于:所述副固定环(10)的两边设有支撑架(11),一个所述支撑架(11)的内部通过涡卷弹簧设有魔术贴毛面(12),另一个所述支撑架(11)的内部通过涡卷弹簧设有魔术贴刺面(13)。6. A medical endotracheal tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: support frames (11) are provided on both sides of the auxiliary fixing ring (10), and the inside of one support frame (11) passes through a scroll The spring is provided with a velcro rough surface (12), and the inside of the other said support frame (11) is provided with a velcro thorn surface (13) through a scroll spring. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种医用气管导管,其特征在于:所述软管(3)的内部通过开设的通孔设有副气管(14),所述副气管(14)的一边设有指示气囊(15),所述指示气囊(15)的一边设有单向阀(16)。7. A kind of medical endotracheal tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of the flexible tube (3) is provided with a secondary trachea (14) through a through hole provided, and one side of the secondary trachea (14) An indicating airbag (15) is provided, and a one-way valve (16) is arranged on one side of the indicating airbag (15).
CN202222689129.0U 2022-10-12 2022-10-12 Medical tracheal catheter Expired - Fee Related CN219127835U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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