CN219109842U - A visualized nasal cavity stent - Google Patents

A visualized nasal cavity stent Download PDF

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CN219109842U
CN219109842U CN202223130870.XU CN202223130870U CN219109842U CN 219109842 U CN219109842 U CN 219109842U CN 202223130870 U CN202223130870 U CN 202223130870U CN 219109842 U CN219109842 U CN 219109842U
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ventilation box
nasal cavity
developable
sleeve
ventilation
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李欢
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First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种可显影鼻腔支架,涉及医疗辅助器械技术领域。本实用新型包括支架筒和通气盒,两个呈对称的支架筒设置在通气盒的一侧,通气盒的一端滑动套接有连接套,且连接套的一端固设在通气盒一侧面且与通气盒的内部连通;通气盒的上方设置有螺丝杆,螺丝杆的中部通过固定块固定连接在通气盒顶面上,固定块两侧的螺丝杆上均滑动套接有曲形杆,且曲形杆的另一端固设有橡胶套。本实用新型在使用时,可以辅助进行定位固定,尤其避免儿童的误食,同时本装置在面对呼吸困难的患者也可以很好的使用,从而提高了装置整体的实用性。

Figure 202223130870

The utility model discloses a developable nasal cavity bracket, which relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment. The utility model comprises a support tube and a ventilation box, two symmetrical support tubes are arranged on one side of the ventilation box, one end of the ventilation box is slidingly sleeved with a connecting sleeve, and one end of the connecting sleeve is fixed on one side of the ventilation box and is connected with the ventilation box. The interior of the ventilation box is connected; the top of the ventilation box is provided with a screw rod, and the middle part of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the ventilation box through a fixed block. The screw rods on both sides of the fixed block are slidingly sleeved with curved rods, and the curved rods The other end of shape bar is fixedly provided with rubber sleeve. When the utility model is in use, it can assist in positioning and fixing, especially to prevent children from eating by mistake. At the same time, the device can also be used well in the face of patients with dyspnea, thereby improving the overall practicability of the device.

Figure 202223130870

Description

一种可显影鼻腔支架A visualized nasal cavity stent

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于医疗辅助器械技术领域,特别是涉及一种可显影鼻腔支架。The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a developable nasal cavity support.

背景技术Background technique

鼻腔粘连是鼻腔鼻窦内窥镜手术后的并发症之一,也是鼻外伤后常见的并发症,临床上为了防止此并发症的发生,需要在鼻腔内反复多次放置凡士林油纱条以分隔鼻腔粘膜,但是油纱条的设置,一方面易造成鼻通气障碍,通过鼻肺反射致肺功能下降,动脉血氧饱和度降低,从而导致病人出现憋气、呼吸困难、咽干、并影响进食和睡眠;另一方面是鼻腔引流障碍,容易引起感染,造成粘膜愈合延缓;因此人们设计出一种用于放置鼻腔粘连的鼻腔支架,但现有的鼻腔支架在实际的使用中存在以下的不足:Nasal adhesion is one of the complications after nasal sinus endoscopic surgery, and it is also a common complication after nasal trauma. Clinically, in order to prevent this complication, it is necessary to repeatedly place Vaseline oil gauze strips in the nasal cavity to separate the nasal cavity On the one hand, the setting of oil gauze can easily cause nasal ventilation obstruction, decrease lung function through nasal pulmonary reflex, and decrease arterial oxygen saturation, which will cause patients to suffer from breathlessness, dyspnea, dry throat, and affect eating and sleeping On the other hand, nasal cavity drainage disorder easily causes infection and causes mucosal healing to be delayed; therefore people have designed a nasal cavity stent for placing nasal cavity adhesions, but the existing nasal cavity stent has the following deficiencies in actual use:

1.现有的鼻腔支架在使用的过程中,因为鼻腔支架直接插入鼻腔中,存在固定不牢固的不足,而且在面对小孩时,因为鼻腔支架较小而易出现误吞;1. During the use of the existing nasal cavity stent, because the nasal cavity stent is directly inserted into the nasal cavity, there is a lack of firmness in the fixation, and when facing children, the nasal cavity stent is small and easy to be swallowed;

2.现有的鼻腔支架在使用的过程中,只是起到避免鼻腔粘连的作用,但是这样的鼻腔支架无法适用于呼吸困难的病患,实用性差;2. The existing nasal cavity stents only play the role of avoiding nasal cavity adhesion during use, but such nasal cavity stents cannot be applied to patients with dyspnea, and their practicability is poor;

因此,有必要对现有技术进行改进,以解决上述技术问题。Therefore, it is necessary to improve the prior art to solve the above technical problems.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种使用稳定性好且可以辅助对呼吸困难患者进行供氧的可显影鼻腔支架,解决了现有的鼻腔支架在实际的使用过程中存在使用稳定性差和无法适用于呼吸困难的病患的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a developable nasal cavity support which has good stability in use and can assist in supplying oxygen to patients with dyspnea. Problems for patients with breathing difficulties.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

本实用新型为一种可显影鼻腔支架,包括支架筒和通气盒,两个呈对称的支架筒设置在通气盒的一侧,通气盒的一端滑动套接有连接套,且连接套的一端固设在通气盒一侧面且与通气盒的内部连通;The utility model is a developable nasal cavity bracket, which includes a bracket tube and a ventilation box. Two symmetrical bracket tubes are arranged on one side of the ventilation box. It is arranged on one side of the ventilation box and communicates with the inside of the ventilation box;

通气盒的上方设置有螺丝杆,螺丝杆的中部通过固定块固定连接在通气盒顶面上,固定块两侧的螺丝杆上均滑动套接有曲形杆,且曲形杆的另一端固设有橡胶套。A screw rod is arranged above the ventilation box, and the middle part of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the ventilation box through a fixed block. The screw rods on both sides of the fixed block are slidingly sleeved with curved rods, and the other end of the curved rod is fixed. Features a rubber boot.

进一步地,固定块和曲形杆之间的螺丝杆上滑动套接有弹簧,相对于设置有弹簧的曲形杆另一侧的螺丝杆上螺旋套接有锁紧套。Further, a spring is slidably sleeved on the screw rod between the fixed block and the curved rod, and a locking sleeve is helically sleeved on the screw rod on the other side of the curved rod opposite to the spring.

进一步地,连接套和支架筒之间位置设置有密封套,且密封套固定粘结在支架筒的内壁上。Further, a sealing sleeve is provided between the connection sleeve and the bracket barrel, and the sealing sleeve is fixedly bonded to the inner wall of the bracket barrel.

进一步地,支架筒的外侧壁上沿轴线方向阵列设置有多个显影环。Further, a plurality of developing rings are arrayed along the axial direction on the outer wall of the support cylinder.

进一步地,远离支架筒的通气盒一侧面上开设有与通气盒内部连通的矩形通气槽。Further, a rectangular ventilation groove communicating with the interior of the ventilation box is opened on one side of the ventilation box away from the support cylinder.

进一步地,矩形通气槽位置的通气盒外侧壁上固设有U形架,U形架中开设有两端呈封闭的U形槽;Further, a U-shaped frame is fixed on the outer wall of the ventilation box at the position of the rectangular ventilation groove, and a U-shaped groove with closed ends is opened in the U-shaped frame;

U形架的内侧设置有密封板,密封板的一端上下侧壁上均设置有用于与U形槽间隙配合的导向块。The inner side of the U-shaped frame is provided with a sealing plate, and the upper and lower side walls of one end of the sealing plate are provided with guide blocks for clearance matching with the U-shaped groove.

进一步地,U形架的封闭端内壁上嵌合有用于对密封板一端磁性吸附的第一磁石条,同时,通气盒的外侧壁上还固设有用于对密封板的另一端面进行磁性吸附的第二磁石条。Further, the inner wall of the closed end of the U-shaped frame is fitted with a first magnet bar for magnetically adsorbing one end of the sealing plate, and at the same time, a magnetic strip for magnetically adsorbing the other end surface of the sealing plate is fixed on the outer wall of the ventilation box. The second magnet bar.

进一步地,密封板的中部一侧面上固设有输气筒。Further, an air delivery cylinder is fixed on one side of the middle part of the sealing plate.

本实用新型具有以下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1、本实用新型在使用时,根据使用的病患情况,医护人员先将支架筒放入鼻腔中,然后调整两个曲形杆,使曲形杆一端的橡胶套抵合在鼻梁两侧的合适位置,然后转动锁紧套,使锁紧套在螺丝杆上移动实现曲形杆的定位,该设置可以辅助实现支架筒的固定,同时可以避免儿童的误食。1. When the utility model is in use, according to the condition of the patient in use, the medical staff first put the bracket tube into the nasal cavity, and then adjust the two curved rods so that the rubber sleeve at one end of the curved rod fits against the two sides of the bridge of the nose. Then turn the locking sleeve to the proper position, so that the locking sleeve moves on the screw rod to realize the positioning of the curved rod. This setting can assist in the fixing of the bracket tube, and at the same time, it can prevent children from eating by mistake.

2、本实用新型在使用时,在遇到呼吸困难的人员时,医护人员拉动密封板,使密封板被第一磁石条进行吸附,然后输气筒上在通过输气管与供氧装置连接,氧气可以直接通过输气筒进入通气盒中,以实现对患者的供氧,实用性好。2. When the utility model is in use, when encountering a person who has difficulty breathing, the medical personnel pull the sealing plate, so that the sealing plate is adsorbed by the first magnet strip, and then the air delivery cylinder is connected with the oxygen supply device through the air delivery tube, and the oxygen It can be directly entered into the ventilation box through the air delivery cylinder to realize the oxygen supply to the patient, and has good practicability.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

图1为鼻腔支架的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of nasal cavity support;

图2为图1结构的右后视图;Fig. 2 is the right back view of Fig. 1 structure;

图3为图1结构的爆炸图;Fig. 3 is the explosion diagram of Fig. 1 structure;

图4为图3结构的左后视图;Fig. 4 is the left back view of Fig. 3 structure;

图5为通气盒的水平截面图。Fig. 5 is a horizontal sectional view of the vent box.

附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the list of parts represented by each label is as follows:

1、支架筒;2、通气盒;3、曲形杆;4、密封板;101、显影环;102、密封套;201、螺丝杆;202、矩形通气槽;203、U形架;204、第二磁石条;205、连接套;301、橡胶套;401、导向块;402、输气筒;2011、锁紧套;2012、固定块;2013、弹簧;2031、U形槽;2032、第一磁石条。1. Bracket tube; 2. Ventilation box; 3. Curved rod; 4. Sealing plate; 101. Developing ring; 102. Sealing sleeve; 201. Screw rod; 202. Rectangular ventilation slot; 203. U-shaped frame; 204. The second magnet strip; 205, connecting sleeve; 301, rubber sleeve; 401, guide block; 402, air cylinder; 2011, locking sleeve; 2012, fixed block; 2013, spring; 2031, U-shaped groove; 2032, first magnet bar.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

请参阅图1至图3所示,本实用新型为一种可显影鼻腔支架,包括支架筒1和通气盒2,两个呈对称的支架筒1设置在通气盒2的一侧,通气盒2的一端滑动套接有连接套205,且连接套205的一端固设在通气盒2一侧面且与通气盒2的内部连通;Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, the utility model is a developable nasal cavity bracket, including a bracket tube 1 and a ventilation box 2, two symmetrical bracket tubes 1 are arranged on one side of the ventilation box 2, and the ventilation box 2 One end of the sliding sleeve is connected with a connecting sleeve 205, and one end of the connecting sleeve 205 is fixed on one side of the ventilation box 2 and communicates with the inside of the ventilation box 2;

连接套205和支架筒1之间位置设置有密封套102,且密封套102固定粘结在支架筒1的内壁上,密封套102的设置可以实现连接套205和支架筒1之间配合的紧固性和密封性;A sealing sleeve 102 is arranged between the connecting sleeve 205 and the bracket tube 1, and the sealing sleeve 102 is fixedly bonded on the inner wall of the bracket tube 1. The setting of the sealing sleeve 102 can realize the tight fit between the connecting sleeve 205 and the bracket tube 1. solidity and tightness;

支架筒1的外侧壁上沿轴线方向阵列设置有多个显影环101,显影环101可以在后续的X光时,对鼻腔支架的位置进行快速定位;A plurality of developing rings 101 are arranged in an array along the axial direction on the outer wall of the bracket tube 1, and the developing rings 101 can quickly locate the position of the nasal cavity bracket during subsequent X-rays;

上述设置在使用时,医护人员先将两个支架筒1的一端套合在连接套205上,然后将两个支架筒1分别插入鼻腔中,以便于装置整体的使用。When the above arrangement is in use, the medical personnel first fit one end of the two bracket tubes 1 on the connecting sleeve 205, and then insert the two bracket tubes 1 into the nasal cavity respectively, so as to facilitate the overall use of the device.

请参阅图3和图4所示,通气盒2的上方设置有螺丝杆201,螺丝杆201的中部通过固定块2012固定连接在通气盒2顶面上,固定块2012两侧的螺丝杆201上均滑动套接有曲形杆3,且曲形杆3的另一端固设有橡胶套301,橡胶套301的设置降低与鼻子接触的硬性,提高舒适度;Please refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the top of the ventilation box 2 is provided with a screw rod 201, the middle part of the screw rod 201 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the ventilation box 2 through the fixing block 2012, and the screw rods 201 on both sides of the fixing block 2012 A curved rod 3 is slidingly sleeved, and the other end of the curved rod 3 is fixed with a rubber sleeve 301. The setting of the rubber sleeve 301 reduces the hardness of contact with the nose and improves comfort;

固定块2012和曲形杆3之间的螺丝杆201上滑动套接有弹簧2013,弹簧2013的设置可以从曲形杆3的一端进行抵合,避免曲形杆3的滑动,相对于设置有弹簧2013的曲形杆3另一侧的螺丝杆201上螺旋套接有锁紧套2011;A spring 2013 is slidably sleeved on the screw rod 201 between the fixed block 2012 and the curved rod 3, and the setting of the spring 2013 can be resisted from one end of the curved rod 3 to avoid sliding of the curved rod 3. A lock sleeve 2011 is helically sleeved on the screw rod 201 on the other side of the curved rod 3 of the spring 2013;

上述设置在使用时,工作人员根据使用人员的不同,将两个曲形杆3上的橡胶套301分别抵合在鼻梁两侧的合适位置,然后在通过拧动锁紧套2011使锁紧套2011在螺丝杆201上移动,实现对曲形杆3的定位。When the above settings are in use, the staff will press the rubber sleeves 301 on the two curved rods 3 to the appropriate positions on both sides of the bridge of the nose according to the different users, and then turn the locking sleeve 2011 to make the locking sleeve 2011 moves on the screw rod 201 to realize the positioning of the curved rod 3 .

请参阅图2、图4和图5所示,远离支架筒1的通气盒2一侧面上开设有与通气盒2内部连通的矩形通气槽202,矩形通气槽202用于日常使用时的通气;Please refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a rectangular ventilation groove 202 communicating with the interior of the ventilation box 2 is provided on the side of the ventilation box 2 away from the support tube 1, and the rectangular ventilation groove 202 is used for ventilation during daily use;

矩形通气槽202位置的通气盒2外侧壁上固设有U形架203,U形架203中开设有两端呈封闭的U形槽2031;A U-shaped frame 203 is fixed on the outer wall of the ventilation box 2 at the position of the rectangular ventilation groove 202, and a U-shaped groove 2031 with closed ends is opened in the U-shaped frame 203;

U形架203的内侧设置有密封板4,密封板4的一端上下侧壁上均设置有用于与U形槽2031间隙配合的导向块401,该设置一方面可以实现密封板4的自由移动,同时也可以对密封板4进行限位;The inner side of the U-shaped frame 203 is provided with a sealing plate 4, and one end of the sealing plate 4 is provided with a guide block 401 for clearance cooperation with the U-shaped groove 2031 on the upper and lower side walls. This setting can realize the free movement of the sealing plate 4 on the one hand. At the same time, the sealing plate 4 can also be limited;

U形架203的封闭端内壁上嵌合有用于对密封板4一端磁性吸附的第一磁石条2032,同时,通气盒2的外侧壁上还固设有用于对密封板4的另一端面进行磁性吸附的第二磁石条204;The inner wall of the closed end of the U-shaped frame 203 is fitted with a first magnet bar 2032 for magnetically adsorbing one end of the sealing plate 4. Magnetically adsorbed second magnet bar 204;

密封板4的中部一侧面上固设有输气筒402,在需要进行供氧时,输气筒402与输氧装置之间通过输气管连接;An air delivery cylinder 402 is fixed on one side of the middle part of the sealing plate 4, and when oxygen supply is required, the air delivery cylinder 402 is connected to the oxygen delivery device through an air delivery pipe;

在正常使用时,第二磁石条204对密封板4进行吸附,以便于患者通过矩形通气槽202进行吸气,当面对呼吸困难的人员,医护人员移动密封板4,使密封板4与第一磁石条2032进行吸附,然后在通过输气筒402进行供氧。In normal use, the second magnet bar 204 adsorbs the sealing plate 4 so that the patient can inhale through the rectangular ventilation groove 202. When facing a person with difficulty breathing, the medical staff moves the sealing plate 4 so that the sealing plate 4 is in contact with the first A magnet strip 2032 is adsorbed, and then the air supply cylinder 402 is used for oxygen supply.

以上仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,并不限制本实用新型,任何对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进,均属于在本实用新型的保护范围。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the present utility model. Any modification to the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement , all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1.一种可显影鼻腔支架,包括支架筒(1)和通气盒(2),其特征在于:两个呈对称的所述支架筒(1)设置在所述通气盒(2)的一侧,所述通气盒(2)的一端滑动套接有连接套(205),且所述连接套(205)的一端固设在所述通气盒(2)一侧面且与所述通气盒(2)的内部连通;1. A developable nasal cavity support, comprising a support tube (1) and a ventilation box (2), characterized in that: two symmetrical support tubes (1) are arranged on one side of the ventilation box (2) , one end of the ventilation box (2) is slidably sleeved with a connection sleeve (205), and one end of the connection sleeve (205) is fixed on one side of the ventilation box (2) and connected to the ventilation box (2) ) internal connectivity; 所述通气盒(2)的上方设置有螺丝杆(201),所述螺丝杆(201)的中部通过固定块(2012)固定连接在所述通气盒(2)顶面上,所述固定块(2012)两侧的所述螺丝杆(201)上均滑动套接有曲形杆(3),且所述曲形杆(3)的另一端固设有橡胶套(301)。The top of the ventilation box (2) is provided with a screw rod (201), and the middle part of the screw rod (201) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the ventilation box (2) through a fixed block (2012), and the fixed block (2012) A curved rod (3) is slidably sleeved on the screw rods (201) on both sides, and the other end of the curved rod (3) is fixedly provided with a rubber sleeve (301). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种可显影鼻腔支架,其特征在于,所述固定块(2012)和所述曲形杆(3)之间的所述螺丝杆(201)上滑动套接有弹簧(2013),相对于设置有弹簧(2013)的所述曲形杆(3)另一侧的所述螺丝杆(201)上螺旋套接有锁紧套(2011)。2. A developable nasal cavity bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that, the screw rod (201) between the fixed block (2012) and the curved rod (3) is slidably socketed There is a spring (2013), and a locking sleeve (2011) is helically sleeved on the screw rod (201) on the other side of the curved rod (3) opposite to the spring (2013). 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种可显影鼻腔支架,其特征在于,所述连接套(205)和支架筒(1)之间位置设置有密封套(102),且所述密封套(102)固定粘结在所述支架筒(1)的内壁上。3. A developable nasal cavity bracket according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a sealing sleeve (102) is provided between the connecting sleeve (205) and the bracket cylinder (1), and the sealing The sleeve (102) is fixedly bonded on the inner wall of the support cylinder (1). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种可显影鼻腔支架,其特征在于,所述支架筒(1)的外侧壁上沿轴线方向阵列设置有多个显影环(101)。4 . The developable nasal cavity stent according to claim 3 , characterized in that, a plurality of developing rings ( 101 ) are arrayed along the axial direction on the outer wall of the stent cylinder ( 1 ). 5.根据权利要求1、2或4所述的一种可显影鼻腔支架,其特征在于,远离所述支架筒(1)的通气盒(2)一侧面上开设有与所述通气盒(2)内部连通的矩形通气槽(202)。5. A developable nasal cavity bracket according to claim 1, 2 or 4, characterized in that, a side surface of the ventilation box (2) away from the bracket cylinder (1) is provided with a ) a rectangular ventilation slot (202) connected internally. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种可显影鼻腔支架,其特征在于,所述矩形通气槽(202)位置的所述通气盒(2)外侧壁上固设有U形架(203),所述U形架(203)中开设有两端呈封闭的U形槽(2031);6. A developable nasal cavity support according to claim 5, characterized in that, a U-shaped frame (203) is fixed on the outer wall of the ventilation box (2) at the position of the rectangular ventilation groove (202), A U-shaped groove (2031) with closed ends is opened in the U-shaped frame (203); 所述U形架(203)的内侧设置有密封板(4),所述密封板(4)的一端上下侧壁上均设置有用于与所述U形槽(2031)间隙配合的导向块(401)。The inner side of the U-shaped frame (203) is provided with a sealing plate (4), and the upper and lower side walls of one end of the sealing plate (4) are provided with guide blocks ( 401). 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种可显影鼻腔支架,其特征在于,所述U形架(203)的封闭端内壁上嵌合有用于对所述密封板(4)一端磁性吸附的第一磁石条(2032),同时,所述通气盒(2)的外侧壁上还固设有用于对所述密封板(4)的另一端面进行磁性吸附的第二磁石条(204)。7. A developable nasal cavity support according to claim 6, characterized in that, the inner wall of the closed end of the U-shaped frame (203) is fitted with a first magnetically adsorbed end of the sealing plate (4). A magnet strip (2032), and at the same time, a second magnet strip (204) for magnetically adsorbing the other end surface of the sealing plate (4) is also fixed on the outer wall of the ventilation box (2). 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种可显影鼻腔支架,其特征在于,所述密封板(4)的中部一侧面上固设有输气筒(402)。8. A developable nasal cavity support according to claim 7, characterized in that, an air delivery tube (402) is fixed on one side of the middle part of the sealing plate (4).
CN202223130870.XU 2022-11-24 2022-11-24 A visualized nasal cavity stent Expired - Fee Related CN219109842U (en)

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