CN219108135U - A Simple Labor-Saving Tilling Device - Google Patents
A Simple Labor-Saving Tilling Device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219108135U CN219108135U CN202223331336.5U CN202223331336U CN219108135U CN 219108135 U CN219108135 U CN 219108135U CN 202223331336 U CN202223331336 U CN 202223331336U CN 219108135 U CN219108135 U CN 219108135U
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- pull rod
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- rod
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- knocking block
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及农耕器具技术领域,具体为一种简易省力型翻土装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of farming implements, in particular to a simple and labor-saving soil turning device.
背景技术Background technique
翻土是农耕种植的必要作业之一,通过翻土作业实现疏松土壤、改善土壤环境等的作用,更有利于农作物的种植。Soil turning is one of the necessary operations for farming and planting. Soil turning can be used to loosen the soil and improve the soil environment, which is more conducive to the planting of crops.
翻土装置有很多种,在一些大型农业机械无法达到的地域仍使用翻地铲来进行翻土,需要人工用力将翻地铲插入地下,而长时间使用翻地铲容易疲累,导致不容易将翻底铲插入地下,需用一种可降低人工劳动的翻地铲。There are many kinds of soil-turning devices. In some areas where large-scale agricultural machinery cannot reach, the earth-turning shovel is still used to turn the soil. It needs manual force to insert the earth-turning shovel into the ground, and the long-term use of the earth-turning shovel is easy to get tired, which makes it difficult to move the soil. The bottom-turning shovel is inserted into the ground, and a kind of ground-turning shovel that can reduce manual labor is needed.
基于此,本实用新型设计了一种简易省力型翻土装置,以解决上述问题。Based on this, the utility model designs a simple and labor-saving earth-turning device to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种简易省力型翻土装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的人工使用翻土铲容易疲累的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a simple and labor-saving soil-turning device to solve the problem that manual soil-turning shovels are easy to be fatigued in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种简易省力型翻土装置,包括连成一体的脚支架和脚踏架,所述脚支架底部安装有刀叉,所述脚支架顶部固接有竖杆,所述竖杆上端设置有横杆,所述横杆一端安装有第一手把,所述竖杆外壁套接有敲击块和第一弹性件,所述第一弹性件位于敲击块和横杆之间,所述第一手把和敲击块之间连接有第一拉线。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a simple and labor-saving soil-turning device, including a foot bracket and a pedal frame connected together, a knife and fork are installed on the bottom of the foot bracket, and the top of the foot bracket is fixed. A vertical bar is connected, the upper end of the vertical bar is provided with a horizontal bar, a first handle is installed at one end of the horizontal bar, the outer wall of the vertical bar is sleeved with a knocking block and a first elastic member, and the first elastic member Located between the knocking block and the cross bar, a first pull wire is connected between the first handle and the knocking block.
优选的,所述刀叉有五组一字等间距排列。Preferably, five groups of knives and forks are arranged at equal intervals.
优选的,所述敲击块外形呈上宽下窄的回转体结构。Preferably, the shape of the knocking block is a rotary structure with a wide top and a narrow bottom.
优选的,所述横杆另一端安装有第二手把,固定设置有支杆,所述支杆上沿敲击块移动方向滑动连接有滑块,设置有与滑块连接的第二弹性件,所述滑块上铰接有拉杆,所述拉杆和第二手把之间连接有第二拉线,所述滑块上安装有与拉杆连接驱动所述拉杆自由端与敲击块侧壁抵接的第三弹性件,所述敲击块侧壁开设有常态下位于拉杆自由端下方的缺口,所述滑块上设置有位于拉杆上方的限位部。Preferably, a second handle is installed at the other end of the cross bar, and a pole is fixedly arranged on the pole, and a slider is slidably connected to the pole along the moving direction of the striking block, and a second elastic member connected to the slider is provided , a pull rod is hinged on the slider, a second pull wire is connected between the pull rod and the second handle, and the slider is connected with the pull rod to drive the free end of the pull rod to abut against the side wall of the knocking block. The third elastic member, the side wall of the knocking block is provided with a gap that is normally located below the free end of the pull rod, and the slider is provided with a stopper located above the pull rod.
优选的,所述支杆固定在所述脚支架上,所述拉杆自由端安装有滚轮。Preferably, the support rod is fixed on the foot support, and a roller is installed at the free end of the pull rod.
优选的,所述横杆两端安装有橡胶套。Preferably, rubber sleeves are installed at both ends of the cross bar.
现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型敲击块和第一弹性件配合产生一段来回振动的敲击力,敲击力有利于将刀叉插入地下,可降低使用者的劳动强度。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that: the knocking block of the utility model cooperates with the first elastic part to generate a section of knocking force vibrating back and forth, and the knocking force is conducive to inserting the knife and fork into the ground, which can reduce the user's labor intensity.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
图1为本实用新型第一结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the first structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型第二结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the second structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型正视图;Fig. 3 is a front view of the utility model;
图4为图3的A-A局部放大结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of A-A in FIG. 3 .
1、竖杆;2、脚支架;21、支杆;22、滑槽;23、滑块;24、第二弹性件;3、刀叉;4、脚踏架;5、横杆;6、敲击块;61、缺口;7、第一弹性件;8、第一手把;9、第一拉线;10、第二手把;12、第二拉线;13、拉杆;131、滚轮。1. Vertical rod; 2. Foot support; 21. Support rod; 22. Chute; 23. Slider; 24. Second elastic member; 3. Cutlery; 4. Pedal frame; 5. Cross bar; 6. Knock block; 61, gap; 7, first elastic member; 8, first handle; 9, first pull wire; 10, second handle; 12, second pull wire; 13, pull rod; 131, roller.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
一种简易省力型翻土装置,包括连成一体的脚支架2和脚踏架4,脚支架2底部安装有刀叉3,脚支架2顶部固接有竖杆1,竖杆1上端设置有横杆5,横杆5一端安装有第一手把8,竖杆1外壁套接有敲击块6和第一弹性件7,第一弹性件7位于敲击块6和横杆5之间,第一手把8和敲击块6之间连接有第一拉线9。A simple labor-saving tilling device, comprising a
进一步的,刀叉3有五组一字等间距排列。Further, the
进一步的,敲击块6外形呈上宽下窄的回转体结构。Further, the shape of the
进一步的,横杆5另一端安装有第二手把10,固定设置有支杆21,支杆21上沿敲击块6移动方向滑动连接有滑块23,设置有与滑块23连接的第二弹性件24,滑块23上铰接有拉杆13,拉杆13和第二手把10之间连接有第二拉线12,滑块23上安装有与拉杆13连接驱动拉杆13自由端与敲击块6侧壁抵接的第三弹性件,敲击块6侧壁开设有常态下位于拉杆13自由端下方的缺口61,滑块23上设置有位于拉杆13上方的限位部。Further, the other end of the
进一步的,支杆21固定在脚支架2上,拉杆13自由端安装有滚轮131,滚轮131可旋转替代拉杆13自由端与脚支架2侧壁抵接,将滑动摩擦变成滚动摩擦降低摩擦力。Further, the
进一步的,横杆5两端安装有橡胶套,对使用者的手起到保护作用。Further, rubber sleeves are installed at both ends of the
本实用新型的一个实施例:An embodiment of the utility model:
竖杆1和横杆5相互垂直固接连成一体,竖杆1上端固定在横杆5中部,脚支架2固定在竖杆1下端,脚踏架4固定在脚支架2侧壁,五组刀叉3一字排列固定在脚支架2底部;使用时手握横杆5两端,脚踩脚踏架4施加压力将刀叉3插入地下。The
敲击块6相对在竖杆1外壁沿竖杆1轴线方向直线滑动,敲击块6底部面积较小,第一弹性件7可采用压缩弹簧套接在竖杆1外壁,常态下在重力和/或第一弹性件7的作用下敲击块6与脚支架2抵接;The
使用者手握紧第一手把8带动第一手把8转动,第一手把8转动经过第一拉线9带动敲击块6向靠近横杆5方向移动,并压缩第一弹性件7产生反向弹性力;松开第一手把8后在第一弹性件7和重力共同作用下敲击块6向下掉落敲击脚支架2,由于敲击块6撞击脚支架2会产生反向力,反向力会导致敲击块6跳起一段距离,此过程中又压缩第一弹性件7产生反向弹性力,从而敲击块6会产生一段振动的过程直到缓慢平复,敲击脚支架2有利于将刀叉3插入地下。The user holds the
为了省力带动第一手把8的转动,使得经过第一拉线9带动敲击块6上升远离脚支架2的距离较小,增大敲击块6远离脚支架2的距离可增大敲击力度;因此设置另外第二手把10和第二拉线12等部件;常态下拉杆13的状态如附图4所示,第三弹性件可采用扭力弹簧附图中未表示出来,拉杆13一端铰接在滑块23上,拉杆13另一端旋转连接有滚轮131,滚轮131外壁与敲击块6侧壁抵接,支杆21上开设有滑槽22,滑块23在滑槽22内沿敲击块6移动方向直线滑动,第二弹性件24可采用压缩弹簧其两端分别与滑块23顶壁、滑槽22内顶壁连接,第二拉线12一端与拉杆13中部连接另一端与第二手把10连接;在第一手把8握紧后敲击块6上升一段距离后,拉杆13自由端的滚轮131相对移动至缺口61内,此时,第三弹性件的弹性力保持拉杆13自由端的滚轮131与缺口61内侧壁、顶壁抵接,此时,拉杆13与滑块23上的限位部抵接(如图4所示),限位部限制拉杆13继续顺时针旋转,之后握紧第二手把10经过第二拉线12带动拉杆13向上移动,拉杆13向上移动的过程中带动敲击块6跟随继续上升一段距离继续压缩第一弹性件7,带动滑块23在滑槽22内向上移动压缩第二弹性件24产生反向弹性力;In order to save effort to drive the rotation of the
之后同时松开第一手把8和第二手把10,在第一弹性件7反向弹性力和重力的推动下敲击块6下落,敲击块6下落的过程中带动拉杆13逆时针旋转(如图4所示)使得拉杆13自由端的滚轮131相对敲击块6向上移动复位;Then loosen the
第一手把8的复位是通过第一弹性件7实现,第二手把10的复位是通过第二弹性件22实现,且第二弹性件24带动滑块23在滑槽22内下滑复位;第一弹性件7的弹性力远远大于第二弹性件、第三弹性件。The reset of the
第一手把8和第一拉线9的配合类似自行车的手刹结构。The cooperation of the
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in the description of the present invention. In at least one embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上公开的本实用新型优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本实用新型。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该实用新型仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本实用新型的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本实用新型。本实用新型仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not exhaust all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the described specific implementations. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made based on the contents of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The invention is to be limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223331336.5U CN219108135U (en) | 2022-12-13 | 2022-12-13 | A Simple Labor-Saving Tilling Device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223331336.5U CN219108135U (en) | 2022-12-13 | 2022-12-13 | A Simple Labor-Saving Tilling Device |
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| CN219108135U true CN219108135U (en) | 2023-06-02 |
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Effective date of registration: 20250808 Address after: 400033 Chongqing Shapingba District Jingkou Jingsheng Road 8# Patentee after: Chongqing Haogeng Industry and Trade Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 365300 Fujian Province Sanming City Qingliu County Laifang Town Wenchang Street Patentee before: Qingliu Wanhe Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |