CN219100523U - Sandwich type building daylighting roof structure - Google Patents
Sandwich type building daylighting roof structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN219100523U CN219100523U CN202223324665.7U CN202223324665U CN219100523U CN 219100523 U CN219100523 U CN 219100523U CN 202223324665 U CN202223324665 U CN 202223324665U CN 219100523 U CN219100523 U CN 219100523U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开的属于采光顶结构技术领域,具体为一种夹材型建筑采光顶结构,包括房顶开通有用于采光的天窗;两条相互平行设置的支撑架分别沿着天窗上边沿固定设置,支撑架上边沿开通有安装槽,安装槽一端固定设置有伺服电机,伺服电机的输出轴通过联轴器连接设置有丝杆;两条支撑架上方滑动设置有遮光板,遮光板沿着两条支撑架方向滑动用于遮蔽天窗,遮光板底壁两侧设置有供支撑架滑动卡入的卡槽,卡槽槽内凸出设置有连接块,连接块间隙位于安装槽槽内且被丝杆螺接贯穿。该实用新型,伺服电机设计成“隐藏式”的,减少了伺服电机裸露后的长期风吹雨淋,也使得整体更加的平整,提高了美观度,也利于厂家堆叠装运。
The utility model disclosed belongs to the technical field of daylighting roof structures, in particular to a sandwich-type building daylighting roof structure, including a skylight for daylighting opened on the roof; two mutually parallel supporting frames are fixedly arranged along the upper edge of the skylight , the upper edge of the support frame is opened with a mounting groove, one end of the mounting groove is fixed with a servo motor, and the output shaft of the servo motor is connected with a screw rod through a coupling; a light shield is installed slidingly above the two support frames, and the light shield is along the two sides The direction sliding of the support frame is used to cover the skylight. There are card slots on both sides of the bottom wall of the sunshade plate for the support frame to slide in. A connecting block protrudes from the card slot. The gap between the connecting blocks is located in the installation groove and is covered by wires. Rod screwed through. In this utility model, the servo motor is designed to be "hidden", which reduces the long-term wind and rain after the servo motor is exposed, and also makes the whole more smooth, improves the aesthetics, and is also conducive to stacking and shipping by manufacturers.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及采光顶结构技术领域,具体为一种夹材型建筑采光顶结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of daylighting roof structures, in particular to a sandwich type building daylighting roof structure.
背景技术Background technique
建筑采光是根据建筑光学的原理和各类建筑对天然采光的要求所采取的开窗方式,一般分为侧窗采光、天窗采光、混合采光三类,经检索,现有的公开(公告)号CN214696491U,公开了一种夹材型智能建筑采光顶结构,包括房顶,所述房顶的上方设置有透光装置和避光装置,所述避光装置位于透光装置的上方,所述房顶的上表面中部开设有透光通孔,所述房顶的上表面中部且位于透光通孔的四周固定有单坡支撑台,所述透光装置包括两个相对设置的第一支撑架,两个所述第一支撑架分别固定在单坡支撑台的前侧上表面和后侧上表面,两个所述第一支撑架相对的一面均开设有两个安装槽,其中一个所述第一支撑架上的两个安装槽分别与另一个第一支撑架上的两个安装槽相互对应设置。该夹材型智能建筑采光顶结构,防水效果好,使用寿命长,而且可以对透光效果进行方便快捷的调整,便于人们的使用。Architectural daylighting is a window opening method adopted according to the principles of architectural optics and the requirements of various buildings for natural daylighting. It is generally divided into three categories: side window daylighting, skylight daylighting, and mixed daylighting. After retrieval, the existing public (announcement) number CN214696491U discloses a sandwich-type intelligent building daylighting roof structure, including a roof, a light-transmitting device and a light-proof device are arranged above the roof, the light-proof device is located above the light-transmitting device, and the house There is a light-transmitting hole in the middle of the upper surface of the roof, and a single-slope support platform is fixed on the middle of the upper surface of the roof and around the light-transmitting hole, and the light-transmitting device includes two oppositely arranged first support frames The two first support frames are respectively fixed on the front upper surface and the rear upper surface of the single-slope support platform, and two installation grooves are opened on the opposite sides of the two first support frames, one of which is The two installation grooves on the first support bracket are set corresponding to the two installation grooves on the other first support bracket respectively. The sandwich-type intelligent building daylighting roof structure has good waterproof effect and long service life, and can conveniently and quickly adjust the light transmission effect, which is convenient for people to use.
上述公开的专利,透光装置的上方设置有避光装置,避光装置采用电机带动齿轮转动进而带动齿条左右移动,使得太阳能板可以随着齿条左右移动,人们可以通过电机转动调整太阳能板的位置进而调整该夹材型智能建筑采光顶结构的采光效果,但是,其电机是直接裸露在外界的,虽然在两个电机的外表面固定有防水盖,但是其裸露的电机依旧不适合在外界长期风吹雨淋,加上电机凸出设置,也降低了平整美观度,凸出的部分也不利于厂家堆叠装运,因此需要研发一种夹材型建筑采光顶结构。In the above-mentioned disclosed patent, a light-shielding device is arranged above the light-transmitting device. The light-shielding device uses a motor to drive the gear to rotate and then drives the rack to move left and right, so that the solar panel can move left and right with the rack, and people can adjust the solar panel through the rotation of the motor. position to adjust the lighting effect of the clip-type intelligent building lighting roof structure, but its motor is directly exposed to the outside world. Although there are waterproof covers fixed on the outer surfaces of the two motors, the exposed motor is still not suitable The long-term wind and rain outside, coupled with the protruding setting of the motor, also reduces the flatness and aesthetics, and the protruding part is not conducive to stacking and shipping by the manufacturer. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a sandwich-type building daylighting roof structure.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本部分的目的在于概述本实用新型的实施方式的一些方面以及简要介绍一些较佳实施方式。在本部分以及本申请的说明书摘要和实用新型名称中可能会做些简化或省略以避免使本部分、说明书摘要和实用新型名称的目的模糊,而这种简化或省略不能用于限制本实用新型的范围。The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract of the specification and the title of the utility model of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification, and the title of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the utility model range.
为解决上述技术问题,根据本实用新型的一个方面,本实用新型提供了如下技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the utility model, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种夹材型建筑采光顶结构,其包括:A sandwich type architectural daylighting roof structure, comprising:
房顶,所述房顶开通有用于采光的天窗;The roof, the roof is opened with a skylight for daylighting;
支撑架,两条相互平行设置的所述支撑架分别沿着天窗上边沿固定设置,所述支撑架上边沿开通有安装槽,所述安装槽一端固定设置有伺服电机,所述伺服电机的输出轴通过联轴器连接设置有丝杆;Support frame, the two support frames arranged parallel to each other are fixedly arranged along the upper edge of the skylight respectively, the upper edge of the support frame is opened with a mounting groove, and a servo motor is fixedly disposed at one end of the mounting groove, and the output of the servo motor The shaft is connected with a screw rod through a coupling;
遮光板,两条所述支撑架上方滑动设置有所述遮光板,所述遮光板沿着两条支撑架方向滑动用于遮蔽天窗,所述遮光板底壁两侧设置有供支撑架滑动卡入的卡槽,所述卡槽槽内凸出设置有连接块,所述连接块间隙位于安装槽槽内且被丝杆螺接贯穿。The sunshade, the sunshield is slid above the two support frames, the sunshade slides along the direction of the two support frames to cover the skylight, and the bottom wall of the sunshade is provided with sliding cards for the support frame A connecting block protrudes from the card slot, and the gap between the connecting blocks is located in the installation slot and is screwed through by the screw rod.
作为本实用新型所述的一种夹材型建筑采光顶结构的一种优选方案,其中:所述天窗上边沿倾斜设置,且所述支撑架、安装槽与天窗上边沿同向倾斜设置,所述伺服电机设置在安装槽槽内较高一端。As a preferred solution of a sandwich-type building daylighting roof structure described in the present invention, wherein: the upper edge of the skylight is inclined, and the support frame, the installation groove and the upper edge of the skylight are inclined in the same direction, so The servo motor is arranged at the higher end in the installation groove.
作为本实用新型所述的一种夹材型建筑采光顶结构的一种优选方案,其中:两个所述伺服电机均为正反转电机,两个所述伺服电机的转动速率相等且转动方向同向。As a preferred solution of a clip-type architectural daylighting roof structure described in the present invention, wherein: the two servo motors are forward and reverse motors, the rotation speeds of the two servo motors are equal and the rotation directions In the same direction.
作为本实用新型所述的一种夹材型建筑采光顶结构的一种优选方案,其中:两根所述丝杆的另一端通过轴承座转动设置在安装槽槽内侧壁上。As a preferred solution of the sandwich-type building daylighting roof structure described in the present invention, wherein: the other ends of the two screw rods are arranged on the inner side wall of the installation groove through the rotation of the bearing seat.
作为本实用新型所述的一种夹材型建筑采光顶结构的一种优选方案,其中:两个所述伺服电机外壳体、丝杆和轴承座外表面均做防水处理。As a preferred solution of a sandwich-type architectural daylighting roof structure described in the present utility model, wherein: the outer surfaces of the two servo motor casings, screw rods and bearing seats are all treated with waterproofing.
作为本实用新型所述的一种夹材型建筑采光顶结构的一种优选方案,其中:所述支撑架靠外一侧设置有用于排出安装槽槽内水体的导水孔,所述导水孔倾斜设置且导水孔位于安装槽槽内一端高度高于外端。As a preferred solution of a sandwich-type building daylighting roof structure described in the present invention, wherein: the outer side of the support frame is provided with a water guide hole for draining the water body in the installation groove, and the water guide The holes are arranged obliquely, and the height of the water guide hole is located in the installation groove and one end is higher than the outer end.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:由于伺服电机设计成“隐藏式”的,减少了伺服电机裸露后的长期风吹雨淋,也使得整体更加的平整,提高了美观度,也利于厂家堆叠装运。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: because the servo motor is designed to be "hidden", it reduces the long-term wind and rain after the servo motor is exposed, and also makes the whole more smooth and improves the aesthetics , It is also beneficial for manufacturers to stack and ship.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施方式的技术方案,下面将结合附图和详细实施方式对本实用新型进行详细说明,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。其中:In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort. in:
图1为本实用新型遮光板打开后的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model after the shading plate is opened;
图2为本实用新型遮光板关闭后的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model after the light-shielding plate is closed;
图3为本实用新型支撑架结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model support frame;
图4为本实用新型遮光板俯视方向的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model shading plate overlooking direction;
图5为本实用新型导水孔截面结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the water guide hole of the present invention.
图中:房顶100、天窗110、支撑架200、安装槽210、伺服电机220、丝杆230、导水孔240、遮光板300、卡槽310、连接块320。In the figure:
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式做详细的说明。In order to make the above purpose, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the specific implementation of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本实用新型,但是本实用新型还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本实用新型内涵的情况下做类似推广,因此本实用新型不受下面公开的具体实施方式的限制。In the following description, a lot of specific details have been set forth in order to fully understand the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways that are different from those described here, and those skilled in the art can do so without violating the connotation of the utility model. Under the circumstances, do similar promotion, so the utility model is not limited by the specific implementation mode disclosed below.
其次,本实用新型结合示意图进行详细描述,在详述本实用新型实施方式时,为便于说明,表示器件结构的剖面图会不依一般比例作局部放大,而且示意图只是示例,其在此不应限制本实用新型保护的范围。此外,在实际制作中应包含长度、宽度及深度的三维空间尺寸。Secondly, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the schematic diagram. When describing the implementation mode of the utility model in detail, for the convenience of explanation, the cross-sectional view showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagram is only an example, and it should not be limited here. The protection scope of the utility model. In addition, the three-dimensional space dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in actual production.
为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本实用新型的实施方式作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model clearer, the implementation of the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
请参阅图1-图5,示出的是本实用新型一种夹材型建筑采光顶结构施方式的结构示意图,请参阅图1-图5,对一种夹材型建筑采光顶结构作详细的介绍。Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, which shows a structural schematic diagram of a sandwich-type architectural daylighting roof structure implementation method of the present utility model. Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 5 for a detailed description of a sandwich-type architectural daylighting roof structure introduction.
一种夹材型建筑采光顶结构,包括房顶100开通有用于采光的天窗110;A sandwich-type architectural daylighting roof structure, comprising a
两条相互平行设置的支撑架200分别沿着天窗110上边沿固定设置,支撑架200上边沿开通有安装槽210,安装槽210一端固定设置有伺服电机220,伺服电机220的输出轴通过联轴器连接设置有丝杆230;Two supporting
两条支撑架200上方滑动设置有遮光板300,遮光板300沿着两条支撑架200方向滑动用于遮蔽天窗110,遮光板300底壁两侧设置有供支撑架200滑动卡入的卡槽310,卡槽310槽内凸出设置有连接块320,连接块320间隙位于安装槽210槽内且被丝杆230螺接贯穿。A
本装置还可以将安装槽210设置在支撑架200的侧边上,对应的连接块320设置在卡槽310内侧壁上,从而减少雨水和灰尘在安装槽210内的堆积。In this device, the
请再次参阅图1,天窗110上边沿倾斜设置,且支撑架200、安装槽210与天窗110上边沿同向倾斜设置,伺服电机220设置在安装槽210槽内较高一端,倾斜设置的安装槽210减少了雨水附着伺服电机220上。Please refer to Fig. 1 again, the upper edge of the
请再次参阅图3,两个伺服电机220均为正反转电机,两个伺服电机220的转动速率相等且转动方向同向,启动两个伺服电机220后带动安装槽210转动,使得两个连接块320带动遮光板300活动,调节遮光板300位置。Please refer to Fig. 3 again, the two
请再次参阅图3,两根丝杆230的另一端通过轴承座转动设置在安装槽210槽内侧壁上,通过设置的轴承座减少了丝杆230转动时与安装槽210侧壁的摩擦力。Please refer to FIG. 3 again, the other ends of the two
请再次参阅图3,两个伺服电机220外壳体、丝杆230和轴承座外表面均做防水处理,提高装置的防水性能,延长其使用寿命。Please refer to Fig. 3 again, the outer surfaces of the two
请再次参阅图3和图5,支撑架200靠外一侧设置有用于排出安装槽210槽内水体的导水孔240,导水孔240倾斜设置且导水孔240位于安装槽210槽内一端高度高于外端,倾斜设置的导水孔240,有利于排出安装槽210槽内的积水。Please refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 5 again, the outer side of the
在具体的使用过程中,启动两个伺服电机220后带动安装槽210转动,使得两个连接块320带动遮光板300活动,调节遮光板300位置。使得遮光板300可以沿着丝杆230左右移动,当遮光板300移动至最右侧时,能够完全遮挡透光装置,使得阳光不会照入室内,当遮光板300移动至最左侧时,不对透光装置产生遮挡作用,人们可以通过伺服电机220转动调整遮光板300的位置进而调整该夹材型智能建筑采光顶结构的采光效果,并且,由于伺服电机220设计成“隐藏式”的,减少了伺服电机220裸露后的长期风吹雨淋,也使得整体更加的平整,提高了美观度,也利于厂家堆叠装运。In a specific use process, after the two
虽然在上文中已经参考实施方式对本实用新型进行了描述,然而在不脱离本实用新型的范围的情况下,可以对其进行各种改进并且可以用等效物替换其中的部件。尤其是,只要不存在结构冲突,本实用新型所披露的实施方式中的各项特征均可通过任意方式相互结合起来使用,在本说明书中未对这些组合的情况进行穷举性的描述仅仅是出于省略篇幅和节约资源的考虑。因此,本实用新型并不局限于文中公开的特定实施方式,而是包括落入权利要求的范围内的所有技术方案。While the invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for parts thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, all the features in the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model can be used in combination with each other in any way, and the description of these combinations is not exhaustive in this specification. For the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
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