CN219094594U - A surface processing device for aluminum production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a surface machining device for aluminum production, which comprises a table body, a transverse mechanism and a polishing mechanism; firstly, place the aluminum product that has burr or barb to the table body to fix the aluminum product, further the cylinder begins work, the extension of the piston rod of cylinder gradually makes the bent plate revolute the rotation of rotating shaft, the bent plate drives L shape through first articulated rod and drives the piece and move down along the guide rail, until the one end that L shape drove the piece contacts the aluminum product and obtain the corner, stop cylinder work, drive piece begins to work, drive piece drives grinding machanism along the slide rail through the sliding block and removes, make the grinding piece and aluminum product obtain the corner to form the effect of polishing back and forth, realized that mechanical automation polishes aluminum product burr or barb through such structure, shortened the cycle of producing aluminum alloy door and window greatly, reduce the cost of labor.

Description

A surface processing device for aluminum production

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum material production, in particular to a surface processing device for aluminum material production.

Background technique

Since the development of doors and windows, there are various materials, such as: steel doors and windows, plastic steel doors and windows, stainless steel doors and windows, wooden doors and windows, aluminum-wood doors and windows, aluminum alloy doors and windows, etc. Among them, aluminum alloy doors and windows are light in weight, high in strength, good in performance, and healthy. Formaldehyde, easy processing, and low cost are deeply loved by people.

Aluminum is used as the processing raw material for aluminum alloy doors and windows. In the processing process of aluminum alloy doors and windows, aluminum materials need to be cut, and aluminum materials are produced by cutting suitable sizes. However, during the cutting process of the above-mentioned aluminum material, a large number of burrs or barbs are produced on the cutting edge of the aluminum material, which will affect the later production of aluminum alloy doors and windows. The existing method of removing burrs or barbs from aluminum materials is through manual grinding. In this way, the work efficiency is low and the labor cost is high.

Utility model content

The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a surface processing device for aluminum material production to solve the problem that a large number of burrs or barbs are generated on the cutting edge of the aluminum material during the aluminum material cutting process.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a surface processing device for aluminum production, including a table body, a transverse mechanism and a grinding mechanism;

The horizontal mechanism includes a slide rail and a driving piece, the slide rail is fixedly arranged on the table body, a sliding block is slidably arranged on the slide rail, and the driving piece drives the sliding block to slide on the slide rail;

The grinding mechanism includes a bottom plate, a U-shaped plate, an L-shaped driving block, a first hinged rod, a bending plate, a guide rail and an air cylinder. The bottom plate is fixedly connected with the sliding block. The opening end is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, and the bending part of the bending plate is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft. One end of the bending plate is hinged to the first hinge rod, and the other end of the bending plate is hinged to the piston rod of the cylinder. The bottom plate is hinged, the other end of the first hinged rod is hinged with one end of the L-shaped driving block, and is vertically arranged on the bottom end of the guide rail to be fixedly connected with the U-shaped plate. rails.

A preferred solution is that a grinding block is provided at the end of the L-shaped driving block away from the first hinged rod, and the grinding block is made of elastic material.

A preferred solution is that the driving member includes a lead screw, a mounting seat, a mounting plate, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a transmission belt and a driving motor, and the number of the mounting plates is two, and the two mounting plates are fixedly connected to the table body, and the leading screw slides along the The length direction of the rail is rotatably connected with the two mounting plates. The mounting seat is fixed on the bottom plate. The mounting seat is provided with a threaded hole along the axial direction of the screw. The threaded hole is matched with the screw. One end of the screw is fixedly connected with the driven wheel. The motor is fixedly connected to the table body, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixed to the driving wheel, and the transmission belt is respectively sleeved on the driving wheel and the driven wheel.

A preferred solution is to further include a pressing mechanism, the pressing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the table body, and the structure of the pressing mechanism is the same as that of the grinding mechanism.

A preferred solution is that a pressing block is provided at the end of the L-shaped driving block of the pressing mechanism away from the first hinged rod, and the pressing block is made of elastic material.

The beneficial effects of the above scheme are as follows: first, place the aluminum material with burrs or barbs on the table body, and fix the aluminum material, and then the cylinder starts to work, and the piston rod of the cylinder gradually elongates, so that the bent plate rotates around the rotating shaft , the bent plate drives the L-shaped driving block to move down along the guide rail through the first hinge rod, until one end of the L-shaped driving block touches the corner of the aluminum material, the cylinder stops working, the driving part starts to work, and the driving part passes through the sliding block Drive the grinding mechanism to move along the slide rail, so that the grinding block and the corners of the aluminum material form a back and forth grinding effect. Through this structure, the mechanical automation to grind the burrs or barbs of the aluminum material is realized, which greatly shortens the production cycle of aluminum alloy doors and windows. Reduce labor costs.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail;

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the surface processing device that the utility model is used for the production of aluminum;

Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the surface processing device used in the production of aluminum materials of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a cross-sectional state of the surface processing device used in the production of aluminum materials of the present invention.

Explanation of reference signs

1. Aluminum material; 10. Table body; 20. Transverse mechanism; 21. Slide rail; 200. Sliding block; 22. Driving piece; 23. Lead screw; 24. Mounting seat; 25. Mounting plate; 26. Driving wheel; 27, driven wheel; 28, transmission belt; 29, driving motor; 240, threaded hole; 30, grinding mechanism; 31, bottom plate; 32, U-shaped plate; 33, L-shaped driving block; 34, the first hinged rod; 35, Bending plate; 36, guide rail; 37, cylinder; 38, rotating shaft; 39, grinding block; 40, pressing mechanism; 41, pressing block.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. In the following description, a lot of specific details have been set forth in order to fully understand the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways that are different from those described here, and those skilled in the art can do so without violating the connotation of the utility model. Under the circumstances, similar promotion is done, so the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

First embodiment:

As shown in Figures 1 to 3, this embodiment provides a surface processing device for aluminum production, including a table body 10, a transverse mechanism 20 and a grinding mechanism 30;

The transverse mechanism 20 includes a slide rail 21 and a driving member 22, the slide rail 21 is fixedly arranged on the table body 10, a sliding block 200 is slidably arranged on the slide rail 21, and the driving member 22 drives the sliding block 200 to slide on the slide rail 21;

Grinding mechanism 30 comprises base plate 31, U-shaped plate 32, L-shaped driving block 33, first hinged rod 34, bent plate 35, guide rail 36 and cylinder 37, base plate 31 is fixedly connected with sliding block 200, and the sealing of U-shaped plate 32 The end is fixedly arranged on the base plate 31, the open end of the U-shaped plate 32 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 38, the bending part of the bending plate 35 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 38, and one end of the bending plate 35 is hinged with the first hinge rod 34, The other end of the bent plate 35 is hinged with the piston rod of the cylinder 37, the cylinder seat of the cylinder 37 is hinged with the base plate 31, and the other end of the first hinged rod 34 is hinged with an end of the L-shaped driving block 33, and is vertically arranged on the side of the guide rail 36. The bottom end is fixedly connected with the U-shaped plate 32 , the guide rail 36 is located directly below the bent plate 35 , and the L-shaped driving block 33 is slidably arranged on the guide rail 36 .

First place the aluminum material 1 with burrs or barbs on the table body 10, fix the aluminum material 1, and then the cylinder 37 starts to work, and the piston rod of the cylinder 37 is gradually extended, so that the bending plate 35 rotates around the rotating shaft 38 , the bent plate 35 drives the L-shaped driving block 33 to move downward along the guide rail through the first hinge rod 34 until one end of the L-shaped driving block 33 touches the corner of the aluminum material 1, stops the work of the cylinder 37, and the driving part 22 starts Work, the driving part 22 drives the grinding mechanism 30 to move along the slide rail 21 through the sliding block 200, so that the grinding block 39 and the corner of the aluminum material 1 form a back and forth grinding effect, and the mechanical automation is realized by such a structure to grind the burrs or burrs of the aluminum material 1 It is a barb, which greatly shortens the production cycle of aluminum alloy doors and windows and reduces labor costs.

Second embodiment:

One end of the L-shaped driving block 33 away from the first hinged rod 34 is provided with a grinding block 39, and the grinding block 39 is made of elastic material.

By setting the elastic material of the grinding block 39, when the grinding block 39 is in contact with the aluminum material 1, friction back and forth prevents the grinding block 39 from scratching the surface of the aluminum material.

The driving part 22 includes a lead screw 23, a mounting seat 24, a mounting plate 25, a driving wheel 26, a driven wheel 27, a transmission belt 28 and a driving motor 29, and there are two mounting plates 25, and the two mounting plates 25 are fixedly connected to the table body 10 , the lead screw 23 is rotatably connected with the two mounting plates 25 along the length direction of the slide rail 21, the mounting seat 24 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 31, and the mounting seat 24 is provided with a threaded hole 240 along the axial direction of the lead screw 23, and the threaded hole 240 is connected to the screw. The rod 23 cooperates, and one end of the leading screw 23 is fixedly connected with the driven wheel 27, the drive motor 29 is fixedly connected with the table body 10, the output shaft of the drive motor 29 is fixed with the drive wheel 26, and the transmission belt 28 is sleeved on the drive wheel 26 and the driven wheel respectively. 27 on.

The driving motor 29 works, the driving motor 29 drives the driving wheel 26 to rotate, the driving wheel 26 drives the driven wheel 27 to rotate through the power transmission belt, and the driven wheel 27 drives the leading screw 23 to rotate, and cooperates with the leading screw 23 through the threaded hole 240 to realize grinding The mechanism 30 moves along the slide rail 21 .

A pressing mechanism 40 is also included, and the pressing mechanism 40 is fixedly arranged on the table body 10 . The structure of the pressing mechanism 40 is the same as that of the grinding mechanism 30 .

The working process of the pressing mechanism 40 is consistent with that of the grinding mechanism 30. The purpose of the pressing mechanism 40 is to fix the aluminum material on the table body 10 and prevent the grinding block 39 from moving back and forth with the aluminum material 1 corner to grind the aluminum material back and forth.

A pressing block 41 is provided at the end of the L-shaped driving block 33 of the pressing mechanism 40 away from the first hinge rod 34 , and the pressing block 41 is made of elastic material.

The pressing block 41 is made of elastic material to prevent the pressing block 41 from scratching the surface of the aluminum material.

Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. A surface finishing apparatus for aluminum production, comprising:

a table body;

the transverse mechanism comprises a sliding rail and a driving piece, the sliding rail is fixedly arranged on the table body, a sliding block is arranged on the sliding rail in a sliding manner, and the driving piece drives the sliding block to slide on the sliding rail;

the polishing mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a U-shaped plate, an L-shaped driving block, a first hinging rod, a bent plate, a guide rail and a cylinder, wherein the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the sliding block, the sealing end of the U-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, a rotating shaft is arranged at the opening end of the U-shaped plate in a rotating mode, the bent position of the bent plate is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, one end of the bent plate is hinged to the first hinging rod, the other end of the bent plate is hinged to a piston rod of the cylinder, a cylinder seat of the cylinder is hinged to the bottom plate, the other end of the first hinging rod is hinged to one end of the L-shaped driving block, the vertical arrangement is carried out on the bottom end of the guide rail and the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the guide rail, and the guide rail is located under the bent plate.

2. The surface finishing device for aluminum production of claim 1, wherein one end of the L-shaped driving block, which is far away from the first hinge rod, is provided with a polishing block made of an elastic material.

3. The surface processing device for aluminum production according to claim 1, wherein the driving member comprises a screw rod, a mounting seat, mounting plates, driving wheels, driven wheels, a transmission belt and a driving motor, the number of the mounting plates is two, the two mounting plates are fixedly connected with the table body, the screw rod is rotationally connected with the two mounting plates along the length direction of the sliding rail, the mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, the mounting seat is axially provided with a threaded hole along the screw rod, the threaded hole is matched with the screw rod, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the driven wheels, the driving motor is fixedly connected with the table body, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the driving wheels, and the transmission belt is respectively sleeved on the driving wheels and the driven wheels.

4. A surface finishing device for aluminum production as recited in claim 1, further comprising a pressing mechanism fixedly provided on the table body, the pressing mechanism having the same structure as the polishing mechanism.

5. The surface finishing device for aluminum production as recited in claim 4, wherein a pressing block is provided at an end of the L-shaped driving block of the pressing mechanism, which is far away from the first hinge rod, the pressing block being made of an elastic material.

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