CN219091024U - A lung exhalation training device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lung exhalation training device, which relates to the technical field of thoracic surgery, and comprises a breathing shell. A breathing exercise mechanism is arranged inside the breathing shell. The breathing exercise mechanism includes a movable plate, which is arranged on the breathing shell Inside, the bottom surface of the movable plate is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, and the inner bottom wall of the breathing shell is fixedly inlaid with a spiral ring. It can move to the inside of the breathing shell through the threaded rod under the action of the spiral ring, push the movable plate, make the movable plate squeeze the telescopic spring, reduce the pitch of the telescopic spring, and thus realize the adjustment of the resistance of the movable plate to push the telescopic spring , so that the whole can effectively adjust the breathing resistance of the breathing training device itself, so that the breathing device can adapt to the needs of different patients, so that the breathing training device can achieve the best training effect.

Description

A lung exhalation training device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of thoracic surgery, in particular to a lung exhalation training device.

Background technique

Thoracic surgery is a medical specialty that specializes in the study of thoracic organs, mainly referring to the diagnosis and treatment of esophagus, lung, and mediastinal lesions. The field of breast surgery is also included in this specialty, of which pulmonary surgery and esophageal surgery are the main ones. Modern Thoracic surgeons do not need to explore the relationship between a certain disease and surgical treatment as hard as the pioneers. The ancestors have left us with many successful or failed experiences and lessons, and based on these experiences and lessons, draw conclusions. Form the basic theory of thoracic surgery.

After thoracic surgery, in order to recover faster, the lungs need to be trained in breathing. Breathing training refers to ensuring the smoothness of the airway, improving the function of the respiratory muscles, promoting sputum and sputum drainage, and enhancing the efficiency of gas exchange. The training method of traditional breathing training device can not breathe relatively fixed, it is difficult to adjust the resistance of breathing training device according to the training requirements of thoracic surgery patients, resulting in poor training effect; for this reason, we provide a A lung exhalation training device solves the above problems.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a lung exhalation training device, which can adjust the breathing resistance of the breathing training device according to the training requirements of patients in thoracic surgery, so that the breathing The training device can adapt to the training purposes of different patients.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a lung exhalation training device, including a breathing shell, the inside of the breathing shell is provided with a breathing exercise mechanism, the breathing exercise mechanism includes a movable plate, and the movable plate is arranged on the breathing Inside the shell, the bottom surface of the movable plate is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, and the inner bottom wall of the breathing shell is fixedly inlaid with a spiral ring. .

The upper surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic spring, the top of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected with a resistance plate suitable for the breathing shell, and the inner wall of the breathing shell is fixedly connected with a resistance ring.

The upper surface of the breathing shell is fixedly connected with a conical bucket, and the upper surface of the conical bucket is fixedly connected with a fixing plate.

Further, the bottom surface of the movable plate is provided with a stabilizing mechanism, and the stabilizing mechanism includes a stabilizing plate, and the ends of the two stabilizing plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the breathing shell, and the upper surface of each stabilizing plate is fixedly embedded with a slip ring The bottom surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected with two symmetrical sliding rods, and the bottom ends of the two sliding rods respectively pass through the two slip rings and extend to the outside of the slip rings.

Further, the bottom end of each sliding rod is fixedly connected with a limiting ring, and the diameter of the limiting ring is larger than that of the sliding ring.

Further, the upper surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the mouthpiece base, and the outer surface of the mouthpiece base is covered with the mouthpiece body.

Further, the bottom end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a runner, and the outer surface of the runner is provided with anti-skid lines.

Further, the outer surface of the breathing shell is covered with an anti-slip sleeve, and the inner ring of the anti-slip sleeve is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the breathing shell.

Further, the outer surface of the breathing shell is provided with an air outlet, and the air outlet is located under the resistance plate, and the outer surface of the breathing shell is fixedly connected with an operation indication plate.

Compared with the prior art, the lung exhalation training device has the following beneficial effects:

1. The utility model moves to the inside of the breathing shell through the threaded rod under the action of the spiral ring, and pushes the movable plate, so that the movable plate squeezes the telescopic spring, reduces the pitch of the telescopic spring, thereby realizing the push of the movable plate to the telescopic spring The adjustment of the resistance enables the whole to effectively adjust the breathing resistance of the breathing training device itself, so that the breathing device can adapt to the needs of different patients, so that the breathing training device can achieve the best training effect.

2. The utility model can effectively ensure the stability of the movable board during the adjustment process, avoiding the deflection of the movable board during the adjustment process, causing the movable board to be deflected inside the breathing shell, resulting in jamming and affecting the training device In normal use, the limit ring can effectively limit the slip ring to prevent the slip ring from slipping out of the outer surface of the slide bar. The mouthpiece base can be used to facilitate the replacement of the mouthpiece body, preventing different people from using it and causing germs Infection, convenient for lung training through the rotating wheel The patient rotates the threaded rod through the rotating wheel, which is easy to operate.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in Fig. 2 of the utility model;

Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the base of the mouthpiece of the present invention.

Among the figure: 1, breathing shell; 2, breathing exercise mechanism; 201, threaded rod; 202, spiral ring; 203, movable plate; 204, telescopic spring; 205, resistance plate; 206, resistance ring; , limit ring; 302, slide rod; 303, stabilizing plate; 304, slip ring; 4, air outlet; 5, anti-slip sleeve; 6, tapered bucket; 7, fixed plate; Wheel; 10, mouthpiece base; 11, operation indicator board.

Detailed ways

The principles and features of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the examples given are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.

As described in the background technology, it is difficult to adjust the resistance of the breathing training device according to the training requirements of thoracic surgery patients, resulting in poor training effect. Therefore, this embodiment provides a lung exhalation training device, which The device achieves the purpose of being able to adjust the breathing resistance of the breathing training device according to the training requirements of patients in thoracic surgery, so that the breathing training device can adapt to the training needs of different patients.

Example 1:

Referring to Fig. 2, the present embodiment proposes a kind of lung exhalation training device, comprises breathing housing 1, and the interior of breathing housing 1 is provided with breathing exercise mechanism 2, and breathing exercise mechanism 2 comprises movable plate 203, and movable plate 203 is arranged on breathing Inside the shell 1, the bottom surface of the movable plate 203 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 201, the inner bottom wall of the breathing shell 1 is fixedly embedded with a spiral ring 202, and the bottom end of the threaded rod 201 runs through the spiral ring 202 and extends to the outside of the breathing shell 1, And the threaded rod 201 is threadedly connected with the spiral ring 202 .

The upper surface of the movable plate 203 is fixedly connected with a telescopic spring 204 , the top of the telescopic spring 204 is fixedly connected with a resistance plate 205 compatible with the breathing shell 1 , and the inner wall of the breathing shell 1 is fixedly connected with a resistance ring 206 .

The upper surface of the breathing shell 1 is fixedly connected with a conical bucket 6 , and the upper surface of the conical bucket 6 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 7 .

The utility model moves to the inside of the breathing shell 1 through the threaded rod 201 under the action of the spiral ring 202, pushes the movable plate 203, makes the movable plate 203 squeeze the telescopic spring 204, reduces the pitch of the telescopic spring 204, thereby realizing the The resistance plate 205 promotes the adjustment of the resistance of the telescopic spring 204, so that the whole can effectively adjust the breathing resistance of the breathing training device itself, so that the breathing device can adapt to the needs of different patients, so that the breathing training device can achieve the best training effect.

Example 2:

The scheme in embodiment 1 is further introduced below in combination with specific working methods, see the following description for details:

Referring to Fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the bottom surface of the movable plate 203 is provided with a stabilizing mechanism 3, and the stabilizing mechanism 3 includes a stabilizing plate 303, and the ends of the two stabilizing plates 303 are connected to each other. The inner wall of the breathing shell 1 is fixedly connected, the upper surface of each stable plate 303 is fixedly inlaid with a slip ring 304, and the bottom surface of the movable plate 203 is fixedly connected with two symmetrical slide bars 302, and the bottom ends of the two slide bars 302 are respectively It runs through the two slip rings 304 and extends to the outside of the slip rings 304, which can effectively ensure the stability of the movable plate 203 during the adjustment process and avoid the deflection of the movable plate 203 during the adjustment process, causing the movable plate 203 to be in the breathing shell 1 The inside of the training device is deflected, causing it to be stuck and affecting the normal use of the training device.

The bottom end of each slide bar 302 is fixedly connected with the limit ring 301, and the diameter value of the limit ring 301 is greater than the diameter value of the slip ring 304, which can effectively limit the slip ring 304 and prevent the slip ring 304 from slipping from the slide bar. The outer surface of 302 slides out.

The outer surface of the breathing shell 1 is covered with an anti-slip sleeve 5, and the inner ring of the anti-slip sleeve 5 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the breathing shell 1, which can effectively increase the distance between the hand and the training device when the patient is holding the training device for lung breathing training. The friction force between them prevents the training device from slipping out of the patient's hand.

Example 3:

The scheme in embodiment 1 or 2 is further introduced below in combination with specific working methods, see the following description for details:

Referring to Fig. 4, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the bottom end of the threaded rod 201 is fixedly connected with a runner 9, and the outer surface of the runner 9 is provided with anti-skid lines, which is convenient for lung training patients to pass through. The runner 9 rotates the threaded rod 201 for easy operation.

The upper surface of the fixed plate 7 is fixedly connected with a mouthpiece base 10, and the outer surface of the mouthpiece base 10 is covered with a mouthpiece body 8, which can facilitate the replacement of the mouthpiece body 8, avoiding different people from using it and causing germ infection.

The outer surface of the breathing shell 1 is provided with an air outlet 4, the air outlet 4 is located below the resistance plate 205, and the outer surface of the breathing shell 1 is fixedly connected with an operation indicator plate 11, which can effectively remind the lung breathing training personnel to follow the correct operation method To avoid damage to the breathing training device due to improper operation.

Working principle: before use, according to the lung breathing training personnel, set the new mouthpiece body 8 on the outer surface of the mouthpiece base 10, turn the wheel 9, and the wheel 9 drives the threaded rod 201 to rotate, and the threaded rod 201 is in the spiral ring Under the action of 202, it moves to the inside of the breathing shell 1, pushes the movable plate 203, makes the movable plate 203 squeeze the telescopic spring 204, reduces the pitch of the telescopic spring 204, thereby realizing the adjustment of the resistance of the movable plate 203 to push the telescopic spring 204 Afterwards, for lung breathing training, the personnel blow air into the breathing shell 1 through the mouthpiece body 8, and the air pressure pushes the resistance plate 205 to push the telescopic spring 204, so that the resistance plate 205 moves downward. When the resistance plate 205 moves to the outlet When the air hole 4 is in position, the gas is discharged from the air outlet 4, and the patient's lung breathing exercise is completed, so that the whole can effectively adjust the breathing resistance of the breathing training device itself, so that the breathing device can adapt to the needs of different patients. Make the breathing training device achieve the best training effect.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.

Claims (7)

1. A pulmonary exhalation training device comprising a respiratory housing (1), characterized in that: the inside of the breathing shell (1) is provided with a breathing exercise mechanism (2), the breathing exercise mechanism (2) comprises a movable plate (203), the movable plate (203) is arranged in the breathing shell (1), the bottom surface of the movable plate (203) is rotationally connected with a threaded rod (201), a spiral ring (202) is fixedly inlaid in the inner bottom wall of the breathing shell (1), the bottom end of the threaded rod (201) penetrates through the spiral ring (202) and extends to the outside of the breathing shell (1), and the threaded rod (201) is in threaded connection with the spiral ring (202);

the upper surface of the movable plate (203) is fixedly connected with a telescopic spring (204), the top end of the telescopic spring (204) is fixedly connected with a resistance plate (205) which is matched with the breathing shell (1), and the inner wall of the breathing shell (1) is fixedly connected with a resistance ring (206);

the upper surface of the breathing shell (1) is fixedly connected with a conical hopper (6), and the upper surface of the conical hopper (6) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (7).

2. The pulmonary exhalation training apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the bottom surface of fly leaf (203) is equipped with stabilizing mean (3), stabilizing mean (3) are including stabilizing mean (303), the one end that two stabilizing mean (303) kept away from each other all with the inner wall fixed connection of breathing shell (1), the upper surface of every stabilizing mean (303) is all fixed to inlay has sliding ring (304), the bottom surface fixedly connected with of fly leaf (203) two symmetrical slide bars (302), the bottom of two slide bars (302) runs through two sliding ring (304) respectively and extends to the outside of sliding ring (304).

3. A pulmonary exhalation training device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom end of each sliding rod (302) is fixedly connected with a limiting ring (301), and the diameter value of the limiting ring (301) is larger than that of the sliding ring (304).

4. The pulmonary exhalation training apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the upper surface of the fixed plate (7) is fixedly communicated with a mouthpiece base (10), and the outer surface of the mouthpiece base (10) is sleeved with a mouthpiece body (8).

5. The pulmonary exhalation training apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the bottom end of the threaded rod (201) is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel (9), and anti-skidding lines are formed on the outer surface of the rotating wheel (9).

6. The pulmonary exhalation training apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the outer surface of the breathing shell (1) is sleeved with an anti-slip sleeve (5), and the inner ring of the anti-slip sleeve (5) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the breathing shell (1).

7. The pulmonary exhalation training apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the outer surface of the breathing shell (1) is provided with an air outlet hole (4), the air outlet hole (4) is positioned below the resistance plate (205), and the outer surface of the breathing shell (1) is fixedly connected with an operation indication plate (11).

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