CN219083418U - Solar water heater capable of automatically adjusting sunward - Google Patents
Solar water heater capable of automatically adjusting sunward Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219083418U CN219083418U CN202222780397.3U CN202222780397U CN219083418U CN 219083418 U CN219083418 U CN 219083418U CN 202222780397 U CN202222780397 U CN 202222780397U CN 219083418 U CN219083418 U CN 219083418U
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- base
- water heater
- solar water
- speed reducer
- guide rail
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000112598 Pseudoblennius percoides Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a solar water heater capable of automatically adjusting sunward, which comprises a base, a speed reducer arranged at the top of the base, a driving motor arranged at the side end of the speed reducer, a base connected with an output shaft of the speed reducer through a coupler, a solar water heater body arranged on a bottom plate and a rotary support auxiliary module arranged between the base and the bottom plate, wherein the base is provided with a rotary support mechanism; the device comprises an annular guide rail arranged at the top of a base through a supporting rod and sleeved outside a speed reducer and a driving motor, and a rotating wheel arranged at the bottom of the base and matched with the annular guide rail, wherein the rotating wheel is a universal wheel. The solar water heater capable of automatically adjusting the facing sun not only can conveniently perform rotary adjustment on the solar water heater body according to the azimuth of the sun in the sky, so that the effect of the solar water heater body in sunlight irradiation is improved, but also the stability of the device can be improved through the rotary supporting auxiliary structure.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of solar water heaters, and particularly relates to a solar water heater capable of automatically adjusting sunward.
Background
The solar energy is utilized to produce hot water in civil aspects, so that the solar energy hot water can be used for bathrooms, haircutting halls, institutions, hospitals and houses, can also provide low-temperature hot water for production for industry and agriculture, and is popular with the masses. However, the sun moves every moment, and the sun rises and falls every day, so that the solar water heater is changed from east to west, is fixedly arranged on a roof for use, cannot rotate along with the irradiation direction of the sun, and automatically adjusts the sun facing direction, so that the defect that the solar water heater cannot fully utilize the solar energy exists.
The utility model discloses a solar water heater with the publication number of CN 204287979U, which mainly comprises a solar water heater, a solar tracker, a hinge connecting seat, a hinge connecting shaft, a connecting rod, a supporting plate, a stepping motor push rod, a motor bracket, a coupler, a transmission shaft, a rotating stepping motor, a worm turbine reducer and a base, wherein the solar tracker comprises a photoresistor and a photoresistor box. The light of the sun irradiates on 5 photoresistors from small holes on a photoresistor box in the sunlight tracker, and the resistance value of the photoresistors is changed. Judging whether the change of the central photoresistor resistance value is daytime or night, and controlling the whole solar water heater system to act or stop; the solar water heater is driven to rotate and adjust along with sunlight according to the difference of the resistance values of the left and right photoresistors; and driving the solar water heater to pitch and adjust according to the difference of the resistance values of the upper and lower photoresistors, so as to realize the tracking of light rays. However, in the technical scheme of this patent, rotate step motor bolt and worm turbine reduction gear and fix together, the worm turbine reduction gear passes through bolt and nut to be fixed on the base, transmission shaft and shaft coupling fixed connection, shaft coupling and backup pad pass through bolt and nut fixed connection, so in the technique of this patent, be connected, and lack supporting auxiliary structure only through the shaft coupling between drive structure and the bottom plate, be in order to can lead to the device to have the defect that the stationarity is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present utility model provides a solar water heater capable of automatically adjusting the sun facing, which not only can conveniently rotate and adjust the solar water heater body according to the sun's direction in the sky, thereby improving the effect of the solar water heater body in sunlight irradiation, but also can improve the stability of the device through a rotation supporting auxiliary structure.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the solar water heater comprises a base, a speed reducer arranged at the top of the base, a driving motor arranged at the side end of the speed reducer, a base connected with an output shaft of the speed reducer through a coupling, a solar water heater body arranged on a bottom plate and a rotary support auxiliary module arranged between the base and the bottom plate; the device comprises an annular guide rail arranged at the top of a base through a supporting rod and sleeved outside a speed reducer and a driving motor, and a rotating wheel arranged at the bottom of the base and matched with the annular guide rail, wherein the rotating wheel is a universal wheel.
Further, the rotary support auxiliary module further comprises a plurality of electric clamping jaws arranged at the top of the base and an annular locating plate which is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, is matched with the electric clamping jaws and is positioned on the outer side of the annular guide rail, and the base in a non-rotating state can be limited and fixed through the cooperation of the plurality of electric clamping jaws and the annular locating plate, so that autonomous rotation of the base can be better avoided.
Further, the anti-skidding sleeve is further arranged on the claw body of the electric clamping jaw, the clamping and fixing effect of the electric clamping jaw on the annular locating plate can be improved through the anti-skidding sleeve, and the connection firmness between the base and the base is improved better.
Further, the base bottom still is provided with the supporting leg, and the bottom of supporting leg still is provided with the walking wheel, and the side of supporting leg still is provided with the extension board, and the side of supporting leg still is provided with the rag bolt that is used for carrying out fixedly with ground, through the cooperation of supporting leg, walking wheel, extension board and rag bolt, can make the device stop firmly and work down, can make the device take place the skew easily at the in-process of work again, supporting leg and base welded fastening, annular guide rail and base welded fastening, annular locating plate and base welded fastening.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the solar water heater comprises a base, a speed reducer, a driving motor, a base, a solar water heater body, a supporting rod, an annular guide rail and a rotating wheel, wherein the solar water heater body can be conveniently rotated and adjusted according to the direction of the sun in the sky, so that the effect of the solar water heater body irradiated by sunlight is improved, and the stability of the device can be improved through a rotating supporting auxiliary structure.
Drawings
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the electric clamping jaw, the annular positioning plate and the anti-skid sleeve of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the base and the rotating wheel of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the support leg, the walking wheel, the extension plate and the foundation bolt of the present utility model.
In the figure: 101. a base; 102. a speed reducer; 103. a driving motor; 104. a base; 105. a water heater body; 106. a support rod; 107. an annular guide rail; 108. a rotating wheel; 109. an electric clamping jaw; 110. an annular positioning plate; 111. an anti-skid sleeve; 112. a coupling; 201. support legs; 202. a walking wheel; 203. an extension plate; 204. foundation bolts.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the present utility model, the following examples are set forth to further illustrate the utility model, but are not to be construed as limiting the utility model. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present utility model. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the utility model may be practiced without one or more of these details.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the solar water heater capable of automatically adjusting the facing sun comprises a base 101, a speed reducer 102 arranged at the top of the base 101, a driving motor 103 arranged at the side end of the speed reducer 102, a base 104 connected with an output shaft of the speed reducer 102 through a coupler 112, a solar water heater body 105 arranged on a bottom plate and a rotary support auxiliary module arranged between the base 101 and the bottom plate; the device comprises an annular guide rail 107 which is arranged at the top of a base 101 through a supporting rod 106 and sleeved outside a speed reducer 102 and a driving motor 103, and a rotating wheel 108 which is arranged at the bottom of a base 104 and is matched with the annular guide rail 107, wherein the rotating wheel 108 is a universal wheel. The rotary support auxiliary module further comprises a plurality of electric clamping jaws 109 arranged at the top of the base 101 and an annular locating plate 110 arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, matched with the electric clamping jaws 109 and located outside the annular guide rail 107, and the base 104 in a non-rotating state can be limited and fixed through the cooperation of the plurality of electric clamping jaws 109 and the annular locating plate 110, so that autonomous rotation of the base 104 can be better avoided.
The solar water heater can work according to the local solar running state, the driving motor 103 and the speed reducer 102 work according to the condition of the adaptation of the preset solar running state, when the solar water heater needs to be rotationally regulated, the claw bodies of the electric clamping claws 109 can be firstly opened, the clamping fixation of the annular positioning plate 110 is released, the auxiliary positioning of the solar water heater is released, then the driving motor 103 and the speed reducer 102 can work, and accordingly the base 104 and the solar water heater are driven to rotate at a certain angle through the matching of the rotating wheel 108 and the annular guide rail 107, the solar water heater is enabled to face to adapt to the position of the sun, the irradiation of the sun is better received, the solar energy is better absorbed, then the claw bodies of the electric clamping claws 109 can be enabled to be closed, the clamping fixation of the annular positioning plate 110 is realized again, the base 104 is better prevented from being automatically rotated easily, and damage to the base 104 and the solar water heater is prevented from being caused by limiting and fixing the base 104 and the solar water heater only through the speed reducer 102.
According to another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, an anti-slip cover 111 is further disposed on the claw body of the electric clamping jaw 109, and by using the anti-slip cover 111, the clamping and fixing effect of the electric clamping jaw 109 on the annular positioning plate 110 can be improved, so that the connection firmness between the base 101 and the base 104 can be better improved.
According to another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 4, a supporting leg 201 is further disposed at the bottom of the base 101, a travelling wheel 202 is further disposed at the bottom of the supporting leg 201, an extension plate 203 is further disposed at a side end of the supporting leg 201, an anchor bolt 204 for fixing the device with the ground is further disposed at a side end of the supporting leg 201, the device can be moved to a suitable position through cooperation of the supporting leg 201 and the travelling wheel 202 in a time-saving and labor-saving manner, and then the anchor bolt 204 penetrates through the extension plate 203 and is connected with the ground, so that the device is firmly stopped on the ground, deflection and rollover of the device in a subsequent working process, particularly in a rotating process of the solar water heater body 105, are avoided, only the anchor bolt 204 is required to be separated from the ground when the device is required to be moved again, the fixing of the connection part of the device with the ground is released, the supporting leg 201 and the base 101 are welded and the annular guide rail and the base 104 are welded and fixed, and the annular positioning plate 110 and the base 104 are welded and fixed.
Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and that other modifications and equivalents thereof by those skilled in the art should be included in the scope of the claims of the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The solar water heater capable of automatically adjusting the facing sun comprises a base (101), a speed reducer (102) arranged at the top of the base (101), a driving motor (103) arranged at the side end of the speed reducer (102), a base (104) connected with an output shaft of the speed reducer (102) through a coupler (112), a solar water heater body (105) arranged on a bottom plate and a rotary support auxiliary module arranged between the base (101) and the bottom plate; the method is characterized in that: the device comprises an annular guide rail (107) which is arranged at the top of a base (101) through a supporting rod (106) and sleeved outside a speed reducer (102) and a driving motor (103) and a rotating wheel (108) which is arranged at the bottom of a base (104) and is matched with the annular guide rail (107).
2. The automatically adjustable solar water heater according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating wheel (108) is a universal wheel.
3. A solar water heater capable of automatically adjusting facing sun as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the rotary support auxiliary module further comprises a plurality of electric clamping jaws (109) arranged at the top of the base (101) and an annular positioning plate (110) which is arranged at the bottom of the base plate, is matched with the electric clamping jaws (109) and is positioned at the outer side of the annular guide rail (107).
4. A solar water heater capable of automatically adjusting facing sun as claimed in claim 3, wherein: an anti-skid sleeve (111) is further arranged on the claw body of the electric clamping claw (109).
5. The automatically adjustable solar water heater according to claim 4, wherein: the base (101) bottom still is provided with supporting leg (201), the bottom of supporting leg (201) still is provided with walking wheel (202), the side of supporting leg (201) still is provided with extension board (203), the side of supporting leg (201) still is provided with rag bolt (204) that are used for carrying out fixedly with ground.
6. The automatically adjustable solar water heater according to claim 5, wherein: the supporting legs (201) are welded and fixed with the base (101).
7. The automatically adjustable solar water heater according to claim 6, wherein: the annular guide rail is fixedly welded with the base (104), and the annular locating plate (110) is fixedly welded with the base (104).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222780397.3U CN219083418U (en) | 2022-10-21 | 2022-10-21 | Solar water heater capable of automatically adjusting sunward |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222780397.3U CN219083418U (en) | 2022-10-21 | 2022-10-21 | Solar water heater capable of automatically adjusting sunward |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219083418U true CN219083418U (en) | 2023-05-26 |
Family
ID=86402224
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222780397.3U Active CN219083418U (en) | 2022-10-21 | 2022-10-21 | Solar water heater capable of automatically adjusting sunward |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219083418U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-10-21 CN CN202222780397.3U patent/CN219083418U/en active Active
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