CN219077414U

CN219077414U - Fixing mechanism for deck

Info

Publication number: CN219077414U
Application number: CN202223233003.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈晓章
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Huijiawang Tianjin Technology Co ltd; Qidong Hangda Ship Accessories Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-02
Filing date: 2022-12-02
Publication date: 2023-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fixing mechanism for a deck, which comprises a ship body, wherein the deck is arranged above the ship body, the fixing mechanism is arranged above the ship body, a reinforcing mechanism is arranged above the ship body, the fixing mechanism comprises two fixing bins, the two fixing bins are all arranged in the deck, two fixing plates are fixedly arranged at the top of the ship body, and support columns are fixedly arranged on the opposite side walls of the inner cavities of the two fixing bins. This fixed establishment for deck, through being provided with fixed establishment, it is all to adopt the welding to add a plurality of screws basically to have solved traditional deck just can fix the deck above the hull, but just need tear down the screw one by one when dismantling, and welded part dismantles just comparatively troublesome, can fix fast between hull and the deck through fixed establishment, then can consolidate between hull and the deck through strengthening mechanism to make the fixation between hull and the deck more firm.

Description

Fixing mechanism for deck

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of deck fixing, in particular to a fixing mechanism for a deck.

Background

The deck is an important component of the ship body, is a plane structure positioned above the inner bottom plate in the ship structure, is used for sealing the space in the ship and horizontally dividing the space into layers, and is a steel plate on the beam to divide the ship body into an upper layer, a middle layer and a lower layer.

The traditional deck is basically fixed on the hull by welding and adding a plurality of screws, but the screws are required to be detached one by one when the deck is detached, and the welded part is more troublesome to detach, so that the problem of inconvenience is caused, and the fixing mechanism for the deck is provided to solve the problem.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a fixing mechanism for a deck, which has the advantage of convenient disassembly and solves the problems that the deck can be fixed on a ship body basically by adopting welding and a plurality of screws, but the screws are required to be detached one by one when the deck is disassembled, and the welded part is more troublesome to disassemble, so that the use is inconvenient.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the fixing mechanism for the deck comprises a ship body, wherein the deck is arranged above the ship body, the fixing mechanism is arranged above the ship body, and the reinforcing mechanism is arranged above the ship body;

the utility model discloses a fixed establishment, including the fixed establishment, including two fixed bin, two the inside in the deck is all offered to the fixed bin, the top fixed mounting of hull has two fixed plates, two the equal fixed mounting of inner chamber opposite side of fixed bin has the support column, left side the equal movable mounting of top and bottom of support column has telescopic link number one, left side the inner chamber right side wall fixed mounting of fixed bin has two telescopic link number two, left side two the equal movable mounting of surface of telescopic link number two has the spring, left side the inside movable mounting of fixed bin has the fly leaf, left side the left side fixed mounting of fly leaf has one end to run through and extend to the inside fixture block of fixed plate, left side the top threaded connection of fixed plate has one end to run through and extend to its inside screw.

By adopting the technical scheme, the deck and the left side and the right side of the ship body can be fixed through the fixing mechanism, so that the deck can be fixed on the top of the ship body.

Further, the strengthening mechanism is including two consolidate the storehouse, two consolidate the storehouse and all offer in the inside of deck, two the equal movable mounting in inside in consolidate the storehouse has sealed lid, two the equal movable mounting in bottom of sealed lid has rotatory cap, two the equal fixed mounting in interior diapire in consolidate the storehouse has the gasket, two the equal fixed mounting in bottom of rotatory cap has one end to run through and extend to the inside screw of hull.

The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: the middle between the hull and the deck can be fixed through the reinforcing mechanism, so that the deck can be firmly fixed on the top of the hull.

Further, the top and the bottom of the movable plate on the left are fixedly provided with sliding blocks, the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the fixed bin on the left are provided with sliding grooves, and the outer surface of the sliding blocks is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the sliding grooves.

The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: the movable plate can play a limiting effect when moving left and right in the fixed bin through the sliding chute.

Further, the left sides of the two telescopic rods II are fixedly connected with the right side of the left movable plate.

The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: the movable plate can drive the second telescopic rod to stretch or shrink through left and right movements in the fixed bin.

Further, the left sides of the two springs on the left side are fixedly connected with the right side of the left movable plate, and the right sides of the two springs on the left side are fixedly connected with the right side wall of the inner cavity of the left fixed bin.

The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: the movable plate can move left and right in the fixed bin through the elasticity of the spring.

Further, clamping grooves are formed in two opposite sides of the fixing plate, and the sizes of the clamping grooves are matched with the sizes of the clamping blocks.

The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: the clamping block can be fixed in the fixing plate through the clamping groove, so that the ship body and the deck are fixed.

Further, the top and the bottom of the support column on the left side are fixedly provided with a first hinge, and the opposite sides of the first telescopic rods on the left side are hinged with the top and the bottom of the support column through the first hinge respectively.

The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: the first telescopic rod can be driven to shrink or stretch in the fixed bin through the left-right movement of the movable plate.

Further, the left side sealed cover all installs sealed section in the left and right sides, the left side sealed section's surface is laminated with the inner chamber left and right sides wall in storehouse is consolidated to the left side.

The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: the sealing cover can be placed in the reinforcing bin through the sealing paste, and meanwhile, the sealing effect can be achieved.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:

this fixed establishment for deck, through being provided with fixed establishment, it is all to adopt the welding to add a plurality of screws basically to have solved traditional deck just can fix the deck above the hull, but just need tear down the screw one by one when dismantling, and welded part dismantles just comparatively troublesome, can fix fast between hull and the deck through fixed establishment, then can consolidate between hull and the deck through strengthening mechanism to make the fixation between hull and the deck more firm.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present utility model at A in the schematic diagram 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present utility model at B in the schematic diagram 1.

In the figure: 1 ship body, 2 deck, 3 fixed mechanism, 31 fixed bin, 32 fixed plate, 33 support column, 34 telescopic link number one, 35 telescopic link number two, 36 spring, 37 fly leaf, 38 fixture block, 39 screw, 4 reinforcing mechanism, 41 reinforced bin, 42 sealed lid, 43 rotating cap, 44 gasket, 45 screw.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a fixing mechanism for a deck in this embodiment includes a hull 1, a deck 2 is disposed above the hull 1, a bottom of the deck 2 is movably connected with a top of the hull 1, a fixing mechanism 3 is disposed above the hull 1, and a reinforcing mechanism 4 is disposed above the hull 1.

Specifically, the hull 1 and the deck 2 can be quickly fixed through the fixing mechanism 3, and then the hull 1 and the deck 2 can be reinforced through the reinforcing mechanism 4, so that the hull 1 and the deck 2 can be more firmly fixed.

In the embodiment, the fixing mechanism 3 comprises two fixing bins 31, the two fixing bins 31 are all arranged in the deck 2, two fixing plates 32 are fixedly arranged at the top of the ship body 1, two supporting columns 33 are fixedly arranged on the opposite side walls of the inner cavities of the two fixing bins 31, a first telescopic rod 34 is movably arranged at the top and the bottom of each left supporting column 33, a first hinge buckle is fixedly arranged at the top and the bottom of each left supporting column 33, opposite sides of the first left two telescopic rods 34 are respectively hinged with the top and the bottom of the supporting column 33 through the first hinge buckle, two second telescopic rods 35 are fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the inner cavity of the left fixing bin 31, springs 36 are movably arranged on the outer surfaces of the second left telescopic rods 35, movable plates 37 are movably arranged in the left fixing bin 31, the left side of two springs 36 in the left side all with the right side fixed connection of left movable plate 37, the right side of two springs in the left side 36 all with the inner chamber right side wall fixed connection of left fixed storehouse 31, the left side of two telescopic links No. 35 in the left side all with the right side fixed connection of left movable plate 37, the top and the bottom of left movable plate 37 all fixed mounting have the slider, the spout has all been seted up to the interior roof of left fixed storehouse 31 and interior diapire, the surface and the interior surface sliding connection of spout of slider, the fixture block 38 that one end runs through and extends to the inside of fixed plate 32 is fixed to the left side of left movable plate 37, the draw-in groove has all been seted up to the opposite one side of two fixed plates 32, the size of draw-in groove and the size looks adaptation of fixture block 38, the top threaded connection of left fixed plate 32 has one end to run through and extend to its inside screw 39.

It should be noted that, the right side of the left movable plate 37 is fixedly provided with two hinges, the left side of the first telescopic rod 34 is hinged with the right side of the movable plate 37 through the two hinges, so that the first telescopic rod 34 is driven to stretch when the movable plate 37 moves left and right.

It should be noted that, the opposite sides of the fixing plate 32 are provided with insertion holes, so that the steel pipe is inserted into the insertion holes to push the clamping blocks 38 to move inside the fixing plate 32.

Specifically, the movable plate 37 moves inside the fixed bin 31, so that the spring 36 is driven to be extruded, the second telescopic rod 35 is driven to be contracted, the first telescopic rod 34 is driven to be contracted, the clamping block 38 is separated from the inside of the fixed plate 32, and then the deck 2 is lifted from the top of the hull 1, so that the hull 1 is separated from the deck 2.

In this embodiment, strengthening mechanism 4 is including two consolidate storehouse 41, two consolidate the inside that storehouse 41 all offered in deck 2, the inside of two consolidate storehouse 41 is equal movable mounting has sealed lid 42, the equal fixed mounting in left and right sides of sealed lid 42 has sealed post, the surface of sealed post in left side is laminated with the inner chamber left and right sides wall in storehouse 41 is consolidated in the left side, the equal movable mounting in bottom of two sealed covers 42 has rotatory cap 43, the equal fixed mounting in interior diapire of two consolidate storehouse 41 has gasket 44, the equal fixed mounting in bottom of two rotatory cap 43 has one end to run through and extend to the inside screw 45 of hull 1.

It should be noted that, the top of hull 1 has been seted up the screw groove, and the size of screw groove and the size of screw 45 size looks adaptation are convenient for fix between hull 1 and deck 2 through screw 45.

Specifically, the sealing cover 42 is separated from the inside of the reinforcing bin 41 by lifting the sealing cover 42, and then the screw 45 is rotated by rotating the rotating cap 43, so that the screw 45 is separated from the inside of the hull 1 and the deck 2.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

when the deck is disassembled, firstly, the screw 39 is separated from the fixed plate 32 and the inside of the clamping block 38 by rotating the screw 39, then, the sealing cover 42 is separated from the inside of the reinforcing bin 41 by lifting the sealing cover 42, then, the screw 45 is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating cap 43, so that the screw 45 is separated from the inside of the hull 1 and the deck 2, then, the steel pipe is inserted into the jack to push the clamping block 38 to move in the fixed plate 32, so that the movable plate 37 is driven to move in the fixed bin 31, the spring 36 is driven to squeeze, the telescopic rod No. 35 is contracted, the telescopic rod No. 34 is driven to contract, the clamping block 38 is separated from the inside of the fixed plate 32, and then, the deck 2 is lifted from the top of the hull 1, so that the hull 1 and the deck 2 are separated.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fixing mechanism for a deck, comprising a hull (1), characterized in that: a deck (2) is arranged above the ship body (1), a fixing mechanism (3) is arranged above the ship body (1), and a reinforcing mechanism (4) is arranged above the ship body (1);

the utility model provides a fixing mechanism (3) including two fixed warehouses (31), two fixed warehouses (31) are all offered in the inside of deck (2), the top fixed mounting of hull (1) has two fixed plates (32), two the equal fixed mounting of inner chamber opposite side of fixed warehouses (31) has support column (33), left the equal movable mounting in top and bottom of support column (33) has telescopic link number one (34), left side the inner chamber right side wall fixed mounting of fixed warehouses (31) has two telescopic link number two (35), left side two the equal movable mounting of surface of telescopic link number two (35) has spring (36), left side the inside movable mounting of fixed warehouses (31) has fly leaf (37), left side fixed mounting in the left side of fly leaf (37) has one end to run through and extend to inside fixture block (38) of fixed plate (32), left side the top threaded connection of fixed plate (32) has one end to run through and extend to screw (39) of its inside.

2. A deck fastening mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the reinforcing mechanism (4) comprises two reinforcing bins (41), wherein the two reinforcing bins (41) are all arranged in the deck (2), the two reinforcing bins (41) are respectively movably provided with a sealing cover (42), the two sealing covers (42) are respectively movably provided with a rotary cap (43) at the bottom, the two inner bottom walls of the reinforcing bins (41) are respectively fixedly provided with a gasket (44), and the two rotary caps (43) are respectively fixedly provided with a screw (45) with one end penetrating and extending to the interior of the hull (1).

3. A deck fastening mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top and the bottom of the movable plate (37) on the left are fixedly provided with sliding blocks, the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the fixed bin (31) on the left are provided with sliding grooves, and the outer surface of the sliding blocks is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the sliding grooves.

4. A deck fastening mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left sides of the two telescopic rods II (35) on the left side are fixedly connected with the right side of the left movable plate (37).

5. A deck fastening mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left sides of the two springs (36) on the left side are fixedly connected with the right side of the left movable plate (37), and the right sides of the two springs (36) on the left side are fixedly connected with the right side wall of the inner cavity of the left fixed bin (31).

6. A deck fastening mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: clamping grooves are formed in opposite sides of the two fixing plates (32), and the sizes of the clamping grooves are matched with the sizes of the clamping blocks (38).

7. A deck fastening mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top and the bottom of the support column (33) on the left are fixedly provided with a first hinge, and the opposite sides of the first telescopic rods (34) on the left are hinged with the top and the bottom of the support column (33) through the first hinge respectively.

8. A deck fastening mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein: sealing posts are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the sealing cover (42), and the outer surfaces of the sealing posts on the left side are attached to the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the left reinforcing bin (41).