CN219073064U - Large-doping-amount building solid waste treatment equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of construction technology, and discloses a large-volume construction solid waste treatment equipment, which includes a fixed box, a spray mechanism is arranged on one side of the fixed box, and a buffer mechanism is arranged on the top of the fixed box; The spray mechanism includes a water storage tank, the water storage tank is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed box, a water pump is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water storage tank, the input end of the water pump penetrates into the inner cavity of the water storage tank, and the water pump The output end penetrates into the inner cavity of the fixed box and is fixedly connected with the spray head, and the buffer mechanism includes a feed hopper. The large-volume construction solid waste treatment equipment is equipped with a spray mechanism. When the solid waste is processed, the solid waste is poured into the inner cavity of the fixed box, and then the solid waste is broken. At this time, the external control switch is used to start the process. The water pump transports the water in the water storage tank to the spray head through the water pump, and sprays the inner cavity of the fixed box through the spray head, thereby preventing dust from spreading.

Description

A kind of treatment equipment for large amount of construction solid waste

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction, in particular to a treatment device for large-volume construction solid waste.

Background technique

Buildings refer to assets made by man-made construction, which belong to the category of fixed assets, including houses and structures. Houses refer to engineering buildings for people to live, work, study, produce, operate, entertain, store items and conduct other social activities. The difference from buildings is structures, which refer to engineering buildings other than houses, such as walls, roads, dams, wells, tunnels, water towers, bridges and chimneys, etc. Lightweight building materials are indispensable in the contemporary construction industry Materials, lightweight building materials produce solid waste during manufacture, so we use waste treatment equipment.

A Chinese patent discloses a solid waste treatment equipment made of light building materials (authorized announcement number CN212651892U), which can pass through the design of secondary crushing rollers, receiving trays, screening troughs, vibrators, sliders and chutes. , so that the device has a good crushing function, can uniformly crush solid waste, can keep the volume of the crushed waste equal, and will not be too large, improves the crushing quality of the device, and is convenient for users to subsequently recycle and The treatment provides convenience for users, improves the practicability of the device, and meets the needs of users. However, when the treatment equipment crushes solid waste, it will generate more dust, and the dust will be scattered. Pollution to the external environment, and inhalation by the user will also cause harm to the user. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a large-volume construction solid waste treatment equipment to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a processing equipment for large-volume construction solid waste, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A treatment device for large-volume construction solid waste, comprising a fixed box, a spray mechanism is arranged on one side of the fixed box, and a buffer mechanism is arranged on the top of the fixed box;

The spray mechanism includes a water storage tank, the water storage tank is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed box, a water pump is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water storage tank, the input end of the water pump penetrates into the inner cavity of the water storage tank, and the water pump The output end penetrates to the inner cavity of the fixed box and is fixedly communicated with the spray head.

As a further solution of the utility model: the buffer mechanism includes a feed hopper, the surface of the feed hopper is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box, and the top of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a damping telescopic rod, and the damping telescopic The telescopic end of the rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding hopper, the surface of the damping telescopic rod is covered with a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the fixed box, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding hopper .

As a further solution of the present invention: a protective plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixed box, and the material of the protective plate is rubber.

As a further solution of the utility model: the inner cavity of the fixed box is rotatably connected with crushing wheels, and the number of the crushing wheels is two.

As a further solution of the present invention: a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed box, and the output end of the motor penetrates into the inner cavity of the fixed box and is fixedly connected with the crushing wheel.

As a further solution of the present invention: one side of the crushing wheel is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, and one end of the connecting shaft penetrates to the outside of the fixed box and is fixedly connected with a gear, and the two gears mesh with each other.

As a further solution of the utility model: the inner wall of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a guide plate, and one side of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1. The utility model is equipped with a spray mechanism. When solid waste is processed, the solid waste is poured into the inner cavity of the fixed box, and then the solid waste is broken. At this time, the external control switch is used to start the water pump, and the stored The water in the water tank is delivered to the spray head, and the inner cavity of the fixed box is sprayed by the spray head, thereby preventing dust from spreading.

2. In the utility model, by setting a buffer mechanism, when solid waste is poured from the feeding hopper into the inner cavity of the fixed box, the solid waste is likely to cause impact on the feeding hopper, so that the damping telescopic rod shrinks and the spring deforms under force, thereby It achieves the effect of buffering the impact force and reduces the damage of the feeding hopper.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a treatment equipment for large-volume construction solid waste;

Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of A in Fig. 1 in a large-volume construction solid waste treatment equipment;

Fig. 3 is a first cross-sectional view of a partial structure in a large-volume construction solid waste treatment device;

Fig. 4 is a second cross-sectional view of a partial structure of a large-volume construction solid waste treatment device.

Among the figure: 1, fixed box; 2, spray mechanism; 201, water storage tank; 202, water pump; 203, spray head; 3, buffer mechanism; 301, feed hopper; 302, damping telescopic rod; 303, spring; 5. Crushing wheel; 6. Motor; 7. Connecting shaft; 8. Gear; 9. Guide plate; 10. Discharge pipe.

Detailed ways

Please refer to Figure 1-4, a treatment equipment for large-volume construction solid waste, including a fixed box 1, a spray mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the fixed box 1, and a buffer mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the fixed box 1;

Spraying mechanism 2 includes water storage tank 201, and water storage tank 201 is fixedly installed on one side of fixed box 1, and the bottom of water storage tank 201 is fixedly installed with water pump 202, and the input end of water pump 202 runs through the inner cavity of water storage tank 201, and the output of water pump 202 The end penetrates into the inner cavity of the fixed box 1 and is fixedly communicated with the spray head 203 .

Specifically, the buffer mechanism 3 includes a feed hopper 301, the surface of the feed hopper 301 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed box 1, the top of the fixed box 1 is fixedly connected with a damping telescopic rod 302, and the telescopic end of the damping telescopic rod 302 is connected to the feeder. The bottom of the bucket 301 is fixedly connected, the surface of the damping telescopic rod 302 is covered with a spring 303, one end of the spring 303 is fixedly connected with the fixed box 1, and the other end of the spring 303 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the feeding hopper 301.

Through the above technical scheme, by setting the spray mechanism 2, when the solid waste is processed, the solid waste is poured into the inner cavity of the fixed box 1, and then the solid waste is crushed. At this time, the external control switch is used to start the water pump 202. The water pump 202 transports the water in the water storage tank 201 to the spray head 203, and sprays the inner cavity of the fixed box 1 through the spray head 203 to prevent the dust from spreading. When poured into the inner cavity of the fixed box 1, the solid waste is likely to cause an impact on the feed hopper 301, causing the damping telescopic rod 302 to shrink and the spring 303 to deform under force, thereby achieving the effect of buffering the impact force and reducing the impact of the feed hopper. 301 damage.

Specifically, a protective plate 4 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixed box 1, and the material of the protective plate 4 is rubber.

Through the above technical solution, by setting the protective plate 4, the material of the protective plate 4 is rubber, and when the solid waste is crushed, the protective plate 4 is used to prevent the splashed debris from hitting the inner wall of the fixed box 1.

Specifically, the inner cavity of the fixed box 1 is rotatably connected with a crushing wheel 5, and the number of the crushing wheel 5 is two.

Through the above technical solution, by setting the crushing wheel 5, the solid waste is poured from the hopper 301, so that the solid waste falls between the two crushing wheels 5, thereby achieving the effect of crushing the solid waste.

Specifically, a motor 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed box 1 , and the output end of the motor 6 penetrates into the inner cavity of the fixed box 1 and is fixedly connected with the crushing wheel 5 .

Through the above technical solution, by setting the motor 6 and using external control to start the motor 6, the effect of driving the crushing wheel 5 to rotate is achieved.

Specifically, one side of the crushing wheel 5 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 7, and one end of the connecting shaft 7 penetrates to the outside of the fixed box 1 and is fixedly connected with a gear 8, and the two gears 8 mesh with each other.

Through the above technical scheme, by setting the connecting shaft 7 and the gear 8 to be used together, when one of the crushing wheels 5 is rotated, the connecting shaft 7 will be driven to rotate, so that one of the gears 8 will rotate, so as to drive the other The effect of gear 8 rotating.

Specifically, the inner wall of the fixed box 1 is fixedly connected with the guide plate 9 , and one side of the fixed box 1 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 10 .

Through the above technical solution, through the combination of the guide plate 9 and the discharge pipe 10, the broken solid waste will fall on the top of the guide plate 9, and then through the discharge pipe 10 to achieve the effect of discharging the treated solid waste.

The working principle of the utility model is: when one of the crushing wheels 5 is rotated, it will drive the connecting shaft 7 to rotate, so that one of the gears 8 will rotate, so as to achieve the effect of driving the other gear 8 to rotate. The solid waste is crushed. When the solid waste is processed, the solid waste is poured into the inner cavity of the fixed box 1, and then the solid waste is crushed. At this time, the external control switch is used to start the water pump 202, and the water storage tank 201 is pumped by the water pump 202. The water in the tank is delivered to the spray head 203, and the inner cavity of the fixed box 1 is sprayed by the spray head 203, thereby preventing the dust from spreading. When the solid waste is poured into the inner cavity of the fixed box 1 from the feed hopper 301, the solid waste It is easy to cause impact on the feed hopper 301, so that the damping telescopic rod 302 shrinks and the spring 303 is deformed by force, so as to achieve the effect of buffering the impact force and reduce the damage of the feed hopper 301. The broken solid waste will fall on the The top of the guide plate 9 then passes through the discharge pipe 10 to achieve the effect of discharging the treated solid waste.

The above are only preferred specific implementations of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto, and any skilled person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the utility model, according to the utility model Any equivalent replacement or change of the technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. A treatment device for large-volume construction solid waste, comprising a fixed box (1), characterized in that: one side of the fixed box (1) is provided with a spray mechanism (2), and the fixed box (1) The top is provided with a buffer mechanism (3); The spray mechanism (2) includes a water storage tank (201), the water storage tank (201) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed box (1), and a water pump (202) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water storage tank (201), The input end of the water pump (202) penetrates into the inner cavity of the water storage tank (201), and the output end of the water pump (202) penetrates into the inner cavity of the fixed tank (1) and is fixedly connected with a spray head (203). 2. A treatment device for large-volume construction solid waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the buffer mechanism (3) includes a feed hopper (301), and the surface of the feed hopper (301) Slidingly connected with the inner wall of the fixed box (1), the top of the fixed box (1) is fixedly connected with a damping telescopic rod (302), and the telescopic end of the damping telescopic rod (302) is connected to the bottom of the feed hopper (301) Fixedly connected, the surface of the damping telescopic rod (302) is covered with a spring (303), one end of the spring (303) is fixedly connected with the fixed box (1), and the other end of the spring (303) is connected with the feed The bottom of bucket (301) is fixedly connected. 3. A treatment device for large-volume construction solid waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner cavity of the fixed box (1) is fixedly connected with a protective plate (4), and the protective plate (4 ) is made of rubber. 4. A treatment device for large-volume construction solid waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner cavity of the fixed box (1) is rotatably connected with a crushing wheel (5), and the crushing wheel (5) ) is two in number. 5. A kind of treatment equipment for large-volume construction solid waste according to claim 4, characterized in that: a motor (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed box (1), and a motor (6) of the motor (6) The output end penetrates into the inner cavity of the fixed box (1) and is fixedly connected with the crushing wheel (5). 6. A kind of processing equipment for large-volume construction solid waste according to claim 4, characterized in that: one side of the crushing wheel (5) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (7), and the connecting shaft (7) ) penetrates to the outside of the fixed box (1) and is fixedly connected with a gear (8), and the two gears (8) are meshed. 7. A treatment device for large-volume construction solid waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the fixed box (1) is fixedly connected to the guide plate (9), and the inner wall of the fixed box (1) One side is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (10).

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