CN219071876U - A special measuring clip for radiotherapy of tongue cancer - Google Patents
A special measuring clip for radiotherapy of tongue cancer Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种舌癌放疗专用测量固定夹,包括舌癌下测量固定夹板,舌癌上测量固定夹板,第一电动推杆,第二电动推杆和舌癌测量吸舌器,其中:舌癌下测量固定夹板和舌癌上测量固定夹板呈镜像的位置进行设置。本实用新型在使用时,便于控制患者张口的大小,后期在放射治疗时,便于脱离医护人员,便于继续对舌头进行固定工作,能对健康的部位进行遮挡,不需要医护人员始终像握剪刀一样握持住整体,从而便于医护人员进行相应的测量工作,减少医护人员手部的劳累感,使其整体更加的灵活和便捷,便于市场推广和应用。
The utility model provides a special measurement clamp for radiotherapy of tongue cancer, which includes a measurement fixation splint under the tongue cancer, a measurement fixation splint above the tongue cancer, a first electric push rod, a second electric push rod and a tongue suction device for tongue cancer measurement, wherein: The fixed splint under the tongue cancer measurement and the fixed splint above the tongue cancer measurement are set at mirror positions. When the utility model is in use, it is convenient to control the size of the patient's mouth opening. In the later stage of radiotherapy, it is easy to separate from the medical staff, and it is convenient to continue to fix the tongue. It can cover the healthy parts, and the medical staff does not need to hold scissors all the time. Holding the whole body facilitates medical staff to perform corresponding measurement work, reduces hand fatigue of medical staff, makes the whole body more flexible and convenient, and facilitates market promotion and application.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型为医疗用具领域,尤其涉及一种舌癌放疗专用测量固定夹。The utility model belongs to the field of medical appliances, in particular to a special measuring clamp for radiotherapy of tongue cancer.
背景技术Background technique
舌癌患者,在手术前后均需配合放疗来根治。舌癌放射治疗的关键点是固定舌体对肿瘤部位进行测量,然后准确的进行放射治疗,所以说需要相应的测量固定夹。Patients with tongue cancer need to cooperate with radiotherapy before and after surgery to cure them. The key point of radiation therapy for tongue cancer is to fix the tongue to measure the tumor site, and then perform radiation therapy accurately, so corresponding measuring clips are needed.
如中国专利号CN209316843U公开并提供了一种设计合理、结构简单、使用方便的舌癌放疗专用测量固定夹。本实用新型包括L形铰接夹体以及量度握杆,所述量度握杆的首端上设置有铰接轴环,所述L形铰接夹体的铰接点适配设置在所述铰接轴环上,所述L形铰接夹体的夹置端置于所述铰接轴环的前方,所述L形铰接夹体上设置有锁紧机构。但是此舌癌放疗专用测量固定夹在使用时,需要医护人员始终像握剪刀一样握持住整体,然后在进行相应的测量工作,长时间便会非常的劳累,且无法控制患者张口的大小,后期在放射治疗时,脱离医护人员,便无法继续对舌头进行固定工作,更无法对健康的部位进行遮挡。For example, Chinese Patent No. CN209316843U discloses and provides a special measuring clip for tongue cancer radiotherapy with reasonable design, simple structure and convenient use. The utility model comprises an L-shaped articulated clip body and a measuring grip rod. A hinged collar is arranged on the head end of the measured grip rod, and the hinge point of the L-shaped articulated clip body is adapted to be arranged on the hinged collar. The clamping end of the L-shaped hinged clamp body is placed in front of the hinged collar, and the L-shaped hinged clamp body is provided with a locking mechanism. However, when the tongue cancer radiotherapy measurement clip is used, the medical staff need to hold the whole body like scissors all the time, and then perform the corresponding measurement work. It will be very tiring for a long time, and the size of the patient's mouth opening cannot be controlled. In the later stage of radiotherapy, if you leave the medical staff, you will not be able to continue to fix the tongue, let alone cover the healthy parts.
因此,发明一种舌癌放疗专用测量固定夹显得非常必要。Therefore, it is very necessary to invent a special measuring clip for radiotherapy of tongue cancer.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种舌癌放疗专用测量固定夹,以解决现有的舌癌放疗专用测量固定夹在使用时,需要医护人员始终像握剪刀一样握持住整体,然后在进行相应的测量工作,长时间便会非常的劳累,且无法控制患者张口的大小,后期在放射治疗时,脱离医护人员,便无法继续对舌头进行固定工作,更无法对健康的部位进行遮挡的问题。一种舌癌放疗专用测量固定夹,包括舌癌下测量固定夹板,舌癌上测量固定夹板,第一电动推杆,第二电动推杆和舌癌测量吸舌器,其中:舌癌下测量固定夹板和舌癌上测量固定夹板呈镜像的位置进行设置,且舌癌下测量固定夹板和舌癌上测量固定夹板之间的两侧呈镜像的位置通过螺栓分别与第一电动推杆和第二电动推杆进行固定连接,该第一电动推杆表面一侧的中间通过螺栓与舌癌测量吸舌器表面的一侧进行固定连接。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a tongue cancer radiotherapy special measuring clip to solve the problem that the existing special measuring clip for tongue cancer radiotherapy needs medical personnel to hold the whole body like scissors all the time, and then The corresponding measurement work will be very tiring for a long time, and the size of the patient's mouth opening cannot be controlled. In the later stage of radiotherapy, if you are separated from the medical staff, you will not be able to continue to fix the tongue, let alone cover the healthy parts. The problem. A special measurement clamp for tongue cancer radiotherapy, including a fixed splint for measuring under tongue cancer, a fixed splint for measuring above tongue cancer, a first electric push rod, a second electric push rod and a tongue suction device for measuring tongue cancer, wherein: measuring under tongue cancer The fixed splint and the upper measurement fixed splint on the tongue cancer are set at mirror positions, and the two sides between the tongue cancer measurement fixed splint and the tongue cancer upper measurement fixed splint are mirrored positions through bolts respectively connected with the first electric push rod and the first electric push rod. The two electric push rods are fixedly connected, and the middle of one side of the surface of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with one side of the surface of the tongue cancer measuring tongue sucker through bolts.
所述舌癌下测量固定夹板包括下凸型板,下牙齿槽板,控制开关和USB充电孔,且下凸型板表面一侧的中间与下牙齿槽板表面的一侧通过螺栓进行固定连接,该下凸型板外表面两侧的中间呈对称的位置分别嵌套设置有控制开关和USB充电孔;使用时,能够与患者的下牙齿进行有效地嵌套连接工作。The tongue cancer lower measurement fixing splint includes a downward convex plate, a lower tooth socket plate, a control switch and a USB charging hole, and the middle of the surface side of the downward convex shape plate is fixedly connected to one side of the lower tooth socket surface by bolts A control switch and a USB charging hole are respectively nested in symmetrical positions in the middle of both sides of the outer surface of the downward convex plate; when in use, it can be nested and connected to the lower teeth of the patient effectively.
所述舌癌上测量固定夹板包括上凸型板,U型遮挡板,固定板和固定螺栓,且U型遮挡板表面一侧的中间与固定板表面的一端进行固定连接,该固定板上表面另一侧的中间通过固定螺栓与上凸型板上表面的中间进行固定连接;使用时,能够对患者的上颚进行有效的遮挡工作,同时配合舌癌下测量固定夹板,第一电动推杆和第二电动推杆的设置,能够控制患者张口的大小,从而便于后期的测量工作。The tongue cancer upper measurement fixing splint includes an upward convex plate, a U-shaped shielding plate, a fixing plate and fixing bolts, and the middle of one side of the surface of the U-shaped shielding plate is fixedly connected with one end of the surface of the fixing plate, and the upper surface of the fixing plate The middle of the other side is fixedly connected with the middle of the upper surface of the upper convex plate through fixing bolts; when in use, it can effectively shield the upper jaw of the patient, and at the same time cooperate with the fixed splint under the tongue cancer measurement, the first electric push rod and The setting of the second electric push rod can control the size of the patient's mouth opening, thereby facilitating the later measurement work.
所述舌癌测量吸舌器包括吸舌器,环套,调节螺栓,U型架和横板,且吸舌器的外表面嵌套设置有环套,该环套与吸舌器之间通过调节螺栓进行固定,并且调节螺栓设置在环套表面外侧的中间;使用时,通过吸舌器便于对患者的舌头进行吸附固定,便于医护人员对舌头的病变处进行测量工作,同时避免对舌头的表面造成损伤,使其更加的安全和可靠。The tongue suction device for tongue cancer measurement includes a tongue suction device, a ring sleeve, an adjusting bolt, a U-shaped frame and a horizontal plate, and the outer surface of the tongue suction device is nested with a ring sleeve, and the ring sleeve and the tongue suction device pass through The adjusting bolt is fixed, and the adjusting bolt is set in the middle of the outer surface of the ring sleeve; when in use, it is convenient to absorb and fix the patient's tongue through the tongue suction device, which is convenient for medical staff to measure the lesion of the tongue, and at the same time avoids damage to the tongue. Damage to the surface makes it safer and more reliable.
所述环套表面下方的中间与U型架顶端的一侧进行固定连接,且U型架顶端的另一侧与横板表面的一端进行固定连接;使用时,能够对吸舌器进行有效地支撑固定工作,同时,便于调节吸舌器的角度以及与舌头之间的距离,从而使其非常的灵活和便捷。The middle below the surface of the ring is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the U-shaped frame, and the other side of the top of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to one end of the surface of the horizontal plate; when in use, the tongue sucker can be effectively It supports and fixes the work, and at the same time, it is convenient to adjust the angle of the tongue sucker and the distance between the tongue and the tongue, so that it is very flexible and convenient.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点在于:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
1.本实用新型舌癌上测量固定夹板的设置,有利于使用时,能够对患者的上颚进行有效的遮挡工作,同时配合舌癌下测量固定夹板,第一电动推杆和第二电动推杆的设置,能够控制患者张口的大小,从而便于后期的测量工作。1. The setting of the fixed splint for measuring the upper tongue cancer of the utility model is beneficial to effectively shield the upper jaw of the patient during use. At the same time, it cooperates with the fixed splint for measuring the lower tongue cancer, the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod The setting can control the size of the patient's mouth opening, thus facilitating the later measurement work.
2.本实用新型吸舌器的设置,有利于使用时,通过吸舌器便于对患者的舌头进行吸附固定,便于医护人员对舌头的病变处进行测量工作,同时避免对舌头的表面造成损伤,使其更加的安全和可靠。2. The setting of the tongue aspirator of the utility model is beneficial to use, and the tongue aspirator is used to facilitate the absorption and fixation of the patient's tongue, which is convenient for medical staff to measure the lesion of the tongue, and at the same time avoids damage to the surface of the tongue. Make it more safe and reliable.
3.本实用新型环套的设置,有利于使用时,能够对吸舌器进行有效地支撑固定工作,同时,便于调节吸舌器的角度以及与舌头之间的距离,从而使其非常的灵活和便捷。3. The setting of the ring sleeve of the utility model is beneficial to effectively support and fix the tongue sucker when in use, and at the same time, it is convenient to adjust the angle of the tongue sucker and the distance between the tongue and the tongue, so that it is very flexible and convenience.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的整体上面结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall upper structure of the utility model.
图2是本实用新型的整体下面结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the whole lower structure of the utility model.
图3是本实用新型的舌癌测量吸舌器结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the tongue suction device for measuring tongue cancer of the present invention.
图中:In the picture:
舌癌下测量固定夹板1,下凸型板11,下牙齿槽板12,控制开关13,USB充电孔14,舌癌上测量固定夹板2,上凸型板21,U型遮挡板22,固定板23,固定螺栓24,第一电动推杆3,第二电动推杆4,舌癌测量吸舌器5,吸舌器51,环套52,调节螺栓53,U型架54,横板55。Fixing splint 1 for lower tongue cancer measurement,
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本实用新型方案,下面将对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the utility model solution, the technical solution in the utility model embodiment will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the utility model embodiment , but not all examples. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
以下结合附图对本实用新型做进一步描述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
实施例一Embodiment one
参照图1-3,一种舌癌放疗专用测量固定夹,包括舌癌下测量固定夹板1,舌癌上测量固定夹板2,第一电动推杆3,第二电动推杆4和舌癌测量吸舌器5,其中:舌癌下测量固定夹板1和舌癌上测量固定夹板2呈镜像的位置进行设置,且舌癌下测量固定夹板1和舌癌上测量固定夹板2之间的两侧呈镜像的位置通过螺栓分别与第一电动推杆3和第二电动推杆4进行固定连接,该第一电动推杆3表面一侧的中间通过螺栓与舌癌测量吸舌器5表面的一侧进行固定连接;第一电动推杆3和第二电动推杆4均采用“小型电动推杆伸缩杆直流3v、5v微型迷你无线控制升降杆直线电机,行程为10mm到30mm”。Referring to Figures 1-3, a special measurement clamp for tongue cancer radiotherapy, including a fixed splint 1 for measuring the lower tongue cancer, a
需要说明的是,舌癌下测量固定夹板1包括下凸型板11,下牙齿槽板12,控制开关13和USB充电孔14,且下凸型板11表面一侧的中间与下牙齿槽板12表面的一侧通过螺栓进行固定连接,该下凸型板11外表面两侧的中间呈对称的位置分别嵌套设置有控制开关13和USB充电孔14;下凸型板11的内部设置有蓄电池,且下凸型板11内部的蓄电池与USB充电孔14,第一电动推杆3和第二电动推杆4进行连接,该第一电动推杆3和第二电动推杆4与控制开关13进行连接;下牙齿槽板12的开口处朝下。It should be noted that the fixed splint 1 for tongue cancer measurement includes a downward
舌癌上测量固定夹板2包括上凸型板21,U型遮挡板22,固定板23和固定螺栓24,且U型遮挡板22表面一侧的中间与固定板23表面的一端进行固定连接,该固定板23上表面另一侧的中间通过固定螺栓24与上凸型板21上表面的中间进行固定连接;U型遮挡板22的开口处朝下。The
舌癌测量吸舌器5包括吸舌器51,环套52,调节螺栓53,U型架54和横板55,且吸舌器51的外表面嵌套设置有环套52,该环套52与吸舌器51之间通过调节螺栓53进行固定,并且调节螺栓53设置在环套52表面外侧的中间;吸舌器51始终处于舌癌下测量固定夹板1和舌癌上测量固定夹板2之间的中间;吸舌器51采用“起翔吸舌器口肌训练器吞咽困难语言发音舌肌锻炼拉舌头训练器”。
环套52表面下方的中间与U型架54顶端的一侧进行固定连接,且U型架54顶端的另一侧与横板55表面的一端进行固定连接,该横板55表面的另一端与第一电动推杆3表面一侧的中间进行固定连接。The middle of the lower surface of the
本实施例中,使用时,让下牙齿槽板12与舌癌患者口腔中间的下牙齿相接触嵌套连接,让U型遮挡板22与舌癌患者的上颚相接触,这时医护人员通过控制开关13控制第一电动推杆3和第二电动推杆4进行伸缩,从而使下牙齿槽板12和U型遮挡板22撑开舌癌患者的口腔,并进行有效的支撑工作;当口腔撑开后,拧松调节螺栓53,移动吸舌器51,让吸舌器51的前端与舌癌患者舌头的前端进行吸附工作,然后根据具体情况拉动吸舌器51或者转动吸舌器51,从而对舌癌患者的舌头进行有效的牵拉和翻转工作,最后通过调节螺栓53对吸舌器51进行固定即可;这样一来医护人员即可脱手,此时整体便会固定在舌癌患者的口腔中,然后医护人员对舌癌患者的舌头放疗部位进行相应的测量工作即可。In this embodiment, when in use, let the lower tooth
利用本实用新型所述技术方案,或本领域的技术人员在本实用新型技术方案的启发下,设计出类似的技术方案,而达到上述技术效果的,均是落入本实用新型的保护范围。Utilize the technical solution described in the utility model, or those skilled in the art design a similar technical solution under the inspiration of the technical solution of the utility model, and achieve the above-mentioned technical effects, all fall into the protection scope of the utility model.
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