CN219068975U - A carbon dioxide fertilizer applicator for long-distance spraying - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses carbon dioxide fertilizer distributor convenient to long-range spraying belongs to fertilizer distributor technical field, and a carbon dioxide fertilizer distributor convenient to long-range spraying includes: mounting panel, be used for fertilizing the fertilizing mechanism of carbon dioxide and be used for the displacement of fertilizing mechanism at the big-arch shelter to construct, fertilizing mechanism is including being used for the ripple hose that is connected with the carbon dioxide generator, ripple hose one end fixedly connected with is used for carrying the sleeve of carbon dioxide, sleeve bottom is connected with the outlet duct that is used for giving fertilizer to crops in the big-arch shelter with carbon dioxide, the outlet duct outside fixed cover is equipped with the collar, the collar openly is all fixedly connected with bracing piece with the back, collar one end is kept away from to the bracing piece is equipped with the movable rod, movable rod is kept away from bracing piece one end and is equipped with the blast fan that is used for discharging carbon dioxide to farther place, through setting up fertilizing mechanism, can spray the position farther apart from the sprinkler with carbon dioxide fast, improve the fertilization effect of carbon dioxide.

Description

A carbon dioxide fertilizer applicator for long-distance spraying

technical field

The present application relates to the technical field of fertilizer applicators, and more specifically, relates to a carbon dioxide fertilizer applicator for long-distance spraying.

Background technique

Carbon dioxide fertilization is based on different photosynthetic mechanisms. Certain types of plants are more sensitive to changes in carbon dioxide concentration. Increasing a certain concentration of carbon dioxide concentration will promote the growth of plants to a certain extent.

The document of prior art publication number CN211861189U provides a kind of carbon dioxide auxiliary fertilization device, by setting motor, support plate, reciprocating screw mandrel, threaded sleeve, chute, slide block, sprinkler, bellows and jet pipe, when spraying , start the motor, and make the motor rotate evenly through numerical control. Since the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected with the reciprocating screw rod, and the slider is slidably connected in the chute, the threaded sleeve moves along the axial direction of the reciprocating screw rod, and then Make the sprinkler move evenly, and then make the sprinkler spray carbon dioxide to spray the crops. Since the section of the air spray pipe is set in an "L" shape, under the action of the reaction force, the air spray pipe rotates with the movement of the sprayer, and then Increase the spraying range of the sprinkler and improve the spraying effect of carbon dioxide.

Although the device has many beneficial effects, there are still the following problems: when the crops in the greenhouse are fertilized with carbon dioxide, along with the sprayer moving uniformly, most of the carbon dioxide is only sprayed near the moving range of the sprayer, and its fluidity Poor, it is difficult to be quickly sprayed to a place far away from it. In view of this, we propose a carbon dioxide fertilizer applicator that is convenient for long-distance spraying.

Utility model content

The embodiment of the present application provides a carbon dioxide fertilizer applicator that is convenient for long-distance spraying, which solves the problem that in the prior art, most of the carbon dioxide is only sprayed near the moving range of the sprinkler, and its fluidity is poor, so it is difficult to be quickly sprayed to a distance farther away. The technical problem of the remote location realizes the technical effect of quickly spraying carbon dioxide to a location far away from the sprinkler and improving the fertilization effect.

An embodiment of the present application provides a carbon dioxide fertilizer applicator for long-distance spraying, including: a mounting plate, a fertilization mechanism for fertilizing carbon dioxide in a greenhouse, and a displacement mechanism for the displacement of the fertilization mechanism;

The fertilization mechanism includes a corrugated hose for connecting with the carbon dioxide generator, one end of the corrugated hose is fixedly connected with a sleeve for delivering carbon dioxide, and the bottom end of the sleeve is connected with a sleeve for applying carbon dioxide to the crops in the greenhouse. The outlet pipe for fertilization, the outer fixed sleeve of the outlet pipe is provided with a mounting ring, the front and back of the installation ring are fixedly connected with a support rod, and the end of the support rod far away from the installation ring is provided with a movable rod, and the movable rod is far away from the support At one end of the pole there is a blower fan that vents the CO2 further away.

By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, by setting and opening a blower fan, the carbon dioxide ejected along the air outlet pipe can be blown farther away, so that the farther crops in the greenhouse can be fertilized, and the uniform fertilization of the crops can be ensured.

Optionally, the fertilization mechanism further specifically includes: two blowing fans arranged as mirror images of each other; The second connecting plate to which the fan is fixedly connected.

By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, by disassembling the second connecting plate and rotating it by 180 degrees, and then installing the second connecting plate and the first connecting plate, the two blowing fans are changed from the mirror image setting to the opposite setting, thereby being able to One blower blows and the other sucks, so that the carbon dioxide is blown farther.

Optionally, the displacement mechanism further specifically includes: two bearing plates fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate, the bottom of the mounting plate is provided with a screw rod connected to the two bearing plates in rotation, and the outer thread of the screw rod A threaded sleeve is connected, and a motor is installed on the bottom side of the mounting plate through the base. A convex second chute is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate, and a sliding connection is used to limit the threaded sleeve in the second chute. bit to move the second slider horizontally.

By adopting the above-mentioned technical solution, by setting the screw rod, the threaded sleeve and the sleeve can be moved, so that the air outlet pipe can be displaced to ensure the fertilization range of carbon dioxide.

Optionally, both sides of the top of the installation plate are fixedly connected with a top plate for installation in the greenhouse, and one side of the top plate is penetrated with an opening.

By adopting the above technical solution, by providing the top plate and openings, the device can be installed on the supporting frame inside the greenhouse by using external bolts.

Optionally, a first chute is provided on the side of the movable rod close to the support rod, and a first slider for adjusting the horizontal displacement of the movable rod is slidably connected in the first chute. A slide bar for blocking the first slide block and preventing the first slide block from disengaging from the first slide slot is fixedly connected, and a through hole is opened on one side of the first slide block.

By adopting the above technical solution, by moving the movable rod, the sliding rod can be driven to move, thereby driving the blowing fan to move, so that when the two blowing fans are mirrored, one blowing fan can be moved to the point where the other blowing fan will not be blocked. The position of the fan ensures that the carbon dioxide can be blown farther.

Optionally, both sides of the top of the movable rod are provided with a first threaded groove, the top of the first slider is provided with a second threaded groove, and one side of the top of the movable rod is threaded with one of the first threaded grooves. The threaded rod used for positioning the first slider in the slot and the second threaded slot.

By adopting the above technical scheme, by setting the threaded rod, the threaded rod can be screwed into the inside of the first threaded groove and the second threaded groove after the movable rod is moved to a suitable position, so that the first sliding block and the movable rod can be aligned. to fix.

One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

1. By setting the fertilization mechanism, the carbon dioxide sprayed from the outlet pipe can be blown farther, so that most of the carbon dioxide can be prevented from being scattered near the outlet pipe, and then the carbon dioxide can be quickly sprayed to a position farther away from the sprinkler, increasing the carbon dioxide concentration. Fertilization effect.

2. By setting the threaded rod and the slider, the movable rod can be moved, which can drive the blower fan to move, so that the two blower fans set in mirror images will not block each other, so that the two blower fans can be arranged in random order. In turn, it is possible to ensure that the flow of carbon dioxide is not blocked.

3. By setting the bolts and the second connecting plate, the second connecting plate can be disassembled, so that the second connecting plate and the blowing fan can be rotated by 180 degrees, so that the two blowing fans can be adjusted from the mirror image to the opposite setting. In turn, carbon dioxide can be further blown away.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of carbon dioxide fertilizer applicator that is convenient to long-distance spraying of the embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the screw mandrel and the threaded sleeve of a carbon dioxide fertilizer applicator that is convenient for long-distance spraying according to the embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fertilizing mechanism of a carbon dioxide fertilizer applicator that is convenient for long-distance spraying according to an embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the slide bar and the first slide block of a carbon dioxide fertilizer applicator that is convenient for long-distance spraying according to the embodiment of the present application;

Explanation of symbols in the figure: 1, mounting plate; 2, displacement mechanism; 21, bearing plate; 22, screw mandrel; 23, thread sleeve; 24, motor; 3, fertilization mechanism; 31, sleeve; 32, air outlet pipe; 33 , installation ring; 34, support rod; 35, movable rod; 36, first connecting plate; 37, second connecting plate; 38, blower fan; 39, corrugated hose; 4, first chute; 5, sliding rod ; 6, the first slider; 7, the first threaded groove; 8, the threaded rod; 9, the top plate.

Detailed ways

The present application will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the description.

Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the embodiment of the present application discloses a carbon dioxide fertilizer applicator for long-distance spraying.

A carbon dioxide fertilizer that is convenient for long-distance spraying includes: a mounting plate 1, a fertilization mechanism 3 for fertilizing carbon dioxide in a greenhouse, and a displacement mechanism 2 for displacing the fertilization mechanism 3;

The fertilization mechanism 3 includes a corrugated hose 39 for connecting with the carbon dioxide generator. One end of the corrugated hose 39 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 31 for delivering carbon dioxide. The end of the corrugated hose 39 near the sleeve 31 runs through the sleeve 31 and extends to Inside, the bottom end of the sleeve 31 is rotatably connected to an outlet pipe 32 for fertilizing the crops in the greenhouse with carbon dioxide through a damping and sealing bearing. , rotating the air outlet pipe 32, so that carbon dioxide fertilization can be carried out to crops in other positions, the outer side of the air outlet pipe 32 is fixedly sleeved with a mounting ring 33, the front and back of the mounting ring 33 are fixedly connected with a support rod 34, and the support rod 34 is away from the installation ring 33 is provided with a movable rod 35, and the end of the movable rod 35 away from the support rod 34 is provided with a blower fan 38 for discharging carbon dioxide to further places.

Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the fertilizing mechanism 3 also specifically includes: two blowing fans 38 are arranged as mirror images of each other, one end of the movable rod 35 is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate 36, and one side of the first connecting plate 36 is connected with a drum by bolts. The fan 38 is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate 37, and both sides of the first connecting plate 36 and the second connecting plate 37 are square. By limiting the shapes of the first connecting plate 36 and the second connecting plate 37, it is possible to After the second connecting plate 37 is rotated by 180 degrees, the first connecting plate 36 and the second connecting plate 37 are still aligned, which facilitates the connection of the first connecting plate 36 and the second connecting plate 37 with bolts.

Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the end of the air outlet pipe 32 away from the sleeve 31 is fixedly connected with a filter screen for preventing external debris from entering the inside of the air outlet pipe 32. The filter screen and the air outlet pipe 32 are detachably connected by bolts. By setting the filter screen, it can Prevent external sundries from entering the inside of the air outlet pipe 32, and also facilitate the disassembly of the filter screen for cleaning and maintenance.

1 and 2, the displacement mechanism 2 also specifically includes two bearing plates 21 fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate 1, the bottom of the mounting plate 1 is provided with a screw 22 that is rotatably connected to the two bearing plates 21, and the screw rod The outer side of 22 is threaded with a threaded sleeve 23, the bottom of the threaded sleeve 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve 31, the bottom side of the mounting plate 1 is installed with a motor 24 for driving the screw mandrel 22 to make the screw mandrel 22 rotate through the base, and the output end of the motor 24 It is connected with one end of the screw rod 22 for transmission.

1 and 4, the bottom of the mounting plate 1 is provided with a convex second chute, and the second chute is slidably connected with a second slider for limiting the threaded sleeve 23 to make it move horizontally. Both the slider and the second chute are convex, and by limiting the shapes of the second chute and the second slider, the second slider will not be detached from the second chute.

With reference to Fig. 4, movable rod 35 is provided with first chute 4 near support rod 34 side, and the first sliding block 6 that is used for adjusting movable rod 35 to carry out horizontal displacement is slidably connected in the first chute 4, and first sliding block 6 It is fixedly connected with the end of the support rod 34 away from the mounting ring 33 .

Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the first slide groove 4 is fixedly connected with a slide bar 5 for blocking the first slide block 6 to prevent the first slide block 6 from disengaging from the first slide groove 4, the first slide block 6- A through hole is opened on the side, and the sliding rod 5 is located in the through hole, and the first sliding block 6 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 5 .

Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, both sides of the top of the movable rod 35 are provided with a first threaded groove 7, and the top of the first slider 6 is provided with a second threaded groove, and one side of the top of the movable rod 35 is threadedly connected to one of the first threaded grooves. The threaded groove 7 and the threaded rod 8 used for positioning the first slider 6 in the second threaded groove;

Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the top of the threaded rod 8 is fixedly connected with a knob, and the outside of the knob is provided with anti-slip lines. By setting the knob, it is convenient for the staff to unscrew the threaded rod 8, thereby facilitating the removal of the positioning of the first slide block 6, and at the same time Anti-slip pattern is set to prevent staff from slipping.

Referring to Figure 1, both sides of the top of the mounting plate 1 are fixedly connected with a top plate 9 for installation in the greenhouse, and one side of the top plate 9 is provided with openings, and through the reserved openings, the top plate 9 can be installed inside the greenhouse through external bolts .

The implementation principle of a carbon dioxide fertilizer applicator that is convenient for long-distance spraying in the embodiment of the present application is: connect the top plate 9 with the support frame in the greenhouse through external bolts, and then connect the corrugated hose 39 with the external carbon dioxide generator At this time, the valve of the external carbon dioxide is opened, and the carbon dioxide is transported to the inside of the corrugated hose 39, and then the motor 24 is started by the external controller. The start of the motor 24 can drive the screw rod 22 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 22 can drive the threaded sleeve 23 The movement of the threaded sleeve 23 can drive the sleeve 31 and the outlet pipe 32 to move, thereby fertilizing carbon dioxide into the interior of the greenhouse. At this time, one of the blowing fans 38 can be started by an external controller, thereby blowing the carbon dioxide passing through the outlet pipe 32. Farther, and by closing one of the blower fans 38 and opening another blower fan 38, the fertilization direction of carbon dioxide can be changed. Down, then turn the second connecting plate 37, and then use bolts to connect the second connecting plate 37 and the first connecting plate 36, so that the two blowing fans 38 can be arranged oppositely, so that the carbon dioxide can be blown farther.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a carbon dioxide fertilizer distributor convenient to long-range spraying, includes mounting panel, is used for fertilizing carbon dioxide's fertilization mechanism and is used for the displacement mechanism of fertilization mechanism displacement at the big-arch shelter, its characterized in that: comprising:

the fertilizing mechanism comprises a corrugated hose used for being connected with a carbon dioxide generator, a sleeve used for conveying carbon dioxide is fixedly connected to one end of the corrugated hose, an air outlet pipe used for applying carbon dioxide to crops in a greenhouse is connected to the bottom end of the sleeve, a mounting ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the air outlet pipe, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the front face and the back face of the mounting ring, a movable rod is arranged at one end, far away from the mounting ring, of the supporting rod, and a blast fan used for discharging carbon dioxide to a farther place is arranged at one end, far away from the supporting rod, of the movable rod.

2. A carbon dioxide fertilizer applicator for facilitating remote spraying as defined in claim 1, wherein said fertilizer applicator mechanism further comprises: the two blast fans are arranged in a mirror image mode, one end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate, and one side of the first connecting plate is connected with a second connecting plate fixedly connected with the blast fan through a bolt.

3. A carbon dioxide fertilizer applicator for facilitating remote spraying as defined in claim 2, wherein said displacement mechanism further comprises in particular: the two bearing plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the mounting plate, a screw rod which is rotationally connected with the two bearing plates is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, a threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with the outer side of the screw rod, a motor is installed on one side of the bottom of the mounting plate through a base, a convex second sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the mounting plate, and a second sliding block which is used for limiting the threaded sleeve and enabling the threaded sleeve to move horizontally is connected in a sliding mode.

4. A carbon dioxide fertilizer applicator for facilitating remote spraying as defined in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a greenhouse, including mounting panel top, roof, mounting panel top both sides are all fixedly connected with and are used for installing the roof in the greenhouse, roof one side runs through and has seted up the trompil.

5. A carbon dioxide fertilizer applicator for facilitating remote spraying as defined in claim 1, wherein: the movable rod is close to one side of the supporting rod and is provided with a first sliding groove, a first sliding block used for adjusting the movable rod to horizontally displace is connected in a sliding mode in the first sliding groove, the first sliding groove is fixedly connected with a sliding rod used for blocking the first sliding block to prevent the first sliding block from separating from the first sliding groove, and one side of the first sliding block is provided with a through hole in a penetrating mode.

6. A carbon dioxide fertilizer applicator for facilitating remote spraying as defined in claim 5, wherein: the movable rod top both sides all run through and have seted up first thread groove, the second thread groove has been seted up at first slider top, movable rod top one side threaded connection has the threaded rod that is arranged in one of them first thread groove and second thread groove to be used for carrying out the location to first slider.

Images