CN219064873U - Gear test stand with adjustable center distance - Google Patents
Gear test stand with adjustable center distance Download PDFInfo
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- CN219064873U CN219064873U CN202320018608.1U CN202320018608U CN219064873U CN 219064873 U CN219064873 U CN 219064873U CN 202320018608 U CN202320018608 U CN 202320018608U CN 219064873 U CN219064873 U CN 219064873U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及齿轮试验台技术领域,具体为一种中心距可调的齿轮试验台,包括:底座,底座的底部设置有第一立板和第二立板;第一转轴,第一转轴的外部设置有第一固定板,第一转轴的端部设置有第二齿轮,第一立板的表面设置有第二固定板;及电机,设于底座的顶部;有益效果为:本实用提出的底座的顶部设置有第二立板,将第二齿轮固定在第一转轴的外部,第一齿轮固定在第二转轴的外部,电机带动第一转轴转动,第一转轴使得第二齿轮转动,第二齿轮与第一齿轮啮合,使得第一齿轮与第二齿轮共同转动,第一齿轮和第二齿轮的尺寸变化时,松开第二固定板表面的螺杆,将第一齿轮和第二齿轮固定在第二转轴和第一转轴的表面。
The utility model relates to the technical field of gear test benches, in particular to a gear test bench with adjustable center distance, comprising: a base, the bottom of which is provided with a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate; A first fixed plate is arranged outside, a second gear is arranged at the end of the first rotating shaft, a second fixed plate is arranged on the surface of the first vertical plate; and a motor is arranged on the top of the base; the beneficial effect is: The top of the base is provided with a second vertical plate, the second gear is fixed on the outside of the first rotating shaft, the first gear is fixed on the outside of the second rotating shaft, the motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft makes the second gear rotate, and the second The second gear meshes with the first gear so that the first gear and the second gear rotate together. When the size of the first gear and the second gear changes, loosen the screw on the surface of the second fixing plate to fix the first gear and the second gear On the surface of the second shaft and the first shaft.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及齿轮试验台技术领域,具体为一种中心距可调的齿轮试验台。The utility model relates to the technical field of gear test benches, in particular to a gear test bench with adjustable center distance.
背景技术Background technique
齿轮试验台通过电机带动一组齿轮转动,然后将另一组齿轮与这组齿轮啮合,使得两组齿轮共同转动,以此来对两组齿轮进行实验;The gear test bench drives a set of gears to rotate through the motor, and then meshes another set of gears with this set of gears, so that the two sets of gears rotate together, so as to conduct experiments on the two sets of gears;
现有技术中,将两组齿轮固定在传动轴上,通过电机带动传动轴,使得齿轮进行转动;In the prior art, two sets of gears are fixed on the transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is driven by the motor to make the gears rotate;
但是,传动轴都是固定的,实验不同尺寸的齿轮时,就需要更换传动轴之间距离不同的试验台,且若传动轴是可移动的,传动轴在移动后难以保证两组齿轮之间重复的啮合,会影响实验的准确性。However, the transmission shafts are all fixed. When experimenting with gears of different sizes, it is necessary to replace the test bench with different distances between the transmission shafts, and if the transmission shaft is movable, it is difficult to ensure the distance between the two sets of gears after the transmission shaft is moved. Repeated meshing will affect the accuracy of the experiment.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种中心距可调的齿轮试验台,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a gear test stand with adjustable center distance, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种中心距可调的齿轮试验台,包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a gear test bench with adjustable center distance, including:
底座,底座的底部设置有第一立板和第二立板;The base, the bottom of the base is provided with a first vertical board and a second vertical board;
第一转轴,第一转轴的外部设置有第一固定板,第一转轴的端部设置有第二齿轮,第一立板的表面设置有第二固定板;及a first rotating shaft, a first fixing plate is arranged on the outside of the first rotating shaft, a second gear is arranged on the end of the first rotating shaft, and a second fixing plate is arranged on the surface of the first vertical plate; and
电机,设于底座的顶部。The motor is arranged on the top of the base.
优选的,所述电机的端部设置有传动齿轮,第一转轴的端部设置有传动齿轮,电机通过传动齿轮带动第一转轴转动。Preferably, a transmission gear is provided at the end of the motor, a transmission gear is provided at the end of the first rotating shaft, and the motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate through the transmission gear.
优选的,所述第一立板的表面设置有固定槽和滑动槽,第二转轴插接在滑动槽中,第一固定板通过螺杆固定在第一立板的表面,第一转轴可在第一立板和第二立板的内部转动。Preferably, the surface of the first vertical plate is provided with a fixing groove and a sliding groove, the second rotating shaft is inserted into the sliding groove, the first fixing plate is fixed on the surface of the first vertical plate by a screw, and the first rotating shaft can be The internal rotation of the first riser and the second riser.
优选的,所述第二立板的表面开设有滑动槽,第二转轴可在第一立板表面的滑动槽和第二立板表面的滑动槽中移动。Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the surface of the second vertical board, and the second rotating shaft can move in the sliding groove on the surface of the first vertical board and the sliding groove on the surface of the second vertical board.
优选的,所述第一转轴的端部固定有第二齿轮,第二转轴的端部固定有第一齿轮,第二齿轮和第一齿轮啮合。Preferably, the end of the first shaft is fixed with a second gear, the end of the second shaft is fixed with a first gear, and the second gear meshes with the first gear.
优选的,所述第一固定板的表面开设有滑槽,第二固定板的表面开设有滑槽,滑槽的剖面呈T型,滑槽中设置有限位杆,限位杆的端部设置有移动杆,移动杆的顶部设置有螺杆,螺杆的底部插接在移动杆的顶部,螺杆可在移动杆的内部转动,且螺杆上下移动带动移动杆上下移动。Preferably, the surface of the first fixing plate is provided with a chute, the surface of the second fixing plate is provided with a chute, the section of the chute is T-shaped, a limit rod is arranged in the chute, and the end of the limit rod is set There is a moving rod, the top of the moving rod is provided with a screw rod, the bottom of the screw rod is inserted on the top of the moving rod, the screw rod can rotate inside the moving rod, and the moving up and down of the screw rod drives the moving rod to move up and down.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用提出的底座的顶部设置有第二立板,将第二齿轮固定在第一转轴的外部,第一齿轮固定在第二转轴的外部,电机带动第一转轴转动,第一转轴使得第二齿轮转动,第二齿轮与第一齿轮啮合,使得第一齿轮与第二齿轮共同转动,第一齿轮和第二齿轮的尺寸变化时,松开第二固定板表面的螺杆,将第一齿轮和第二齿轮固定在第二转轴和第一转轴的表面,旋拧螺杆,使得移动杆随着螺杆上下移动,移动杆在上下移动过程中,限位杆在滑槽中移动,第二固定板和第一固定板之间的距离随着限位杆移动而移动,能够准确的调节第二齿轮和第一齿轮之间的距离,使得第一齿轮和第二齿轮充分的啮合后,旋拧第二固定板表面的螺杆将第二固定板的位置固定。The top of the base proposed by this utility is provided with a second vertical plate, the second gear is fixed on the outside of the first rotating shaft, the first gear is fixed on the outside of the second rotating shaft, the motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, and the first rotating shaft makes the second The gear rotates, and the second gear meshes with the first gear, so that the first gear and the second gear rotate together. When the size of the first gear and the second gear changes, the screw on the surface of the second fixing plate is loosened, and the first gear and the second gear are moved together. The second gear is fixed on the surface of the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft, and the screw rod is screwed so that the moving rod moves up and down with the screw rod. When the moving rod moves up and down, the limit rod moves in the chute, and the second fixed plate and the first The distance between a fixed plate moves with the movement of the limit rod, which can accurately adjust the distance between the second gear and the first gear, so that after the first gear and the second gear are fully meshed, the second fixed plate can be screwed The screw on the surface of the plate fixes the position of the second fixed plate.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型另一视角立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型剖面立体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
图4为图3中A处结构放大示意图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG. 3 .
图中:底座1、电机2、第一转轴3、螺杆4、第一立板5、第二立板6、第一固定板7、第二转轴8、第二固定板9、第一齿轮10、第二齿轮11、滑槽12、限位杆13、移动杆14。In the figure:
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图对本实用新型实施例进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,仅仅用以解释本实用新型实施例,并不用于限定本实用新型实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to clearly and completely describe the purpose, technical solution, and advantages of the utility model, the embodiments of the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art All other embodiments obtained under the premise of no creative work belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“中”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“内”、“外”、“顶”、“底”、“侧”、“竖直”、“水平”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“一”、“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”、“第五”、“第六”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "middle", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "bottom", "side", "vertical" and "horizontal" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating Or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "a", "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth" and "sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a flexible connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.
出于简明和说明的目的,实施例的原理主要通过参考例子来描述。在以下描述中,很多具体细节被提出用以提供对实施例的彻底理解。然而明显的是,对于本领域普通技术人员,这些实施例在实践中可以不限于这些具体细节。在一些实例中,没有详细地描述公知方法和结构,以避免无必要地使这些实施例变得难以理解。另外,所有实施例可以互相结合使用。For purposes of simplicity and illustration, the principles of the embodiments are mainly described with reference to examples. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. It will be apparent, however, to one of ordinary skill in the art that in practice the embodiments may not be limited to these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods and structures have not been described in detail to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the embodiments. In addition, all the embodiments can be used in combination with each other.
请参阅图1至图4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种中心距可调的齿轮试验台,包括:底座1,底座1的底部设置有第一立板5和第二立板6,第一立板5的表面设置有固定槽和滑动槽,第二转轴8插接在滑动槽中,第一固定板7通过螺杆固定在第一立板5的表面,第一转轴3可在第一立板5和第二立板6的内部转动,第二立板6的表面开设有滑动槽,第二转轴8可在第一立板5表面的滑动槽和第二立板6表面的滑动槽中移动;Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a gear test bench with adjustable center distance, including: a
第一转轴3,第一转轴3的外部设置有第一固定板7,第一转轴3的端部设置有第二齿轮11,第一立板5的表面设置有第二固定板9,第一转轴3的端部固定有第二齿轮11,第二转轴8的端部固定有第一齿轮10,第二齿轮11和第一齿轮10啮合,第一固定板7的表面开设有滑槽12,第二固定板9的表面开设有滑槽12,滑槽12的剖面呈T型,滑槽12中设置有限位杆13,限位杆13的端部设置有移动杆14,移动杆14的顶部设置有螺杆4,螺杆4的底部插接在移动杆14的顶部,螺杆4可在移动杆14的内部转动,且螺杆4上下移动带动移动杆14上下移动;The first rotating
电机2设于底座1的顶部,电机2的端部设置有传动齿轮,第一转轴3的端部设置有传动齿轮,电机2通过传动齿轮带动第一转轴3转动。The
底座1的顶部设置有第二立板6,将第二齿轮11固定在第一转轴3的外部,第一齿轮10固定在第二转轴8的外部,电机2带动第一转轴3转动,第一转轴3使得第二齿轮11转动,第二齿轮11与第一齿轮10啮合,使得第一齿轮10与第二齿轮11共同转动,第一齿轮10和第二齿轮11的尺寸变化时,松开第二固定板9表面的螺杆,将第一齿轮10和第二齿轮11固定在第二转轴8和第一转轴3的表面,旋拧螺杆4,使得移动杆14随着螺杆4上下移动,移动杆14在上下移动过程中,限位杆13在滑槽12中移动,第二固定板9和第一固定板7之间的距离随着限位杆13移动而移动,能够准确的调节第二齿轮11和第一齿轮10之间的距离,使得第一齿轮10和第二齿轮11充分的啮合后,旋拧第二固定板9表面的螺杆将第二固定板9的位置固定。The top of the
尽管上面对本申请说明性的具体实施方式进行了描述,以便于本技术领域的技术人员能够理解本申请,但是本申请不仅限于具体实施方式的范围,对本技术领域的普通技术人员而言,只要各种变化只要在所附的权利要求限定和确定的本申请精神和范围内,一切利用本申请构思的申请创造均在保护之列。Although the illustrative specific implementation of the application has been described above, so that those skilled in the art can understand the application, the application is not limited to the scope of the specific implementation. For those of ordinary skill in the art, as long as each As long as such changes are within the spirit and scope of the application defined and determined by the appended claims, all application creations utilizing the concepts of the application are included in the protection list.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202320018608.1U CN219064873U (en) | 2023-01-05 | 2023-01-05 | Gear test stand with adjustable center distance |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117191383A (en) * | 2023-08-01 | 2023-12-08 | 中国人民解放军陆军装甲兵学院 | A variable center distance gear testing machine for simulating vacuum environment |
-
2023
- 2023-01-05 CN CN202320018608.1U patent/CN219064873U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117191383A (en) * | 2023-08-01 | 2023-12-08 | 中国人民解放军陆军装甲兵学院 | A variable center distance gear testing machine for simulating vacuum environment |
| CN117191383B (en) * | 2023-08-01 | 2025-11-04 | 中国人民解放军陆军装甲兵学院 | A variable center distance gear testing machine for simulating a vacuum environment |
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