CN219059986U - River course floater cleaning device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a device for clearing floating objects in a river course, which belongs to the technical field of river course treatment facilities. The water suction pump is connected with the suction port, and the discharge pump is connected with the discharge port; a crushing device and a filter device are also arranged in the casing, and the crushing device is used to crush the inhaled garbage , the filter device is used to filter the crushed garbage. The utility model has the effect of realizing the efficient cleaning and salvage of the floating objects in the river course.

Description

A device for clearing floating objects in a river

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of river course treatment facilities, in particular to a device for cleaning floating objects in a river course.

Background technique

The goal of river leveling is to form greenery along both sides of the river, seal the river to grow grass, restore vegetation, suppress poplar dust, control pollution sources, and form an ecological river. The river course is divided into sections to form ornamental water surface or a wider green space landscape, which is properly built into a relatively concentrated scenic spot in combination with greening.

However, there are various kinds of rubbish floating on the surface of some rivers, which seriously reduces the ornamental value and pollutes the ecological environment. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a cleaning device to efficiently clean and salvage the floating objects in the river.

Utility model content

In order to realize the efficient cleaning and salvage of the floating objects in the river, the utility model provides a device for cleaning the floating objects in the river.

A device for clearing floating objects in a river course provided by the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

A device for clearing floating objects in a river, comprising a casing, the casing is provided with a suction port and a discharge port, a water suction pump and a discharge pump are arranged inside the casing, and the water suction pump communicates with the suction port, The discharge pump is connected to the discharge port; a crushing device and a filtering device are also arranged in the casing, the crushing device is used to crush the inhaled garbage, and the filtering device is used to crush the crushed garbage to filter.

By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, when processing floating objects in the river, the whole casing is put into the river, the casing floats on the water surface, the suction port faces the water surface, and the suction pump is started to suck the floating objects on the water surface together with the water Inside the casing, use the crushing device to break the floating objects into small pieces, so as to avoid internal blockage, and the broken floating objects together with the water, use the filter device to filter out the debris, and the filtered water is increased by the discharge pump. It is pressed down and discharged through the discharge port, so as to realize the efficient cleaning of the floating objects in the river.

Optionally, the crushing device includes two crushing rollers, a crushing chamber is arranged in the casing, the crushing chamber communicates with the suction inlet, and the two crushing rollers are both rotatably set in the crushing chamber , the surfaces of the two crushing rollers are provided with crushing teeth, and the crushing chamber is also provided with a rotating member for driving the crushing rollers to rotate.

By adopting the above technical scheme, after the large pieces of floating objects enter the crushing chamber through the suction port, the rotating parts are used to drive the two crushing rollers to rotate. During the rotation, the crushing teeth break the floating objects into small pieces, thereby reducing the clogged.

Optionally, the rotating member includes a first rotating motor, the first rotating motor is arranged on the outer wall of the crushing chamber and the output shaft of the first rotating motor is coaxially connected with the crushing roller, the A waterproof casing is sheathed on the first rotating motor.

By adopting the above technical scheme, the first rotating motor is started, and the output shaft of the first rotating motor rotates, driving the corresponding crushing roller to rotate, so that the crushing teeth tear the floating objects; the waterproof casing is used to protect the first rotating motor from water, improving safety of equipment operation.

Optionally, the filter device includes a plurality of filter plates, a connecting pipe is arranged in the casing, one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the crushing chamber, and the other end is communicated with the discharge port; The filter plates are arranged at intervals in the connecting pipe.

By adopting the above technical scheme, the broken floating matter and water pass through the filter plate through the connecting pipe, the floating matter is filtered out by the filter plate, and the filtered water can be discharged through the discharge port.

Optionally, the diameters of the filter pores on the plurality of filter plates decrease sequentially from top to bottom.

By adopting the above technical solution, when filtering, the apertures on the plurality of filter plates are set to decrease sequentially from top to bottom, thereby realizing multi-stage filtration, further reducing clogging, and improving filtration precision.

Optionally, a storage box and a cleaning assembly are also provided in the casing, and a plurality of connection ports are opened on the connecting pipe, and the plurality of connection ports correspond to the plurality of filter plates one by one. The tank communicates with the connecting pipe through a plurality of connecting ports, and the cleaning assembly is used to clean the filter residue on the filter plate into the storage tank.

By adopting the above technical scheme, after filtering for a period of time, a certain amount of floating matter accumulates on the filter plate; the filter plate is cleaned with a cleaning component, and the floating matter accumulated on the surface of the filter plate is cleaned into the storage box through the connection port, thereby further reducing Blockage occurs, and at the same time, it is convenient for subsequent centralized treatment of floating objects.

Optionally, the cleaning assembly includes an electric push rod and a scraper, the electric push rod is arranged in the casing, the scraper is connected to the push rod end of the electric push rod, and the scraper One side of the plate abuts against the filter plate.

By adopting the above technical scheme, when cleaning, start the electric push rod, the piston rod of the electric push rod is extended, and the scraper is driven to move towards the connection port, and the floating matter on the filter plate is scraped to the connection port and finally sent to the Inside the storage box.

Optionally, a shielding door is provided at the connection port, the shielding door is adapted to the connection port, and a second rotating motor for driving the shielding door to rotate is provided on the shielding door.

By adopting the above technical scheme, in order to reduce excess water entering the storage tank through the connection port, when filtering, the second rotating motor is used to turn the shielding door to the closed state; when cleaning, just turn the shielding door open.

In summary, the utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. When dealing with floating objects in the river, put the whole casing into the river, the casing is floating on the water surface, the suction port is facing the water surface, start the suction pump, and the floating objects on the water surface together with the water are sucked into the inside of the casing. Use the crushing device to break the floating objects into small pieces, so as to avoid internal blockage, and the broken floating objects together with the water, use the filter device to filter out the debris, and the filtered water is discharged through the discharge pump under the pressurization Outlet discharge, so as to realize the efficient cleaning of river floating objects;

2. Start the first rotating motor, the output shaft of the first rotating motor rotates, and drives the corresponding crushing roller to rotate, so that the crushing teeth tear the floating objects; the waterproof casing is used to protect the first rotating motor, which improves the operating safety of the equipment. safety;

3. After filtering for a period of time, a certain amount of floating matter accumulates on the filter plate; use the cleaning component to clean the filter plate, and clean the floating matter accumulated on the surface of the filter plate into the storage box through the connection port, thereby further reducing the occurrence of clogging , and at the same time facilitate the subsequent centralized treatment of floating objects.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for clearing floating debris in a river course according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a device for clearing floating debris in a river course according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a partial structure of a device for clearing floating debris in a river course according to an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference signs: 1. casing; 11. suction port; 12. discharge port; 13. suction pump; 14. discharge pump; 15. crushing chamber; 2. crushing roller; 3. filter plate; 31. connecting pipe; 4. storage box; 5. cleaning assembly; 51. electric push rod; 52. scraper; 6. blocking door; 61. second rotating motor.

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-3 the utility model is described in further detail.

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a device for cleaning floating objects in a river course.

Referring to FIG. 1 , a device for clearing floating objects in a river includes a casing 1 , and in this embodiment, the casing 1 is integrally arranged on a driving device.

Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a suction port 11 and a discharge port 12 are provided on the casing 1, a water suction pump 13 and a discharge pump 14 are arranged in the casing 1, the water suction pump 13 is connected to the suction port 11, and the discharge pump 14 is connected to the discharge port. The port 12 is connected; the casing 1 is also provided with a crushing device and a filtering device, the crushing device is used to crush the inhaled garbage, and the filtering device is used to filter the crushed garbage.

In this embodiment, when processing floating objects in the river, put the whole body into the river and float on the water surface, the suction port 11 faces the water surface, start the suction pump 13, and suck the floating objects on the water surface together with the water into the casing 1. Inside, use the crushing device to break the floating matter into small pieces, so as to avoid internal blockage, and the broken into small pieces of floating matter together with the water, use the filter device to filter out the debris, and the filtered water is increased by the discharge pump 14 Press down and discharge through discharge port 12.

Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the crushing device includes two crushing rollers 2, a crushing chamber 15 is arranged in the casing 1, the crushing chamber 15 communicates with the suction port 11, and the two crushing rollers 2 are both rotatably arranged in the crushing chamber 15, The surfaces of the two crushing rollers 2 are provided with crushing teeth, and the crushing chamber 15 is also provided with rotating parts for driving the crushing rollers 2 to rotate.

As an embodiment of the rotating member, the rotating member includes a first rotating motor, the first rotating motor is arranged on the outer wall of the crushing chamber 15 and the output shaft of the first rotating motor is coaxially connected with the crushing roller 2 . In addition, in this embodiment, a waterproof casing is sheathed on the first rotating motor, and the waterproof casing is used for waterproof protection of the first rotating motor, which improves the safety of equipment operation.

Through the above-mentioned embodiment, after the large piece of floating matter enters the crushing chamber 15 through the suction port 11, the first rotating motor is started, and the output shaft of the first rotating motor rotates, driving the corresponding crushing roller 2 to rotate, so that the crushing teeth tear Floaters, thereby reducing clogging.

With reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, as a kind of embodiment of filter device, filter device comprises a plurality of filter plates 3, is provided with connecting pipe 31 in casing 1, and one end of connecting pipe 31 is connected with crushing chamber 15, and the other end is connected with discharge. The ports 12 are connected; a plurality of filter plates 3 are arranged in the connecting pipe 31 at intervals.

Wherein, in this embodiment, the number of filter plates 3 is set to two, and the filter holes on the filter plates 3 decrease in order from top to bottom. The number of filter plates 3 can also be increased or decreased according to the actual situation, preferably to achieve a better filtering effect.

In this embodiment, the broken floating matter and water pass through the filter plate 3 through the connecting pipe 31, and the hole diameters on the plurality of filter plates 3 decrease sequentially from top to bottom, and they are filtered in multiple stages to filter out the floating matter. Finally, the filtered water can be discharged through the discharge port 12.

Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a storage box 4 and a cleaning assembly 5 are also arranged in the casing 1, and a plurality of connecting ports are provided on the connecting pipe 31, and the plurality of connecting ports correspond to a plurality of filter plates 3 one by one, and the storage box 4 Connect with the connecting pipe 31 through a plurality of connecting ports; the connecting port is provided with a shielding door 6, which is compatible with the connecting port, and the shielding door 6 is provided with a second rotating motor 61 for driving the shielding door 6 to rotate ; The cleaning assembly 5 is used to clean the filter residue on the filter plate 3 into the storage box 4 .

Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, as an embodiment of the cleaning assembly 5, the cleaning assembly 5 includes an electric push rod 51 and a scraper 52, the electric push rod 51 is arranged in the casing 1, and the scraper 52 is connected to the electric push rod 51 On the end of the push rod, and one side of the scraper 52 abuts against the filter plate 3 .

After filtering for a period of time, certain floating objects accumulate on the filter plate 3; in the present embodiment, when filtering, close the shelter door 6, making it difficult for water to enter the storage tank 4; The second motor rotates and opens the shielding door 6 so that the connecting pipe 31 communicates with the storage box 4 through the connection port, starts the electric push rod 51, and the piston rod of the electric push rod 51 extends to drive the scraper 52 to move toward the connection port. Scrape the floating matter deposition on the filter plate 3 to the connection port and finally send it to the storage box 4 .

In this embodiment, there are two groups of cleaning components 5, and other values can also be set according to actual needs.

In addition, in this embodiment, an installation groove is provided on the casing 1, and the storage box 4 is arranged in the installation groove through a spring buckle. The storage box 4 is provided with a door, and a handle is provided on the door, and the staff can release the spring Buckle, utilize handle to open box door, thereby carry out follow-up centralized processing to the floating thing in storage box 4.

The implementation principle of a device for clearing floating objects in the river in the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: when processing floating objects in the river, put the casing 1 into the river as a whole, the casing 1 floats on the water surface, and the suction port 11 faces the water surface. Start the water suction pump 13, and the floating objects on the water surface are sucked into the inside of the casing 1 together with the water;

After the large piece of floating matter enters the crushing chamber 15 through the suction port 11, the first rotating motor is started, and the output shaft of the first rotating motor rotates, driving the corresponding crushing roller 2 to rotate, so that the crushing teeth tear the floating matter;

The broken floating matter and water pass through the filter plate 3 through the connecting pipe 31, and the hole diameters on the plurality of filter plates 3 are successively reduced from top to bottom, and it is filtered in multiple stages. After the floating matter is filtered out, the filtered The water can be discharged through the discharge port 12;

When filtering for a period of time and need to be cleaned, start the second motor, turn and open the shielding door 6, make the connecting pipe 31 communicate with the storage box 4 through the connection port, start the electric push rod 51, and the piston rod of the electric push rod 51 extends, The scraper 52 is driven to move toward the connection port, and the floating matter deposited on the filter plate 3 is scraped to the connection port and finally sent to the storage box 4 .

Through the design of the above structure, while the floating objects are salvaged and cleaned, the occurrence of blockage of the equipment by large floating objects is reduced, and it is convenient to carry out centralized treatment of the filtered floating objects after a period of operation, which further improves the efficiency of the equipment. work efficiency.

The above are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the scope of protection of the present utility model accordingly. Therefore: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present utility model should be covered by the utility model. within the scope of protection.

Claims (8)

1. A device for clearing floating debris in a river, characterized in that: it includes a casing (1), the casing (1) is provided with a suction port (11) and a discharge port (12), and the casing (1) A water suction pump (13) and a discharge pump (14) are arranged inside, the water suction pump (13) communicates with the suction port (11), and the discharge pump (14) communicates with the discharge port (12) ; The casing (1) is also provided with a crushing device and a filtering device, the crushing device is used to crush the inhaled garbage, and the filtering device is used to filter the crushed garbage. 2. A device for cleaning floating debris in a river course according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing device includes two crushing rollers (2), and a crushing chamber (15) is arranged inside the casing (1). The crushing chamber (15) communicates with the suction port (11), and the two crushing rollers (2) are rotatably installed in the crushing chamber (15), and the surface of the two crushing rollers (2) Both are provided with crushing teeth, and a rotating member for driving the crushing roller (2) to rotate is also provided in the crushing chamber (15). 3. The device for clearing floating objects in rivers according to claim 2, characterized in that: the rotating member includes a first rotating motor, and the first rotating motor is arranged on the outer wall of the crushing chamber (15) and The output shaft of the first rotating motor is coaxially connected with the crushing roller (2), and a waterproof casing is sheathed on the first rotating motor. 4. A device for clearing floating debris in a river course according to claim 2, characterized in that: the filter device includes a plurality of filter plates (3), and the casing (1) is provided with a connecting pipe (31), One end of the connecting pipe (31) is connected to the crushing chamber (15), and the other end communicates with the discharge port (12); a plurality of the filter plates (3) are arranged at intervals on the connecting pipe (31) )Inside. 5 . The device for cleaning floating debris in a river course according to claim 4 , characterized in that: the diameters of the filter holes on the plurality of filter plates ( 3 ) decrease sequentially from top to bottom. 6 . 6. A device for clearing floating objects in rivers according to claim 4, characterized in that: a storage box (4) and a cleaning assembly (5) are also arranged in the casing (1), and the connecting pipe (31 ) is provided with a plurality of connection ports, and the plurality of connection ports correspond to the plurality of filter plates (3), and the storage box (4) is connected to the connection pipe (31) through the plurality of connection ports. ), the cleaning assembly (5) is used to clean the filter residue on the filter plate (3) into the storage box (4). 7. The device for cleaning floating debris in a river course according to claim 6, characterized in that: the cleaning assembly (5) includes an electric push rod (51) and a scraper (52), and the electric push rod (51) Set in the casing (1), the scraper (52) is connected to the push rod end of the electric push rod (51), and one side of the scraper (52) is connected to the filter plate (3) To touch each other. 8. A device for clearing floating debris in a river according to claim 7, characterized in that: a shielding door (6) is provided at the connection port, and the shielding door (6) is adapted to the connection port, The shielding door (6) is provided with a second rotating motor (61) for driving the shielding door (6) to rotate.

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