CN219059414U - Textile fabric flattening device - Google Patents
Textile fabric flattening device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219059414U CN219059414U CN202222704695.4U CN202222704695U CN219059414U CN 219059414 U CN219059414 U CN 219059414U CN 202222704695 U CN202222704695 U CN 202222704695U CN 219059414 U CN219059414 U CN 219059414U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种纺织布料压平装置,包括底板,所述底板的顶部固定安装有集尘箱、热压箱和冷却箱,所述集尘箱内壁的上下两侧固定安装有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆的另一端固定安装有刷板,所述热压箱的顶部固定安装有蒸汽发生器,所述螺纹块的内侧固定安装有辊轴,所述辊轴的外部转动连接有整平辊,所述底板的底部切位于冷却箱的正下方固定安装有冷风机,所述输气管的顶端穿进冷却箱的内部固定连接有出风板。本实用新型通过上述等结构的配合,实现了对整平辊高度的调节,从而能够对不同厚度的布料进行热压整平,进而提高了压平装置的适用性,并且能够对热压后的布料进行快速降温,进而提高了纺织布料的生产效率。
The utility model discloses a flattening device for textile fabrics, which comprises a bottom plate, a dust collection box, a heat press box and a cooling box are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, and telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the dust collection box. , the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly installed with a brush plate, the top of the autoclave is fixedly installed with a steam generator, the inner side of the threaded block is fixedly installed with a roller shaft, and the outer rotation of the roller shaft is connected with a whole A flat roller, the bottom of the bottom plate is located directly below the cooling box, and a cooling fan is fixedly installed, and the top of the air delivery pipe penetrates into the inside of the cooling box and is fixedly connected with an air outlet plate. Through the cooperation of the above structures, the utility model realizes the adjustment of the height of the leveling roller, so that the cloth of different thickness can be hot-pressed and leveled, and the applicability of the flattening device is improved, and the hot-pressed cloth can be adjusted. The cloth is cooled rapidly, thereby improving the production efficiency of the textile cloth.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及纺织布料加工设备技术领域,具体为一种纺织布料压平装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of textile cloth processing equipment, in particular to a textile cloth flattening device.
背景技术Background technique
布料是纺织物的一个名词,又称“面料”制作衣物必不可少的一种原材料。布料分为针织和梭织两大类,两大类中又分为各种布料材质,品质的好坏,决定于材质,纱支的粗细也决定面料的质量,纺织布料在生产加工的过程中需要对其进行压平,但是现有的压平装置调节效果较差,从而无法对不同厚度的布料进行热压整平,进而降低了压平装置的适用范围,并且现有的压平装置不能够对热压后的布料进行快速的降温冷却,从而导致了布料不能够及时进行收卷,进而大大降低了纺织布料的生产效率,给实际使用带来了一定的不利影响,因此需要进行改进。Cloth is a term for textiles, also known as "fabric", an indispensable raw material for making clothes. Cloth is divided into two categories: knitting and woven. The two categories are divided into various fabric materials. The quality depends on the material. The thickness of the yarn count also determines the quality of the fabric. During the production and processing of textile fabrics It needs to be flattened, but the adjustment effect of the existing flattening device is poor, so that it is impossible to heat-press and level cloth of different thicknesses, thereby reducing the scope of application of the flattening device, and the existing flattening device does not The hot-pressed cloth can be cooled rapidly, which leads to the inability of the cloth to be rolled up in time, thereby greatly reducing the production efficiency of the textile cloth, and bringing certain adverse effects to the actual use, so it needs to be improved.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种纺织布料压平装置,具备的调节装置实现了对整平辊高度的调节,从而能够对不同厚度的布料进行热压整平,进而提高了压平装置的适用性,具备的冷却装置能够对热压后的布料进行快速降温,从而使得布料能够及时进行收卷,进而提高了纺织布料的生产效率,给实际使用带来了一定的有利影响,解决了以上背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a textile fabric flattening device, which has an adjusting device to realize the adjustment of the height of the leveling roller, so that it can perform hot pressing and leveling on fabrics of different thicknesses, thereby improving the applicability of the flattening device The equipped cooling device can quickly cool down the hot-pressed cloth, so that the cloth can be rolled up in time, thereby improving the production efficiency of the textile cloth, which has brought certain beneficial effects to the actual use, and solved the above background issues raised in technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种纺织布料压平装置,包括底板,所述底板的顶部且靠近其左侧固定安装有集尘箱,所述底板的顶部且靠近其中间固定安装有热压箱,所述底板的顶部且靠近其右侧固定安装有冷却箱,所述集尘箱、热压箱和冷却箱的两侧分别开设有矩形进料槽,所述矩形进料槽位于同一水平线上,所述集尘箱内壁的上下两侧固定安装有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆的另一端固定安装有刷板,所述热压箱的顶部固定安装有蒸汽发生器,所述蒸汽发生器的底部固定安装有软管,所述软管的底端穿进热压箱的内部固定安装有热压板,所述底板的底部且位于热压箱的正下方固定安装有电机,所述电机的输出端固定安装有转轴,所述转轴的底端穿进热压箱的内部固定安装有主动链轮,所述主动链轮的外部活动连接有链条,所述链条的两侧活动连接有从动链轮,所述从动链轮的顶部固定安装有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的顶端转动连接有轴承,所述轴承通过限位块与热压箱的内壁两侧固定连接,所述螺纹杆的外部螺纹连接有螺纹块,所述螺纹块的内侧固定安装有辊轴,所述辊轴的外部转动连接有整平辊,所述底板的底部切位于冷却箱的正下方固定安装有冷风机,所述冷风机的顶端固定安装有输气管,所述输气管的顶端穿进冷却箱的内部固定连接有出风板。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a textile cloth flattening device, including a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate and near the left side is fixedly installed with a dust box, the top of the bottom plate and close to the middle An autoclave is fixedly installed, and a cooling box is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate and close to the right side thereof. The two sides of the dust collecting box, the autoclaving box and the cooling box are respectively provided with a rectangular feeding trough. The trough is located on the same horizontal line, the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the dust collection box are fixedly installed with telescopic rods, the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly installed with a brush plate, and the top of the autoclave is fixedly installed with a steam generator. The bottom of the steam generator is fixedly installed with a hose, and the bottom end of the hose penetrates into the interior of the autoclave and is fixedly installed with a hot-pressing plate, and the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with a A motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the rotating shaft penetrates into the interior of the autoclave and is fixedly installed with a driving sprocket, and the outside of the driving sprocket is movably connected with a chain, and the two ends of the chain The side is movably connected with a driven sprocket, the top of the driven sprocket is fixedly installed with a threaded rod, and the top of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with a bearing, and the bearing is fixed to both sides of the inner wall of the autoclave through a limit block connection, the external thread of the threaded rod is connected with a threaded block, the inner side of the threaded block is fixedly installed with a roller shaft, and the outer rotation of the roller shaft is connected with a leveling roller, and the bottom of the bottom plate is located at the front of the cooling box A cooling fan is fixedly installed below, and an air pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the air cooler, and the top of the air pipe penetrates into the inside of the cooling box and is fixedly connected with an air outlet plate.
优选的,所述伸缩杆的外部套设有弹簧,所述弹簧的一端与刷板的外侧固定连接,所述弹簧的另一端与集尘箱内壁的上下两侧固定连接。Preferably, a spring is sheathed on the outside of the telescopic rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the brush plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the dust box.
优选的,所述底板的底部通过连接杆固定连接有收集箱,所述收集箱的底部贯通连接有废料管,所述收集箱的顶部固定贯通连接有收集管,所述收集管的顶端穿进集尘箱的内部固定连接有吸头。Preferably, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a collection box through a connecting rod, the bottom of the collection box is connected with a waste pipe, the top of the collection box is fixedly connected with a collection pipe, and the top of the collection pipe penetrates into the The inside of the dust box is fixedly connected with a suction head.
优选的,所述热压板的顶部且靠近其两侧固定安装有阻尼减震杆,所述阻尼减震杆的顶端与热压箱内壁的顶部固定连接。Preferably, damping and shock absorbing rods are fixedly installed on the top of the hot pressing plate and close to both sides thereof, and the top ends of the damping and shock absorbing rods are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the autoclave.
优选的,所述螺纹块的外侧固定安装有滑块,所述热压箱的内壁两侧固定安装有滑槽,所述滑块与滑槽滑动连接且适配。Preferably, sliders are fixedly installed on the outer side of the threaded block, chutes are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the autoclave, and the sliders are slidably connected and adapted to the chute.
优选的,所述热压箱的外部固定安装有保温层,所述保温层为玻璃棉材料。Preferably, an insulation layer is fixedly installed on the outside of the autoclave, and the insulation layer is made of glass wool.
优选的,所述冷却箱的顶部中间贯通连接有排气筒,所述排气筒的内部固定安装有排气扇,所述排气筒的顶部且靠近其两侧贯通连接有出气管,所述出气管的另一端与冷风机固定连接。Preferably, an exhaust tube is connected through the middle of the top of the cooling box, an exhaust fan is fixedly installed inside the exhaust tube, and an air outlet pipe is connected through the top of the exhaust tube near its two sides, so The other end of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the cooling fan.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:电机启动能够带动转轴进行转动,转轴能够带动主动链轮进行转动,主动链轮能够带动从动链轮进行转到,从动链轮能够带动链条进行传动,链条能够带动从动链轮进行转动,从动链轮能够带动螺纹杆进行转动,螺纹杆能够带动螺纹块进行升降,螺纹块能够带动整平辊进行升降,从而能够对不同厚度的布料进行热压整平,进而提高了压平装置的适用性,冷风机启动能够通过输气管将冷风输送到出风板中,出风板能够将冷气排出对布料进行降温,同时工作人员能够启动排气扇,排气扇能够将冷却箱中的空气快速排出,从而能够加快冷却箱中的冷气流通,进而能够对热压后的布料进行快速降温,大大提高了纺织布料的生产效率,并且排出的冷气能够通过出气管输送到冷风机中,从而能够进一步降低冷风机的能耗,进而达到环保节能的效果。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft can drive the driving sprocket to rotate, the driving sprocket can drive the driven sprocket to rotate, and the driven sprocket can rotate Drive the chain for transmission, the chain can drive the driven sprocket to rotate, the driven sprocket can drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod can drive the threaded block to lift, and the threaded block can drive the leveling roller to lift, so that the thickness The cloth is hot-pressed and leveled, thereby improving the applicability of the flattening device. The cold fan can deliver the cold air to the air outlet plate through the air pipe, and the air outlet plate can discharge the cold air to cool the cloth. At the same time, the staff can Start the exhaust fan, the exhaust fan can quickly discharge the air in the cooling box, so as to speed up the circulation of cold air in the cooling box, and then quickly cool down the hot-pressed fabric, greatly improving the production efficiency of textile fabrics, and The discharged cold air can be transported to the cooling fan through the outlet pipe, thereby further reducing the energy consumption of the cooling fan, thereby achieving the effect of environmental protection and energy saving.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的集尘箱结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the dust collecting box of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型的热压箱结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the autoclave of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型的冷却箱结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of cooling box of the present utility model;
图5为本实用新型的A处放大图。Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of A place of the present utility model.
图中:1、底板;2、集尘箱;3、热压箱;4、冷却箱;5、伸缩杆;6、刷板;7、蒸汽发生器;8、软管;9、热压板;10、电机;11、链条;12、螺纹杆;13、螺纹块;14、辊轴;15、整平辊;16、冷风机;17、出风板;18、弹簧;19、收集箱;20、废料管;21、吸头;22、阻尼减震杆;23、滑块;24、滑槽;25、保温层;26、排气筒;27、排气扇;28、出气管。In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Dust collection box; 3. Hot press box; 4. Cooling box; 5. Telescopic rod; 6. Brush plate; 7. Steam generator; 8. Hose; 9. Hot press plate ;10, motor; 11, chain; 12, threaded rod; 13, threaded block; 14, roller shaft; 15, leveling roller; 16, air cooler; 20. Waste pipe; 21. Suction head; 22. Damping rod; 23. Slider; 24. Chute; 25. Insulation layer; 26. Exhaust tube; 27. Exhaust fan;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
实施例1,请参阅图1至图5,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种纺织布料压平装置,包括底板1,底板1的顶部且靠近其左侧固定安装有集尘箱2,底板1的顶部且靠近其中间固定安装有热压箱3,底板1的顶部且靠近其右侧固定安装有冷却箱4,集尘箱2、热压箱3和冷却箱4的两侧分别开设有矩形进料槽,矩形进料槽位于同一水平线上,集尘箱2内壁的上下两侧固定安装有伸缩杆5,伸缩杆5的另一端固定安装有刷板6,热压箱3的顶部固定安装有蒸汽发生器7,蒸汽发生器7的底部固定安装有软管8,软管8的底端穿进热压箱3的内部固定安装有热压板9,底板1的底部且位于热压箱3的正下方固定安装有电机10,电机10的输出端固定安装有转轴,转轴的底端穿进热压箱3的内部固定安装有主动链轮,主动链轮的外部活动连接有链条11,链条11的两侧活动连接有从动链轮,从动链轮的顶部固定安装有螺纹杆12,螺纹杆12的顶端转动连接有轴承,轴承通过限位块与热压箱3的内壁两侧固定连接,螺纹杆12的外部螺纹连接有螺纹块13,螺纹块13的内侧固定安装有辊轴14,辊轴14的外部转动连接有整平辊15,底板1的底部切位于冷却箱4的正下方固定安装有冷风机16,冷风机16的顶端固定安装有输气管,输气管的顶端穿进冷却箱4的内部固定连接有出风板17。
进一步的,伸缩杆5的外部套设有弹簧18,弹簧18的一端与刷板6的外侧固定连接,弹簧18的另一端与集尘箱2内壁的上下两侧固定连接,在弹簧18的弹性作用下,使得刷板6能够贴紧布料的表面,进而能够进一步提高布料的清洁效果。Further, the outside of the
进一步的,底板1的底部通过连接杆固定连接有收集箱19,收集箱19的底部贯通连接有废料管20,收集箱19的顶部固定贯通连接有收集管,收集管的顶端穿进集尘箱2的内部固定连接有吸头21,吸头21启动能够将布料上刷落的碎屑通过收集管收集到收集箱19中,从而能够防止碎屑飞溅,便于工作人员对碎屑进行集中处理。Further, the bottom of the
进一步的,热压板9的顶部且靠近其两侧固定安装有阻尼减震杆22,阻尼减震杆22的顶端与热压箱3内壁的顶部固定连接,阻尼减震杆22能够在热压时对热压板9起到缓冲保护的作用。Further, the top of the hot
实施例2,请参阅图1至图5,本实施例与实施例1的区别在于:螺纹块13的外侧固定安装有滑块23,热压箱3的内壁两侧固定安装有滑槽24,滑块23与滑槽24滑动连接且适配,在滑块23与滑槽24的滑动作用下,能够稳定的对整平辊15的高度进行调节,从而能够对不同厚度的布料进行热压整平,热压箱3的外部固定安装有保温层25,保温层25为玻璃棉材料,通过保温层25的设置,能够减少热压箱3内部的热量流失,进而能够降低蒸汽发生器7的能耗,冷却箱4的顶部中间贯通连接有排气筒26,排气筒26的内部固定安装有排气扇27,排气筒26的顶部且靠近其两侧贯通连接有出气管28,出气管28的另一端与冷风机16固定连接,排气扇27能够将冷却箱4中的空气快速排出,从而能够加快冷却箱4中的冷气流通,进而能够对热压后的布料进行快速降温。
工作原理:该一种纺织布料压平装置在用时,工作人员能够将布料穿过集尘箱2、热压箱3和冷却箱4两侧的矩形进料槽,并且使得布料从左到右进行输送,同时刷板6能够在弹簧18的弹性作用下贴紧布料的表面对布料进行清洁,并且工作人员能够启动吸头21,吸头21能够将布料上刷落的碎屑通过收集管收集到收集箱19中,从而能够防止碎屑飞溅,便于工作人员对碎屑进行集中处理,当需要对不同厚度的布料进行热压时,工作人员能够启动电机10,电机10能够带动转轴进行转动,转轴能够带动主动链轮进行转动,主动链轮能够带动从动链轮进行转到,从动链轮能够带动链条11进行传动,链条11能够带动从动链轮进行转动,从动链轮能够带动螺纹杆12进行转动,螺纹杆12能够带动螺纹块13进行升降,螺纹块13能够带动整平辊15进行升降,从而能够对不同厚度的布料进行热压整平,进而提高了压平装置的适用性,当热压后的布料进入到冷却箱4中时,工作人员能够启动冷风机16,冷风机16启动能够通过输气管将冷风输送到出风板17中,出风板17能够将冷气排出对布料进行降温,同时工作人员能够启动排气扇27,排气扇27能够将冷却箱4中的空气快速排出,从而能够加快冷却箱4中的冷气流通,进而能够对热压后的布料进行快速降温,大大提高了纺织布料的生产效率,并且排出的冷气能够通过出气管28输送到冷风机16中,从而能够进一步降低冷风机16的能耗,进而达到环保节能的效果Working principle: When this kind of textile cloth flattening device is in use, the staff can pass the cloth through the rectangular feeding troughs on both sides of the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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| CN202222704695.4U CN219059414U (en) | 2022-10-14 | 2022-10-14 | Textile fabric flattening device |
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