CN219059235U - Glass fiber opening device for vacuum insulation panel processing - Google Patents
Glass fiber opening device for vacuum insulation panel processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN219059235U CN219059235U CN202223450137.6U CN202223450137U CN219059235U CN 219059235 U CN219059235 U CN 219059235U CN 202223450137 U CN202223450137 U CN 202223450137U CN 219059235 U CN219059235 U CN 219059235U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种真空绝热板加工用玻璃纤维开松装置,涉及玻璃纤维开松装置技术领域,为解决现有技术中的真空绝热板加工用的玻璃纤维一般材质比较硬,而传统的开松装置采用锡林开松,不具有加热功能,对玻璃纤维的开松效果不太理想的问题。所述开松装置的内部分别安装有锡林、刺辊和道夫,且锡林、刺辊和道夫均通过轴承与开松装置转动连接,所述开松装置的前端面上分别安装有第一中转箱、第二中转箱和第三中转箱,所述锡林、刺辊和道夫的前端面上均分别设置有中空轴,所述锡林、刺辊和道夫的内部均分别设置有热流道,所述第一中转箱与刺辊连通,所述锡林与第二中转箱连通,所述道夫与第三中转箱连通。
The utility model discloses a glass fiber opening device for processing vacuum heat insulation panels, which relates to the technical field of glass fiber opening devices. The opening device adopts cylinder opening, which has no heating function, and the opening effect on glass fiber is not ideal. A cylinder, a licker-in roller and a doffer are respectively installed inside the opening device, and the cylinder, the licker-in roller and the doffer are all rotatably connected to the opening device through bearings, and a first For the transfer box, the second transfer box and the third transfer box, hollow shafts are respectively arranged on the front faces of the cylinder, licker-in roller and doffer, and hot runners are respectively arranged inside the cylinder, licker-in roller and doffer , the first transfer box is in communication with the licker-in roller, the cylinder is in communication with the second transfer box, and the doffer is in communication with the third transfer box.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及玻璃纤维开松装置技术领域,具体为一种真空绝热板加工用玻璃纤维开松装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of glass fiber opening devices, in particular to a glass fiber opening device for processing vacuum insulation panels.
背景技术Background technique
真空绝热板,真空绝热板(VIP板)是真空保温材料中的一种,是由填充芯材与真空保护表层复合而成,它有效地避免空气对流引起的热传递,因此导热系数可大幅度降低,真空绝热板的原材料中需要使用到玻璃纤维,玻璃纤维生产时需要对其进行开松,一般采用开松装置;Vacuum insulation panel, vacuum insulation panel (VIP panel) is a kind of vacuum insulation material. It is composed of filling core material and vacuum protection surface layer. It can effectively avoid heat transfer caused by air convection, so the thermal conductivity can be greatly improved. Reduce, the raw material of the vacuum insulation panel needs to use glass fiber, and the glass fiber needs to be opened during production, and the opening device is generally used;
例如申请公开号为CN206352178U,一种用于碳纤维和玻璃纤维的开松机,包括:支撑座、导辊、罗拉、锡林、工作辊、剥取辊、清洁辊和风刀,所述支撑座上设置有安装壳体,所述锡林设置在支撑座上且位于安装壳体内,所述工作辊和剥取辊分别设置在安装壳体内且位于锡林上方,所述导辊和罗拉分别设置在锡林的一侧,所述清洁辊设置在锡林的另一侧,所述罗拉位于导辊和锡林之间,所述安装壳体下部设置有位于锡林下方的风刀;For example, the application publication number is CN206352178U, a kind of opening machine for carbon fiber and glass fiber, including: support base, guide roller, roller, cylinder, work roll, stripping roll, cleaning roller and air knife, on the support base An installation housing is provided, the cylinder is set on the support seat and is located in the installation housing, the work roll and the stripping roller are respectively arranged in the installation housing and above the cylinder, and the guide rollers and rollers are respectively arranged on the One side of the cylinder, the cleaning roller is arranged on the other side of the cylinder, the roller is located between the guide roller and the cylinder, and the lower part of the installation housing is provided with an air knife located below the cylinder;
上述申请用于碳纤维和玻璃纤维的开松机,提高了生产效率,既保证了纤维开松效果,又能提高生产效率,减少停机清理的时间,但是玻璃纤维一般材质比较硬,其采用锡林开松,不具有加热功能,对玻璃纤维的开松效果不太理想,因此市场急需研制一种真空绝热板加工用玻璃纤维开松装置来帮助人们解决现有的问题。The above applications are used for opening machines for carbon fiber and glass fiber, which improves production efficiency, not only ensures the fiber opening effect, but also improves production efficiency and reduces downtime for cleaning. , does not have a heating function, and the opening effect on glass fibers is not ideal, so the market urgently needs to develop a glass fiber opening device for vacuum insulation panel processing to help people solve existing problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种真空绝热板加工用玻璃纤维开松装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的真空绝热板加工用的玻璃纤维一般材质比较硬,而传统的开松装置采用锡林开松,不具有加热功能,对玻璃纤维的开松效果不太理想的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a glass fiber opening device for vacuum insulation panel processing to solve the problem that the glass fiber used for vacuum insulation panel processing in the above-mentioned background technology is generally made of relatively hard material, while the traditional opening device uses cylinder opening. , does not have a heating function, and the opening effect of the glass fiber is not ideal.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种真空绝热板加工用玻璃纤维开松装置,包括开松装置和收料箱,所述开松装置的内部分别安装有锡林、刺辊和道夫,且锡林、刺辊和道夫均通过轴承与开松装置转动连接,所述开松装置的前端面上分别安装有第一中转箱、第二中转箱和第三中转箱,所述锡林、刺辊和道夫的前端面上均分别设置有中空轴,所述锡林、刺辊和道夫的内部均分别设置有热流道,所述第一中转箱与刺辊连通,所述锡林与第二中转箱连通,所述道夫与第三中转箱连通。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a glass fiber opening device for vacuum insulation panel processing, including an opening device and a receiving box, and a cylinder and a licker-in roller are respectively installed inside the opening device and doffer, and the cylinder, licker-in roller and doffer are all rotatably connected with the opening device through bearings, and the first transfer box, the second transfer box and the third transfer box are respectively installed on the front end of the opening device. Hollow shafts are respectively arranged on the front end surfaces of the cylinder, licker-in roller and doffer, and hot runners are respectively arranged inside the cylinder, licker-in roller and doffer, the first transfer box communicates with the licker-in roller, and the tin The forest is in communication with the second transfer box, and the doffer is in communication with the third transfer box.
优选的,所述第一中转箱的上方安装有进液管,且进液管与第一中转箱通过法兰固定连接,所述第一中转箱的一侧安装有连接管,所述第一中转箱和第二中转箱均通过法兰与连接管固定连接。Preferably, a liquid inlet pipe is installed above the first transfer case, and the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the first transfer case through a flange, and a connecting pipe is installed on one side of the first transfer case. Both the transfer box and the second transfer box are fixedly connected to the connecting pipe through flanges.
优选的,所述第一中转箱的前端面上设置有从动轮,所述中空轴与从动轮通过紧固螺丝固定连接,所述开松装置的下方安装有支架,所述支架的上方安装有驱动装置。Preferably, a driven wheel is arranged on the front end surface of the first transfer box, the hollow shaft is fixedly connected with the driven wheel through fastening screws, a bracket is installed under the opening device, and a bracket is installed above the bracket. drive unit.
优选的,所述驱动装置的前端面上安装有驱动轮,且驱动轮与驱动装置通过连轴固定连接,所述驱动轮与从动轮通过皮带转动连接。Preferably, a driving wheel is installed on the front end of the driving device, and the driving wheel and the driving device are fixedly connected through a shaft, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are rotatably connected through a belt.
优选的,所述开松装置的内部安装有压辊,且压辊与开松装置通过轴承转动连接,所述开松装置的内部安装有挡板,且挡板与开松装置通过紧固螺丝固定连接。Preferably, a pressing roller is installed inside the opening device, and the pressing roller and the opening device are rotatably connected by bearings, a baffle is installed inside the opening device, and the baffle and the opening device are connected by fastening screws Fixed connection.
优选的,所述开松装置的上方安装有进料斗,且进料斗与开松装置通过紧固螺丝固定连接,所述进料斗的内部安装有导料辊,且导料辊与进料斗通过轴承转动连接。Preferably, a feeding hopper is installed above the opening device, and the feeding hopper and the opening device are fixedly connected by fastening screws, and a guide roller is installed inside the feeding hopper, and the guide roller and the feeding The hopper is rotatably connected by bearings.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1.该实用新型通过将锡林、刺辊和道夫内部增一个热流道,使得热流可以流入锡林、刺辊和道夫的内部,同时锡林、刺辊和道夫的前端面都设置了中空轴,中空轴外侧设置有穿孔,并且设置了第一中转箱、第二中转箱和第三中转箱用于连通,第一中转箱用于连通刺辊,第二中转箱用于连通锡林,第三中转箱用于连通道夫,从而使得锡林、刺辊和道夫的内部都可以注满热流,在对真空绝热板加工用的玻璃纤维进行开松时,锡林、刺辊和道夫本身就可以具有加热的效果,从而在开松时对玻璃纤维进行加热,使得玻璃纤维质地变软,更加方便加热,使得真空绝热板加工用的玻璃纤维能够被开松的更好。1. This utility model adds a hot runner inside the cylinder, licker-in roller and doffer, so that the heat flow can flow into the inside of the cylinder, licker-in roller and doffer, and at the same time, the front faces of the cylinder, licker-in roller and doffer are equipped with hollow shafts , the outside of the hollow shaft is provided with a perforation, and the first transfer box, the second transfer box and the third transfer box are set up for communication, the first transfer box is used for communication with the licker-in roller, the second transfer box is used for communication with the cylinder, and the second transfer box is used for communication with the cylinder. The three transfer boxes are used to connect the doffers, so that the interior of the cylinder, licker-in rollers and doffers can be filled with heat flow. When opening the glass fibers for vacuum insulation panel processing, the cylinders, licker-in rollers and doffers themselves can be It has a heating effect, so that the glass fiber is heated during opening, so that the texture of the glass fiber becomes softer, and it is more convenient to heat, so that the glass fiber used for processing the vacuum insulation panel can be opened better.
2.该实用新型将锡林、刺辊和道夫都独立设置了一个驱动装置驱使转动,使得锡林、刺辊和道夫之间的转速都可以进行独立的调节,从而当真空绝热板加工用的玻璃纤维在锡林缠绕过多时,可提高刺辊的转速,将锡林表面的玻璃纤维剔除,提高脱料效果。2. In this utility model, the cylinder, licker-in roller and doffer are independently provided with a driving device to drive the rotation, so that the rotation speed among the cylinder, licker-in roller and doffer can be adjusted independently, so that it can be used as a vacuum insulation board processing When the glass fiber is too much wound on the cylinder, the speed of the licker-in roller can be increased to remove the glass fiber on the surface of the cylinder to improve the stripping effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的一种真空绝热板加工用玻璃纤维开松装置的内部结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a glass fiber opening device for processing vacuum insulation panels of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型的刺辊的剖视图。Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the licker-in roller of the present invention.
图中:1、开松装置;2、收料箱;3、支架;4、进料斗;5、锡林;6、刺辊;7、第一中转箱;8、第二中转箱;9、第三中转箱;10、进液管;11、连接管;12、道夫;13、压辊;14、挡板;15、驱动装置;16、驱动轮;17、从动轮;18、导料辊;19、中空轴;20、热流道。In the figure: 1. Opening device; 2. Receiving box; 3. Support; 4. Feeding hopper; 5. Cylinder; 6. Licker-in roller; 7. First transfer box; 8. Second transfer box; 9 , the third transfer box; 10, liquid inlet pipe; 11, connecting pipe; 12, doffer; 13, pressing roller; 14, baffle; 15, driving device; 16, driving wheel; 17, driven wheel; 18, material guide Roller; 19, hollow shaft; 20, hot runner.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
请参阅图1-2,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种真空绝热板加工用玻璃纤维开松装置,包括开松装置1和收料箱2,开松装置1的内部分别安装有锡林5、刺辊6和道夫12,且锡林5、刺辊6和道夫12均通过轴承与开松装置1转动连接,开松装置1的前端面上分别安装有第一中转箱7、第二中转箱8和第三中转箱9,锡林5、刺辊6和道夫12的前端面上均分别设置有中空轴19,锡林5、刺辊6和道夫12的内部均分别设置有热流道20,第一中转箱7与刺辊6连通,锡林5与第二中转箱8连通,道夫12与第三中转箱9连通,收料箱2的内部设置了风泵,用于抽取开松装置1内部的玻璃纤维,通过将锡林5、刺辊6和道夫12内部增一个热流道20,使得热流可以流入锡林5、刺辊6和道夫12的内部,同时锡林5、刺辊6和道夫12的前端面都设置了中空轴19,中空轴19外侧设置有穿孔,并且设置了第一中转箱7、第二中转箱8和第三中转箱9用于连通,第一中转箱7用于连通刺辊6,第二中转箱8用于连通锡林5,第三中转箱9用于连通道夫12,从而使得锡林5、刺辊6和道夫12的内部都可以注满热流,在对真空绝热板加工用的玻璃纤维进行开松时,锡林5、刺辊6和道夫12本身就可以具有加热的效果,从而在开松时对玻璃纤维进行加热,使得玻璃纤维质地变软,更加方便加热,使得真空绝热板加工用的玻璃纤维能够被开松的更好。Please refer to Figure 1-2, an embodiment provided by the utility model: a glass fiber opening device for vacuum insulation panel processing, including an
进一步,第一中转箱7的上方安装有进液管10,且进液管10与第一中转箱7通过法兰固定连接,第一中转箱7的一侧安装有连接管11,第一中转箱7和第二中转箱8均通过法兰与连接管11固定连接,第二中转箱8与第三中转箱9之间同样也设置有连接管11进行连接。Further, a
进一步,第一中转箱7的前端面上设置有从动轮17,中空轴19与从动轮17通过紧固螺丝固定连接,开松装置1的下方安装有支架3,支架3的上方安装有驱动装置15,驱动装置15设置有多个。Further, the front end surface of the
进一步,驱动装置15的前端面上安装有驱动轮16,且驱动轮16与驱动装置15通过连轴固定连接,驱动轮16与从动轮17通过皮带转动连接,驱动装置15与支架3通过紧固螺丝固定连接。Further, a
进一步,开松装置1的内部安装有压辊13,且压辊13与开松装置1通过轴承转动连接,开松装置1的内部安装有挡板14,且挡板14与开松装置1通过紧固螺丝固定连接,压辊13设置有三个,三个压辊13直接通过皮带轮组进行传动,开松装置1设置有一个独立的驱动装置15驱使三个压辊13转动。Further, the inside of the
进一步,开松装置1的上方安装有进料斗4,且进料斗4与开松装置1通过紧固螺丝固定连接,进料斗4的内部安装有导料辊18,且导料辊18与进料斗4通过轴承转动连接,进料斗4的外侧设置有驱动装置15驱使导料辊18转动,并且导料辊18设置有两个,两个导料辊18的驱动装置15为独立设置。Further, a feeding hopper 4 is installed above the
工作原理:使用时,通过进料斗4将真空绝热板加工用的玻璃纤维导入开松装置1内部,通过导料辊18的转动输送,道夫12和锡林5同时逆时针转动,将玻璃纤维导向锡林5,通过锡林5对玻璃纤维进行开松,压辊13用于压制玻璃纤维,同时进液管10外接水泵,将热流输送至第一中转箱7的内部,并且经第一个连接管11将热流导入第二中转箱8,通过第二个连接管11将热流导入第三中转箱9,热流将分别通过刺辊6、锡林5和道夫12的中空轴19进入其对应的热流道20,从而对真空绝热板加工用的玻璃纤维进行加热,使其软化,从而提高开松的效果,开松后的玻璃纤维将被导入收料箱2,收料箱2的内置有吸料泵,用于吸料,同时刺辊6的排料端还可设置剃刀,将刺辊6表面的玻璃纤维剃下。Working principle: when in use, the glass fiber used for vacuum insulation panel processing is introduced into the
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
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Address after: 241100 Anhui Province Wuhu City Wanwu District Anhui Xinwu Economic Development Zone, No. 5 Pianlong Road Patentee after: Wuhu Xinhang Technology Co., Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 241000 Anhui Province Wuhu City Wanji District Anhui Xinwu Economic Development Zone, No. 5 Pianlong Road Patentee before: Wuhu Xinhang Film Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
