CN219053672U - Positioning tool for machining metal parts - Google Patents
Positioning tool for machining metal parts Download PDFInfo
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- CN219053672U CN219053672U CN202320117502.7U CN202320117502U CN219053672U CN 219053672 U CN219053672 U CN 219053672U CN 202320117502 U CN202320117502 U CN 202320117502U CN 219053672 U CN219053672 U CN 219053672U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a positioning tool for machining metal parts, which belongs to the technical field of machining mechanical parts and comprises a workbench, wherein two sides of the upper end of the workbench are connected with clamping plates through a limiting mechanism, clamping grooves are formed in the opposite side walls of the two clamping plates, mounting grooves are formed in the side walls of the clamping plates positioned on one side of the clamping grooves, an adjusting mechanism is connected in the mounting grooves in a sliding manner, mounting plates are arranged on two sides of the two clamping plates, two mounting plates positioned on the same side are connected with the same guide rod through a guide mechanism, and the ends of the two guide rods are provided with the same abutting plate; according to the utility model, the servo motor is started to drive the second screw to rotate, so that the rack plate can be driven to move left and right, the cam can be driven to rotate by being matched with the driving shaft and the driving wheel on the outer side wall, and the two clamping plates can be driven to move by being matched with the plurality of mounting plates and the guide rod, so that the metal part can be clamped and fixed conveniently, and the processing efficiency of the metal part is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining of mechanical parts, and particularly relates to a positioning tool for machining of metal parts.
Background
In the machine-building industry today, metal parts are one of the most common parts. The metal parts are metal blocks, metal rods, metal pipes, etc. of various specifications and shapes manufactured by turning and milling materials such as steel and nonferrous metals. When the metal part is processed, the metal part needs to be clamped and fixed.
However, the prior clamping and fixing mechanism has the following defects in use: the mode of clamping and fixing the existing metal part is complicated during processing, and the consumed time and labor are reduced, so that the processing efficiency of the metal part is reduced, and the metal part with different shapes cannot be effectively clamped and fixed during clamping and fixing.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a positioning tool for machining metal parts, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a location frock that metal parts processing was used, includes the workstation, workstation upper end both sides all are connected with the grip block through stop gear, two the grip block is relative lateral wall has all seted up the centre gripping groove, is located grip block one side the mounting groove has been seted up to the grip block lateral wall, sliding connection has adjustment mechanism in the mounting groove, two the grip block both sides all are equipped with the mounting panel, are located two of same one side the mounting panel is connected with same guide bar through guiding mechanism, two the guide bar tip is equipped with same conflict board, workstation upper end one side is rotated through the drive shaft and is connected with the cam, the cam both ends are supported respectively on grip block and conflict board lateral wall, the drive shaft bottom is equipped with actuating mechanism.
As a preferred implementation mode, the limiting mechanism comprises limiting grooves formed in two sides of the upper end of the workbench, limiting plates matched with the limiting grooves are arranged at the bottom ends of the clamping plates, and the limiting plates are respectively located in the two limiting grooves and are in sliding connection with the side walls of the limiting grooves.
As a preferred implementation mode, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting plate which is slidably connected in two mounting grooves, the adjusting plate is matched with the mounting grooves and is slidably connected with the side walls of the mounting grooves, one side of the adjusting plate is rotationally connected with a first screw rod, two side of the mounting grooves are respectively penetrated with threaded holes matched with the first screw rod, and the two first screw rods are respectively penetrated with the two threaded holes and are in threaded connection with the side walls of the threaded holes.
As a preferred implementation mode, the guide mechanism comprises a reset spring sleeved on the outer side walls of the two guide rods, two ends of the reset spring are respectively propped against the side walls of the mounting plates on two sides, two mounting plates on one side are penetrated and provided with guide holes matched with the guide rods, and the two guide rods respectively penetrate through the two guide holes and are in sliding connection with the side walls of the guide holes.
As a preferred implementation mode, the driving mechanism comprises a driving groove arranged in the workbench, the bottom end of the driving shaft extends into the driving groove and is connected to the side wall of the driving groove in a rotating mode, a driving wheel is arranged on the outer side wall of the driving shaft, which is positioned in the driving groove, a rack plate meshed with the driving wheel is arranged on one side of the driving groove, and the rack plate is matched with the driving groove and is in sliding connection with the side wall of the driving groove.
As a preferred implementation mode, one side of the driving groove is provided with a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is provided with a second screw rod, one side of the rack plate is provided with a thread groove matched with the second screw rod, and one end of the second screw rod is positioned in the thread groove and is in threaded connection with the side wall of the thread groove.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, the servo motor is started to drive the second screw to rotate, so that the rack plate can be driven to move left and right, the cam can be driven to rotate by being matched with the driving shaft and the driving wheel on the outer side wall, and the two clamping plates can be driven to move by being matched with the plurality of mounting plates and the guide rod, so that the metal part can be clamped and fixed conveniently, and the processing efficiency of the metal part is improved;
according to the utility model, the two adjusting plates can be driven to move by rotating the two first screws, and when the two adjusting plates move to the outer sides of the mounting grooves, metal parts with different shapes can be clamped and fixed, so that the flexibility of processing the metal parts is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance of a main body of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the structural mounting channel of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the structure of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a driving slot of the structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a clamping plate; 3. a mounting plate; 4. a guide rod; 5. a contact plate; 6. a drive shaft; 7. a cam; 8. a limiting plate; 9. an adjusting plate; 10. a first screw; 11. a return spring; 12. a driving wheel; 13. rack plate; 14. a servo motor; 15. and a second screw.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to examples.
The following examples are illustrative of the present utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. The conditions in the examples can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple modifications of the method of the utility model under the premise of the conception of the utility model are all within the scope of the utility model as claimed.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a positioning tool for machining metal parts, which comprises a workbench 1, wherein two sides of the upper end of the workbench 1 are respectively connected with clamping plates 2 through a limiting mechanism, two opposite side walls of the two clamping plates 2 are respectively provided with clamping grooves for clamping and fixing the metal parts, the side walls of the clamping plates 2 positioned at one side of the clamping grooves are respectively provided with a mounting groove, an adjusting mechanism is slidably connected in the mounting grooves, two sides of the two clamping plates 2 are respectively provided with a mounting plate 3, the two mounting plates 3 positioned at the same side are connected with the same guide rod 4 through a guide mechanism, the ends of the two guide rods 4 are provided with the same abutting plate 5, one side of the upper end of the workbench 1 is rotationally connected with a cam 7 through a driving shaft 6, two ends of the cam 7 are respectively abutted against the side walls of the clamping plates 2 and the abutting plate 5, and the bottom end of the driving shaft 6 is provided with a driving mechanism.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the limiting mechanism comprises limiting grooves formed in two sides of the upper end of the workbench 1, limiting plates 8 matched with the limiting grooves are arranged at the bottom ends of the two clamping plates 2, the two limiting plates 8 are respectively located in the two limiting grooves and are slidably connected with the side walls of the limiting grooves, and the two limiting plates 8 can limit the moving positions of the two clamping plates 2 and prevent the two clamping plates 2 from shifting.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, adjustment mechanism includes adjusting plate 9 of sliding connection in two mounting grooves, adjusting plate 9 and mounting groove looks adaptation, and with mounting groove lateral wall sliding connection, the position that adjusting plate 9 can restrict adjusting plate 9 removal with mounting groove looks adaptation, avoid adjusting plate 9 to follow first screw rod 10 and rotate, adjusting plate 9 one side rotates and is connected with first screw rod 10, two mounting groove one sides all run through be equipped with the screw hole of first screw rod 10 looks adaptation, two first screw rods 10 run through two screw holes respectively, and with screw hole lateral wall threaded connection, when two first screw rods 10 rotate, can drive two adjusting plates 9 respectively and remove.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the guiding mechanism includes a reset spring 11 sleeved on the outer side walls of the two guiding rods 4, two ends of the two reset springs 11 respectively support against the side walls of the mounting plates 3 on two sides, the reset spring 11 can drive the two clamping plates 2 to restore to the original positions, the two mounting plates 3 on one side are penetrated and provided with guiding holes matched with the guiding rods 4, the two guiding rods 4 respectively penetrate through the two guiding holes and are in sliding connection with the side walls of the guiding holes, and when the abutting plates 5 move, the two guiding rods 4 can drive the clamping plates 2 on one side to move.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the driving mechanism includes a driving slot formed in the workbench 1, the bottom end of the driving shaft 6 extends into the driving slot and is connected to the side wall of the driving slot in a rotating manner, the driving wheel 12 is arranged on the outer side wall of the driving shaft 6 located in the driving slot, a rack plate 13 meshed with the driving wheel 12 is arranged on one side of the driving slot, the rack plate 13 is adapted to the driving slot and is slidably connected with the side wall of the driving slot, and when the rack plate 13 moves, the driving wheel 12 and the driving shaft 6 are driven to rotate.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, a servo motor 14 is disposed on one side of the driving slot, the servo motor 14 is in the prior art, and not described herein, a second screw 15 is disposed at an output end of the servo motor 14, a thread slot adapted to the second screw 15 is disposed on one side of the rack plate 13, one end of the second screw 15 is disposed in the thread slot and is in threaded connection with a side wall of the thread slot, and when the second screw 15 rotates, the rack plate 13 is driven to move left and right.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when processing the metal parts, firstly, the metal parts need to be placed in the clamping groove between the two clamping plates 2, then the servo motor 14 is started, the output end of the servo motor 14 can drive the second screw rod 15 to rotate, the second screw rod 15 can drive the rack plate 13 to move to one side, the rack plate 13 can drive the driving wheel 12 to rotate, the driving wheel 12 can drive the driving shaft 6 and the cam 7 to rotate, the cam 7 can push the clamping plates 2 and the abutting plates 5 on one side to move relatively, the abutting plates 5 can drive the clamping plates 2 on the other side to move relatively, so that the two clamping plates 2 can clamp and fix the metal parts, then the two first screw rods 10 are rotated, and the two first screw rods 10 can respectively drive the two adjusting plates 9 to move, so that the metal parts with different shapes can be clamped and fixed.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a location frock that metal parts processing was used, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: clamping plates (2) are connected to two sides of the upper end of the workbench (1) through limiting mechanisms, clamping grooves are formed in opposite side walls of the clamping plates (2), mounting grooves are formed in the side walls of the clamping plates (2) and located on one side of the clamping grooves, adjusting mechanisms are connected in the mounting grooves in a sliding mode, mounting plates (3) are arranged on two sides of the clamping plates (2), two mounting plates (3) located on the same side are connected with one guide rod (4) through guide mechanisms, one abutting plate (5) is arranged at one end of each guide rod (4), cams (7) are connected to one side of the upper end of the workbench (1) through driving shafts (6) in a rotating mode, and two ends of each cam (7) are abutted to the side walls of the clamping plates (2) and the corresponding abutting plate (5) respectively, and driving mechanisms are arranged at the bottom ends of the driving shafts (6).
2. The positioning tool for machining metal parts according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting mechanism comprises limiting grooves formed in two sides of the upper end of the workbench (1), limiting plates (8) matched with the limiting grooves are arranged at the bottom ends of the clamping plates (2), and the limiting plates (8) are respectively located in the two limiting grooves and are in sliding connection with the side walls of the limiting grooves.
3. The positioning tool for machining metal parts according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism comprises adjusting plates (9) which are slidably connected in two mounting grooves, the adjusting plates (9) are matched with the mounting grooves and are slidably connected with the side walls of the mounting grooves, one sides of the adjusting plates (9) are rotationally connected with first screw rods (10), two threaded holes which are matched with the first screw rods (10) are formed in one sides of the mounting grooves in a penetrating mode, and the two first screw rods (10) penetrate through the two threaded holes respectively and are in threaded connection with the side walls of the threaded holes.
4. The positioning tool for machining metal parts according to claim 1, wherein: the guide mechanism comprises a reset spring (11) sleeved on the outer side walls of two guide rods (4), two ends of the reset spring (11) are respectively propped against the side walls of mounting plates (3) on two sides, two mounting plates (3) on one side are penetrated and provided with guide holes matched with the guide rods (4), and two guide rods (4) respectively penetrate through the two guide holes and are in sliding connection with the side walls of the guide holes.
5. The positioning tool for machining metal parts according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a driving groove arranged in the workbench (1), the bottom end of the driving shaft (6) extends into the driving groove and is connected to the side wall of the driving groove in a rotating manner, the driving wheel (12) is arranged on the outer side wall of the driving shaft (6) which is positioned in the driving groove, a rack plate (13) meshed with the driving wheel (12) is arranged on one side of the driving groove, and the rack plate (13) is matched with the driving groove and is connected with the side wall of the driving groove in a sliding manner.
6. The positioning tool for machining metal parts according to claim 5, wherein: the driving groove is characterized in that a servo motor (14) is arranged on one side of the driving groove, a second screw rod (15) is arranged at the output end of the servo motor (14), a thread groove matched with the second screw rod (15) is formed in one side of the rack plate (13), and one end of the second screw rod (15) is located in the thread groove and is in threaded connection with the side wall of the thread groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320117502.7U CN219053672U (en) | 2023-02-06 | 2023-02-06 | Positioning tool for machining metal parts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320117502.7U CN219053672U (en) | 2023-02-06 | 2023-02-06 | Positioning tool for machining metal parts |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219053672U true CN219053672U (en) | 2023-05-23 |
Family
ID=86344338
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320117502.7U Active CN219053672U (en) | 2023-02-06 | 2023-02-06 | Positioning tool for machining metal parts |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219053672U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-02-06 CN CN202320117502.7U patent/CN219053672U/en active Active
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